JPH10220900A - Absorbing type air conditioner - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable a liquid surface level of absorbing liquid in a regenerator to be kept at an appropriate level by a method wherein when a stopping in operation is instructed, a heating source is stopped, a solenoid opening or closing valve is kept in its opened state and when an absorbing liquid temperature in the regenerator is decreased down to a predetermined value, a solution pump is stopped and subsequently the solenoid opening or closing valve is closed. SOLUTION: A home-use absorbing type air conditioner A is comprised of a cooling water circuit 1, a cold water or hot water circuit 2, and an absorbing liquid circuit 8 having a high temperature regenerator 3, a low temperature regenerator 4, a condenser 5, an evaporator 6, an absorbing device 7 and a solution pump 80 or the like. In this case, during cooling operation, in the case that a stopping of operation is instructed, a gas burner 31 and a cold water or hot water pump 81 are stopped under a control of a controller 9 and a diluting operation in which the number of rotation of the solution pump 80 is being reduced is carried out. Then, it is judged whether or not a temperature of absorbing liquid in the regenerator is decreased down to a predetermined value and in the case of YES, the operation of the cooling water pump 14 is stopped and then a cooling or a heating changing-over valve 36 is opened. Further, the absorbing liquid temperature is decreased, the solution pump 80 is stopped and after several seconds, the cooling or heating changing-over valve 36 is closed.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to an absorption type air conditioner using an absorption liquid.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A cooling tower, an absorber heat transfer tube, and a condenser heat transfer tube are sequentially connected in a ring shape, and a cooling water circuit for circulating cooling water during cooling operation, an indoor heat exchanger, and an evaporator heat transfer tube are formed in a ring shape. A cold and hot water circuit that connects and circulates cold and hot water,
A regenerator that vaporizes the refrigerant in the low-concentration absorbing liquid by a heating source and separates the refrigerant into a high-concentration absorbing liquid and a vapor refrigerant, and the condenser heat transfer tube is provided. During cooling operation, high-temperature vapor refrigerant is sent from the regenerator. A condenser, an evaporator for evaporating the liquid refrigerant liquefied in the condenser at a low pressure during the cooling operation, and the absorber heat transfer tube is provided in parallel with the evaporator, and the vapor refrigerant evaporated by the evaporator during the cooling operation is disposed. An absorber for absorbing the high-concentration absorbent sent from the regenerator, and an absorbent circuit having a solution pump for returning the absorbent in the absorber to the regenerator;
2. Description of the Related Art An absorption type air conditioner including a heating source and a controller for controlling the solution pump has been conventionally known.

[0003]

In the above-mentioned conventional absorption type air conditioner, when the cooling operation is stopped, after the heating is stopped, the solution pump is operated in order to prevent crystallization of the absorption liquid in a locally high temperature part. Although the dilution operation is continuously performed, since the absorption liquid in the absorber is sent to the regenerator, the liquid level of the absorption liquid in the regenerator becomes high at the end of the dilution operation.
In this state, when the operation is restarted and the absorption liquid in the regenerator boils due to the start of heating, the absorption liquid overflows to the refrigerant circuit side in a high-temperature liquid state and goes around the condenser, so that the capacity falls.

[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide an absorption type air conditioner in which the height of the liquid level of the absorbing liquid in the regenerator can be properly adjusted even when the dilution operation is performed when the operation is stopped, and can be completely stopped.

