JPH0625463B2 - Roof joint structure using horizontal thatched roof - Google Patents
Roof joint structure using horizontal thatched roofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0625463B2 JPH0625463B2 JP29741487A JP29741487A JPH0625463B2 JP H0625463 B2 JPH0625463 B2 JP H0625463B2 JP 29741487 A JP29741487 A JP 29741487A JP 29741487 A JP29741487 A JP 29741487A JP H0625463 B2 JPH0625463 B2 JP H0625463B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ridge
- folded
- edge
- roof
- eaves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、金属鋼板製の横葺き屋根板を用いた屋根の
接合部構造に関し、さらに詳しくは、防錆用焼付け塗装
などを施した所定幅による長尺金属鋼板の両側端部に、
予め相互係合のための所定の軒側,棟側成形部をそれぞ
れに賦形成形させて横賦き屋根板とし、この横賦き屋根
板の複数枚を前段軒側と次段棟側とで相互に係合接続さ
せて葺き上げるようにした横葺き屋根の接合部構造,特
にこれらの軒側,棟側相互の各成形部形状の改良に係る
ものである。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a joint structure of a roof using a horizontal thatched roof plate made of a metal steel plate, and more specifically, a predetermined structure coated with a rust preventive coating. Depending on the width, at both ends of the long metal steel plate,
Predetermined eaves side and ridge-side moldings for mutual engagement are formed and formed into horizontal roofing boards, and a plurality of these horizontal roofing boards are connected to the front eaves side and the next ridge side. The present invention relates to the improvement of the joint structure of a horizontal thatched roof which is engaged and connected with each other to raise the roof, and in particular, the shape of each of the eave-side and ridge-side molded parts.
従来から、この種の長尺金属鋼板による横葺き形式の軒
側,棟側各成形部を賦形成形させた屋根板については、
様々な形式,態様のものが数多く提案されており、なか
でも主として雨仕舞い,すなわち相互に係合接続される
軒側,棟側の各成形部からの雨水などの浸入防止を意図
した組合せ成形部形状の開発が盛んである。Conventionally, for roofing boards in which the eave side and ridge side forming parts of this kind of long metal steel plate are shaped and formed,
A large number of various types and modes have been proposed, among which, mainly, a combination molding part intended to prevent rainwater from entering, that is, to prevent intrusion of rainwater from the molding parts on the eaves side and the ridge side that are mutually engaged and connected. Shape development is active.
ここで、このような長尺金属鋼板製の横葺き屋根板にあ
つて、一般的に採用されている軒側,棟側各成形部にお
ける接続形状の各別の従来例構造を第4図(a),(b) およ
び第5図に示す。FIG. 4 shows a conventional example structure of connection shapes in eave-side and ridge-side forming parts that are generally adopted for such a roofing roof plate made of a long metal steel plate. It is shown in a), (b) and FIG.
すなわち,第4図(a) は第1の従来例構成による横葺き
屋根板を示す断面斜視図、第4図(b) は同上横葺き屋根
板での軒側,棟側各成形部の接続係合状態を拡大して示
す断面図であり、また、第5図は第2の従来例構成によ
り横葺き屋根板での軒側,棟側各成形部の接続係合状態
を拡大して示す断面図である。That is, Fig. 4 (a) is a cross-sectional perspective view showing a lateral thatched roof plate according to the first conventional example configuration, and Fig. 4 (b) is the same as the connection of the eaves side and ridge side molded parts of the lateral thatched roof plate. FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing an engaged state, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged view showing a connected engaged state of each eave-side and ridge-side forming portion in a side-roofing roof plate according to a second conventional example configuration. FIG.
これらの各従来例構成において、前者の第1の従来例の
場合,横葺き屋根板(1) は、例えば、防錆用焼付け塗装
などを施した所定幅の長尺金属鋼板を用い、この金属鋼
板をロール成形機などにより、長手方向に沿った中央部
に面板部(2) を残して、その一側部側に軒側成形部(3)
と、他側部側に棟側成形部(4) とをそれぞれに連続して
賦形成形させると共に、これを所定の単位長さに切断し
て、図示省略したが、通常では、長さ方向接続のため
に、その切断端部の一方には、表面側への折り返し接続
部を、他方には、裏面側への折り返し接続部をそれぞれ
に形成する。In each of these conventional example configurations, in the case of the former first conventional example, the horizontal thatched roof plate (1) is made of, for example, a long metal steel plate with a predetermined width that has been baked and coated for rust prevention. Using a roll forming machine or the like for the steel plate, leave the face plate part (2) in the center along the longitudinal direction, and eaves side forming part (3) on one side of it.
, And the ridge-side forming part (4) on the other side part, respectively, is continuously formed and formed, and this is cut into a predetermined unit length and omitted in the drawing. For connection, one of the cut ends is provided with a fold-back connection to the front surface side, and the other is provided with a fold-back connection to the back surface side.
しかして、前記軒側成形部(3) には、前記面板部(2) の
一側部側から、頭頂部(5) をやや斜め軒側下方に所定の
長さで折曲させ、また、その突端より下方に立下り部
(6) を立下らせると共に、その下端縁(7) を棟側に上向
き弧状に折り返し彎曲させて折り返し部(8) とし、かつ
この折り返し端を縁曲げ部(9) に形成してある。Then, in the eaves side molding part (3), from one side of the face plate part (2), the top part (5) is bent slightly obliquely downward to the eaves side by a predetermined length, and Falling part below the tip
While lowering (6), its lower end edge (7) is bent back toward the ridge in an upward arc shape to form a folded back portion (8), and this folded back end is formed into an edge bent portion (9). .
続いて、前記棟側成形部(4) には、前記面板部(2) の他
側部側から、前記縁曲げ部(9) を抱持し得るように、抱
持部(10)を斜め軒側上方に折曲させ、また、その突端よ
り上方に突出片部(11)を立上らせた上で、その突縁(12)
を軒側下方に突出させてある。Subsequently, the ridge-side forming part (4) is provided with a holding part (10) obliquely so that the edge bending part (9) can be held from the other side part of the face plate part (2). Bend upwards on the eaves side, and raise the protruding piece (11) above the projecting end, and then project the projecting edge (12).
Is projected downward on the eaves side.
