JPH0751710B2 - 水素添加分解方法 - Google Patents
水素添加分解方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH0751710B2 JPH0751710B2 JP57038219A JP3821982A JPH0751710B2 JP H0751710 B2 JPH0751710 B2 JP H0751710B2 JP 57038219 A JP57038219 A JP 57038219A JP 3821982 A JP3821982 A JP 3821982A JP H0751710 B2 JPH0751710 B2 JP H0751710B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- gas phase
- hydrocracking
- pressure
- polymer membrane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 46
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 249
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 249
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 233
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 146
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 claims description 121
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 98
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 for example Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSSJQJWTYJODDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,10-dioxatricyclo[10.2.2.04,9]hexadeca-1(15),4,6,8,12(16),13-hexaene-2,11-dione Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(C=C2)=CC=C2C(=O)OC2=C1C=CC=C2 CSSJQJWTYJODDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCCNHYWZYYIOFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-benzo[e]benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=CN3)=C3C=CC2=C1 HCCNHYWZYYIOFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIHGPLIXGGMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-triene Chemical class C1=CC=C2OC2=C1 OMIHGPLIXGGMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC1OC(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C1OC1C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(COC(=O)CC)O1 DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen atom Chemical compound [H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001893 acrylonitrile styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006218 cellulose propionate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical compound NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNKAXGCRDYRABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC=C BNKAXGCRDYRABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEWLDLAARDMXSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl sulfate;hydron Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)OC=C VEWLDLAARDMXSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UCUUFSAXZMGPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-dien-3-one Chemical class C=CC(=O)C=C UCUUFSAXZMGPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001603 poly (alkyl acrylates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006156 poly(arylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002627 poly(phosphazenes) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000306 polymethylpentene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006839 xylylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/22—Separation of effluents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US243273 | 1981-03-13 | ||
| US06/243,273 US4362613A (en) | 1981-03-13 | 1981-03-13 | Hydrocracking processes having an enhanced efficiency of hydrogen utilization |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57162782A JPS57162782A (en) | 1982-10-06 |
| JPH0751710B2 true JPH0751710B2 (ja) | 1995-06-05 |
Family
ID=22918064
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57038219A Expired - Lifetime JPH0751710B2 (ja) | 1981-03-13 | 1982-03-12 | 水素添加分解方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4362613A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPH0751710B2 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU543293B2 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR8201356A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1187438A (OSRAM) |
| IN (1) | IN156432B (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA821690B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4457834A (en) * | 1983-10-24 | 1984-07-03 | Lummus Crest, Inc. | Recovery of hydrogen |
| GB8926555D0 (en) * | 1989-11-24 | 1990-01-17 | Shell Int Research | Process for upgrading a sulphur-containing feedstock |
| US5141530A (en) * | 1991-08-22 | 1992-08-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polycarbonate, polyester, and polyestercarbonate semi-permeable gas separation membranes possessing improved gas selectivity and recovery, and processes for making and using the same |
| US5163977A (en) * | 1991-08-22 | 1992-11-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Semi-permeable gas separation membranes containing non-ionic surfactants possessing improved resistance to thermal compaction and processes for making and using the same |
| US5980609A (en) * | 1997-01-24 | 1999-11-09 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Hydrogen recovery process |
| US6159272A (en) * | 1997-01-24 | 2000-12-12 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Hydrogen recovery process |
| US6190536B1 (en) | 1998-05-22 | 2001-02-20 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Catalytic cracking process |
| US6011192A (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 2000-01-04 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Membrane-based conditioning for adsorption system feed gases |
| US6165350A (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 2000-12-26 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Selective purge for catalytic reformer recycle loop |
| US6264828B1 (en) | 1998-05-22 | 2001-07-24 | Membrane Tehnology And Research, Inc. | Process, including membrane separation, for separating hydrogen from hydrocarbons |
| US6171472B1 (en) | 1998-05-22 | 2001-01-09 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Selective purge for reactor recycle loop |