[0005]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems,
The present invention employs the following configuration. (1) A cooling tower, an absorber heat transfer tube, and a condenser heat transfer tube are sequentially connected in a ring shape, and a cooling water circuit for circulating cooling water in a cooling operation, an indoor heat exchanger, and an evaporator heat transfer tube are connected in a ring shape. A cooling / heating water circuit that circulates cooling / heating water, and an absorption liquid is filled and the heating unit is heated by a heating source. During cooling operation, the refrigerant in the low concentration absorption liquid is vaporized and separated into high concentration absorption liquid and vapor refrigerant. A regenerator, a condenser in which the condenser heat transfer tubes are disposed and a high-temperature vapor refrigerant is sent from the regenerator during a cooling operation, and an evaporator that evaporates the liquid refrigerant liquefied by the condenser at a low pressure during a cooling operation, An absorber which is provided in parallel with the evaporator and is provided with the absorber heat transfer tube, and which absorbs the vapor refrigerant evaporated by the evaporator into a high-concentration absorbent sent from the regenerator during cooling operation, and the absorber Absorbent in the regenerator An absorbent circuit having a solution pump, an electromagnetic on-off valve arranged in the middle, a bypass pipe connecting the regenerator and the evaporator, and temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the absorbent in the regenerator. In an absorption air conditioner including a controller that controls the heating source, the solution pump, and the electromagnetic on-off valve, when an operation stop instruction is given during a cooling operation, the controller stops the operation of the heating source. Then, the operation of the solution pump is continued, and thereafter, a dilution operation for maintaining the electromagnetic on-off valve in an open state is performed, and when the temperature of the absorbent in the regenerator falls to a predetermined temperature, the controller The operation of the solution pump is stopped, and after a lapse of a predetermined time from the stop, the solenoid on-off valve is closed.

(2) A cooling tower, an absorber heat transfer tube, and a condenser heat transfer tube are sequentially connected in a ring shape, and a cooling water circuit for circulating cooling water during cooling operation, an indoor heat exchanger, and an evaporator heat transfer tube. A cooling / heating water circuit that is circularly connected and circulates cooling / heating water, and a heating unit is heated by a heating source in which the absorbing liquid is filled, and during cooling operation, the refrigerant in the low-concentration absorbing liquid is vaporized to form a high-concentration absorbing liquid and a vapor refrigerant. A condenser in which a high-temperature vapor refrigerant is fed from the regenerator during cooling operation, and a high-temperature absorbing liquid is sent from the regenerator during heating operation during cooling operation. An evaporator for evaporating the liquid refrigerant liquefied by the condenser under a low pressure; an evaporator heat transfer tube provided in communication with the evaporator; and an evaporator for evaporating the vapor refrigerant evaporated by the evaporator during a cooling operation. Sent from Takano An absorber for absorbing the absorbent, an absorbent circuit having a solution pump for returning the absorbent in the absorber to the regenerator, and an electromagnetic on-off valve disposed in the middle, the regenerator and the evaporator A bypass pipe to be connected, a temperature detecting means for detecting a temperature of the absorbing solution in the regenerator, the heating source,
In the absorption type air conditioner including the solution pump, and a controller that controls the electromagnetic on-off valve, when an operation stop is instructed during the heating operation, the controller stops the operation of the heating source, When a dilution operation is performed in which the operation of the solution pump is continued while the on-off valve is kept open, and the temperature of the absorbent in the regenerator drops to the predetermined temperature, the controller stops the operation of the solution pump. Then, after a lapse of a predetermined time from this stop, the electromagnetic on-off valve is closed.

[0007]

[Action and effect of the invention]

[Action of Claim 1] (Cooling operation) During the cooling operation, the heating section of the regenerator is heated by the heating source, and the low-concentration absorbing liquid is vaporized by the refrigerant and separated into the high-concentration absorbing liquid and the vapor refrigerant. High-temperature vapor refrigerant is sent from the regenerator to the condenser.

[0008] The liquid refrigerant sent from the condenser to the evaporator impinges on the evaporator heat transfer tube through which cold and hot water flows, and evaporates to cool the cold and hot water. Cooled hot and cold water is supplied to the indoor heat exchanger and passes through the indoor heat exchanger, thereby performing indoor cooling. The vapor refrigerant evaporated by the evaporator enters the absorber, is absorbed by the high-concentration absorbing liquid sent from the regenerator, and accumulates in the absorber. The absorbent collected in the absorber is returned to the regenerator by the solution pump.

(Liquid level adjustment operation after cooling operation is stopped)
When the operation stop is instructed during the cooling, the controller stops the operation of the heating source, continues the operation of the solution pump, and then performs a dilution operation for maintaining the electromagnetic on-off valve in the open state. Then, when the temperature of the absorbent in the regenerator falls to a predetermined temperature, the controller stops the operation of the solution pump, and closes the electromagnetic on-off valve after a lapse of a predetermined time from the stop.

