JPH064358U - Engine intake intake structure - Google Patents
Engine intake intake structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH064358U JPH064358U JP4454692U JP4454692U JPH064358U JP H064358 U JPH064358 U JP H064358U JP 4454692 U JP4454692 U JP 4454692U JP 4454692 U JP4454692 U JP 4454692U JP H064358 U JPH064358 U JP H064358U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- engine
- air
- intake
- cooling fan
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
- F02M35/1015—Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by the engine type
- F02M35/1019—Two-stroke engines; Reverse-flow scavenged or cross scavenged engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P5/00—Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
- F01P5/02—Pumping cooling-air; Arrangements of cooling-air pumps, e.g. fans or blowers
- F01P5/06—Guiding or ducting air to, or from, ducted fans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/04—Air cleaners specially arranged with respect to engine, to intake system or specially adapted to vehicle; Mounting thereon ; Combinations with other devices
- F02M35/06—Air cleaners specially arranged with respect to engine, to intake system or specially adapted to vehicle; Mounting thereon ; Combinations with other devices combined or associated with engine's cooling blower or fan, or with flywheel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
- F02M35/1015—Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by the engine type
- F02M35/1017—Small engines, e.g. for handheld tools, or model engines; Single cylinder engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
- F02M35/1015—Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by the engine type
- F02M35/10196—Carburetted engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
- F02M35/10242—Devices or means connected to or integrated into air intakes; Air intakes combined with other engine or vehicle parts
- F02M35/10268—Heating, cooling or thermal insulating means
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 新たな導風路を設けたり、別個の導風部材を
用いることなく、従来の構造を利用することもできる簡
便な構成で、冷却ファンの遠心効果を利用して浄化され
た空気をエンジンの吸気として取入ることができるエン
ジン吸気取入構造を提供する。
【構成】 エンジンの冷却ファンのファンケースにおけ
るそのボリュート終点部の上部であって気化器の上側に
エンジン吸気用開口部を、冷却ファンによって生成され
る冷却風の流れ方向と逆の方向に形成する。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] A simple structure that can utilize the conventional structure without providing a new air guide path or using a separate air guide member, and utilizes the centrifugal effect of the cooling fan. Provided is an engine intake intake structure capable of taking in purified air as intake air of an engine. An engine intake opening is formed above a volute end of a fan case of an engine cooling fan and above a carburetor in a direction opposite to a flow direction of cooling air generated by the cooling fan. .
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案はエンジンの冷却ファンを備えたエンジン吸気取入構造に関するもので ある。 The present invention relates to an engine intake intake structure having an engine cooling fan.
【0002】[0002]
一般にチェーンソー等の小形の携帯式動力作業機等は、動力源となる内燃エン ジンを強制的に冷却するために冷却ファンを備えている。この冷却ファンの遠心 効果を利用して、あらかじめ、粗大な鋸断屑等を除去した空気をエンジンの吸気 として取入れるために、例えば、特開昭61−190111号公報に記載のよう に、ファンハウジング内に空気取入れポートを新たに設けて導風路としたもの等 が提案されているが、このような構成では、個別の導風部材を設けるだけでなく 、ファンハウジング内に空気取入れポートを挿入したりする必要があるので、冷 却風の流れを悪くして冷却効果を低下せしめたり、騒音発生の原因等にもなって いる。 Generally, a small portable power working machine such as a chainsaw is equipped with a cooling fan to forcibly cool an internal combustion engine which is a power source. Utilizing the centrifugal effect of this cooling fan, in order to take in air from which coarse saw dust has been removed in advance as intake air for the engine, for example, as described in JP-A-61-190111, a fan is used. Some proposals have been made such that a new air intake port is provided in the housing to use as an air guide path.However, in such a configuration, not only an individual air guide member is provided, but also an air intake port is provided in the fan housing. Since it has to be inserted, the cooling air flow is impaired, reducing the cooling effect and causing noise.
【0003】[0003]
本考案はエンジンのファンハウジング等にこのような新たな導風路を設けたり 、別個の導風部材を用いることなく、従来の構造を利用して簡便な構成で冷却フ ァンの遠心効果により、あらかじめ、粗大な鋸断屑等を除去された空気をエンジ ンの吸気として取入れることができるエンジン吸気取入構造を提供することを目 的とするものである。 The present invention utilizes the conventional structure without using such a new air guide path in the fan housing of the engine or using a separate air guide member, and uses the conventional structure to provide a simple structure and a centrifugal effect of the cooling fan. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an engine intake air intake structure that can take in air from which coarse sawdust has been removed in advance as engine intake air.
