JPH09509822A - Dnaミスマッチ修復経路における変化の検出方法 - Google Patents
Dnaミスマッチ修復経路における変化の検出方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH09509822A JPH09509822A JP7514644A JP51464495A JPH09509822A JP H09509822 A JPH09509822 A JP H09509822A JP 7514644 A JP7514644 A JP 7514644A JP 51464495 A JP51464495 A JP 51464495A JP H09509822 A JPH09509822 A JP H09509822A
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- Prior art keywords
- gene
- dna
- mismatch repair
- sequence
- seq
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.真核細胞のDNAミスマッチ修復経路において変化があるかどうかを調べる方 法であって、以下の工程: a)予め選択された真核生物から生物学的標本を単離する工程; b)DNAミスマッチ修復経路のヌクレオチド配列またはその発現産物における 変化について該標本を試験する工程;および c)工程b)で得られる結果と野生型コントロールとを比較する工程 を包含する、方法。 2.生物学的標本が、血液、組織、血清、糞便、尿、痰、脳脊髄液、細胞溶解物 の上清、および真核生物細胞サンプルから選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。 3.前記真核生物が哺乳動物である、請求項1に記載の方法。 4.前記哺乳動物がヒトである、請求項3に記載の方法。 5.変化が哺乳動物における細胞の悪性的増殖に対する素因の徴候である、請求 項1に記載の方法。 6.前記生物学的標本が、血液に関連する個体の群より選択される、請求項4に 記載の方法。 7.前記ヌクレオチド配列が遺伝子である、請求項1に記載の方法。 8.前記DNAミスマッチ修復経路遺伝子が、配列番号5および6を含むタンパク 質をコードする第2染色体に存在する遺伝子であり、該遺伝子がhMSH2と呼ばれ る、請求項7に記載の方法。 9.前記発現産物がmRNAである、請求項1に記載の方法。 10.前記発現産物がタンパク質である、請求項1に記載の方法。 11.前記変化がDNAのヌクレオチド配列中にある、請求項1に記載の方法。 12.前記変化がDNAの増幅方法を用いて検出される、請求項11に記載の方法 。 13.前記DNAの増幅方法が少なくとも1つのイントロンまたはエキソンにおい て変化を検出する、請求項12に記載の方法。 14.前記変化が、オリゴヌクレオチドプライマーの対を用いて、配列番号5お よび6を含むタンパク質をコードする第2染色体に存在する遺伝子である、hMSH 2遺伝子において検出される、請求項13に記載の方法。 15.前記オリゴヌクレオチドプライマーの前記対が、配列番号46〜65およ び145〜154からなる群より選択されるヌクレオチド配列を含む、請求項1 3に記載の方法。 16.前記変化が遺伝子発現のレベルを測定することによって検出される、請求 項1に記載の方法。 17.前記変化が、(1)前記組織中のミスマッチ修復経路遺伝子またはそのmR NAと(2)哺乳動物の野生型ミスマッチ修復遺伝子に相補的な核酸プローブとの 間にミスマッチを同定することにより検出され、このとき、(1)および(2) が互いにハイブリダイズして二本鎖を形成する、請求項1に記載の方法。 18.前記核酸プローブがDNAプローブである、請求項17に記載の方法。 19.前記ミスマッチが酵素的切断によって同定される、請求項16に記載の方 法。 20.前記DNAミスマッチ修復経路における変化が、ミスマッチ修復経路遺伝子 の増幅および変異ミスマッチ修復経路対立遺伝子に相補的な核酸プローブへの前 記増幅された配列のハイブリダイゼーションによって検出される、請求項1に記 載の方法。 21.哺乳動物のDNAミスマッチ修復欠損腫瘍を診断する方法であって、以下の 工程: 腫瘍の疑いがある該哺乳動物由来の組織を単離する工程; DNAミスマッチ修復経路遺伝子またはその発現産物における変化を検出する工程 であって、該変化がDNAミスマッチ修復欠損腫瘍の徴候である、工程; を包含する、方法。 22.前記哺乳動物がヒトである、請求項21に記載の方法。 23.前記DNAミスマッチ修復欠損腫瘍が結腸直腸卵巣、子宮内膜(子宮)、腎 、膀胱、皮膚、直腸、および小腸である、請求項22に記載の方法。 24.ガンを有する固体における予後の方法であって、DNAミスマッチ修復経路 における変化の存在について、該固体由来のガン細胞と該固体由来の非ガン細胞 とを比較する工程を包含する、方法。 25.両細胞の変化が、前記ガンの遺伝的基礎を示す、請求項24に記載の方法 。 26.哺乳動物のDNAミスマッチ修復経路に影響する薬剤をスクリーニングする 方法であって、以下の工程: a)DNAミスマッチ修復経路における変化を有する第1の試験細胞を選択する 工程; b)第2の試験細胞を選択する工程であって、該第2の細胞が該第1の細胞由 来であるが、DNAミスマッチ修復経路における変化を有さない、工程; c)該試験細胞を選択された薬剤に接触させる工程;および d)該第1および第2の試験細胞に対する該薬剤の効果を比較する工程; を包含する、方法。 27.配列番号16に記載のアミノ酸配列またはその機能的同等物を有する、ヒ トミスマッチ修復タンパク質。 28.配列番号8に記載の配列を有する、単離されたヌクレオチドセグメント。 29.配列番号8に記載の配列を有するヌクレオチドセグメントの特定のフラグ メントを含む、単離されたヌクレオチドセグメント。 30.配列番号25、26、29、30、32、38、40、45−65、82 −113、114−144、および157からなる群より選択されるヌクレオチ ド配列を有する、単離された核酸セグメント。 31.真核生物DNAミスマッチ修復経路のメンバーをコードするDNAを単離する方 法であって、以下の工程: a)予め選択された真核細胞から生物学的標本を単離する工程; b)該標本を、DNAミスマッチ修復経路遺伝子について試験する工程;および c)該DNAミスマッチ修復遺伝子を含むDNAを単離する工程; を包含する、方法。 