そして、この第1の従来例構成では、被葺き上げ対象部
としての垂木(13)もしくは野地板面上にあつて、まず、
軒先側,ここでは前段側となる横葺き屋根板(1) を、そ
の内側空間部内に適宜バックアップ材としての木毛板(1
4)などを配した状態で、例えば、よく知られているよう
に、図示省略した吊子部材などで取付けておき、つい
で、この前段側横葺き屋根板(1) の棟側成形部(4) に対
して、棟側での次段側横葺き屋根板(1) の軒側成形部
(3) を図示通りに係合接続させ、この係合を軒側から棟
側,つまり、下方から上方へ順次に繰返して葺き上げる
ことにより、所期の横葺き屋根構造を得るのである。And in this 1st conventional example structure, when it is on the rafter (13) or the field board surface as a to-be-raised object, first,
The roof side roof board (1), which is the eaves side, here the front side, is installed in the inner space of the wooden roof board (1
4) etc. are arranged, for example, as is well known, it is attached with a hanging member (not shown), and then the ridge-side forming part (4) of this front side side thatched roof plate (1) ), The eaves side molding part of the next-tier side thatched roof plate (1) on the ridge side
(3) is engaged and connected as shown in the drawing, and this engagement is repeated from the eaves side to the ridge side, that is, from the lower side to the upper side in sequence, to obtain the desired side-roof structure.
すなわち,より一層具体的には、第4図(b) に示す通り
に、前段側棟側成形部(4) に次段側軒側成形部(3) を被
嵌させるようにして、抱持部(10)内に折り返し部(8) の
一部を含む縁曲げ部(9) を挿入係合させると共に、立下
り部(6) の内面を突縁(12)に突当てて接続させるもので
あり、この係合接続状態は、縁曲げ部(9) が抱持部(10)
内に抱持されて、下り返し部(8) の上向き彎曲によつて
第1の減圧空間部(15)が形成され、抱持部(10)内にあつ
て第2の減圧空間部(16)が形成され、かつ立下り部(6)
および突出片部(11),突縁(12)間内にあつて第3の減圧
空間部(17)が形成されるのである。That is, more specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), by holding the next eaves side molding part (3) on the front side ridge side molding part (4), Inserting and engaging an edge bending part (9) including a part of the folding part (8) into the part (10) and connecting the inner surface of the falling part (6) to the projecting edge (12). In this engaged connection state, the edge bending part (9) is held by the holding part (10).
The first decompression space portion (15) is formed by being held in the interior of the holding portion (8) by the upward bending of the descending return portion (8). ) Is formed and the trailing edge (6)
A third decompression space portion (17) is formed between the protruding piece portion (11) and the projecting edge (12).
次に、後者の第2の従来例の場合,軒側成形部(3) につ
いては、前記と同様に頭頂部(5) および立下り部(6) を
形成させ、かつその下端縁(7) を、棟側に折り返し折り
返し部(18)にすると共に、この折り返し端を縁曲げ部(1
9)に形成してあり、また、棟側成形部(4) についても、
前記と同様に抱持部(10)を形成させ、かつその突端部を
折り返して折り返し部(19),およびこれを上方に立上げ
て屈曲させた屈曲部(20)とし、さらに、これを棟側に取
付け座(21)を延長して構成させたもので、この第2の従
来例構成においても、抱持部(10)に縁曲げ部(19)を含む
折り返し部(18)を挿入して係合させると共に、立下り部
(6) の内面を折り返し部(19)の突端に突き当てて接続さ
せ、この接続状態で抱持部(10)内に第1の減圧空間部(2
2)が形成され、かつ折り返し部(19)の上方内部に第2の
減圧空間部(23)が形成されるのである。Next, in the case of the latter second conventional example, the eaves side molding portion (3) is formed with the crown portion (5) and the falling portion (6) as described above, and the lower end edge (7) thereof. To the side of the ridge and turn it over to the fold-back part (18).
9), and also for the ridge side molding part (4),
The holding portion (10) is formed in the same manner as described above, and the projecting end portion thereof is folded back to form the folding portion (19) and the bending portion (20) which is raised and bent upward. It is configured by extending the mounting seat (21) on the side, and in this second conventional example configuration, the folding portion (18) including the edge bending portion (19) is inserted into the holding portion (10). And the falling part
The inner surface of (6) is abutted against the projecting end of the folded-back portion (19) for connection, and in this connection state, the first decompression space portion (2
2) is formed, and the second depressurized space portion (23) is formed inside the folded portion (19).
つまり、これらの第1,第2の各従来例構成から明らか
なように、従来での軒側,棟側各成形部における接続構
造の基本的な概念としては、前段側の面板部(2) から立
上げた棟側成形部(4) に対して、次段側の面板部(2) か
ら立上げた軒側成形部(3) を、その外部に露出される係
合突き合せ部が、面板部(2) の面上に位置されるように
被嵌して係合接続させ、各成形部相互の係合面からの雨
水などの浸入阻止,および各減圧空間部での雨水などの
浸入圧の減圧を図るようにしているのである。In other words, as is apparent from these first and second conventional example configurations, the basic concept of the conventional connecting structure in the eaves side and the ridge side molding portions is that the face plate portion (2) on the front stage side The eaves side molded part (3) that was raised from the face plate part (2) on the next stage side, the engagement butt exposed to the outside, Fit and connect so that it is located on the surface of the face plate (2) to prevent rainwater from entering the mating surfaces of the molding parts and prevent rainwater from entering the decompression space. The pressure is reduced.
しかしながら、前記のように構成される各従来例での長
尺金属鋼板製の横葺き屋根の接合部構造においては、軒
側,棟側各成形部の係合突き合せ部が、面板部の面上に
直接,接触するように位置して構成され、しかも、この
係合突き合せ部は、必然的に同面板部からほぼ直角に立
上る内角部の隅角に存在するために、強い風雨時などに
あつては、例えば、第4図(b) に矢印で示すように、面
板部に与えられた屋根勾配に沿つて吹き上げられる風雨
が、前記内角部の隅角に露出されている係合突き合せ部
に集中して吹き当てられることになる。However, in the joint structure of a horizontal thatched roof made of a long metal steel plate in each of the conventional examples configured as described above, the engagement abutting portions of the eaves-side and ridge-side forming portions are the surfaces of the face plate portion. It is configured so as to directly contact with the upper part, and this engaging butt portion is necessarily present at the corner angle of the inner corner portion which rises almost at a right angle from the coplanar plate portion. For example, as shown by the arrow in Fig. 4 (b), the wind and rain blown up along the roof slope given to the face plate is exposed at the corner of the inner corner. It will be sprayed concentrated on the butt.
特にこの係合突き合せ部に強力な風雨圧が加えられて、
同係合突き合せ部における毛細管現象に基づいた浸水圧
が大きく高められると共に、ここでは、この係合突き合
せ部に続く立下り部への下方からの風雨圧により、同係
合突き合せ部が押し開かれる作用も加えられて、この係
合突き合せ部での面板面との間の隙間が大きくなる傾向
を有し、相互に係合接続される軒側,棟側各成形部の内
部への浸水などの惧れが一層増加すると云う不利があ
る。Especially, strong wind and rain pressure is applied to this engaging buttocks,
The inundation pressure based on the capillary phenomenon in the engagement abutting portion is greatly increased, and here, the engagement abutting portion is formed by the wind and rain pressure from the lower side to the falling portion subsequent to the engagement abutting portion. A push-opening action is also added, and there is a tendency for the gap between the face plate surface at this engaging butting portion to become large, and to the inside of the eave-side and ridge-side forming portions that are engaged and connected to each other. There is a disadvantage that the risk of flooding will increase further.