【0004】[0004]
即ち本考案に係るエンジン吸気取入構造は、エンジンの冷却ファンのファンケ ースのボリュート終点部の上部であって気化器の上側にエンジン吸気用開口部を 、前記冷却ファンによって生成される冷却風の流れ方向と逆の方向に形成した構 成を特徴とするものである。 That is, the engine intake air intake structure according to the present invention has the engine intake opening above the volute end of the fan case of the engine cooling fan and above the carburetor, and the cooling air generated by the cooling fan. It is characterized by a structure formed in the direction opposite to the flow direction of.
【0005】[0005]
従って、エンジンの冷却ファンによって生成される、粗大な鋸断屑等をも含む 、塵埃を含んだ冷却風は、ファンケースのボリュート曲線に沿って流れ、機体ケ ーシングのエンジンシリンダの周囲等に形成した排風口に強制的に向い、大きな 塵埃等は冷却ファンによって生成される冷却風の流れ方向に移動されて外部へ排 出され、エンジン吸気用開口部が冷却ファンによって生成される冷却風の流れ方 向と逆の方向にあって気化器の上側に形成されているために、あらかじめ大きな 塵埃等を除去された空気のみをエンジンの吸気として取入れることができる。 Therefore, the cooling air that contains dust, including coarse saw dust, generated by the engine cooling fan flows along the volute curve of the fan case and forms around the engine cylinder of the aircraft casing. Forcibly directed to the exhaust port, large dust, etc. are moved in the flow direction of the cooling air generated by the cooling fan and discharged to the outside, and the engine intake opening flows through the cooling air flow generated by the cooling fan. Since it is formed on the upper side of the carburetor in the direction opposite to the direction, only air from which large dust and the like has been removed beforehand can be taken in as intake air for the engine.
【0006】[0006]
次に、本考案を図面の実施例に基づいて説明する。 図1は本考案に係る一実施例を示すエンジン吸気取入構造を、チェーンソーに 装備した要部断面図である。このチェーンソーは図1に示したようにチェーンソ ー本体1内に動力源として小形空冷2サイクルガソリンエンジン2を装架してお り、該エンジン2は前記チェーンソー本体1と着脱自在なシリンダカバー9とで 形成された気化器室21内に配設されたダイヤフラム式気化器3に連結されて、 混合気の供給を受けるようになっている。前記気化器3の上部に該エアクリーナ 4が取付けられており、該エアクリーナ4は吸気管5を介して前記気化器3へ連 結されていて、微細な塵埃を除去して浄化した空気を前記気化器3へ供給するよ うになっている。 Next, the present invention will be described based on the embodiments of the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a chainsaw equipped with an engine intake intake structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, this chain saw mounts a small air-cooled two-cycle gasoline engine 2 as a power source in the chain saw body 1, and the engine 2 includes the chain saw body 1 and a removable cylinder cover 9. It is connected to the diaphragm type carburetor 3 arranged in the carburetor chamber 21 formed by the above, and is supplied with the air-fuel mixture. The air cleaner 4 is attached to the upper part of the carburetor 3, and the air cleaner 4 is connected to the carburetor 3 via an intake pipe 5 to remove the fine dust and purify the air. It is designed to supply to vessel 3.