[0010] During the dilution operation, since the electromagnetic on-off valve is opened, the state in which the amount of the absorbing liquid in the absorber is small due to the flow from the regenerator to the evaporator and the absorber through the bypass pipe is avoided. Although the circulation of the absorbing solution is performed smoothly, the pressure of the absorbing solution due to the solution pump pressure from the absorber to the regenerator causes
There is a case where the dilution operation is terminated in a state where the liquid level of the absorbing liquid in the regenerator has risen (there is a possibility that the capacity may be reduced).

However, in the first aspect, the electromagnetic on-off valve is maintained in the open state for a predetermined time after the operation of the solution pump is stopped, so that the absorption liquid in the regenerator increases due to the absence of the solution pump pressure. Flow from the regenerator through the bypass pipe to the evaporator and the absorber due to the head difference, and the liquid level in the evaporator and the absorber and the liquid level of the absorbent in the regenerator are at the same level. Calm down.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the height of the liquid level of the absorbent in the regenerator at the end of the cooling operation can be properly adjusted, and the next cooling operation can be started up normally (capacity does not decrease). it can.

[Operation of Claim 2] (Heating operation) The heating section of the regenerator is heated by a heating source,
A high-temperature absorbent is sent from the regenerator into the evaporator. Thereby, the cold / hot water flowing through the evaporator heat transfer tube is heated.
The heated and cooled water is supplied to the indoor heat exchanger, passes through the indoor heat exchanger, and performs indoor heating. The absorbing liquid accumulated inside the absorber communicating with the evaporator is returned to the regenerator by the solution pump.

(Liquid level adjustment operation after heating operation is stopped)
When the operation stop is instructed during the heating, the controller stops the operation of the heating source and performs a dilution operation in which the operation of the solution pump is continued while the electromagnetic on-off valve is kept open. When the temperature of the absorbent in the regenerator falls to a predetermined temperature, the controller stops the operation of the solution pump, and closes the electromagnetic on-off valve after a lapse of a predetermined time from the stop.

During the dilution operation, since the electromagnetic on-off valve is opened, the state in which the amount of the absorbing liquid in the absorber is small due to the flow from the regenerator to the evaporator and the absorber through the bypass pipe is avoided. Although the circulation of the absorbing solution is performed smoothly, the pressure of the absorbing solution due to the solution pump pressure from the absorber to the regenerator causes
The dilution operation may be terminated with the liquid level of the absorber in the regenerator rising.

However, according to the present invention, the electromagnetic on-off valve is maintained in the open state for a predetermined time after the operation of the solution pump is stopped, so that the absorption liquid in the regenerator is increased due to the absence of the solution pump pressure. Flow from the regenerator to the evaporator and absorber through the bypass pipe due to the head difference, and the liquid level of the evaporator and the absorbent and the liquid level of the absorbent in the regenerator are at the same level. Calm down.

[Effect of Claim 2] The liquid level of the absorbing liquid in the regenerator at the end of the heating operation can be made appropriate, and the next heating operation can be started normally.

[0018]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention (claims 1 and 2)
Will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, a domestic absorption air conditioner A includes a cooling water circuit 1 for circulating cooling water 10 during a cooling operation, a cooling / heating water circuit 2 for circulating cooling / heating water 20, a high-temperature regenerator 3, and a low-temperature regenerator 3. Regenerator 4,
An absorption liquid circuit 8 having a condenser 5, an evaporator 6, an absorber 7, a solution pump 80, etc., a controller 9, a temperature sensor 91,
92 and 93 are provided.

The cooling water circuit 1 includes a cooling tower 12 provided with a cooling tower fan 11, a cooling water tank 13, and a cooling water pump 14.
, And an absorber heat transfer tube 15 and a condenser heat transfer tube 16 are sequentially connected in a ring shape. During a cooling operation (see FIG. 3), the cooling water pump 14 is operated to circulate the cooling water 10. The cooling tower fan 11 is driven by an AC condenser motor 111.

The AC condenser motor 111 is controlled by the controller 9 so that the temperature of the cooling water 10 detected by the temperature sensor 93 is maintained at 31.5 ° C. The temperature sensor 93 is provided in the cooling water pipe 101 connecting the cooling water pump 14 and the absorber heat transfer pipe 15 and detects the temperature of the cooling water 10 supplied to the absorber heat transfer pipe 15. During the heating operation (see FIG. 4), all the cooling water 10 in the cooling water circuit 1 is drained, and the AC condenser motor 111 and the cooling water pump 1
4 is not energized.