そしてまた、前記の係合突き合せ部に集中して吹き当て
られる強力な風雨は、一般的に砂,泥,塵埃などを伴な
つていることが多く、雨水と一緒にこれらも屋根内部に
浸入し、砂に含まれた鉄分による赤銹の発生とか、のち
にこれが流れ出して面板面,ひいては屋根面を汚損する
惧れがあり、また、特に寒冷地などでは、浸入した雨
水,雪片などが凍結して膨張し、係合面の隙間をより一
層大きくして、益々雨水の浸入の機会を高めるなどの問
題点を有するものであつた。In addition, the strong wind and rain that is concentrated and sprayed on the engagement abutting portion is often accompanied by sand, mud, dust, etc., and these also enter the roof together with rainwater. However, there is a risk that red rust will be generated by the iron contained in the sand, and this will flow out and stain the face plate surface and eventually the roof surface. In particular, especially in cold regions, infiltrated rainwater, snowflakes, etc. will freeze. Therefore, there is a problem in that the gap between the engaging surfaces is further enlarged to further increase the chance of rainwater infiltration.
従つて、この発明の目的とするところは、従来例装置で
のこのような問題点に鑑み、前記した軒側,棟側各成形
部での外部に露出される係合突き合せ部での風雨,なら
びに砂,泥,塵埃などの浸入を効果的に防止し得る成形
部形状を備えたこの種の横葺き屋根板を用いた屋根の接
合部構造を提供することである。Therefore, in view of such a problem in the conventional device, the object of the present invention is to wind and rain at the engaging butting portions exposed to the outside in the eaves-side and ridge-side molding portions described above. And to provide a roof joint structure using this kind of thatched roofing board, which has a shape of the molding that can effectively prevent intrusion of sand, mud, dust, and the like.
前記の目的を達成させるために、この発明に係る横葺き
屋根板を用いた屋根の接合部構造は、長手方向の中央部
に面板部,この面板部の一側部に軒側成形部,同他側部
に棟側成形部を形成した横葺き屋根板を有し、前段側横
葺き屋根板の棟側成形部に、次段側横葺き屋根板の軒側
成形部を相互に係合接続させて構成する横葺き屋根の接
合部構造であつて、前記軒側成形部には、立下り部を立
下げて下部折り返し縁を形成させ、かつこの下部折り返
し縁を棟側にに折り返して下部折り返し部,上方に折り
返して軒側対向部,更に軒側に折り返して端部に縁曲げ
部をもつ折り返し部を順次に形成させ、また、前記棟側
成形部には、前記立下り部を可及的面一に間隔をおいて
対向させる立上り部を立上げて、前記下部折り返し縁に
対向される上部折り返し縁を形成させ、かつこの上部折
り返し縁を棟側に折り曲げて前記下部折り返し部に対向
される上部折り返し部,上方に立上げて前記軒側対向部
に対向される棟側対向部,更に棟側に折り曲げて前記縁
曲げ部を含む折り返し部を受け入れる受け入れ部を順次
に形成させ、さらに、この受け入れ部から前記折り返し
部を覆うようにして受け入れ抱持部を折り返し形成させ
たことを特徴としている。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a joint structure of a roof using a thatched roof board according to the present invention has a face plate portion at the center in the longitudinal direction, an eaves side molding portion at one side of this face plate portion, It has a side-roof roofing plate with a ridge-side molding on the other side, and the eaves-side molding of the next-stage side-roofing roofing plate is mutually engaged with the ridge-side molding of the front-side side thatching roofing plate. In the joint part structure of the thatched roof that is configured by making the eaves side forming part lower the falling part to form a lower folding edge, and folding the lower folding edge to the ridge side to form the lower part. A turn-up portion, a turn-up portion which is turned up and an eave-side facing portion, and a turn-up portion which is turned back to the eaves side and has an edge bending portion at the end are sequentially formed, and the ridge-side forming portion can include the falling portion. The upper folds that are opposed to the lower fold edge are raised by raising the rising portions that are opposed to each other at the same level. A fold-back edge is formed, and an upper fold-back edge is bent toward the ridge side to face the lower fold-back section, an upper fold-up section that rises upward and faces the eaves-side facing section, and a ridge. It is characterized in that the receiving portion is formed by sequentially bending it to the side to receive the folded-back portion including the edge-bending portion, and further, the receiving-holding portion is folded-back from the receiving portion so as to cover the folded-back portion. .
すなわち,この発明に係る横葺き屋根板を用いた屋根の
接合部構造においては、前段軒側の横葺き屋根板の棟側
成形部に対し、次段棟側の横葺き屋根板の軒側成形部を
被嵌させて、立上り部の上部折り返し縁と下部折り返し
部とに、立下り部の下部折り返し縁と上部折り返し部と
を空隙部の介在で対向させると共に、この空隙部の内部
側で軒側対向部に棟側対向部を突き合せ対向させるよう
に、縁曲げ部を含む折り返し部を受け入れ部に受け入
れ、これらを受け入れ抱持部に抱持させて係合接続させ
ることで、相互に対向される立上り部の上部折り返し部
と、立下り部の下部折り返し部との間に形成される間隙
部を隔てて、軒側成形部の軒側対向部と棟側成形部の棟
側対向部とを突き合せ対向させており、この結果,これ
らの両成形部での係合突き合せ部が、面板部から立上つ
た部分に間隙部を介して位置されることになる。That is, in the roof joint structure using the horizontal thatched roof board according to the present invention, the eaves side molding of the horizontal thatched roof board on the side of the next ridge is compared to the ridge side formed part of the side thatched roof roofing on the front eaves side. The upper fold edge and the lower fold portion of the rising portion, the lower fold edge of the falling portion and the upper fold portion are opposed to each other with the interposition of the void portion, and the eaves inside the void portion The fold-back part including the edging part is received in the receiving part so that the ridge-side facing part faces the side-facing part and faces them, and these are held in the receiving and holding part and engaged and connected to each other, thereby facing each other. The eaves-side facing part of the eaves-side forming part and the ridge-side facing part of the ridge-side forming part, with a gap formed between the upper part of the rising part and the lower part of the falling part being formed. Butt against each other, and as a result, the engagement between these molding parts is Butted portion will be positioned over the gap from the face plate portion rising ivy portion.