【0007】 前記エアクリーナ4は円筒状のフィルターエレメント6を有し、その上面を椀 状のエアクリーナ押え7により覆われて、スタッドボルト8を介して前記吸気管 5側との間に挟持され固定されている。また、前記エアクリーナ4の周囲及び上 方は前記シリンダカバー9によって覆われており、該シリンダカバー9や前記エ ンジン2の冷却ファン10を覆うボリュートファンケース11等で、前記エアク リーナ4に導かれる空気は制限される。また、前記シリンダカバー9は、前記フ ァンケース11のボリュート終点部20から冷却風の流れの方向と逆の方向に若 干後退した位置の上部に垂直壁12を有し、前記エアクリーナ4へ導かれる空気 を取入れるエンジン吸気用開口部13を、前記気化器3の上部に位置する前記垂 直壁12の下端部の前記ファンケース11側に形成している。なお、チェーンソ ー本体1は前ハンドル14、後ハンドル15を備え、前記前ハンドル14の前部 には前ハンドガード16を配置し、前記後ハンドル15にはスロットルトリガ1 7及びスロットルコントロールロックアウト18を有する。The air cleaner 4 has a cylindrical filter element 6, the upper surface of which is covered with a bowl-shaped air cleaner retainer 7, and is sandwiched and fixed between the intake pipe 5 side and a stud bolt 8. ing. Further, the periphery and upper part of the air cleaner 4 are covered with the cylinder cover 9, and are guided to the air cleaner 4 by a volute fan case 11 that covers the cylinder cover 9 and the cooling fan 10 of the engine 2. Air is restricted. Further, the cylinder cover 9 has a vertical wall 12 at the upper part of the position slightly retracted from the volute end portion 20 of the fan case 11 in the direction opposite to the flow direction of the cooling air, and is guided to the air cleaner 4. An engine intake opening 13 for taking in air is formed on the fan case 11 side of the lower end of the vertical wall 12 located above the carburetor 3. The chain saw body 1 is provided with a front handle 14 and a rear handle 15. A front hand guard 16 is arranged in front of the front handle 14, and a throttle trigger 17 and a throttle control lockout 18 are provided on the rear handle 15. Have.
【0008】 従って、冷却ファン10によって生成された粗大な塵埃をも含んだ冷却風はフ ァンケース11のボリュート曲線に沿って流れるが、ファンケース11のボリュ ート曲線終点に来ると、大きな鋸断屑等の塵埃は遠心及び慣性効果等により図1 の仮想二点鎖線で示すシリンダのファンケース11とは反対側周囲に形成された 排風口19に導かれて外部に放出される。この流れとは別に、ファンケース11 のボリュート終点部20では、該ボリュート終点部の上部に位置するシリンダカ バー9の垂直壁12の前面部がエアーポケットとなり、このエアーポケットの粗 大な塵埃を除去された空気は、前記冷却ファン10によって生成される冷却風の 流れ方向と逆の方向にエンジン吸気用開口部13から気化器3へ吸入される。 なお、シリンダカバー9の垂直壁12のファンケース11とは反対側の、より 高温な排風口19側にもエンジン吸気用開口部(図示せず)を設け、適当な切り 替えシャッタ手段により、外気温に応じて、高温又は低温の空気を気化器3に吸 気せしめることもできる。Therefore, the cooling air containing coarse dust generated by the cooling fan 10 flows along the volute curve of the fan case 11, but when the end of the volute curve of the fan case 11 is reached, a large sawtooth cut occurs. Due to centrifugal force and inertial effect, dust such as dust is guided to an air exhaust port 19 formed around the side opposite to the fan case 11 of the cylinder shown by the phantom two-dot chain line in FIG. 1 and discharged to the outside. Apart from this flow, in the volute end portion 20 of the fan case 11, the front surface of the vertical wall 12 of the cylinder cover 9 located above the volute end portion serves as an air pocket, and coarse dust in the air pocket is removed. The generated air is sucked into the carburetor 3 from the engine intake opening 13 in the direction opposite to the flow direction of the cooling air generated by the cooling fan 10. It should be noted that an engine intake opening (not shown) is also provided on the side of the vertical wall 12 of the cylinder cover 9 opposite to the fan case 11 on the side of the hotter exhaust port 19 and the outside is provided by an appropriate switching shutter means. It is also possible to cause the carburetor 3 to suck hot or cold air depending on the temperature.
【0009】[0009]
以上の説明から明らかな通り本考案によれば、冷却ファンのファンケースのボ リュート終点部の上部であって気化器の上側にエンジン吸気用開口部を形成する という簡単な構成により、冷却ファンによって生成される冷却風の流れ方向と逆 の方向に、あらかじめ粗大な塵埃を除去された空気をエンジンの吸気として取入 れることができ、ファンケース等に新たな導風路を設けたり、別個の導風部材を 用いることなく、従来の構造を利用することもできる、構造が簡単で除塵性能の すぐれたエンジン吸気取入構造を提供できる。 As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, the cooling fan is provided with a simple structure in which the engine intake opening is formed above the volute end portion of the fan case of the cooling fan and above the carburetor. The air from which coarse dust has been removed in advance can be taken in as intake air for the engine in the direction opposite to the direction of the generated cooling air, and a new air guide path can be provided in the fan case, etc. It is possible to provide an engine intake air intake structure having a simple structure and excellent dust removal performance, which can use a conventional structure without using a baffle member.
