JPH0238730B2 - YOKOBUKYANEITAOMOCHIITAYANENOSETSUGOBUKOZO - Google Patents

YOKOBUKYANEITAOMOCHIITAYANENOSETSUGOBUKOZO

Info

Publication number
JPH0238730B2
JPH0238730B2 JP29741287A JP29741287A JPH0238730B2 JP H0238730 B2 JPH0238730 B2 JP H0238730B2 JP 29741287 A JP29741287 A JP 29741287A JP 29741287 A JP29741287 A JP 29741287A JP H0238730 B2 JPH0238730 B2 JP H0238730B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rising
folded
roof
folded edge
ridge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP29741287A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS63147051A (en
Inventor
Gantan Funaki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GANTAN BYUUTEI KOGYO KK
Original Assignee
GANTAN BYUUTEI KOGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GANTAN BYUUTEI KOGYO KK filed Critical GANTAN BYUUTEI KOGYO KK
Priority to JP29741287A priority Critical patent/JPH0238730B2/en
Publication of JPS63147051A publication Critical patent/JPS63147051A/en
Publication of JPH0238730B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0238730B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、金属鋼板製の横葺き屋根板を用い
た屋根の接合部構造に関し、さらに詳しくは、防
錆用焼付け塗装などを施した所定幅による長尺金
属鋼板の両側端部に、予め相互係合のための所定
の軒側、棟側成形部をそれぞれに賦形成形させて
横葺き屋根板とし、この横葺き屋根板の複数枚を
前段軒側と次段棟側とで相互に係合接続させて葺
き上げるようにした横葺き屋根の接合部構造、特
にこれらの軒側、棟側相互の各成形部形状の改良
に係るものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a roof joint structure using horizontal roofing sheets made of metal steel sheets, and more specifically, to a roof joint structure using horizontal roofing sheets made of metal steel sheets, and more specifically, Predetermined eave side and ridge side molding parts for mutual engagement are formed in advance on both ends of a long metal steel plate depending on the width to form a horizontal roof plate, and a plurality of horizontal roof plates are formed. The joint structure of a horizontal roof in which the front eave side and the next ridge side are engaged and connected to each other, and in particular the shape of each formed part of the eave side and ridge side is improved. It is.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来から、この種の長尺金属鋼板による横葺き
形式の軒側、棟側各成形部を賦形成形させた屋根
板については、様々な形式、態様のものが数多く
提案されており、なかでも主として雨仕舞い、す
なわち相互に係合接続される軒側、棟側の各成形
部からの雨水などの浸入防止を意図した組合せ係
合部形状の開発が盛んである。
Hitherto, many different types and configurations have been proposed for this type of horizontal roofing plate made of long metal steel plates with formed parts on the eaves and ridge sides. There has been active development of combination engagement part shapes mainly designed to prevent rainwater from entering from the molded parts on the eaves and ridge sides that are engaged and connected to each other.

こゝで、このような長尺金属鋼板製の横葺き屋
根板にあつて、一般的に採用されている軒側、棟
側各成形部における接続形状の各別の従来例構造
を第5図a,bおよび第6図に示す。
Here, Fig. 5 shows a conventional example structure of each connection shape of each forming part on the eave side and ridge side, which is generally adopted in such horizontal roofing sheets made of long metal steel plates. Shown in a, b and FIG.

すなわち、第5図aは第1の従来例の構成によ
る横葺き屋根板を示す断面斜視図、第5図bは同
上横葺き屋根板での軒側、棟側各成形部の接続係
合状態を拡大して示す断面図であり、また、第6
図は第2の従来例の構成による横葺き屋根板での
軒側、棟側各成形部の接続係合状態を拡大して示
す断面図である。
That is, FIG. 5a is a cross-sectional perspective view showing the horizontal roofing board having the configuration of the first conventional example, and FIG. 5b is a connected and engaged state of the molded parts on the eave side and ridge side of the same horizontal roofing board. FIG.
The figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the connected and engaged state of the molded parts on the eaves side and ridge side of a horizontal roof board according to the second conventional structure.

これらの各従来例の構成において、前者の第1
の従来例の場合、第5図aに示すように、横葺き
屋根板1は、例えば、防錆用焼付け塗装などを施
した所定幅の長尺金属鋼板を用い、この金属鋼板
をロール成形機などにより、長手方向に沿つた中
央部に面板部2を残して、その一側部側に軒側成
形部3を、他側部側に棟側成形部4をそれぞれに
連続して賦形成形させると共に、これを所定の単
位長さに切断して、図示省略したが、通常では、
長さ方向接続のために、その切断端部の一方に
は、表面側への折り返し接続部を、他方には、裏
面側への折り返し接続部をそれぞれに形成する。
In the configuration of each of these conventional examples, the former first
In the case of the conventional example, as shown in FIG. 5a, the horizontal roofing board 1 is made of a long metal steel plate of a predetermined width that has been coated with anti-corrosion baking paint, and this metal steel plate is processed by a roll forming machine. etc., leaving the face plate part 2 in the central part along the longitudinal direction, and forming the eave side molding part 3 on one side of the face plate part 2 and the ridge side molding part 4 on the other side of the face plate part 2 in succession. and cut it into a predetermined unit length.Although not shown in the figure, normally,
For the longitudinal connection, one of the cut ends is formed with a folded connection to the front side, and the other is formed with a folded connection to the back side.