32.配列番号8に記載のヌクレオチド配列またはその特定のフラグメントを有 するDNAフラグメントにストリンジェントな条件下でハイブリダイズし、そし て真核生物のDNAミスマッチ修復経路のメンバーをコードする、単離されたDNAセ グメント。 33.請求項32に記載のDNAを含む、ベクター。 34.前記ベクターがレトロウイルスベクターである、請求項32に記載のベク ター。 35.請求項32または33に記載の前記ベクターで形質転換された宿主。 36.配列番号8に記載のヌクレオチド配列またはその特定のフラグメントのア ンチセンスDNAセグメントを含む、ベクター。 37.哺乳動物のDNAミスマッチ修復経路のメンバーにおける変化をDNA増幅によ って決定するためのキットであって、DNAオリゴヌクレオチドプライマーのセッ トを含み、該セットが、DNAミスマッチ修復遺伝子をコードするDNAの合成を可能 にする、キット。 38.前記DNAミスマッチ修復遺伝子が、配列番号5および6を含むタンパク質 をコードする第2染色体上に存在する遺伝子であり、該遺伝子がhMSH2と呼ばれ る、請求項37に記載のキット。 39.前記プライマーが配列番号46−65および145−154の群より選択 される、請求項36に記載のキット。 40.DNAミスマッチ修復経路のメンバーにおける変化を有する、非ヒト哺乳動 物。 41.前記DNAミスマッチ修復経路のメンバーが、配列番号5および6を含むタ ンパク質をコードする第2染色体上に存在する遺伝子であり、該遺伝子がMSH2と 呼ばれ、そして前記哺乳動物が齧歯類である、請求項40に記載の非ヒト哺乳動 物。
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US15479293A | 1993-11-17 | 1993-11-17 | |
US08/154,792 | 1993-11-17 | ||
US16344993A | 1993-12-07 | 1993-12-07 | |
US08/163,449 | 1993-12-07 | ||
US25931094A | 1994-06-13 | 1994-06-13 | |
US08/259,310 | 1994-06-13 | ||
PCT/US1994/013385 WO1995014085A2 (en) | 1993-11-17 | 1994-11-17 | A method for detection of alterations in the dna mismatch repair pathway |
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JP2006103684A Division JP2006296424A (ja) | 1993-11-17 | 2006-04-04 | Dnaミスマッチ修復経路における変化の検出方法 |
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JPH09509822A true JPH09509822A (ja) | 1997-10-07 |
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JP7514644A Withdrawn JPH09509822A (ja) | 1993-11-17 | 1994-11-17 | Dnaミスマッチ修復経路における変化の検出方法 |
JP2006103684A Withdrawn JP2006296424A (ja) | 1993-11-17 | 2006-04-04 | Dnaミスマッチ修復経路における変化の検出方法 |
JP2007185089A Pending JP2007312783A (ja) | 1993-11-17 | 2007-07-13 | Dnaミスマッチ修復経路における変化の検出方法 |
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JP2006103684A Withdrawn JP2006296424A (ja) | 1993-11-17 | 2006-04-04 | Dnaミスマッチ修復経路における変化の検出方法 |
JP2007185089A Pending JP2007312783A (ja) | 1993-11-17 | 2007-07-13 | Dnaミスマッチ修復経路における変化の検出方法 |
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EP (1) | EP0725819A1 (ja) |
JP (3) | JPH09509822A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU702022B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2176819A1 (ja) |
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JP2011121956A (ja) * | 1997-11-25 | 2011-06-23 | Jenny Ja Antti Wihurin Rahasto | ヘパリン様化合物、その製造並びに血管傷害および介入に伴う動脈血栓を阻止するための使用 |
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US6191268B1 (en) * | 1993-12-17 | 2001-02-20 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Compositions and methods relating to DNA mismatch repair genes |
WO1995020678A1 (en) | 1994-01-27 | 1995-08-03 | Human Genome Sciences, Inc. | Human dna mismatch repair proteins |
US6380369B1 (en) | 1994-01-27 | 2002-04-30 | Human Genome Sciences, Inc. | Human DNA mismatch repair proteins |