The cold / hot water circuit 2 is formed by connecting the indoor heat exchanger 21 provided with the blower fan 211 (a plurality of heat exchangers can be connected in parallel), the cistern 22, the cold / hot water pump 81, and the evaporator heat transfer tube 37 in an annular manner. The cold / hot water 20 is circulated by the water pump 81.

The high-temperature regenerator 3 is composed of a skirt-shaped heating chamber 32 heated by a gas burner 31, a separation cylinder 321 standing upright from the heating chamber 32, and a collecting vessel 322. The refrigerant (water) in the 58% lithium bromide aqueous solution (in this embodiment) is evaporated to evaporate the medium (hereinafter referred to as the middle liquid 34); (Aqueous lithium solution) and a vapor refrigerant 35. The heating chamber 32 is provided with a temperature sensor 91 for measuring the temperature of the high-temperature regenerator 3 (the temperature of the diluted liquid 33).

The gas burner 31 is of a Bunsen type. Gas is supplied by a gas pipe 314 having gas solenoid valves 311 and 312 and a gas proportional valve 313 connected thereto.
5 supplies combustion air and burns.

During the cooling operation, since the cooling / heating switching valve 36 is closed, the intermediate liquid 34 (165 ° C.)
1 → high-temperature heat exchange flow path 342 → supplied to the upper part of low-temperature regenerator 4 via middle liquid pipe 344 with orifice 343.

The low-temperature regenerator 4 surrounds the collection vessel 322, and during cooling operation, the intermediate liquid 34 sent from the high-temperature regenerator 3 receives heat from the collection vessel 322 and is heated. As a result, a part of the middle liquid 34 evaporates and is separated into a high concentration absorbing liquid (hereinafter, referred to as a concentrated liquid 41; a 62% aqueous lithium bromide solution in this embodiment) and a vapor refrigerant 42.

During the heating operation in which the cooling / heating switching valve 36 is opened, the middle liquid pipe 341 has a flow path resistance caused by the orifice 343, so that all the middle liquid 34 flows through the heating pipe 361 and is not sent to the low-temperature regenerator 4.

During the cooling operation, steam refrigerants 35 and 42 are sent from the high-temperature regenerator 3 and the low-temperature regenerator 4 to the condenser 5, and the vapor refrigerants 35 and 42 are cooled by the cooling water 10 flowing through the coil-shaped condenser heat transfer tubes 16. Cooled and liquefied, liquid refrigerant (water)
52 accumulates at the bottom of the condenser 5.

The absorber heat transfer tube 15 and the condenser heat transfer tube 1
The cooling water 10 that has passed through 6 and has been heated (37.5 ° C.) is cooled (31.5 ° C.) in the cooling tower 12.

The evaporator 6 is provided with a coil-shaped (with grooves) evaporator heat transfer tube 37. Since the cooling / heating switching valve 36 is opened during the heating operation, the high-temperature medium liquid 34 is sent to the evaporator 6 via the heating pipe 361.

During the cooling operation, the liquid refrigerant 52 is
→ Sprayed on the evaporator heat transfer tube 37 via the sprayer 55,
Since the inside of the evaporator 6 is substantially vacuum (about 6.5 mmHg),
The liquid refrigerant 52 evaporates by taking heat of vaporization from the cold / hot water 20 flowing in the evaporator heat transfer tube 37. Then, the cooled cold / hot water 20 exchanges heat with the air blown into the room by the indoor heat exchanger 21 disposed in the room to raise the temperature, and the heated cold / hot water 20 passes through the evaporator heat transfer tube 37 again. And cooled.

The absorber 7 provided with the absorber heat transfer tube 15 is:
The upper part and the lower part are connected to the evaporator 6 in parallel with the evaporator 6. Then, during the cooling operation, the vapor refrigerant 61 evaporated by the evaporator 6 enters the absorber 7 from above, and the low-temperature regenerator 4 → the concentrated liquid pipe 411 → the low-temperature heat exchange channel 412 → the concentrated liquid pipe 413 → sprayer The diluted liquid 33 which has been absorbed by the concentrated liquid 41 scattered on the absorber heat transfer tube 15 through the
Accumulates at the bottom of the absorber 7.