従って、面板部に沿つて吹き上げられる風雨は、この係
合突き合せ部に直接吹き当てられることがなく、しかも
僅かな間隙部に満たされる雨水が、自身の表面張力もあ
つて間隙部へのより以上の雨水の進入を拒み、また、同
時に外部面に露出されている立上り部と立下り部とが可
及的に面一になつて、吹き当てられる風雨を適切に捌き
得るのである。しかも、間隙部から毛細管現象で係合突
き合せ部の内部に浸入しようとする雨水は、受け入れ抱
持部内に構成される減圧空間部によつて、その浸入圧が
効果的に減殺されるのである。Therefore, the wind and rain blown up along the face plate portion is not directly blown to the engaging butting portion, and the rainwater filled in the slight gap portion is more likely to reach the gap portion due to its own surface tension. The above-mentioned rainwater is prevented from entering, and at the same time, the rising portion and the falling portion exposed to the outer surface are as flush as possible, and the wind and rain sprayed can be properly treated. Moreover, rainwater that tries to enter the inside of the engaging butting portion by the capillary phenomenon from the gap portion is effectively attenuated by the depressurizing space portion formed in the receiving and holding portion. .
以下,この発明に係る横葺き屋根板を用いた屋根の接合
部構造の各別の実施例につき、第1図ないし第3図を参
照して詳細に説明する。Hereinafter, different embodiments of the joint structure of the roof using the lateral thatched roof plate according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
第1図は第1実施例による横葺き屋根板を示す断面斜視
図、第2図は同上横葺き屋根板における軒側,棟側各成
形部での接続係合状態を拡大して示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional perspective view showing a lateral thatched roof plate according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view showing a connection engagement state at each eave-side and ridge-side molded portion of the lateral thatched roof plate. Is.
すなわち,この第1図,第2図に示す第1実施例構成に
おいて、横葺き屋根板(31)は、前記従来例構成の場合と
同様に、例えば、防錆用焼付け塗装などを施した所定幅
の長尺金属鋼板を用い、この金属鋼板をロール成形機な
どにより、長手方向に沿つた中央部に面板部(32)を残し
て、その一側部側に軒側成形部(33)と、他側部側に棟側
成形部(34)とをそれぞれに連続して賦形成形させると共
に、これを所定の単位長さに切断して、図示省略した
が、通常では、長さ方向接続のために、その切断端部の
一方には、表面側への折り返し接続部を、他方には、裏
面側への折り返し接続部をそれぞれに形成する。That is, in the configuration of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lateral roofing plate (31) has, for example, a predetermined rust-preventive baking coating as in the case of the conventional configuration. Using a long metal steel plate with a width, by using a roll forming machine or the like for this metal steel plate, leaving a face plate part (32) in the central part along the longitudinal direction, and an eaves side forming part (33) on one side thereof. , The ridge-side forming part (34) on the other side is continuously formed and formed, and this is cut into a predetermined unit length and omitted in the drawing, but normally, it is connected in the longitudinal direction. For this reason, a fold-back connection portion to the front surface side is formed on one of the cut ends, and a fold-back connection portion to the back surface side is formed on the other end.
しかして、前記軒側成形部(33)には、前記面板部(32)の
一側部側から、頭頂部(35)をやや斜め外側下方に所定の
長さで折曲させ、また、その突端より下方に立下り部(3
6)立下らせると共に、その下部の折り返し縁(37)を棟側
に折り返して、横方向の下部折り返し部(38)を、また、
これを上方に折り返して、縦方向の軒側対向部(39)を、
さらにこれを棟側に折り返して、端部に下向きの縁曲げ
部(41)をもつ横方向の折り返し部(40)を順次に形成させ
てある。Then, the eaves side molding portion (33), from one side of the face plate portion (32), the crown portion (35) is bent slightly obliquely outward and downward by a predetermined length, and The falling part (3
6) While standing down, fold back the lower folding edge (37) to the ridge side to lower the lateral lower folding portion (38) again.
Fold it upwards, the eaves side facing part (39) in the vertical direction,
Further, this is folded back to the ridge side to sequentially form a lateral folded portion (40) having a downward edge bending portion (41) at the end.
続いて、前記棟側成形部(34)には、前記面板部(32)の他
側部側から、前記立下り部(36)に対し、可及的に面一と
なるように間隔をおいて対向させる立上り部(42)を立上
げて、前記下部折り返し縁(37)に対向される上部折り返
し縁(43)を形成させると共に、この上部折り返し縁(43)
を棟側に折り曲げて、前記下部折り返し部(38)に対向さ
れる上部折り返し部(44)を、また、これを上方に立上げ
て、前記軒側対向部(39)に対向される棟側対向部(45)
を、さらに、これを棟側に折り曲げて、前記縁曲げ部(4
1)を含む折り返し部(40)を受け入れる受け入れ部(46)を
順次に形成させ、さらに、この受け入れ部(46)から、前
記折り返し部(40)を覆うようにして、受け入れ抱持部(4
7)を折り返し形成させたものである。(48)は、この受け
入れ抱持部(47)の先端部に形成した山形部である。Subsequently, the ridge-side molding portion (34) is spaced from the other side of the face plate portion (32) so as to be as flush with the falling portion (36) as possible. The rising portions (42) facing each other are raised to form the upper folding edge (43) facing the lower folding edge (37) and the upper folding edge (43).
Is bent to the ridge side, the upper folded portion (44) facing the lower folded portion (38) is raised, and the upper folded portion (44) is raised upward to face the eaves-side facing portion (39). Opposite part (45)
And further bend it to the ridge side, and
The receiving portion (46) for receiving the folded-back portion (40) including 1) is sequentially formed, and the receiving holding portion (4) is covered with the receiving portion (46) so as to cover the folded-back portion (40).
7) is formed by folding back. Reference numeral (48) is a chevron portion formed at the tip of the receiving and holding portion (47).
そして、この第1の実施例構成の場合,各横葺き屋根板
(31)を屋根構造に組み上げるのには、前記従来例構成の
場合と同様に、被葺き上げ対象部としての垂木(13)もし
くは野地板面上にあつて、まず、軒先側,ここでは前段
側となる横葺き屋根板(31)を、その内側空間部内に適宜
バックアップ材としての木毛板(14)などを配した状態
で、例えば、よく知られているように、図示省略した吊
子部材などで取付けておく。And in the case of this 1st Example structure, each thatched roof board
Assembling the (31) into the roof structure, as in the case of the above-mentioned conventional configuration, by placing it on the rafter (13) as the object to be roofed or on the ground plate surface, first, on the eaves side, here the front stage. The side thatched roof plate (31), with the wooden wool plate (14) as a backup material appropriately arranged in the inner space thereof, for example, as is well known, a hanging member not shown. Attach it with a member.
