JPH08502184A - 粒状吸収性ポリマー組成物から凝集性シートを製造する方法および装置 - Google Patents
粒状吸収性ポリマー組成物から凝集性シートを製造する方法および装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH08502184A JPH08502184A JP6509161A JP50916194A JPH08502184A JP H08502184 A JPH08502184 A JP H08502184A JP 6509161 A JP6509161 A JP 6509161A JP 50916194 A JP50916194 A JP 50916194A JP H08502184 A JPH08502184 A JP H08502184A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- papc
- particles
- sheet
- conveyor
- liquid mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/60—Liquid-swellable gel-forming materials, e.g. super-absorbents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/006—Pressing and sintering powders, granules or fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/22—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/24—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530481—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials
- A61F2013/530569—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials characterized by the particle size
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530481—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials
- A61F2013/530583—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials characterized by the form
- A61F2013/530591—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials characterized by the form in granules or particles
- A61F2013/530605—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials characterized by the form in granules or particles in sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/25—Solid
- B29K2105/251—Particles, powder or granules
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 粒状の実質的に水不溶性の吸収性ハイドロゲル形成ポリマー材料からシ ートを形成する方法において、 (a)支持手段の所定区域を実質的に覆うように、所定量の前記粒状の実質的 に水不溶性の吸収性ハイドロゲル形成ポリマー材料を積層する段階と、 (b)前記所定区域中に積層された前記粒状材料に対して、水と前記粒状材料 中のポリマーの橋かけ結合剤とを含む一定量の液体混合物を噴霧し、前記液体混 合物の量は前記粒状材料が硬化された時に効率的な表面橋かけ結合を生じるのに 十分な量とする段階と、 (c)前記層を一対の対向する加圧部材中を通過させる事によって前記積層粒 状材料に圧力を加えて凝集性シートを形成する段階とを含む事を特徴とする方法 。 2. 前記シートを所定温度に所定時間露出する事によって硬化させ、前記シ ートが接触時液体を吸収し個々の粒子に分離する事なくシート状にとどまるよう に前記粒状材料の効率的な表面橋かけ結合を生じる段階を含む事を特徴とする請 求項1に記載の方法。 3. 前記所定量の前記粒状材料を前記コンベアの上に積層する前に最初に前 記表面の前記所定区域に所定量の液体混合物を噴霧する段階を含む事を特徴とす る請求項1または2のいずれかに記載の方法。 4. 前記積層粒状材料に対して圧力を加える前に、請求項1に記載の段階( a)および(b)を順次に少なくとも1回繰り返す事を特徴とする請求項1乃至 3のいずれかに記載の方法。 5. 前記積層された粒状材料の外側縁を圧縮前にトリミングする事を特徴と する請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の方法。 6. 前記液体混合物はカチオン系アミノ−エピクロルヒドリン・アダクツ、 グリセロールおよび水を含む事を特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の 方法。 7. 前記硬化段階は前記シートを約18℃乃至約35℃の温度に約12乃至 約48時間貯蔵する事を特徴とする請求項6に記載の方法。 8. 前記液体混合物はグリセロールと水を含む事を特徴とする請求項1乃至 5のいずれかに記載の方法。 9. 前記液体混合物はさらにメタノールを含む事を特徴とする請求項8に記 載の方法。 10. 前記硬化段階は、前記シートを約180℃乃至約200℃の範囲の温 度に、約30分間乃至約1時間加熱する事を特徴とする請求項8または9のいず れかに記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US95563892A | 1992-10-02 | 1992-10-02 | |
US07/955,638 | 1992-10-02 | ||
PCT/US1993/009022 WO1994007547A1 (en) | 1992-10-02 | 1993-09-23 | Method and apparatus for making cohesive sheets from particulate absorbent polymeric compositions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08502184A true JPH08502184A (ja) | 1996-03-12 |
JP3429763B2 JP3429763B2 (ja) | 2003-07-22 |
Family
ID=25497117
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50916194A Expired - Fee Related JP3429763B2 (ja) | 1992-10-02 | 1993-09-23 | 粒状吸収性ポリマー組成物から凝集性シートを製造する方法および装置 |
Country Status (25)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0662847B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3429763B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100281510B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1089465A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE141170T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU679463B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9307170A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2144188C (ja) |
CZ (1) | CZ82695A3 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69304078T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0662847T3 (ja) |
EG (1) | EG20278A (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2091040T3 (ja) |
FI (1) | FI951550A (ja) |
GR (1) | GR3020817T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1006425A1 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUT71165A (ja) |
MX (1) | MX9306171A (ja) |
MY (1) | MY110141A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO951235L (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ256593A (ja) |