| US6179996B1 (en) | 1998-05-22 | 2001-01-30 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Selective purge for hydrogenation reactor recycle loop |
| US6190540B1 (en) | 1998-05-22 | 2001-02-20 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Selective purging for hydroprocessing reactor loop |
| US6592749B1 (en) | 1999-03-19 | 2003-07-15 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Hydrogen/hydrocarbon separation process, including PSA and membranes |
| US6183628B1 (en) | 1999-03-19 | 2001-02-06 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Process, including PSA and membrane separation, for separating hydrogen from hydrocarbons |
| US6589303B1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2003-07-08 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Hydrogen production by process including membrane gas separation |
| US7780747B2 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2010-08-24 | Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. | Apparatus and method for hydrogen generation from gaseous hydride |
| JP5139079B2 (ja) | 2005-01-21 | 2013-02-06 | エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | 水素管理を改良した水素化処理方法 |
| WO2006079028A1 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2006-07-27 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Hydrocracking of heavy feedstocks with improved hydrogen management |
| US9017547B2 (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2015-04-28 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrogen purification for make-up gas in hydroprocessing processes |
| CA2665196A1 (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2008-04-10 | Nicholas John Gudde | Hydrogenation process |
| US20100160699A1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-06-24 | Frey Stanley Joseph | Method for efficient use of hydrogen in aromatics production from heavy aromatics |
| US9517933B2 (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2016-12-13 | Uop Llc | Process for catalytic reforming |
| US9914888B2 (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2018-03-13 | Uop Llc | Processes for treating a hydrocarbon stream |
| US10745631B2 (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2020-08-18 | Uop Llc | Hydroprocessing unit with power recovery turbines |
| US11253816B2 (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2022-02-22 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Direct oxidation of hydrogen sulfide in a hydroprocessing recycle gas stream with hydrogen purification |
| CN116064129B (zh) * | 2021-10-29 | 2024-07-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种费托合成油加氢方法及装置 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3444072A (en) | 1964-11-24 | 1969-05-13 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Method for minimizing hydrogen losses in high pressure processes |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3445379A (en) * | 1967-04-13 | 1969-05-20 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Method for converting hydrocarbons |
| US3546099A (en) * | 1969-02-26 | 1970-12-08 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Method for separating the effluent from a hydrocarbon conversion process reaction zone |
| US3598722A (en) * | 1969-03-10 | 1971-08-10 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalytic hydroprocessing of a petroleum crude oil feedstock |
| US3962070A (en) * | 1972-01-03 | 1976-06-08 | Hydrocarbon Research, Inc. | H-coal process: slurry oil recycle system |
| FR2265673A1 (en) * | 1974-03-27 | 1975-10-24 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Sepn of hydrogen from hydrocarbon conversion effluents - by passage through diffusion barriers, and recycling hydrogen |
| FR2410501A1 (fr) * | 1976-11-15 | 1979-06-29 | Monsanto Co | Membranes a composants multiples pour des separations de gaz |
| US4230463A (en) * | 1977-09-13 | 1980-10-28 | Monsanto Company | Multicomponent membranes for gas separations |
| US4180552A (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1979-12-25 | Monsanto Company | Process for hydrogen recovery from ammonia purge gases |
| US4180553A (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1979-12-25 | Monsanto Company | Process for hydrogen recovery from ammonia purge gases |
| NL182796C (nl) * | 1978-03-20 | 1988-05-16 | Monsanto Co | Werkwijze voor het recirculeren van waterstof bij de bereiding van ammoniak. |
| US4172885A (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1979-10-30 | Monsanto Company | Process for the recovery of hydrogen from ammonia purge gases |
| US4367135A (en) * | 1981-03-12 | 1983-01-04 | Monsanto Company | Processes |
-
1981
- 1981-03-13 US US06/243,273 patent/US4362613A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1982
- 1982-03-12 JP JP57038219A patent/JPH0751710B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-03-12 AU AU81381/82A patent/AU543293B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-03-12 BR BR8201356A patent/BR8201356A/pt unknown
- 1982-03-12 IN IN287/CAL/82A patent/IN156432B/en unknown
- 1982-03-12 ZA ZA821690A patent/ZA821690B/xx unknown
- 1982-03-12 CA CA000398293A patent/CA1187438A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3444072A (en) | 1964-11-24 | 1969-05-13 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Method for minimizing hydrogen losses in high pressure processes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IN156432B (OSRAM) | 1985-08-03 |
| CA1187438A (en) | 1985-05-21 |
| JPS57162782A (en) | 1982-10-06 |
| BR8201356A (pt) | 1983-01-25 |
| US4362613A (en) | 1982-12-07 |
| ZA821690B (en) | 1983-01-26 |
| AU8138182A (en) | 1982-09-16 |
| AU543293B2 (en) | 1985-04-18 |
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