ついで、前記の前段側横葺き屋根板(31)の棟側成形部(3
4)に対し、棟側での次段側横葺き屋根板(31)の軒側成形
部(33)を、棟側成形部(34)での立上り部(42)の上部折り
返し縁(43)と下部折り返し部(44)に、軒側成形部(33)で
の立下り部(36)の下部折り返し縁(37)と上部折り返し部
(38)を、空隙部(50)の介在で可及的に面一となるように
間隔をおいて対向させると共に、この空隙部(50)の内部
側にあつて、軒側対向部(39)に棟側対向部(45)を突き合
せ接圧させて係合突き合せ部(51)を形成するように、か
つまた、縁曲げ部(41)を含む折り返し部(40)を受け入れ
部(46)に受け入れて、これらを受け入れ抱持部(47)内に
抱持させるように係合接続させ、この係合接続を軒側か
ら棟側,つまり下方から上方へ順次に葺き上げて、所期
の横葺き屋根構造を得るのである。Then, the ridge-side molding part (3) of the above-mentioned front side side thatched roof plate (31).
In contrast to 4), the eaves side molding part (33) of the next step side thatched roof board (31) on the ridge side, the upper folded edge (43) of the rising part (42) in the ridge side molding part (34) And the lower turn-up part (44), the lower turn-up edge (37) and the upper turn-up part of the falling part (36) in the eaves side molding part (33)
The spaces (38) are opposed to each other at intervals so as to be as flush as possible with the interposition of the space (50), and the interior side of the space (50) is connected to the eaves-side facing part (39). ), The ridge-side facing portion (45) is butted and pressed to form the engaging butted portion (51), and the folded portion (40) including the edge bent portion (41) is also received ( 46) and engages them so as to hold them in the receiving and holding portion (47), and sequentially raises the engaging connection from the eaves side to the ridge side, that is, from the bottom to the top. That is to obtain a horizontal thatched roof structure.
そして、このように組み上げた横葺き屋根構造にあつて
は、相互に対向される立上り部(42)の上部折り返し部(4
4)と、立下り部(36)の下部折り返し部(38)との間に間隙
部(50)が形成され、かつこの間隙部(50)を隔てて、軒側
成形部(33)の軒側対向部(39)と棟側成形部(34)の棟側対
向部(45)とが突き合せ接圧されることになり、この結
果,これらの両成形部(33),(34) での係合突き合せ部(5
1)が、面板部(32)から立上つた部分に間隙部(50)を介し
て位置されると共に、縁曲げ部(41)を含む折り返し部(4
0)を受け入れた受け入れ部(46)と受け入れ抱持部(47)間
の内部に減圧空間部(52)が構成されるのである。Further, in the horizontal thatched roof structure assembled in this way, the upper folded portion (4) of the rising portions (42) facing each other is
4) and a lower folded portion (38) of the falling portion (36), a gap portion (50) is formed, and the eave side of the eaves side forming portion (33) is separated by this gap portion (50). The side-opposing part (39) and the ridge-side forming part (45) of the ridge-side forming part (34) are butt-contacted with each other, and as a result, these forming parts (33) and (34) are contacted with each other. Engagement butt part (5
1) is located at a portion rising from the face plate portion (32) through a gap portion (50) and includes a folded portion (4) including an edge bent portion (41).
The decompression space portion (52) is formed inside the receiving portion (46) that has received 0) and the receiving and holding portion (47).
ここで、この第1実施例構成の場合,相互に係合接続さ
れる軒側前段,棟側次段の各横葺き屋根板(31)にあつ
て、面板部(32)に沿つて吹き上げる風雨に対し、その受
圧面としての相互に係合接続された軒側,棟側各成形部
(33),(34) の全体の立上り高さは、とりも直さず間隙部
(50)を介して一連に対向するた立上り部(42)と立下り部
(36)との高さに等しく、また、これらの両者での外部に
対して露出される対向部分は、立上り部(42)での上部折
り返し縁(43)と、立下り部(36)での下部折り返し縁(37)
との対向間隙,つまり間隙部(50)に他ならず、この間隙
部(50)の内部にあつて、実質的な係合突き合せ部(51)が
形成されており、これらの間隙部(50)および係合突き合
せ部(51)は、前記した従来例構成での場合のように、面
板部(32)の面上に直接接して、ほぼ直角に立上る内角部
の隅角には存在せず、全体としての可及的に面一とされ
た立上り受圧面の中間部に位置されることになる。Here, in the case of the configuration of the first embodiment, wind and rain are blown up along the face plate portion (32) for the eave side front stage and the ridge side next stage roofing roof plates (31) that are engaged and connected to each other. On the other hand, the eave-side and ridge-side forming parts that are engaged and connected to each other as pressure receiving surfaces
The overall rising height of (33) and (34) is not fixed
A rising part (42) and a falling part that face each other in series through (50)
(36) is the same as the height, and the facing parts exposed to the outside in both of these are the upper folded edge (43) at the rising part (42) and the falling part (36). Lower Folded Edge (37)
It is nothing but the gap facing each other, that is, the gap portion (50), and the substantial engagement butting portion (51) is formed inside the gap portion (50). 50) and the engaging abutting portion ( 51 ) are in direct contact with the surface of the face plate portion (32) as in the case of the above-mentioned conventional configuration, and the corner angle of the inner corner portion that rises at a substantially right angle is not formed. It does not exist, and it is located in the middle part of the rising pressure receiving surface which is as flush as possible as a whole.
従つて、この第1実施例による構成では、面板部(32)に
沿つて吹き上げられる風雨は、先に従来例構成で述べた
のと同様に、ここでも必然的に同面板部(32)からほぼ直
角に立上つた内角部の隅角に集中されることになるが、
この場合,第2図からも明らかなように、同隅角に対応
する部分が棟側成形部(34)の立上り部(42)の基部に該当
しており、この立上り部(42)の基部に集中して吹き当て
らる風雨は、同基部に何等の係合突き合せ部も存在して
いないために、吹き当つたのち上方に跳ね返つて流れる
と共に、立上り部(42)の基部に沿い長手方向に流れ、外
部に対する露出部としてのこれらの間隙部(50)および係
合突き合せ部(51)にあつては、僅かな間隔の間隙部(50)
に満たされる雨水が、自身のもつ表面張力の助けをもか
りて、同間隙部(50)内へのより以上の雨水の浸入を拒
み、この雨水を係合突き合せ部(51)に対して殆んど影響
を与えることなく適切に捌き得るのである。Therefore, in the configuration according to the first embodiment, the wind and rain blown up along the face plate portion (32) is inevitably also from the same face plate portion (32) here as described in the conventional configuration. Although it will be concentrated in the corner of the inner corner that rises almost at a right angle,
In this case, as is clear from FIG. 2, the part corresponding to the same corner corresponds to the base of the rising part (42) of the ridge-side molding part (34), and the base of this rising part (42). Since there are no engaging butts at the same base, the wind and rain that concentrates on the ground bounces and bounces upward, and flows along the base of the rising part (42). For these gaps (50) that flow in the longitudinal direction and are exposed to the outside and the engaging abutment ( 51 ), the gaps (50) with a slight gap are provided.