PE (1) | PE54794A1 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG83643A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW291489B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1994007547A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005523776A (ja) * | 2002-05-01 | 2005-08-11 | ビーエーエスエフ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 可塑化された高吸水性ポリマーシートおよび衛生用品におけるその使用 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003065953A2 (en) * | 2002-02-04 | 2003-08-14 | H.B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Nonwoven web including a superabsorbent region and articles including the same |
AU2007362082B2 (en) | 2007-12-07 | 2013-07-11 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | New absorbent core |
JP5814016B2 (ja) | 2011-07-08 | 2015-11-17 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | 粒子供給装置および吸収性物品用シート部材製造装置 |
JP6573995B2 (ja) | 2016-01-27 | 2019-09-11 | 株式会社瑞光 | 粉粒体供給方法、これを用いた粉粒体含有物品の製造方法、粉粒体供給装置およびこれを有する粉粒体含有物品の製造装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4310593A (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1982-01-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Absorbent articles cured with amine-epihalohydrin adducts |
US4851069A (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1989-07-25 | Bird Machine Company, Inc. | Process for making tissue-absorbent particle laminates |
US5124188A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1992-06-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Porous, absorbent, polymeric macrostructures and methods of making the same |
EP0493011B1 (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 2009-07-29 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Water absorbent matter and method for producing it as well as water absorbent and method for producing it |
-
1992
- 1992-10-04 MX MX9306171A patent/MX9306171A/es unknown
-
1993
- 1993-09-23 CA CA002144188A patent/CA2144188C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-09-23 CZ CZ95826A patent/CZ82695A3/cs unknown
- 1993-09-23 AU AU51368/93A patent/AU679463B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-09-23 HU HU9500961A patent/HUT71165A/hu unknown
- 1993-09-23 KR KR1019950701250A patent/KR100281510B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-23 DE DE69304078T patent/DE69304078T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-23 SG SG9607843A patent/SG83643A1/en unknown
- 1993-09-23 ES ES93922334T patent/ES2091040T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-23 EP EP93922334A patent/EP0662847B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-23 WO PCT/US1993/009022 patent/WO1994007547A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-09-23 BR BR9307170A patent/BR9307170A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-23 AT AT93922334T patent/ATE141170T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-23 DK DK93922334.3T patent/DK0662847T3/da active
- 1993-09-23 JP JP50916194A patent/JP3429763B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-09-23 NZ NZ256593A patent/NZ256593A/en unknown
- 1993-09-29 EG EG63093A patent/EG20278A/xx active
- 1993-09-30 CN CN93114147A patent/CN1089465A/zh active Pending
- 1993-10-01 MY MYPI93002000A patent/MY110141A/en unknown
- 1993-10-04 PE PE1993228738A patent/PE54794A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-10-27 TW TW082108950A patent/TW291489B/zh active
-
1995
- 1995-03-30 NO NO951235A patent/NO951235L/no unknown
- 1995-03-31 FI FI951550A patent/FI951550A/fi unknown
-
1996
- 1996-08-16 GR GR960402121T patent/GR3020817T3/el unknown
-
1998
- 1998-06-18 HK HK98105699A patent/HK1006425A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005523776A (ja) * | 2002-05-01 | 2005-08-11 | ビーエーエスエフ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 可塑化された高吸水性ポリマーシートおよび衛生用品におけるその使用 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MY110141A (en) | 1998-02-28 |
CZ82695A3 (en) | 1996-05-15 |
FI951550A0 (fi) | 1995-03-31 |
CA2144188C (en) | 1999-08-03 |
NO951235D0 (no) | 1995-03-30 |
TW291489B (ja) | 1996-11-21 |
SG83643A1 (en) | 2001-10-16 |
DE69304078D1 (de) | 1996-09-19 |
AU5136893A (en) | 1994-04-26 |
PE54794A1 (es) | 1995-01-16 |
NZ256593A (en) | 1997-02-24 |
KR100281510B1 (ko) | 2001-11-22 |
ATE141170T1 (de) | 1996-08-15 |
GR3020817T3 (en) | 1996-11-30 |
EG20278A (en) | 1998-05-31 |
HK1006425A1 (en) | 1999-02-26 |
AU679463B2 (en) | 1997-07-03 |
DE69304078T2 (de) | 1996-12-19 |
HUT71165A (en) | 1995-11-28 |
NO951235L (no) | 1995-04-21 |
WO1994007547A1 (en) | 1994-04-14 |
CN1089465A (zh) | 1994-07-20 |
CA2144188A1 (en) | 1994-04-14 |
KR950703374A (ko) | 1995-09-20 |
JP3429763B2 (ja) | 2003-07-22 |
EP0662847A1 (en) | 1995-07-19 |
DK0662847T3 (da) | 1996-09-02 |
HU9500961D0 (en) | 1995-05-29 |
FI951550A (fi) | 1995-05-10 |
ES2091040T3 (es) | 1996-10-16 |
EP0662847B1 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
BR9307170A (pt) | 1999-03-30 |
MX9306171A (es) | 1995-01-31 |
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