The solution pump 80 is a DC brushless motor operating at AC-100V. A Hall element 800 is attached to the solution pump 80, and the number of revolutions is controlled by the controller 9 according to the temperature of the absorbent in the high-temperature regenerator 3.

The diluted liquid 33 (absorbed liquid during the heating operation) accumulated at the bottom of the absorber 6 is diluted with a diluted liquid pipe 71 → a solution pump 80 →
Dilute liquid pipe 72 → low temperature and high temperature heat exchange channel 73 → dilute liquid pipe 74
Through the heating chamber 32 of the high-temperature regenerator 3.

The controller 9 controls the following based on signals from operation switches (not shown), signals from various sensors including the temperature sensors 91, 92 and 93, and the like. Gas solenoid valves 311, 312, gas proportional valve 313, cold / hot water pump 81, solution pump 80, AC condenser motor 11
1. Cooling / heating switching valve 36, cooling water pump 14, fan 2
11.

Next, the operation of the absorption type air conditioner A when the cooling operation is stopped will be described with reference to FIG. Step s1
0 indicates that cooling operation is in progress. For example, during proportional control,
The controller 9 determines the opening of the gas proportional valve 313 based on the output of the temperature sensor 92 so that the temperature of the cold / hot water 20 supplied to the indoor heat exchanger 21 becomes 7 ° C.
Proportional control is performed in the range of 500 kcal to 4800 kcal.

When the user turns off the cooling operation switch (not shown) (YES in step s11), the controller 9
The combustion of the gas burner 31 and the operation of the cold / hot water pump 81 are stopped (step s12), and the process proceeds to step s13.

In step s13, the controller 9 continues the operation of the cooling water pump 14 while keeping the solution pump 80
A dilution operation is performed in which the number of revolutions is reduced based on the HGE temperature.

In step s14, the controller 9 sets H
It is determined whether or not GE ≦ 125 ° C., and HGE ≦ 125 ° C.
If (YES), the process proceeds to step s15,
If E> 125 ° C. (NO), the flow returns to step s13.

In step s15, the controller 9 stops the operation of the cooling water pump 14, and proceeds to step s16. In step s16, the controller 9 opens the cooling / heating switching valve 36, and proceeds to step s17.

In step s17, HGE ≦ 110
° C (YES in step s17) and step s18
Proceed to. If HGE> 110 ° C., step s16
Return to Note that 110 ° C. corresponds to the predetermined temperature.

At step s18, the controller 9 stops the operation of the solution pump 80 (ends the dilution operation), and proceeds to step s1.
Go to 9. When 10 seconds have elapsed since the solution pump 80 was stopped, the controller 9 closes the cooling / heating switching valve 36.

During the dilution operation, the cooling / heating switching valve 36 is in the open state.
Flows into the evaporator 8 and the absorber 7, and the state in which the amount of the absorbing liquid in the absorber 7 is small is avoided, and the circulating of the absorbing liquid is smoothly performed. In some cases, the dilution operation is terminated in a state where the liquid level of the absorbing liquid in the high-temperature regenerator 3 has risen due to the pressure of the absorbing liquid (there is a possibility that the capacity is reduced).

However, after the operation of the solution pump 80 is stopped,
Since the cooling / heating switching valve 36 is maintained in the open state for 0 second, the absorption liquid in the high temperature regenerator 3 does not increase due to the absence of the solution pump pressure.
Flows from the high-temperature regenerator 3 into the evaporator 8 and the absorber 7 via, and the liquid level of the evaporator 8 and the absorber 7 and the liquid level of the absorbing liquid in the high-temperature regenerator 3 fall to the same height.

Next, the operation of the absorption type air conditioner A when the heating operation is stopped will be described with reference to FIG. Step s2
0 indicates heating operation. For example, during proportional control,
The controller 9 determines the opening of the gas proportional valve 313 based on the output of the temperature sensor 92 so that the temperature of the cold / hot water 20 supplied to the indoor heat exchanger 21 becomes 60 ° C., and sets the input amount to 1500 kcal or more. Proportional control is performed in the range of 8000 kcal. The cooling / heating switching valve 36 is in an open state.