With the help of the surface tension of the rainwater, the rainwater that is filled in the area is prevented from entering further into the gap (50), and this rainwater is engaged with the abutment portion (51). It can be handled properly with almost no effect.
しかも、間隙部(50)から毛細管現象などによつて、係合
突き合せ部(51)の内部に浸入しようとする雨水は、受け
入れ抱持部(47)内に構成される減圧空間部(52)によつ
て、その浸入圧が効果的に減殺されるもので、このよう
にして、軒側,棟側各成形部(33),(34) での実質的な接
合部である係合突き合せ部(51)に対しては、面板部(32)
に沿つて吹き上げられる風雨の影響が十分に緩和される
のである。Moreover, rainwater that tries to enter the inside of the engaging butting part (51) from the gap part (50) due to a capillary phenomenon or the like is decompressed space part (52) formed in the receiving and holding part (47). ), The infiltration pressure is effectively reduced, and in this way, the engagement protrusion, which is a substantial joint at the eaves-side and ridge-side moldings (33), (34), is For the mating part (51), the face plate part (32)
The effects of wind and rain that are blown up along the road are sufficiently mitigated.
すなわち、立上り部(42)の基部には、係合突き合せ部(5
1)が存在しておらず、かつ立上り部(42)と立下り部(36)
とが、平面的に一連にされて面一になつているために、
吹き当つたのちの風雨が、間隙部(50)を越えて上方に跳
ね返り易く、立下り部(36)に上方への押し開き作用を与
えず、同時に、間隙部(50),ひいては係合突き合せ部(5
1)の存在しない基部に沿つて長手方向に流れることとな
り、同係合突き合せ部(51)からの風雨,それにこの風雨
に伴なつた砂,泥,塵埃などの浸入を効果的に排除でき
るのである。That is, at the base of the rising portion (42), the engaging butting portion (5
1) does not exist, and the rising part (42) and falling part (36)
And are arranged in a plane and are flush with each other,
After being blown, the wind and rain tend to bounce upward beyond the gap (50) and do not exert an upward push-opening action on the falling portion (36), and at the same time, the gap (50), and eventually the engagement butting. Part ( 5
It will flow in the longitudinal direction along the base where 1 ) does not exist, and it is possible to effectively eliminate the intrusion of wind and rain from the engaging butting part (51) and sand, mud, dust, etc. that accompany this wind and rain. Of.
また併せて、立上り部(42)の基部には、常に吹き当てら
れた風雨が集中して流れるために、同基部への砂,泥,
塵埃などの堆積も考えられず、かつまた風雨が止まつた
のちの砂,泥,塵埃などの流れ出しも全くあり得ず、こ
のために屋根面の汚れをも良好に防止できるのであり、
かつまた、たとえ係合突き合せ部(51)から毛細管現象に
よつて幾分かの雨水の浸入があつたとしても、この僅か
な雨水は、係合突き合せ部(51)の内側に連なつて構成さ
れる減圧空間部(52)により、その浸入圧が十分減殺され
て緩和され、より以上の内部にまで浸入することがな
い。At the same time, since the wind and rain sprayed on the base of the rising part (42) always flows concentratedly, sand, mud,
No accumulation of dust can be considered, and no sand, mud, dust, etc. can flow out after the wind and rain have stopped, so that the dirt on the roof surface can be effectively prevented.
Moreover, even if some rainwater enters the engaging abutment portion (51) due to a capillary phenomenon, this slight amount of rainwater continues to the inside of the engaging abutment portion (51). The infiltration pressure is sufficiently reduced and relaxed by the decompression space portion (52) configured as described above, and the infiltration pressure does not further intrude into the inside.
次に、第3図(a) には、前記した第1実施例構成での一
つの変形態様例として、第2実施例構成を示してある。Next, FIG. 3 (a) shows the configuration of the second embodiment as one modification example of the configuration of the first embodiment.
すなわち,第3図に示す第2実施例構成では、前記縁曲
げ部(41)を上向きに形成させると共に、前記受け入れ抱
持部(47)の端部に山形部(48)を形成させたものであり、
この第2実施例構成の場合にも、前記した第1実施例構
成と同様な作用,効果を得られるほか、山形部(48)の存
在によつて前記減圧空間部(52)をより一層明確に区分で
きるのである。That is, in the configuration of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the edging portion (41) is formed upward and the chevron portion (48) is formed at the end of the receiving and holding portion (47). And
Also in the case of this second embodiment configuration, the same operation and effect as those of the first embodiment configuration can be obtained, and the decompression space portion (52) is further clarified due to the existence of the chevron portion (48). It can be divided into
第3図(b) は、第3実施例を示すものである。この実施
例は、軒側対向部(39)と棟側対向部(45)を、わずかな間
隙部(50)を維持させた状態で対向させたものであつて、
折り返し部(40)と受け入れ部(46)との折曲げ開始部分に
おいて接合するようにしているために、この接合点が実
質的に圧接面となり、前記第1実施例及び第2実施例と
ほぼ同じ作用,効果を有する。FIG. 3 (b) shows a third embodiment. In this embodiment, the eaves-side facing portion (39) and the ridge-side facing portion (45) are made to face each other while maintaining a slight gap (50),
Since the folded-back portion (40) and the receiving portion (46) are joined at the bending start portion, this joining point is substantially a pressure contact surface, which is almost the same as in the first and second embodiments. Has the same action and effect.
以上詳述したように、この発明によるときは、長手方向
の中央部に面板部,この面板部の一側部に軒側成形部,
同他側部に棟側成形部を形成した横葺き屋根板を有し、
前段側横葺き屋根板の棟側成形部に、次段側横葺き屋根
板の軒側成形部を相互に係合接続させて構成する横葺き
屋根の接合部構造において、軒側成形部には、立下り部
を立下げて下部折り返し縁を形成させ、かつこの下部折
り返し縁を棟側に折り返して下部折り返し部と、上方に
折り返して軒側対向部と、更に棟側に折り返して端部に
縁曲げ部をもつ折り返し部とを順次に形成させ、また、
棟側成形部には、立下り部を可及的面一に間隔をおいて
連接させる立上り部を立上げて、下部折り返し縁に対向
される上部折り返し縁を形成させ、かつこの上部折り返
し縁を棟側に折り曲げて下部折り返し部に対向される上
部折り返し部と、上方に立上げて軒側対向部に対向され
る棟側対向部と、更に棟側に折り曲げて縁曲げ部を含む
折り返し部を受け入れる受け入れ部とを順次に形成さ
せ、さらに、この受け入れ部から折り返し部を覆うよう
にして受け入れ抱持部を折り返し形成させたから、前段
軒側の横吹き屋根板の棟側成形部に対し、次段棟側の横
葺き屋根板の軒側成形部を被嵌させて、立上り部の上部
折り返し縁と下部折り返し部とに、立下り部の下部折り
返し縁と上部折り返し部とを空隙部の介在で対向させる
共に、この空隙部の内部側で軒側対向部に棟側対向部を
突き合せ接圧させるように、縁曲げ部を含む折り返し部
を受け入れ部に受け入れ、これらを受け入れ抱持部に抱
持させるだけの簡単な操作により、これらの両者を係合
接続させて所期の横葺き屋根構造を構成させることがで
きる。As described in detail above, according to the present invention, the face plate portion is provided at the central portion in the longitudinal direction, and the eaves side forming portion is provided at one side portion of the face plate portion.