US6482606B1 (en) | 1994-01-27 | 2002-11-19 | Human Genome Sciences, Inc. | Human DNA mismatch repair polynucleotides |
JPH11506940A (ja) * | 1995-06-07 | 1999-06-22 | ザ・ジョーンズ・ホプキンス・ユニバーシティ | ミスマッチ修復タンパク質の抗体による検出 |
DE19616381C1 (de) * | 1996-04-24 | 1997-10-23 | Deutsches Krebsforsch | Nachweis numerischer Veränderungen in der DNA von Zellen |
WO1999001550A1 (en) | 1997-07-03 | 1999-01-14 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | A method for detection of alterations in msh5 |
FR2766193B1 (fr) | 1997-07-18 | 2001-09-14 | Inst Curie | Polypeptide chimerique comprenant le fragment b de la toxine shiga et des peptides d'interet therapeutique |
ATE310750T1 (de) | 1998-05-15 | 2005-12-15 | Inst Curie | Verotoxin b untereinheit zur immunisierunug |
US7148016B1 (en) | 1999-01-14 | 2006-12-12 | Ca*Tx Inc. | Immunoassays to detect diseases or disease susceptibility traits |
US6531644B1 (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2003-03-11 | Exelixis, Inc. | Methods for identifying anti-cancer drug targets |
GB0611914D0 (en) | 2006-06-15 | 2006-07-26 | Teti Giuseppe | Peptides that mimic non-human cross-reactive protective epitopes of the group Bmeningococcal capsulsar polysaccharide |
EP2072060A1 (en) | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-24 | Institut Curie | Methods and compositions for the preparation and use of toxin conjugates. |
CN102816744A (zh) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-12-12 | 武汉大学 | 一种能够检测基因单核苷酸多态性的功能蛋白 |
CN107384916A (zh) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-24 | 中国科学院成都生物研究所 | 一种广谱性的癌症治疗基因靶点及其应用 |
WO2019041045A1 (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-07 | The Hospital For Sick Children | PROFILING AND TREATMENT OF HYPERMUTANT CANCER |
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1994
- 1994-11-01 US US08/448,444 patent/US7229755B1/en active Active
- 1994-11-17 AU AU11830/95A patent/AU702022B2/en not_active Expired
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JPS5158202A (ja) * | 1974-11-18 | 1976-05-21 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co | Pankuanamitsupusoseibutsu |
JPS55151040A (en) * | 1979-05-14 | 1980-11-25 | Hayakawa Rubber Co Ltd | Tackifier composition |
JPH04298557A (ja) * | 1991-03-27 | 1992-10-22 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | 瀝青配合用重合体粉末 |
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JP2011121956A (ja) * | 1997-11-25 | 2011-06-23 | Jenny Ja Antti Wihurin Rahasto | ヘパリン様化合物、その製造並びに血管傷害および介入に伴う動脈血栓を阻止するための使用 |
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WO1995014085A3 (en) | 1995-06-29 |
US7229755B1 (en) | 2007-06-12 |
JP2006296424A (ja) | 2006-11-02 |
WO1995014085A2 (en) | 1995-05-26 |
JP2007312783A (ja) | 2007-12-06 |
CA2176819A1 (en) | 1995-05-26 |
EP0725819A1 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
AU1183095A (en) | 1995-06-06 |
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