When the user turns off the heating operation switch (not shown) (YES in step S21), controller 9
The combustion of the gas burner 31 and the operation of the cold / hot water pump 81 are stopped (step s22), and the process proceeds to step s23.

In step s23, the controller 9 performs a dilution operation in which the rotation speed of the solution pump 80 is reduced based on the HGE temperature while the cooling / heating switching valve 36 is kept open. In step s24, the controller 9 determines that HGE ≦ 1
It is determined whether or not the temperature is 10 ° C., and if HGE ≦ 110 ° C. (YES), the flow proceeds to step s25, and HGE> 90
When the temperature is ° C (NO), the dilution operation is continued. In addition, 9
0 ° C. corresponds to the set temperature.

In step s25, the controller 9 stops the operation of the solution pump 80, and proceeds to step s26.
When 10 seconds have elapsed since the solution pump 80 was stopped, the controller 9 closes the cooling / heating switching valve 36 (Step s26).

During the dilution operation, since the cooling / heating switching valve 36 is in the open state, it flows from the high-temperature regenerator 3 to the evaporator 6 and the absorber 7 through the bypass pipe 361, and the absorption liquid in the absorber 7 Is reduced and the absorption liquid is smoothly circulated, but the pressure of the absorption liquid by the solution pump pressure from the absorber 7 to the high-temperature regenerator 3 causes the level of the absorption liquid in the high-temperature regenerator 3 to rise. In some cases, the dilution operation may end with the ascent.

However, since the cooling / heating switching valve 36 is kept open for a predetermined time after the operation of the solution pump is stopped, the absorption liquid in the high-temperature regenerator 3 increases due to the absence of the solution pump pressure. No, due to head difference, bypass pipe 361
Flows from the high-temperature regenerator 3 into the evaporator 6 and the absorber 7, and the liquid levels of the evaporator 6 and the absorber 7 and the liquid level of the absorbing liquid in the high-temperature regenerator settle down to the same height.

The absorption type air conditioner A of this embodiment has the following advantages. Since the absorption type air conditioner A adjusts the liquid level when the operation is stopped, the liquid level of the absorption liquid in the evaporator 6 and the absorber 7 and the separation of the high temperature regenerator 3 at the end of the cooling operation or the heating operation. The height of the liquid surface in the separation tube 321 can be made appropriate by making the height of the liquid surface of the absorption liquid in the tube 321 the same. For this reason, the next cooling operation or heating operation can be started up normally, and problems such as reduced capacity can be prevented.

The present invention includes the following embodiments in addition to the above embodiments. a. The solution pump 80 and the cold / hot water pump 81 may be constituted by a tandem pump (single motor type). In this case, the tandem pump is not stopped in steps s12 and s22, but is stopped in steps s18 and s25.

B. The above embodiment is a double-effect type, but may be a single-effect type. c. The heating source may be an electric heater or the like other than the oil burner.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the principle of an absorption type air conditioner A according to one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a system diagram of an absorption type air conditioner A.

FIG. 3 is an operation explanatory diagram when the absorption-type air conditioner A is operated for cooling.

FIG. 4 is an operation explanatory diagram when the absorption-type air conditioner A is operated for heating.

FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the operation of the controller when stopping the cooling operation in the absorption cooling air conditioner A.

FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the operation of the controller when the heating operation is stopped in the absorption-type cooling / air-conditioning apparatus A.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A, B Absorption type air conditioner 1 Cooling water circuit 2 Cold and hot water circuit (cold water circuit) 3 High temperature regenerator 4 Low temperature regenerator 5 Condenser 6 Evaporator 7 Absorber 8 Absorbing liquid circuit (absorbing circuit) 9 Controller 10 Cooling water 12 Cooling Tower 14 Cooling Water Pump 15 Absorber Heat Transfer Tube 16 Condenser Heat Transfer Tube 20 Cold and Hot Water 21 Indoor Heat Exchanger 31 Gas Burner (Heating Source) 33 Rare Liquid (Low Concentration Absorbent) 34 Medium Liquid (Medium Concentration Absorbent) 35 Vapor refrigerant 36 Cooling / heating switching valve (electromagnetic on-off valve) 37 Evaporator heat transfer tube 41 Concentrated liquid (high concentration absorbing liquid) 42 Vapor refrigerant (high temperature refrigerant) 52 Liquid refrigerant 61 Vapor refrigerant 91 Temperature sensor (temperature detecting means) 212 Flow control valve (Electromagnetic valve) 361 Heating pipe (bypass pipe) 801 Cold / hot water pump 80 Solution pump