It also has a side thatched roof plate with a ridge-side molded part on the other side.
In the joint structure of the side thatched roof that is configured by mutually engaging and connecting the eaves side molded part of the next stage side thatched roof board to the ridge side formed part of the front side side thatched roof plate, , The falling portion is lowered to form a lower folded edge, and this lower folded edge is folded back to the ridge side, the lower folded portion, and folded back upward to the eaves side facing portion, and further folded to the ridge side to the end portion. The turn-back portion having the edge bending portion is sequentially formed, and
In the ridge-side forming part, a rising part that connects the falling parts to each other as close as possible to each other with a space is formed to form an upper folding edge facing the lower folding edge, and this upper folding edge is formed. An upper folded part that is bent to the ridge side and faces the lower folded part, a ridge-side facing part that rises upward and faces the eave-side facing part, and a folded part that is further bent to the ridge side and includes an edge bent part. The receiving portion for receiving is formed in order, and further, the receiving and holding portion is formed by folding back so as to cover the folded portion from this receiving portion. The eaves side molding part of the lateral thatched roof board on the terrace ridge side is fitted, and the lower fold edge and the upper fold edge of the falling part are inserted into the upper fold edge and the lower fold section of the rising part with the interposition of the gap. Both facing each other, By the simple operation of receiving the folded part including the edge bend part in the receiving part and holding them in the receiving and holding part so that the ridge side facing part butt-contacts the eaves side facing part , And both of them can be engaged and connected to form a desired side-roof roof structure.
また、このように構成された横葺き屋根構造では、相互
に対向される立上り部の上部折り返し部と、立下り部の
下部折り返し部との間に形成される間隙部を隔てて、軒
側成形部の軒側対向部と棟側成形部の棟側対向部とが突
き合せ接圧されるために、結果的にこれらの両成形部で
の係合突き合せ部が、面板部から立上つた部分に間隙部
を介して位置されることになり、面板部に沿つて吹き上
げられる風雨は、この間隙部,ひいては係合突き合せ部
に直接吹き当てられることがない。Further, in the horizontal thatched roof structure configured in this manner, the eave-side molding is performed with a gap formed between the upper folded portion of the rising portion and the lower folded portion of the falling portion which are opposed to each other. Since the eaves-side facing part of the section and the ridge-side facing part of the ridge-side molded part are butt-contacted with each other, as a result, the engagement butt part of both these molded parts rises from the face plate part. The wind and rain blown up along the face plate portion will not be directly blown to the gap portion and the engagement butting portion.
しかも、僅かな間隙部に満たされる雨水は、自身の表面
張力もあつて間隙部へのより以上の雨水の浸入を拒ん
で、この係合突き合せ部への風雨,それにこの風雨に伴
なつた砂,泥,塵埃などの浸入を効果的に排除でき、ま
た、同時に外部面に露出されている立上り部と立下り部
とが可及的に面一にされるので、吹き当てられる風雨を
適切に捌き得て、これらの砂,泥,塵埃などの堆積,な
らびにその堆積に伴なう腐食の進行,汚れなどをもまた
防止できる。Moreover, the rainwater that fills the slight gaps refuses to intrude more rainwater into the gaps due to the surface tension of the rainwater itself. Infiltration of sand, mud, dust, etc. can be effectively eliminated, and at the same time, the rising and falling parts exposed to the outer surface are made flush with each other as much as possible. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the accumulation of sand, mud, dust, etc., and the progress of corrosion and dirt accompanying the accumulation.
更に間隙部から毛細管現象で係合突き合せ部の内部に浸
入しようとする雨水は、受け入れ抱持部内に構成される
減圧空間部によつて、その浸入圧が効果的に減殺され、
より以上内部への雨水の浸入をも良好に阻止し、かつこ
のように突き合わせ係合された構成では、耐圧荷重が向
上されて積雪にも強く、寒冷地に多いすが漏れも未然に
防止できるのである。Further, rainwater that tries to enter the inside of the engaging butting portion by the capillary phenomenon from the gap portion is effectively reduced in its entry pressure by the decompression space portion formed in the receiving and holding portion,
Even better than this, it is possible to prevent rainwater from entering the interior better, and with such a structure that is butt-engaged with each other, the pressure resistance load is improved and it is resistant to snow, and it is possible to prevent leakage even though it is common in cold regions. Of.
また、これらの軒側,棟側各成形部での係合態様では、
受け入れ抱持部に十分な弾性が付与されて、軒側対向部
と棟側対向部との突き合せ接圧力を継続して確実に保持
できると共に、受け入れ抱持部における減圧空間部の形
成が容易になり、さらに、棟側成形部に形成される受け
入れ抱持部によつては、減圧空間部を兼ねた伸縮吸収部
の形成と、同受け入れ抱持部への吊子などの係合による
横葺き屋根板の取付けとをなし得るようにしてあるの
で、外部気温の寒暖差に基づいた各横葺き屋根板の幅方
向の伸縮を、この受け入れ抱持部により十分に吸収でき
て、軒側,棟側各成形部の係合態様を長期に亘つて正確
に保持し得られる。Also, in the engagement mode at each of these eaves side and ridge side molding parts,
Sufficient elasticity is given to the receiving and holding section, and the butt contact pressure between the eaves-side facing section and the ridge-side facing section can be continuously and reliably held, and the decompression space section in the receiving and holding section can be easily formed. Further, according to the receiving and holding portion formed in the ridge-side molding portion, the expansion and contraction absorbing portion that also serves as the decompression space portion and the lateral shape due to the engagement of the suspension or the like with the receiving and holding portion are provided. Since the roofing board can be attached, the expansion and contraction in the width direction of each lateral roofing board based on the temperature difference of the outside temperature can be sufficiently absorbed by the receiving and holding portion, and the eaves side, It is possible to accurately maintain the engagement mode of each molding portion on the ridge side over a long period of time.
