JPH0677291A - Method and apparatus for removing whisker of film carrier - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for removing whisker of film carrierInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0677291A JPH0677291A JP25225792A JP25225792A JPH0677291A JP H0677291 A JPH0677291 A JP H0677291A JP 25225792 A JP25225792 A JP 25225792A JP 25225792 A JP25225792 A JP 25225792A JP H0677291 A JPH0677291 A JP H0677291A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film carrier
- whiskers
- water
- ultrasonic beam
- plating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
Landscapes
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Wire Bonding (AREA)
- Lead Frames For Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、フィルムキャリアにス
ズメッキを施した後に生じるウィスカーを除去する方法
及びその装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for removing whiskers formed after tin-plating a film carrier.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及びその問題点】半導体素子の実装技術と
してフィルムキャリア方式(TAB)が知られている。
このTABに用いられるフィルムキャリアはポリエステ
ル樹脂等の可撓性の絶縁フィルムに貼着した銅箔にフォ
トレジスト法により導体パターンを形成し、次いでAu
バンプと接合するための錫めっきを施してなる。このよ
うなフィルムキャリアにおいては、錫めっき後にウィス
カーと呼ばれる針状結晶が発生し、導体パターン間に短
絡を起す大きな原因となっている。2. Description of the Related Art A film carrier method (TAB) is known as a mounting technology for semiconductor devices.
The film carrier used for this TAB is one in which a conductor pattern is formed on a copper foil attached to a flexible insulating film such as polyester resin by a photoresist method, and then Au is used.
It is tin-plated for bonding to bumps. In such a film carrier, needle-like crystals called whiskers are generated after tin plating, which is a major cause of short circuits between the conductor patterns.
【0003】このウィスカーの発生を抑制乃至は防止す
るための試みとして、めっき液の化学組成を変えた種々
の研究がなされているが、この方法では導体パターン上
により多量の異常析出を起し、使用に耐えられない製品
となるものであった。また、めっき前処理方法を工夫す
ることにより、ウィスカーの発生を抑制する努力もなさ
れたが、ウィスカーの発生を防止することは出来なかっ
た。さらに、めっき後処理として、酸や塩基等の後処理
液にて発生したウィスカーを除去する試みもなされた
が、めっき表面が後処理液と反応し、変質してしまって
使用に耐えられない製品となるものであった。As an attempt to suppress or prevent the generation of the whiskers, various studies have been conducted by changing the chemical composition of the plating solution, but this method causes a large amount of abnormal precipitation on the conductor pattern, It was a product that could not be used. Although efforts have been made to suppress the generation of whiskers by devising the pretreatment method for plating, it has not been possible to prevent the generation of whiskers. In addition, as a post-plating treatment, attempts were made to remove whiskers generated by post-treatment liquids such as acids and bases, but the plating surface reacts with the post-treatment liquid and deteriorates to make it unusable. It was something that
【0004】このように、ウィスカーの発生抑制乃至は
防止方法として現在も多くの研究がなされているが、こ
れといった方法が見出されていないのが現状である。As described above, many studies have been made to date as a method for suppressing or preventing the generation of whiskers, but the present situation is that no such method has been found.
【0005】本発明は、上記のような現状に鑑み、より
簡単な方法及び装置でウィスカーをほぼ完全に除去し得
る方法及び装置を提供することを目的とするものであ
る。In view of the above situation, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and a device capable of removing whiskers almost completely with a simpler method and device.
【0006】[0006]
【問題点を解決するための手段】本発明方法は、銅等を
導体パターンとするフィルムキャリアを製造するに際
し、めっき後のフィルムキャリアを精製水もしくはその
加温水中にて超音波を作用させ、導体パターン間のウィ
スカーを除去するものであり、また、本発明装置はめっ
き槽の後処理装置として水槽を設け、この水槽内に超音
波発生装置を組み込んだものであり、これにより前記課
題を達成したものである。According to the method of the present invention, when a film carrier having a conductor pattern of copper or the like is produced, the film carrier after plating is subjected to ultrasonic waves in purified water or warm water thereof, The whiskers between the conductor patterns are removed, and the device of the present invention is provided with a water tank as a post-treatment device for the plating tank, and an ultrasonic wave generator is incorporated in the water tank. It was done.