【図1】本考案に係るエンジン吸気取入構造の一実施例
を備えたチェーンソーの要部断面図。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a chainsaw having an embodiment of an engine intake intake structure according to the present invention.
2 エンジン 3 気化器 10 冷却ファン 11 ファンケース 13 エンジン吸気用開口部 20 ボリュート終点部 2 engine 3 carburetor 10 cooling fan 11 fan case 13 engine intake opening 20 volute end point
Claims (1)
ファンケース(11)のボリュート終点部(20)の上
部であって気化器(3)の上側にエンジン吸気用開口部
(13)を、前記冷却ファンによって生成される冷却風
の流れ方向と逆の方向に形成したことを特徴とするエン
ジン吸気取入構造。1. An engine intake opening (13) is provided above a volute end (20) of a fan case (11) of a cooling fan (10) of an engine (2) and above a carburetor (3). An engine intake air intake structure characterized by being formed in a direction opposite to a flow direction of cooling air generated by the cooling fan.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992044546U JP2571975Y2 (en) | 1992-06-26 | 1992-06-26 | Engine intake intake structure |
DE19934319503 DE4319503B4 (en) | 1992-06-26 | 1993-06-11 | Air-cooled internal combustion engine |
SE9302187A SE507513C2 (en) | 1992-06-26 | 1993-06-24 | Device at the intake of an engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992044546U JP2571975Y2 (en) | 1992-06-26 | 1992-06-26 | Engine intake intake structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH064358U true JPH064358U (en) | 1994-01-21 |
JP2571975Y2 JP2571975Y2 (en) | 1998-05-20 |
Family
ID=12694503
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992044546U Expired - Fee Related JP2571975Y2 (en) | 1992-06-26 | 1992-06-26 | Engine intake intake structure |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2571975Y2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE4319503B4 (en) |
SE (1) | SE507513C2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007113443A (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-05-10 | Tanaka Kogyo Kk | Engine work machine |
CN104047761A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-17 | 安德烈·斯蒂尔股份两合公司 | Internal combustion engine having an intake device |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19631032B4 (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 2007-07-19 | Fa. Andreas Stihl | Hand-guided implement with an internal combustion engine |
DE29914164U1 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 2001-01-04 | Dolmar Gmbh | Motorized hand tool |
DE20013781U1 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2001-12-20 | Dolmar Gmbh | Two-stroke engine |
EP2241363B1 (en) | 2005-10-12 | 2013-01-16 | Kohler Co. | Air cleaner assembly |
US7914609B2 (en) | 2007-10-29 | 2011-03-29 | Briggs & Stratton Corporation | Cyclonic air cleaner assembly |
US8808432B2 (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2014-08-19 | Kohler Co. | Cyclonic air cleaner |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58149560U (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1983-10-07 | スズキ株式会社 | forced air cooled engine |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3994067A (en) * | 1972-11-14 | 1976-11-30 | Mcculloch Corporation | Apparatus for removing entrained matter from the inlet air of a chain saw internal combustion engine |
SE444968B (en) * | 1985-02-13 | 1986-05-20 | Electrolux Ab | DEVICE FOR INTAKE OF COOLING AND COMBUSTION AIR |
JP2514160Y2 (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1996-10-16 | 株式会社共立 | Air cleaner |
-
1992
- 1992-06-26 JP JP1992044546U patent/JP2571975Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-06-11 DE DE19934319503 patent/DE4319503B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-24 SE SE9302187A patent/SE507513C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58149560U (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1983-10-07 | スズキ株式会社 | forced air cooled engine |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007113443A (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-05-10 | Tanaka Kogyo Kk | Engine work machine |
JP4533296B2 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2010-09-01 | 株式会社日工タナカエンジニアリング | Engine working machine |
CN104047761A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-17 | 安德烈·斯蒂尔股份两合公司 | Internal combustion engine having an intake device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4319503A1 (en) | 1994-01-05 |
JP2571975Y2 (en) | 1998-05-20 |
SE9302187D0 (en) | 1993-06-24 |
DE4319503B4 (en) | 2007-02-22 |
SE9302187L (en) | 1993-12-27 |
SE507513C2 (en) | 1998-06-15 |
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Legal Events
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---|---|---|---|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |