JPH08503067A - 非侵略的な母系血液スクリーニングによるダウン症候群検出方法および装置 - Google Patents
非侵略的な母系血液スクリーニングによるダウン症候群検出方法および装置Info
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. ダウン症候群にり患した胎児を宿している妊婦のリスクを判定するスク リーニング方法において、前記妊婦の母系血液を遊離β(ヒト絨毛性ゴナドトロ ピン(HCG))濃度について、第1トリメスター、第2トリメスターおよび第 3トリメスターから成るグループから選択された期間中に測定し、前記遊離β( HCG)濃度を(1)ダウン症候群り患胎児を宿している妊婦および(2)正常 な胎児を宿している妊婦について該期間中の遊離β(HCG)に関する濃度の基 準値と比較し、前記比較によって前記ダウン症候群にり患した胎児を宿している 妊婦のリスクを示し、遊離β(HCG)濃度が高い場合にはダウン症候群にり患 した胎児を宿している確率が高いことを示すことを特徴とするスクリーニング方 法。 2. αフェトプロテイン(AFP)濃度について該期間中に妊婦の母系血液 を測定し(1)ダウン症候群り患胎児を宿している妊婦および(2)正常な胎児 を宿している妊婦について該妊娠期間中にAFP濃度の基準値を前記比較に取り 入れ、AFP濃度が低い場合にはリスクを負う確率が高いことを示すことをさら に含むことを特徴とする請求の範囲第1項記載のスクリーニング方法。 3. 妊婦がダウン症候群にり患した胎児を宿しているリスクを判定する方法 において、前記妊婦の母系血液を遊離β(ヒト絨毛性ゴナドトロピン(HCG) )に含まれるタンパク質部分と、遊離β(HCG)に含まれる炭水化物部分と、 該炭水化物の接合部付近に位置する遊離β(HCG)の部分および遊離βに含ま れるタンパク質部分とから成るグループから選択された被検体の濃度について、 第1トリメスター、第2トリメスター、第3トリメスターから成るグループから 選択された期間中に測定し、該被検体に対する前記濃度の測定値を(1)ダウン 症候群り患胎児を宿している妊婦および(2)正常な胎児を宿している妊婦につ いて該期間中の前記被検体に対する濃度の基準値を含む基準データと比較し、前 記比較によって妊婦のリスク示し、被検体の濃度が高い場合にはダウン症候群に り患した胎児を宿している確率が高いことを示すことを特徴とする 方法。 4. 妊婦の母系血液を該期間中にαフェトプロテイン(AFP)濃度を測定 し、(1)ダウン症候群り患胎児を宿している妊婦および(2)正常な胎児を宿 している妊婦について該期間中のAFP濃度の基準値を前記比較に取り入れ、A FP濃度が低い場合には、リスクが高率であることを示すことを特徴とする請求 の範囲第3項記載の方法。 5. ダウン症候群り患胎児を宿している妊婦のリスクが更なるテストを行う 十分な理由になるか否かを測定する方法において、前記妊婦の被検体の母系血液 濃度を第1トリメスター、第2トリメスターおよび第3トリメスターから成るグ ループから選択した期間中に測定し、遊離β(HCG)に対して培養された抗体 を使用する検定を行い、該被検体を(1)ダウン症候群り患胎児を宿している妊 婦および(2)正常な胎児を宿している妊婦について該期間中に該被検体の濃度 の基準値を含む一連の基準データと比較し、前記比較によってダウン症候群り患 胎児を宿している妊婦のリスクを示し、該被検体の濃度が高い場合には、ダウン 症候群り患胎児を宿している確率が高いことを示すことを特徴とする方法。 6. ダウン症候群り患胎児を宿している妊婦のリスクが更なるテストを行う 十分な理由になるか否かを判定する方法において、前記妊婦の被検体の母系血液 濃度を第1トリメスター、第2トリメスターおよび第3トリメスターから成るグ ループから選択された期間中に測定し、遊離β(HCG)用の検定を行い、前記 被検体の前記濃度をダウン症候群り患胎児を宿している女性および正常な胎児を 宿している女性について該期間中の被検査体のさなざまな妊娠期間における基準 値を含む一連の基準データと比較し、前記比較によってダウン症候群り患胎児を 宿している妊婦のリスクを示し、該被検体の濃度が高い場合には、ダウン症候群 り患胎児を宿している確率が高いことを示す方法。 7. 前記遊離β(HCG)が遊離β(HCG)の異常形態であることを特徴 とする請求の範囲第1、2、5または6項記載の方法。 8. 前記遊離β(HCG)がニッキングされた遊離β(HCG)であること を特徴する請求の範囲第7項記載の方法。 9. 妊婦がダウン症候群り患胎児を宿しているリスクを判定する方法におい て、前記妊婦の母系血液の遊離β(ヒト絨毛性ゴナドトロピン(HCG))を、 第1トリメスター、第2トリメスターおよび第3トリメスターのグループから成 る期間中に測定し、遊離β(HCG)のフラグメントの前記濃度測定値を(1) ダウン症候群り患胎児を宿している妊婦および(2)正常な胎児を宿している妊 婦について該期間中の遊離β(HCG)のフラグメント濃度の基準値を含む基準 データと比較し、前記比較によって妊婦のリスクを示し、遊離β(HCG)のフ ラグメント濃度が高い場合には、ダウン症候群り患胎児を宿している確率が高い ことを示すことを特徴とする方法。 10.ダウン症候群り患胎児を宿している妊婦のリスクを判定する方法におい て、前記妊婦の尿濃度を遊離β(ヒト絨毛性ゴナドトロピン(HCG))濃度に 関して、第1トリメスター、第2トリメスターおよび第3トリメスターから成る グループ選択された期間中に測定し、遊離β(HCG)の前記濃度を(1)ダウ ン症候群り患胎児を宿している妊婦および(2)正常な胎児を宿している妊婦に ついて遊離β(HCG)に対する濃度の基準値と比較し、前記比較によってダウ ン症候群を宿している妊婦のリスクを示すことを特徴とする方法。 11.該測定をバイオセンサを用いて行うことを特徴とする請求の範囲第1項 記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US925,844 | 1978-07-18 | ||
US07/925,844 | 1992-08-07 | ||
US07/925,844 US5324667A (en) | 1989-01-17 | 1992-08-07 | Method for detecting down sydrown by non-invasive maternal blood screening |
PCT/US1993/007408 WO1994003804A1 (en) | 1992-08-07 | 1993-08-06 | Method and apparatus for detecting down syndrome by non-invasive maternal blood screening |