【0007】本発明装置は、めっき後に発生したウィス
カーを除去するため、めっき槽の後処理槽として設けた
水槽内でキャビテーションを起し得る超音波発生装置を
組み込んでなり、本発明方法はこのような装置におい
て、めっき後のフィルムキャリアを浸し、超音波発生装
置で精製水もしくはその加温水にキャビテーションを起
させ、この作用によりウィスカーをその根本から切断除
去するものである。In order to remove whiskers generated after plating, the device of the present invention incorporates an ultrasonic wave generator capable of causing cavitation in a water tank provided as a post-treatment tank for the plating tank. In another device, the film carrier after plating is dipped, and cavitation is caused in purified water or its heated water by an ultrasonic wave generator, and this action cuts and removes the whiskers from the root.
【0008】水槽内に満たす水は、フィルムキャリアの
表面を変質させないため、精製水もしくはその加温水と
し、特に70〜80℃の温水を用いれば、温水による洗
浄効果を同時に得ることが出来、好ましい。The water filled in the water tank does not deteriorate the surface of the film carrier. Therefore, if purified water or heated water thereof is used, particularly hot water of 70 to 80 ° C. can be used because the washing effect by the hot water can be obtained at the same time. .
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】電解銅箔を導体パターンとするフィルムキャ
リアを製造する過程において、錫めっき終了後に出力側
アウターリード部に発生したウィスカーの数は、1ピー
ス当たり168本であった。このフィルムキャリアを、
精製水より作成した80℃の温水を満たした水槽に導
き、超音波発生装置により超音波を15秒間照射した。
さらに、このフィルムキャリアを乾燥、焼鈍させ、疑似
ウィスカーの数を数えたところ、0本と全てのウィスカ
ーを除去することが出来た。[Example] In the process of manufacturing a film carrier having an electro-deposited copper foil as a conductor pattern, the number of whiskers generated in the output side outer lead portion after completion of tin plating was 168 per piece. This film carrier
It was introduced into a water tank filled with warm water of 80 ° C. prepared from purified water, and ultrasonic waves were irradiated for 15 seconds by an ultrasonic wave generator.
Furthermore, when this film carrier was dried and annealed and the number of pseudo whiskers was counted, 0 and all whiskers could be removed.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明によれば、導体パ
ターン間に生じるウィスカーを、めっき表面を変質させ
ることなく、短時間にかつ確実に除去することが出来
る。また、本発明装置ではフィルムキャリアと超音波発
生装置とが接触しないため、リードの変形を伴わない。As described above, according to the present invention, whiskers generated between conductor patterns can be reliably removed in a short time without deteriorating the plating surface. Further, in the device of the present invention, since the film carrier and the ultrasonic wave generation device do not come into contact with each other, the lead is not deformed.
Claims (2)
リアを製造するに際し、めっき後のフィルムキャリアを
精製水もしくはその加温水中にて超音波を作用させ、導
体パターン間のウィスカーを除去することを特徴とする
フィルムキャリアのウィスカー除去方法。1. When manufacturing a film carrier having a conductor pattern of copper or the like, the film carrier after plating is subjected to ultrasonic waves in purified water or its warm water to remove whiskers between the conductor patterns. A method for removing whiskers from a film carrier.
リアの製造装置において、めっき槽の後処理装置として
水槽を設け、この水槽内に超音波発生装置を組み込んだ
ことを特徴とするフィルムキャリアのウィスカー除去装
置。2. A whisker for a film carrier, characterized in that, in a film carrier manufacturing apparatus using copper or the like as a conductor pattern, a water tank is provided as a post-processing apparatus for the plating tank, and an ultrasonic wave generator is incorporated in the water tank. Removal device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25225792A JPH0677291A (en) | 1992-08-27 | 1992-08-27 | Method and apparatus for removing whisker of film carrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25225792A JPH0677291A (en) | 1992-08-27 | 1992-08-27 | Method and apparatus for removing whisker of film carrier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0677291A true JPH0677291A (en) | 1994-03-18 |
Family
ID=17234716
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP25225792A Pending JPH0677291A (en) | 1992-08-27 | 1992-08-27 | Method and apparatus for removing whisker of film carrier |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0677291A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1061575A1 (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 2000-12-20 | STMicroelectronics S.r.l. | Process for plating metal parts of semiconductor devices |
JP2008280559A (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-20 | Akita Univ | Method for inhibiting acicular whisker from forming on tin plating film |
-
1992
- 1992-08-27 JP JP25225792A patent/JPH0677291A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1061575A1 (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 2000-12-20 | STMicroelectronics S.r.l. | Process for plating metal parts of semiconductor devices |
JP2008280559A (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-20 | Akita Univ | Method for inhibiting acicular whisker from forming on tin plating film |
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