しかも、全体構造自体についても、これを単なる金属鋼
板側部のフォーミング成形により形成できるため、製造
が極めて容易で、従来と変りない価格で提供できるなど
の優れた特長がある。Moreover, since the entire structure itself can be formed by simply forming the side of the metal steel plate, it is extremely easy to manufacture and has an excellent feature that it can be provided at a price unchanged from the conventional one.
第1図はこの発明に係る横葺き屋根板を用いた屋根の接
合部構造の第1実施例による横葺き屋根板の構成を示す
断面斜視図,第2図は同上各横葺き屋根板相互間での軒
側,棟側各成形部の接続係合状態を拡大して示す断面
図、第3図(a) は同上屋根の接合部構造の第2実施例に
よる軒側,棟側各成形部の接続係合状態を拡大して示す
断面図、第3図は(b) は第3実施例の成形部を示す断面
図、第4図(a) は第1従来例による横葺き屋根板の構成
を示す断面斜視図、第4図(b) は同上各横葺き屋根板相
互間での軒側,棟側各成形部の接続係合状態を拡大して
示す断面図、第5図は第2従来例による同上軒側,棟側
各成形部の接続係合状態を拡大して示す断面図である。 (31)……横葺き屋根板、 (32)……面板部、 (33)……軒側成形部、 (34)……棟側成形部、 (36)……軒側成形部の立下り部、 (37)……下部折り返し縁、 (38)……下部折り返し部、 (39)……軒側対向部、 (40)……折り返し部、 (41)……縁曲げ部、 (42)……棟側成形部の立上り部、 (43)……上部折り返し縁、 (44)……上部折り返し部、 (45)……棟側対向部、 (46)……受け入れ部、 (47)……受け入れ抱持部、 (48)……山形部、 (50)……立下り部,立上り部間の間隙部、 (51)……係合突き合せ部、 (52)……減圧空間部。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing the structure of a horizontal roofing roof plate according to a first embodiment of a roof joint structure using horizontal roofing roof plates according to the present invention, and FIG. Fig. 3 (a) is an enlarged sectional view showing the connection and engagement state of the eaves side and ridge-side forming parts in Fig. 3, Fig. 3 (a) is the eaves-side and ridge-side forming parts according to the second embodiment of the roof joint structure. Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional view showing the connection and engagement state of Fig. 3, Fig. 3 (b) is a sectional view showing the molding portion of the third embodiment, and Fig. 4 (a) is the side-roof roof plate according to the first conventional example. FIG. 4 (b) is an enlarged sectional view showing the connection and engagement state of the eaves side and ridge side molded parts between the respective thatched roof boards. It is sectional drawing which expands and shows the connection engagement state of the above-mentioned eaves side and each ridge side molding part by 2 prior art examples. (31) …… Roofing roofing board, (32) …… Face plate, (33) …… Eaves side forming part, (34) …… Building side forming part, (36) …… Eaves side forming part falling Part, (37) ...... Lower fold edge, (38) ...... Lower fold section, (39) …… Eave side facing part, (40) …… Fold section, (41) …… Bend section, (42) ...... Rising side of ridge side forming part, (43) …… Upper folded edge, (44) …… Upper folded part, (45) …… Bridge side facing part, (46) …… Receiving part, (47)… … Receiving and holding part, (48) …… chevron part, (50) …… gap between rising and falling parts, (51) …… engaging butting part, (52) …… decompression space part.
Claims (2)
一側部に軒側成形部,同他側部に棟側成形部を形成した
横葺き屋根板を有し、前段側横葺き屋根板の棟側成形部
に、次段側横葺き屋根板の軒側成形部を相互に係合接続
させて構成する横葺き屋根の接合部構造であつて、前記
軒側成形部には、立下り部を立下げて下部折り返し縁を
形成させ、かつこの下部折り返し縁を棟側に折り返して
下部折り返し部、上方に折り返して軒側対向部,更に棟
側に折り返して端部に縁曲げ部をもつ折り返し部を順次
に形成させ、また、前記棟側成形部には、前記立下り部
を可及的面一に間隔をおいて対向させる立上り部を立上
げて、前記下部折り返し縁に対向される上部折り返し縁
を形成させ、かつこの上部折り返し縁を棟側に折り曲げ
て前記下部折り返し部に対向される上部折り返し部,上
方に立上げて前記軒側対向部に対向される棟側対向部,
更に棟側に折り曲げて前記縁曲げ部を含む折り返し部を
受け入れる受け入れ部を順次に形成させ、さらに、この
受け入れ部から前記折り返し部を覆うようにして受け入
れ抱持部を折り返し形成させたことを特徴とする横葺き
屋根板を用いた屋根の接合部構造。1. A horizontal thatched roof plate having a face plate portion at the center in the longitudinal direction, an eaves side forming portion on one side of this face plate portion, and a ridge side forming portion on the other side thereof A joint structure of a thatched roof formed by mutually engaging and connecting the eaves side moldings of the next-tier side thatched roof boards to the ridge-side moldings of thatched roof board , The falling part is lowered to form a lower fold edge, and the lower fold edge is folded back to the ridge side to the lower fold part, folded back to the eaves facing part, and further folded to the ridge side to bend the edge. A fold-back portion having a portion is formed in sequence, and a rising portion is formed in the ridge-side molding portion so as to face the fall portion with a space as close as possible to each other. The upper folded edge facing each other is formed, and the upper folded edge is bent toward the ridge side to form the lower folded edge. Upper folded portion which is opposed to the parts, the ridge-side opposed portions raised upward is opposed to the eaves side facing portion,
Further, the receiving portion is formed by sequentially bending it toward the ridge to receive the folded-back portion including the edge-bending portion, and further, the receiving-holding portion is folded-back from the receiving portion so as to cover the folded-back portion. The joint structure of the roof using the horizontal thatched roof plate.
せたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の横
葺き屋根板を用いた屋根の接合部構造。2. The roof joint structure using a thatched roof plate according to claim 1, characterized in that the receiving and holding portion is formed by bending a mountain-shaped portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29741487A JPH0625463B2 (en) | 1987-11-27 | 1987-11-27 | Roof joint structure using horizontal thatched roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29741487A JPH0625463B2 (en) | 1987-11-27 | 1987-11-27 | Roof joint structure using horizontal thatched roof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63147054A JPS63147054A (en) | 1988-06-20 |
JPH0625463B2 true JPH0625463B2 (en) | 1994-04-06 |
Family
ID=17846198
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP29741487A Expired - Lifetime JPH0625463B2 (en) | 1987-11-27 | 1987-11-27 | Roof joint structure using horizontal thatched roof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0625463B2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-11-27 JP JP29741487A patent/JPH0625463B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS63147054A (en) | 1988-06-20 |
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