Publications (2)
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JPH08503067A true JPH08503067A (ja) | 1996-04-02 |
JP2877516B2 JP2877516B2 (ja) | 1999-03-31 |
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JP6505582A Expired - Lifetime JP2877516B2 (ja) | 1992-08-07 | 1993-08-06 | 非侵略的な母系血液スクリーニングによるダウン症候群検出方法および装置 |
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US (1) | US5324667A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0673508B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2877516B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR0171451B1 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE227024T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU689440B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2141668C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69332456D1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1994003804A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2016518591A (ja) * | 2013-03-22 | 2016-06-23 | マップ ダイアグノスティックス リミテッド | 出生前スクリーニング |
Families Citing this family (13)
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US5674983A (en) * | 1989-01-03 | 1997-10-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Natural human chorionic gonadotropin β-core molecule |
US5252489A (en) * | 1989-01-17 | 1993-10-12 | Macri James N | Down syndrome screening method utilizing dried blood samples |
US5668117A (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1997-09-16 | Shapiro; Howard K. | Methods of treating neurological diseases and etiologically related symptomology using carbonyl trapping agents in combination with previously known medicaments |
US5594637A (en) * | 1993-05-26 | 1997-01-14 | Base Ten Systems, Inc. | System and method for assessing medical risk |
US5716853A (en) * | 1995-07-07 | 1998-02-10 | Chiron Diagnostics Corporation | Prenatal down syndrome screening with assays specific for UGP |
US6025149A (en) * | 1995-07-07 | 2000-02-15 | Yale University | Urinary screening for down syndrome and other aneuploidies |
US5606164A (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1997-02-25 | Boehringer Mannheim Corporation | Method and apparatus for biological fluid analyte concentration measurement using generalized distance outlier detection |
GB9606261D0 (en) * | 1996-03-25 | 1996-05-29 | Johnson & Johnson Clin Diag | Prenatal screening for fetal abnormalities |
US5888740A (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-03-30 | Genaco Biomedical Products, Inc. | Detection of aneuploidy and gene deletion by PCR-based gene- dose co-amplification of chromosome specific sequences with synthetic sequences with synthetic internal controls |
US7314760B2 (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2008-01-01 | Stc. Unm | Biochemical test for identifying pregnancies with Down's syndrome fetus |
US7315787B2 (en) * | 2003-10-07 | 2008-01-01 | Ntd Laboratories, Inc. | Multi-marker screening protocol for fetal abnormalities |
CA2591926A1 (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2006-03-30 | Proteogenix, Inc. | Diagnosis of fetal aneuploidy |
WO2011144999A1 (en) | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-24 | Sandra Reznik | Plasma protein-a2 (papp-a2) as a marker for detecting risk of chromosomal abnormalities |
Family Cites Families (9)
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US4016250A (en) * | 1974-03-22 | 1977-04-05 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Method for testing for pregnancy |
US4123224A (en) * | 1975-12-17 | 1978-10-31 | American Home Products Corporation | Diagnostic test device |
JPS54126723A (en) * | 1978-03-23 | 1979-10-02 | Teikoku Hormone Mfg Co Ltd | Preparation of specific hcg and specific anti-hcg-beta-subunit antibody |
US4565687A (en) * | 1981-11-16 | 1986-01-21 | The Reagents Of The University Of Michigan | Monoclonal antibodies specific for the unbound β subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin |
GR850899B (ja) * | 1984-04-12 | 1985-11-25 | Gen Hospital Corp | |
US4874693A (en) * | 1986-10-10 | 1989-10-17 | Mark Bogart | Method for assessing placental dysfunction |
EP0362294B1 (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1993-06-30 | 3i RESEARCH EXPLOITATION LIMITED | Antenatal screening for down's syndrome |
US5037305A (en) * | 1988-11-16 | 1991-08-06 | Vivigen, Inc. | Graphic method for reporting risk to a patient |
EP0666477B1 (en) * | 1989-01-17 | 2003-10-15 | JN Macri Technologies LLC, Inc. | Apparatus for detecting Down syndrome by non-invasive maternal blood screening |
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1992
- 1992-08-07 US US07/925,844 patent/US5324667A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1993
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- 1993-08-06 AU AU48043/93A patent/AU689440B2/en not_active Expired
- 1993-08-06 EP EP93918683A patent/EP0673508B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-06 DE DE69332456T patent/DE69332456D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-06 KR KR1019950700505A patent/KR0171451B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-08-06 CA CA002141668A patent/CA2141668C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-06 JP JP6505582A patent/JP2877516B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016518591A (ja) * | 2013-03-22 | 2016-06-23 | マップ ダイアグノスティックス リミテッド | 出生前スクリーニング |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1994003804A1 (en) | 1994-02-17 |
CA2141668A1 (en) | 1994-02-17 |
CA2141668C (en) | 2007-01-02 |
US5324667A (en) | 1994-06-28 |
KR0171451B1 (ko) | 1999-05-01 |
JP2877516B2 (ja) | 1999-03-31 |
AU689440B2 (en) | 1998-04-02 |
AU4804393A (en) | 1994-03-03 |
EP0673508B1 (en) | 2002-10-30 |
EP0673508A1 (en) | 1995-09-27 |
DE69332456D1 (de) | 2002-12-05 |
ATE227024T1 (de) | 2002-11-15 |
EP0673508A4 (en) | 1997-06-25 |
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