JPH09196396A - Air cycle house with laminated radiator board direct under opening part - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air cycle house that can be lived warm without any heaters by devising a radiator board that does not occupy room space and can be arranged to a floor with a window opened to the floor. SOLUTION: A laminated radiator 1 is arranged on a wall surface direct under a small window 2 and the laminated radiator board 1 is arranged on a floor direct under a window 3 opened to the floor. The height of the laminated radiator board 1 direct under the small window 2 is similar to the height of the surface of a wall surface 4 and either of the laminated radiator boards 1 that are exposed directly on the wall surface 4 or finished with interior finishing as with wall papers can be selected. In the laminated radiator boar 1 on the floor surface 3 direct under the window 3 opened to the floor, the exposed laminated radiator surface is executed at the same height with the height of floor surface 5 and the concealed laminated radiator board executed at the same height with the height of a subfloor and then finished with interior finishing as with flooring.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is a device for staying warm in an air cycle house in winter without any special heating equipment.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent high-insulation and air-tight houses, a panel heater is installed under an opening to prevent a downward air flow due to cooling of the opening so that a small heating device can be used. It's coming. . On the other hand, in an air-cycled house, as shown in FIG. 1, a roof and a wall are covered with a heat insulating board 10, a ventilation layer 11 is provided on the outside thereof, and a shed space, a foot space on the first and second floors, and an underfloor are provided on the inside. A space (internal body space 12) that connects the space with an inner wall cavity is provided, and a one-way vent hole 13 that prevents downward airflow of the ventilation layer is installed on the heat insulation board. An open / close type ventilation port with a check valve is installed to prevent the air in the space from being drawn out, and the air in the hut space is prevented from being exhausted to the outside on the roof and gable walls. This is a house with an opening and closing type ventilation opening with a mechanism that closes the ventilation openings attached to the above-mentioned foundation and the roof in the winter, and opens the system in the summer.

[0003] In the winter, the solar heat and the living heat obtained from the ventilation layer and the opening are circulated in the body space to adjust the humidity and at the same time raise the temperature in the building uniformly, so that the heater is small. It contributes to energy saving by reducing the number of products and the number of units.

[0004]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention is intended to make it possible to live warmly in an air cycle house in the winter without special heating equipment. To prevent this, it is essential to prevent cooling from the opening, and it is effective to install a panel heater under the opening in the previous period, but the fact that the panel heater body is under the window occupies space and interferes. However, it could not be installed in a large opening up to the floor such as the important sweep window, and the result was that the room was cooled by a cold draft on the window.

The present invention does not take up the space of the indoor space,
In addition, the heat dissipation plate that can be installed even on the sweeping window to the floor surface is devised to provide an air cycle house that enables a warm life without special heating equipment.

[0006]

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, a radiator of a facility equipment type such as a panel heater to be installed on the floor surface is eliminated, and the wall surface under the window or the floor surface under the sweep window is barely projected. A laminated heat sink was installed.

The laminated radiating plate has a four-layer type consisting of a heat insulating material, a heating element, a heat storage element, and a radiating plate from the indoor side, a three-layer type including a heat insulating material, a heating element, and a radiating plate, and a two-layer heating element / radiating plate Consists of types.

[0008]

EXAMPLE As shown in FIG. 2, a laminated radiator plate 1 is installed on a wall surface 4 directly below a small window 2, and a laminated radiator plate 1 is installed on a floor surface 5 immediately below a sweep window 3. Laminated heat sink 1 directly under the small window 2
Is approximately equal to the height of the surface of the wall surface 4, and the surface of the laminated heat dissipation plate 1 may be exposed on the wall surface 4 as a design, or may be hidden under an interior finish such as wallpaper. The laminated heat dissipation plate 1 on the floor surface 5 directly below the sweep window 3 is also constructed at the same height as the floor surface 5 when exposed, and at the same height as the floor base when hidden, and on top of that. Flooring and other finishes are made.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a third embodiment of the laminated heat dissipation plate. 6 is a heat insulating material, 7 is a heating element, 8 is a heat storage element, and 9 is a radiator plate. The heat insulating material 6 is a plate-shaped material such as hard urethane foam, and the heating element 7 is a thin material such as a planar type. The heat storage body 8 is of a latent heat type or the like, and the heat dissipation plate 9 is made of a material having a high thermal conductivity such as aluminum. Also, although not shown,
A combination of a heat insulating material, a heat generating element, a heat radiating plate, a heat storage element or a heat insulating material, a heat generating element, a heat radiating plate or a heat generating element, a heat radiating plate is also possible.

[0010]

[Function] In the air-cycle house configured as described above, the four-layer type of the heat insulating material 6, the heat generating body 7, the heat storing body 8 and the heat radiating plate 9 effectively uses inexpensive late-night power. The three-layer type of the body 7 and the heat sink 9 is used as needed when the window surface cools and cold draft occurs.
The two-layer type of the heat radiating plate 9 also supplies heat to the internal space 12 in the wall surface 4 to warm the window around the wall and prevent internal dew condensation around the window.

[0011]

EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION It is not necessary to put equipment such as a panel heater on the floor under the window 2 and the floor can be effectively used. The wall surface 4 under the window 2 is also refreshed.

No equipment such as a panel heater can be installed in the sweep window 3 part, and there is no way to prevent cold draft in this part. However, since the present invention is installed on the floor surface, cold draft in the sweep window 3 is also prevented. You can

It is possible to prevent the internal dew condensation of the cavity around the window.

It is possible to use midnight power or solar power generation.

Since the air cycle house has a high solar heat utilization effect and a high living heat utilization effect, it is possible to spend the winter warm without a full-scale heating device by preventing cooling from the opening.

Since there is no heating device in the room, the room is clean and the space can be effectively used. And so on.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a conceptual cross-sectional view showing an air cycle house.

FIG. 2 is an internal view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a laminated heat dissipation plate.

[Explanation of symbols]

Arrows indicate the flow of air. 1 is a laminated heat sink. 2 is a window. 3
The sweep window. 4 is a wall. 5 is the floor. 6 is a heat insulating material. 7 is a heating element. 8 is a heat storage body. 9 is a heat sink. 10 is a heat insulation board. 11
Is the ventilation layer. 12 is the body space. 13 is a one-way vent.

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. An air cycle house in which a laminated heat dissipation plate is installed directly below an opening. 2. The air cycle house according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation plate is laminated with a heat insulating material, a heating element, a heat storage element, and a heat dissipation plate. 3. The air cycle house according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation plate is laminated with a heat insulating material, a heating element, and a heat dissipation plate. 4. The air cycle house according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation plate is laminated with the heating element / heat dissipation plate.