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A cooling water circuit for circulating cooling water during a cooling operation, an indoor heat exchanger, and an evaporator heat transfer tube are annularly connected in order of a cooling tower, an absorber heat transfer tube, and a condenser heat transfer tube. A cooling / heating water circuit that connects and circulates cooling / heating water, and an absorbing liquid is put in, a heating unit is heated by a heating source, and during cooling operation, the refrigerant in the low-concentration absorbing liquid is vaporized to form a high-concentration absorbing liquid and a vapor refrigerant. A condenser in which a high-temperature vapor refrigerant is fed from the regenerator during cooling operation, and an evaporator that evaporates the liquid refrigerant liquefied by the condenser under low pressure during cooling operation. An absorber that is provided in parallel with the evaporator and is provided with the absorber heat transfer tube, and absorbs the vapor refrigerant evaporated by the evaporator in the high-concentration absorbent sent from the regenerator during cooling operation. Absorb the liquid in the absorber An absorbent circuit having a solution pump for returning to the creature, an electromagnetic on-off valve disposed in the middle, a bypass pipe connecting the regenerator and the evaporator, and a temperature for detecting the temperature of the absorbent in the regenerator In an absorption-type air conditioner including a detection unit and a controller that controls the heating source, the solution pump, and the electromagnetic on-off valve, when an operation stop is instructed during a cooling operation, the controller operates the heating source. The operation is stopped, the operation of the solution pump is continued, and then a dilution operation for maintaining the solenoid on-off valve in an open state is performed. When the temperature of the absorbent in the regenerator falls to a predetermined temperature, the control is performed. The absorption type air conditioner, wherein the vessel stops the operation of the solution pump, and closes the electromagnetic on-off valve after a lapse of a predetermined time from the stop. 2. A cooling tower, an absorber heat transfer tube, and a condenser heat transfer tube are connected in a ring shape in order, and a cooling water circuit for circulating cooling water in a cooling operation, an indoor heat exchanger, and an evaporator heat transfer tube are formed in a ring shape. A cooling / heating water circuit that connects and circulates cooling / heating water, and an absorbing liquid is put in, a heating unit is heated by a heating source, and during cooling operation, the refrigerant in the low-concentration absorbing liquid is vaporized to form a high-concentration absorbing liquid and a vapor refrigerant. A condenser in which a high-temperature vapor refrigerant is sent from the regenerator during the cooling operation and the high-temperature absorbing liquid is sent from the regenerator during the heating operation, and the cooling operation is performed during the cooling operation. An evaporator that evaporates the liquid refrigerant liquefied in the condenser under low pressure, the absorber heat transfer tube is disposed in communication with the evaporator, and the vapor refrigerant evaporated in the evaporator is supplied from the regenerator during the cooling operation. High concentration suction sent An absorber for absorbing the liquid, an absorbing liquid circuit having a solution pump for returning the absorbing liquid in the absorber to the regenerator, and a solenoid on-off valve disposed in the middle of the absorbing liquid circuit to connect the regenerator and the evaporator A heating pipe, a temperature detector for detecting the temperature of the absorbent in the regenerator, and a controller for controlling the heating source, the solution pump, and the electromagnetic on-off valve. When the operation stop is instructed during the operation, the controller stops the operation of the heating source, performs a dilution operation in which the operation of the solution pump is continued while the electromagnetic on-off valve is opened, and the regenerator. When the temperature of the absorbing liquid in the temperature falls to the predetermined temperature,
An absorption type air conditioner, wherein the controller stops the operation of the solution pump, and closes the electromagnetic on-off valve after a lapse of a predetermined time from the stop.