前記軒側成形部3には、前記面板部2の一側部
側から、頭頂部5をやゝ斜め外側下方に所定の長
さで折曲させ、また、その突端より下方に立下り
部6を立下らせると共に、その下端縁7を内側に
上向き弧状に折り返し彎曲させて折り返し部8と
し、かつこの折り返し端を縁曲げ部9に形成して
ある。
The eave side molded part 3 has a crown part 5 bent slightly diagonally outward and downward to a predetermined length from one side of the face plate part 2, and a descending part 6 below the tip thereof. is made to fall, and its lower end edge 7 is folded back inward in an upward arc to form a folded portion 8, and this folded end is formed into an edge bent portion 9.

前記棟側成形部4には、前記面板部2の他側部
側から、前記縁曲げ部9を抱持し得るように、抱
持部10を斜め内側上方に折曲させ、また、その
突端より上方に突出片部11を立上らせた上で、
その突縁12を内側下方に突出させてある。
The ridge side molded part 4 has a holding part 10 bent diagonally inward and upward so as to be able to hold the edge bending part 9 from the other side of the face plate part 2, and has a protruding end thereof. After raising the protruding piece 11 further upward,
The projecting edge 12 is made to protrude inwardly and downwardly.

そして、この第1の従来例の構成では、被葺き
上げ対象部としての垂木13もしくは野地板面上
にあつて、まず、軒先側、こゝでは前段側となる
横葺き屋根板1を、その内側空間部内に適宜バツ
クアツプ材としての木毛板14などを配した状態
で、例えば、よく知られているように、図示省略
した吊子部材などで取付けておき、ついで、この
前段側横葺き屋根板1の棟側成形部4に対して、
棟側の次段側横葺き屋根板1の軒側成形部3を図
示通りに係合接続させ、この係合を軒側から棟
側、つまり、下方から上方へ順次に繰返して、葺
き上げることにより、所期の横葺き屋根構造を得
るのである。
In the configuration of this first conventional example, on the rafter 13 or the roof board surface as the part to be roofed, first, the horizontal roof board 1, which is on the eaves side, here the front side, is With wooden wool boards 14 and the like as back-up materials arranged as appropriate in the inner space, for example, as is well known, it is attached using a hanger member (not shown), and then this front side horizontal roof is installed. For the ridge side molded part 4 of the plate 1,
Engage and connect the eave side molded parts 3 of the next-level horizontal roofing board 1 on the ridge side as shown in the diagram, and repeat this engagement sequentially from the eave side to the ridge side, that is, from the bottom to the top, to raise the roof. As a result, the desired horizontal roof structure is obtained.

すなわち、より一層具体的には、第5図bに示
す通りに、前段側棟側成形部4に次段側軒側成形
部3を被嵌させるようにして、抱持部10内に折
り返し部8の一部を含む縁曲げ部9を装入係合さ
せると共に、立下り部6の内面を突縁12に突当
てゝ接続させるものであり、この係合接続状態で
は、縁曲げ部9が抱持部10内に抱持されて、折
り返し部8の上向き彎曲によつて第1の減圧空間
部15が形成され、抱持部10内にあつて第2の
減圧空間部16が形成され、かつ立下り部6およ
び突出片部11、突縁12間内にあつて第3の減
圧空間部17が形成されるのである。
That is, more specifically, as shown in FIG. The bent edge part 9 including a part of the edge part 8 is inserted and engaged, and the inner surface of the falling part 6 is abutted against and connected to the protruding edge 12. In this engaged and connected state, the bent edge part 9 is inserted and engaged. A first reduced pressure space 15 is formed by the upward curvature of the folded part 8 while being held within the holding part 10, and a second reduced pressure space 16 is formed within the holding part 10; A third decompression space 17 is formed between the falling portion 6, the protruding piece 11, and the protruding edge 12.

次に、後者の第2の従来例の場合、第6図に示
すように、軒側成形部3については、前記と同様
に頭頂部5および立下り部6を形成させ、かつそ
の下端縁7を内側に折り返して折り返し部18に
すると共に、この折り返し端を縁曲げ部19に形
成してあり、また、棟側成形部4についても、前
記と同様に抱持部10を形成させ、かつその突端
部を折り返して折り返し部19、およびこれを上
方に立上げて屈曲させた屈曲部20とし、さら
に、これを内側に取付け座21を延長して構成さ
せたもので、この第2の従来例の構成において
も、抱持部10に縁曲げ部19を含む折り返し部
18を挿入して係合させると共に、立下り部6の
内面を折り返し部19の突端に突き当てゝ接続さ
せ、この接続状態で抱持部10内に第1の減圧空
間部22が形成され、かつ折り返し部19の上方
内部に第2の減圧空間部23が形成されるのであ
る。
Next, in the case of the latter second conventional example, as shown in FIG. is folded inward to form a folded part 18, and this folded end is formed into an edge bending part 19, and the ridge side molded part 4 is also formed with a holding part 10 in the same manner as described above, and its folded end is formed into a bent part 19. The projecting end is folded back to form a folded part 19, and this is bent upward to form a bent part 20, which is further constructed by extending a mounting seat 21 inward.This second conventional example Also in the configuration, the folded part 18 including the edge bending part 19 is inserted into the holding part 10 and engaged, and the inner surface of the falling part 6 is abutted against the tip of the folded part 19 and connected, and this connected state A first reduced pressure space 22 is formed within the holding portion 10, and a second reduced pressure space 23 is formed inside the folded portion 19 above.

つまり、これらの第1、第2の各従来例の構成
から明らかなように、従来での軒側、棟側各成形
部における接続構造の基本的な概念としては、前
段側の面板部2から立上げた棟側成形部4に対し
て、次段側の面板部2から立下げた軒側成形部3
を、その外部に露出される係合突き合せ部が、面
板部2の面上に位置されるように被嵌して係合接
続させ、各成形部相互の係合面からの雨水などの
浸入阻止、および各減圧空間部での雨水などの浸
入圧の減圧を図るようにしているのである。
In other words, as is clear from the configurations of these first and second conventional examples, the basic concept of the connection structure in the conventional eave side and ridge side molded parts is that from the front side face plate part 2 In contrast to the ridge side molded part 4 that has been raised, the eave side molded part 3 is lowered from the face plate part 2 on the next stage side.
are fitted and connected so that the engaging abutting portions exposed to the outside are positioned on the surface of the face plate portion 2, thereby preventing infiltration of rainwater etc. from the engaging surfaces of the respective molded portions. This is intended to prevent the infiltration of rainwater and the like in each depressurized space.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかしながら、前記のように構成される各従来
例での長尺金属鋼板製の横葺き屋根の接合部構造
においては、軒側、棟側各成形部の係合突き合せ
部が、面板部の面上に直接、接触するように位置
して構成され、しかも、この係合突き合せ部は、
必然的に同面板部からほゞ直角に立上る内角部の
隅角に存在するために、強い風雨時などにあつて
は、例えば、第5図bに矢印で示すように、面板
部に与えられた屋根勾配に沿つて吹き上げられる
風雨が、至極当然のことではあるが、前記内角部
の隅角に露出されている係合突き合せ部に集中し
て吹き当てられることになり、特にこの係合突き
合せ部に強力な風雨圧が加えられて、同係合突き
合せ部における毛細管現象に基づいた浸水圧が大
きく高められると共に、こゝでは、この係合突き
合せ部に続く立下り部への下方からの風雨圧によ
り、同係合突き合せ部が押し開かれる作用も加え
られて、この係合突き合せ部での面板面との間の
隙間が大きくなる傾向を有し、相互に係合接続さ
れる軒側、棟側各成形部の内部への浸水などの惧
れが一層増加すると云う不利がある。
However, in the joint structures of horizontal roofs made of long metal steel plates in the conventional examples configured as described above, the engaging butt portions of the molded portions on the eave side and the ridge side are aligned with the surface of the face plate portion. The engaging abutting portion is configured to be positioned so as to be in direct contact with the
Since it naturally exists at the corner of the internal corner rising almost perpendicularly from the same face plate, in times of strong wind and rain, for example, as shown by the arrow in Figure 5b, As a matter of course, wind and rain blowing up along the slope of the roof will concentrate on the engaging abutment exposed at the corner of the inner corner, and especially on this engaging abutment. Strong wind and rain pressure is applied to the mating abutting part, and water ingress pressure based on capillary phenomenon at the engaging abutting part is greatly increased, and in this case, water is applied to the falling part following this engaging abutting part. Due to wind and rain pressure from below, the engaging abutting portions are also pushed apart, and the gap between the engaging abutting portions and the face plate surface tends to increase, causing the two to engage with each other. There is a disadvantage that the risk of water infiltration into the inside of the eave side and ridge side molded parts that are connected is further increased.

そしてまた、前記の係合突き合せ部に集中して
吹き当てられる強力な風雨は、一般的に砂、泥、
塵埃などを伴なつていることが多く、雨水と一緒
にこれらも屋根内部に浸入し、砂に含まれた鉄分
による赤銹の発生とか、のちにこれが流れ出して
面板面、ひいては屋根面を汚損する惧れがあり、
また、特に寒冷地などでは、浸入した雨水、雪片
などが凍結して膨張し、係合面の隙間をより一層
大きくして、益々雨水の浸入の機会を高めるなど
の問題点を有するものであつた。
Furthermore, the strong wind and rain that concentrates on the above-mentioned engagement butt portions generally causes sand, mud, etc.
Often accompanied by dust, etc., these enter the inside of the roof along with rainwater, causing red rust due to the iron contained in the sand, which later flows out and stains the face plate surface and eventually the roof surface. There is a fear,
In addition, especially in cold regions, rainwater, snowflakes, etc. that have entered may freeze and expand, further increasing the gap between the engagement surfaces and increasing the chances of rainwater entering. Ta.

従つて、この発明の目的とするところは、従来
例での前記のような問題点に鑑み、前記した軒
側、棟側各成形部の外部に露出される係合突き合
せ部での風雨、ならびに砂、泥、塵埃などの浸入
を効果的に防止し得る成形部形状を備えている。
この種の横葺き屋根板を用いた屋根の接合部構造
を提供することである。
Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems in the conventional example, it is an object of the present invention to prevent wind and rain at the engaging abutment portions exposed to the outside of the eave side and ridge side molded portions. It also has a molded part shape that can effectively prevent the infiltration of sand, mud, dust, etc.
The object of the present invention is to provide a roof joint structure using this type of horizontal roofing board.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

前記目的を達成させるために、この発明に係る
横葺き屋根板を用いた屋根の接合部構造は、長手
方向中央部に面板部、この面板部の一側部に軒側
成形部、同他側部に棟側成形部を形成した横葺き
屋根板を有し、前段側横葺き屋根板の棟側 成形部に、次段側横葺き屋根板の軒側成形部を相
互に係合接続させて構成する横葺き屋根の接合部
構造であつて、前記軒側成形部には、立下り部を
立下げて下部折り返し縁を形成させ、かつこの下
部折り返し縁を内側に折り返して端部に縁曲げ部
をもつ折り返し部とし、また、前記棟側成形部に
は、内側へオーバーハング状に突出する立上り部
を立上げて、その立上り基部に水捌き空間部を抱
え込んだ突出形状部を形成させた上で、前記下部
折り返し縁を突き合せる上部折り返し縁を形成さ
せ、かつこの上部折り返し縁を外側に折り曲げ
て、前記縁曲げ部を含む折り返し部を受け入れる
受け入れ部とし、さらに、この受け入れ部から前
記折り返し部を覆うようにして、下向きの山形部
をもつ折り返し抱持部を形成させたことを特徴と
している。
In order to achieve the above object, the joint structure of a roof using horizontal roofing boards according to the present invention has a face plate part in the center in the longitudinal direction, an eave side molded part on one side of this face plate part, and an eave side molded part on the other side. It has a horizontal roof board with a ridge side molded part formed in the part thereof, and the eave side molded part of the next stage horizontal roof board is engaged and connected to the ridge side molded part of the previous stage horizontal roof board. In the joint structure of the horizontal roof, the eave-side molded part has a falling part to form a lower folded edge, and the lower folded edge is folded inward to form an edge at the end. Further, the ridge side molded part has a raised part that projects inwardly in an overhang shape, and a protruding shaped part that embraces the water drainage space is formed at the base of the raised part. forming an upper folded edge that abuts the lower folded edge, and folds the upper folded edge outward to form a receiving portion for receiving a folded portion including the edge bent portion; It is characterized by forming a folded holding part with a downward chevron-shaped part so as to cover the part.

〔作用〕[Effect]

すなわち、この発明に係る横葺き屋根板を用い
た屋根の接合部構造においては、前段軒側の横葺
き屋根板の棟側成形部に対し、次段棟側の横葺き
屋根板の軒側成形部を被嵌させて、立上り部の上
部折り返し縁に立下り部の下部折り返し縁を突き
合せるように、かつ縁曲げ部を含む折り返し部を
受け入れ部に接圧させて折り返し抱持部内に受け
入れるように係合接続させることで、立上り部と
立下り部との上部、下部の各折り返し縁の突き合
せ接合部が、面板部から立上つた部分に位置され
ることになつて、面板部に沿つて吹き上げられる
風雨が、この突き合せ接合部に直接吹き当てられ
ず、しかも立上り部には、その立上り基部に水捌
き空間部を抱え込んだ突出形状部を形成させてあ
るために、吹き当てられる風雨を水捌き空間部の
存在により適切に捌き得るのであり、かつ突き合
せ接合部での折り返し部と受け入れ部との内部側
にあつては、下向きの山形部を含む折り返し抱持
部により減圧空間部が構成されて、突き合せ接合
部を通した雨水の浸入圧を効果的に減圧できるた
め、横葺き屋根板の取付け固定を容易になし得る
ほか、この横葺き屋根板、ひいては面板部の寒暖
差による伸縮を効果的に吸収できるのである。
That is, in the joint structure of a roof using horizontal roof sheets according to the present invention, the eave side molding of the horizontal roof sheet on the next stage ridge side is compared to the ridge side molding part of the horizontal roof sheet on the previous stage eave side. so that the upper folded edge of the rising part and the lower folded edge of the falling part are butted together, and the folded part including the edge bending part is pressed against the receiving part and received in the folded holding part. By engaging and connecting the rising part and the falling part, the butt joints of the upper and lower folded edges of the rising part and the falling part are located in the part rising from the face plate part, so that the joint parts are located along the face plate part. Wind and rain blown up by the wind and rain do not directly hit this butt joint, and since the rising part has a protruding part that encloses a water drainage space at the base of the rising part, the wind and rain blown against it can be appropriately disposed of by the existence of the water drainage space, and on the inside side of the folded part and the receiving part at the butt joint part, the folded holding part including the downward chevron part allows the decompression space to be separated. is configured to effectively reduce the pressure of rainwater entering through the butt joint, making it easier to install and fix the horizontal roof panels, and also reducing temperature differences between the horizontal roof panels and the face plate. It can effectively absorb the expansion and contraction due to

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、この発明に係る横葺き屋根板を用いた屋
根の接合部構造の各別の実施例につき、第1図な
いし第4図を参照して詳細に説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, various embodiments of a roof joint structure using horizontal roof panels according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.

第1図は第1実施例による横葺き屋根板を示す
断面斜視図、第2図は同上横葺き屋根板における
軒側、棟側各係合部での接続係合状態を拡大して
示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing the horizontal roofing board according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an enlarged connection and engagement state at the eaves side and ridge side engaging parts of the horizontal roofing board according to the first embodiment. It is a diagram.

すなわち、この第1図、第2図に示す第1実施
例において、横葺き屋根板31は、前記従来例の
場合と同様に、例えば、防錆用焼付け塗装などを
施した所定幅の長尺金属鋼板を用い、この金属鋼
板をロール成形機などにより、長手方向に沿つた
中央部に面板部32を残して、その一側部側に軒
側成形部33を、他側部側に棟側成形部34をそ
れぞれに連続して賦形成形させると共に、これを
所定の単位長さに切断して、図示省略したが、通
常では、長さ方向接続のために、その切断端部の
一方には、表面側への折り返し接続部を、他方に
は、裏面側への折り返し接続部をそれぞれに形成
する。
That is, in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the horizontal roofing board 31 is a long sheet of a predetermined width, which is coated with anti-rust baking coating, etc., as in the conventional example. Using a metal steel plate, this metal steel plate is formed by a roll forming machine or the like, leaving a face plate part 32 in the center along the longitudinal direction, and forming an eave side forming part 33 on one side of the face plate part 32 and a ridge side forming part on the other side. Each of the molded parts 34 is continuously formed and shaped, and is cut into a predetermined unit length.Although not shown in the drawings, normally, one of the cut ends is cut in order to connect in the length direction. Forms a folded connection part to the front side, and a folded connection part to the back side on the other side.

前記軒側成形部33には、前記面板部32の一
側部側から、頭頂部35をやゝ斜め外側下方に所
定の長さで折曲させ、また、その突端より下方に
立下り部36を立下らせると共に、その下部の折
り返し縁37を内側へほゞ直角に折り返して折り
返し部38とし、かつこの折り返し端を下部側へ
縁曲げして縁曲げ部39に形成してある。
In the eave side molded part 33, a crown part 35 is bent slightly diagonally outward and downward to a predetermined length from one side of the face plate part 32, and a falling part 36 is formed below the tip of the head part 35. The lower part of the folded edge 37 is folded inward at a substantially right angle to form a folded part 38, and this folded end is bent downward to form a bent part 39.

前記棟側成形部34には、前記面板部32の他
側部側から立上り部40を立上げて、この立上り
部40に内側へオーバーハング状に突出させるこ
とで、立上り基部に水捌き空間部50を抱え込ん
だ突出形状部、この第1実施例においては、コン
ケーブ部40aを形成させると共に、その上部の
折り返し縁41を外側へ折り曲げて、前記縁曲げ
部39を含んだ折り返し部38を受け入れる受け
入れ部42とし、さらに、この受け入れ部42か
らは、上方内側へ向けて前記折り返し部38を覆
うように折り返し抱持部47を折り返して、下向
きの山形部43を形成させた上で、これを二重に
なるように折り返して前記面板部32面に対応す
る位置まで立下げて折り曲げ、取付け固定のため
の取付け部49を折曲形成させたものである。
In the ridge side molded part 34, a rising part 40 is raised from the other side of the face plate part 32, and this rising part 40 is made to protrude inwardly in an overhang shape, thereby creating a water drainage space at the rising base. In this first embodiment, a concave portion 40a is formed, and the folded edge 41 at the top thereof is bent outward to receive the folded portion 38 including the edge bent portion 39. 42, and from this receiving part 42, a folded holding part 47 is folded upward and inward so as to cover the folded part 38 to form a downward chevron part 43, and then this is folded back into two parts. It is folded back so as to overlap and bent down to a position corresponding to the surface of the face plate portion 32, and a mounting portion 49 for mounting and fixing is formed by bending.

そして、この第1の実施例の場合、各横葺き屋
根板31を屋根構造に組み上げるのには、前記従
来例の場合と同様に、被葺き上げ対象部としての
垂木13もしくは野地板面上にあつて、まず、軒
先側、こゝでは前段側となる横葺き屋根板31
を、その内側空間部内に適宜バツクアツプ材とし
ての木毛板14などを配した状態で、取付け部4
9を図示省略した止め釘などにより取付け固定さ
せておき、ついで、この前段側横葺き屋根板31
の棟側成形部34に対し、棟側での次段側横葺き
屋根板31の軒側成形部33を、その立上り部4
0に立下り部36が連続して連接され、それぞれ
の両折り返し縁41,37が相互に突き合わされ
て突き合せ接合部46を形成するように、しか
も、縁曲げ部39を含む折り返し部38を、受け
入れ部42と折り返し抱持部47との内部に受け
入れるようにして係合接続させ、この係合接続を
軒側から棟側、つまり下方から上方へ順次に葺き
上げて、所期の横葺き屋根構造を得るのである。
In the case of this first embodiment, in order to assemble each horizontal roof board 31 into a roof structure, as in the case of the conventional example, the steps are to assemble the horizontal roof boards 31 on the rafters 13 or the roof board surface as the part to be roofed. First, the horizontal roof shingles 31, which will be the eaves side, here the front side.
, with a wooden wool board 14 or the like as a back-up material appropriately arranged in the inner space, and the mounting part 4 is installed.
9 is attached and fixed with pegs (not shown), and then this front side horizontal roof board 31 is attached.
The eave side molded part 33 of the next horizontal roof board 31 on the ridge side is
The folded portion 38 including the edge bent portion 39 is arranged so that the falling portions 36 of the folded portion 36 are connected continuously, and the respective folded edges 41 and 37 are abutted against each other to form a butted joint portion 46. , the receiving part 42 and the folded holding part 47 are received inside and engaged and connected, and this engaged connection is sequentially roofed from the eave side to the ridge side, that is, from the bottom to the top, to achieve the desired horizontal roofing. You get the roof structure.

前述のように組み上げた横葺き屋根構造にあつ
ては、立上り部40と立下り部36との上部、下
部の各折り返し縁41,37の突き合せ接合部4
6が、面板部32から立上つた部分に位置される
と共に、これらの立上り部40と立下り部36と
が相互に連接されていて、しかも、立上り部40
には、これを内側へ向けてオーバーハング状に突
出させてコンケーブ部40aを形成させてあるた
めに、その立上り基部に水捌き空間部50が形成
され、かつ係合部の内部においては、下向きの山
形部43と折り返し抱持部47とによつて減圧空
間部45が構成されることになる。
In the horizontal roof structure assembled as described above, the butt joint 4 of the upper and lower folded edges 41 and 37 of the rising part 40 and the falling part 36
6 is located at a portion rising from the face plate portion 32, and the rising portion 40 and the falling portion 36 are connected to each other, and the rising portion 40
Since the concave portion 40a is formed by protruding inward in an overhanging manner, a water drainage space 50 is formed at the rising base of the concave portion 40a. The chevron portion 43 and the folded holding portion 47 constitute a decompression space 45.

こゝで、この第1実施例の場合、相互に係合接
続される軒側前段、棟側次段の各横葺き屋根板3
1にあつて、面板部32に沿つて吹き上げる風雨
に対し、その受圧面としての相互に係合接続され
た軒側、棟側各成形部33,34の全体の立上り
高さは、とりも直さず相互に連接されて一連とな
つた立上り部40と立下り部36との高さに等し
く、また、これらの両者での外部に対して露出さ
れる接合部分は、立上り部40での上部折り返し
縁41と、立下り部36での下部折り返し縁37
との係合突き合せ部46に相当しており、この係
合突き合せ部46は、前記した従来例の場合のよ
うに、面板部32の面上に直接、接してほゞ直角
に立上る内角部の隅角には存在せず、全体として
の立上り受圧面のほゞ中間部に位置され、しか
も、立上り部40の立上り基部には、次第に彎曲
状にオーバーハングして立上げられた突出形状
部、すなわちこの第1実施例の場合、コンケーブ
部40aによつて、水捌き空間部50が存在する
ことになる。
In the case of this first embodiment, the horizontal roof panels 3 on the eave side front stage and the ridge side next stage are engaged and connected to each other.
1, the overall rising height of the eave side and ridge side molded parts 33 and 34, which are engaged and connected to each other and serve as pressure receiving surfaces, is very high against wind and rain blowing up along the face plate part 32. The height is equal to the height of the rising part 40 and the falling part 36, which are connected to each other to form a series, and the joint part of both of them that is exposed to the outside is the upper part of the rising part 40. edge 41 and lower folded edge 37 at falling portion 36
This corresponds to the engaging abutting portion 46, which is in direct contact with the surface of the face plate portion 32 and rising at a substantially right angle, as in the case of the conventional example described above. There is no protrusion at the corner of the inner corner, which is located approximately in the middle of the rising pressure receiving surface as a whole, and furthermore, at the rising base of the rising portion 40, there is a protrusion that gradually overhangs in a curved shape. A water drainage space 50 exists due to the shaped portion, that is, in the case of the first embodiment, the concave portion 40a.

従つて、この第1実施例による構成では、面板
部32に沿つて吹き上げられる風雨は、先に従来
例の構成で述べたのと同様に、こゝでも必然的に
同面板部32からほゞ直角に立上つた内角部の隅
角に集中されることになるが、この場合、第2図
からも明らかなように、同隅角に対応する部分が
棟側成形部34の立上り部40の基部に該当して
おり、しかもこの基部からは、コンケーブ部40
aが立上げられて、水捌き空間部50を構成して
いるために、この立上り部40の基部、ひいては
水捌き空間部50に集中して吹き当てらる風雨
は、同基部に何等の係合突き合せ部も存在してい
ないために、吹き当つたのちは、一方において突
出形状部、こゝではコンケーブ部40aに沿い上
方に方向付けされて円滑に流れると共に、他方に
おいて立上り部40の基部に沿い長手方向に流れ
て、これを係合突き合せ部46に対して殆んど影
響を与えることなく適切に捌き得るのであり、こ
のように係合突き合せ部46に対する風雨の影響
を十分に緩和し得るのである。
Therefore, in the configuration according to the first embodiment, the wind and rain blown up along the face plate part 32 will inevitably flow away from the same face plate part 32 in the same way as described above in the conventional example configuration. In this case, as is clear from FIG. 2, the part corresponding to the corner of the rising part 40 of the ridge side molded part 34 is concentrated at the corner of the internal corner rising at a right angle. It corresponds to the base, and from this base, the concave part 40
a is raised and forms the water handling space 50, so the wind and rain that concentrates on the base of this rising part 40 and, by extension, the water handling space 50, has no effect on the base. Since there is no abutting part, after blowing, the air flows upwardly along the protruding part, in this case the concave part 40a, smoothly on the one hand, and on the other hand, the base of the rising part 40. , and can be appropriately disposed of with almost no effect on the engaging abutting portion 46. In this way, the influence of wind and rain on the engaging abutting portion 46 can be sufficiently suppressed. It can be alleviated.

つまり、この第1実施例による構成の場合、立
上り部40の基部には、係合突き合せ部46が存
在しておらず、かつ立上り部40と立下り部36
とが、一連に連接されると共に、立上り部40に
コンケーブ部40aが形成されているために、吹
き当てられる風雨には、コンケーブ部40aによ
る上方への方向性が与えられることになつて、係
合突き合せ部46を越えて容易に上方へ流れ易
く、従つて、立下り部36に上方への押し開き作
用を与えず、同時に係合突き合せ部46の存在し
ない基部に沿い長手方向に流れることゝなつて、
同係合突き合せ部46からの風雨、それにこの風
雨に伴なつた砂、泥、塵埃などの浸入を効果的に
排除できるのである。
That is, in the case of the configuration according to the first embodiment, the engagement abutment part 46 is not present at the base of the rising part 40, and the rising part 40 and the falling part 36 are not present at the base of the rising part 40.
are connected in series, and since the concave portion 40a is formed in the rising portion 40, the wind and rain are given an upward direction by the concave portion 40a, and the wind and rain are directed upwardly by the concave portion 40a. It easily flows upward beyond the mating abutment portion 46, therefore, it does not exert an upward force-opening action on the falling portion 36, and at the same time flows in the longitudinal direction along the base where the mating abutment portion 46 does not exist. This year,
This makes it possible to effectively eliminate wind and rain as well as sand, mud, dust, etc. that come with the wind and rain from entering the engagement abutting portion 46.

また併せて、立上り部40の基部には、常に吹
き当てられた風雨が集中して流れるために、同基
部への砂、泥、塵埃などの堆積も考えられず、そ
の結果、風雨が止まつたのちの砂、泥、塵埃など
の流れ出しも全くあり得ず、このために屋根面の
汚れをも良好に防止できるのであり、かつまた、
たとえ係合突き合せ部46から毛細管現象によつ
て幾分かの雨水の浸入があつたとしても、この僅
かな雨水は、係合突き合せ部46の内側に連なつ
て構成される減圧空間部45により、その浸入圧
が十分減圧されて緩和され、以後、より以上の内
部にまで浸入することはない。
At the same time, since the wind and rain that are constantly blown onto the base of the rising portion 40 concentrate and flow, it is impossible to imagine that sand, mud, dust, etc. may accumulate on the base, and as a result, the wind and rain have stopped. There is absolutely no possibility of sand, mud, dust, etc. flowing out, and therefore the roof surface can be effectively prevented from getting dirty.
Even if some rainwater enters from the engagement abutment part 46 due to capillary action, this small amount of rainwater will be absorbed into the decompression space that is connected to the inside of the engagement abutment part 46. 45, the intrusion pressure is sufficiently reduced and relaxed, and henceforth, it will not infiltrate further into the interior.

さらに、この軒側、棟側各成形部33,34の
係合態様、換言すると、この第1実施例による接
合部の構造においては、軒側成形部33における
立下り部36の下部折り返し縁37を、内側へ折
り返して折り返し部38としてあり、かつこの折
り返し部38を受け入れ部42に接圧させている
ために、これらの両部間には十分な弾性が付与さ
れることゝなつて、この与えられている弾性によ
つて、棟側成形部34での立上り部40の上部折
り返し縁41に対する立下り部36の下部折り返
し縁37の接圧力を継続して確実に保持できると
共に、折り返し部38の折り返し端を上部側へ縁
曲げした縁曲げ部39を、受け入れ部42と折り
返し抱持部47とになじみ良く受け入れさせるこ
とができ、併せて、このように棟側成形部34で
の受け入れ部42と折り返し抱持部47とに、軒
側成形部33での縁曲げ部39を含んだ折り返し
部38を、挟み込むようにして受け入れているた
めに、各横葺き屋根板31の相互間に剥がれなど
の作用を生ずる惧れもない。
Furthermore, the manner in which the eave side and ridge side molded parts 33 and 34 engage, in other words, in the joint structure according to the first embodiment, the lower folded edge 37 of the falling part 36 in the eave side molded part 33 is folded inward to form a folded part 38, and since this folded part 38 is brought into contact with the receiving part 42, sufficient elasticity is imparted between these two parts. Due to the given elasticity, the contact pressure of the lower folded edge 37 of the falling part 36 against the upper folded edge 41 of the rising part 40 in the ridge side molded part 34 can be continuously and reliably maintained, and the folded part 38 The edge-bending portion 39, which is formed by bending the folded end of 42 and the folded holding part 47 sandwich and receive the folded part 38 including the edge bending part 39 of the eave side molded part 33, so that the horizontal roof panels 31 are separated from each other. There is no risk that such effects will occur.

そしてまた、こゝでは、折り返された折り返し
抱持部47をさらに折り返すようにして、これを
面板部32の面上に対応する位置まで立下げて折
り曲げることにより、取付け固定のための取付け
部49を形成してあるために、この取付け部49
を止め釘などで垂木13もしくは野地板面上に極
めて容易に取付け固定させることができ、このよ
うに二重に折り返されて弾性的な折曲態様とされ
た部分の存在により、外部気温の寒暖差に基づい
た各横葺き屋根板31の幅方向の伸縮を十分に吸
収し得て、軒側、棟側各成形部33,34の係合
態様が、この幅方向の伸縮によつて崩形したりせ
ず、長期に亘つて良好な係合態様を保持し得るの
である。
Here, the folded-back holding part 47 is further folded back, and by bending it down to a position corresponding to the surface of the face plate part 32, a mounting part 49 for mounting and fixing is formed. Since this mounting portion 49 is formed
It can be extremely easily attached and fixed to the rafters 13 or the roof board surface with pegs, etc., and due to the existence of the double folded part in an elastic bending manner, The expansion and contraction in the width direction of each horizontal roof board 31 based on the difference can be fully absorbed, and the engagement mode of the molded parts 33 and 34 on the eave side and ridge side can be made to collapse due to this expansion and contraction in the width direction. This allows a good engagement to be maintained over a long period of time.

次に、第3図aないしcには、前記した第1実
施例の構成における立上り部40での突出形状部
の変形例として、第2ないし第4の各実施例の構
成を示してある。
Next, FIGS. 3a to 3c show the configurations of second to fourth embodiments as modified examples of the protruding portions of the rising portions 40 in the configuration of the first embodiment.

すなわち、第3図aに示す第2実施例の構成で
は、前記立上り部40での突出形状部を、その立
上り基部から前記下部折り返し縁41、ひいては
係合突き合せ部46に向つて前傾する立上り傾斜
部40bを形成させたものであり、前記第1実施
例の構成におけるコンケーブ部40aと全く同様
な作用、効果を得ることができ、また、第3図b
に示す第3実施例の構成では、第2実施例の構成
において、前記軒側成形部33での立下り部36
を、係合突き合せ部46に向つて後傾する立下り
傾斜部36aとすることによつて、偶々係合突き
合せ部46に向う風雨が生じた場合にあつても、
同部での水の流れおよび水はけを良好にし得るも
のであり、さらに、第3図cに示す第4実施例の
構成では、軒側成形部33での立下り部36の
ほゞ下半部を、前記立上り傾斜部40bの傾斜度
合に做つた立下り傾斜部36bとすることによつ
て、これらの立上り傾斜部40bと立下り傾斜部
36bとを、共に前傾状態で面一に連接させ得る
ようにしたものであり、前各実施例と同様な作
用、効果を得られるほかに、上方に案内される水
の流れを一層円滑にして、係合突き合せ部46へ
の水の浸入を積極的に阻止できるのである。
In other words, in the configuration of the second embodiment shown in FIG. A rising inclined portion 40b is formed, and it is possible to obtain exactly the same operation and effect as the concave portion 40a in the configuration of the first embodiment.
In the configuration of the third embodiment shown in FIG.
By forming the downward slope portion 36a that tilts backward toward the engagement abutment portion 46, even if wind and rain accidentally occur toward the engagement abutment portion 46,
In addition, in the configuration of the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. By making the falling slope part 36b correspond to the degree of slope of the rising slope part 40b, the rising slope part 40b and the falling slope part 36b are both connected flush with each other in a forward tilted state. In addition to obtaining the same functions and effects as those of the previous embodiments, the flow of the water guided upward is made smoother, and the intrusion of water into the abutment portion 46 is prevented. It can be actively prevented.

また次に、第4図aないしdには、前記した第
1実施例の構成における立上り部40での突出形
状部の変形例として、第5ないし第8の各実施例
の構成を示してある。
Next, FIGS. 4a to 4d show the configurations of fifth to eighth embodiments, which are modified examples of the protruding portions of the rising portions 40 in the configuration of the first embodiment. .

すなわち、第4図aおよびbに示す第5および
第6実施例の構成では、前記立上り部40での突
出形状部として、前記下部折り返し縁41、ひい
ては係合突き合せ部46に近付けた部分に平坦面
部40cを残して、その立上り基部側に第1の立
上り段部40d、および第1の立上り段部40d
と第2の立上り段部40eを形成させたものであ
り、これらの各実施例の構成においても、前各実
施例と同様な作用、効果を得られるほかに、基部
に集中して吹き当てられる風雨の跳ね返りを可及
的に抑えて、係合突き合せ部46への水の浸入を
積極的に阻止し、併せて、同基部での水の流れを
一層円滑に助長し得るのである。
That is, in the configurations of the fifth and sixth embodiments shown in FIGS. 4a and 4b, as the protruding portion of the rising portion 40, the portion close to the lower folded edge 41 and, furthermore, the engaging abutting portion 46 is provided. Leaving the flat surface portion 40c, a first rising step portion 40d and a first rising step portion 40d are provided on the rising base side of the flat surface portion 40c.
In the structure of each of these embodiments, in addition to obtaining the same functions and effects as those of the previous embodiments, spraying can be concentrated on the base. By suppressing the splashing of wind and rain as much as possible, it is possible to actively prevent water from entering the engaging abutment portion 46, and at the same time, it is possible to promote smoother flow of water at the base portion.

また、第4図cに示す第7実施例の構成では、
前記第1の立上り段部40dを形成した立上り部
40に対し、前記立下り部36内側の下端部に形
成される起立部36cを軒側から覆うように突き
合せることにより、係合突き合せ部46を下向き
にしたもので、こゝでも前各実施例と同様な作
用、効果を得られるほかに、下向きの係合突き合
せ部46としたので、同係合突き合せ部46への
直接的な風雨の吹き込みを避けて雨水のはけを良
くし、併せて、この係合突き合せ部46を外部側
から隠蔽して外観体裁を改善し得るのである。
Furthermore, in the configuration of the seventh embodiment shown in FIG. 4c,
By abutting the rising part 40 forming the first rising step part 40d so as to cover the rising part 36c formed at the lower end inside the falling part 36 from the eave side, an engaging abutting part is formed. 46 is directed downward, and in addition to obtaining the same functions and effects as those of the previous embodiments, since the engaging abutting portion 46 is directed downward, there is no direct connection to the engaging abutting portion 46. This makes it possible to prevent wind and rain from blowing in and improve the drainage of rainwater, and at the same time, it is possible to improve the external appearance by hiding the engaging butt portion 46 from the outside.

さらに、第4図dに示す第8実施例の構成は、
前記第4図aに示す第5実施例の構成において、
前記下向きの山形部43をもつた折り返し抱持部
47からの取付け部49を省略し、これに代えて
同各部を例えば図示しない吊子などで取付けるよ
うにしたもので、同第5実施例の構成とほゞ同様
な作用、効果が得られるのである。
Furthermore, the configuration of the eighth embodiment shown in FIG. 4d is as follows:
In the configuration of the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 4a,
The attachment part 49 from the folded holding part 47 having the downwardly facing chevron part 43 is omitted, and instead of this, each part is attached with a hanger (not shown), etc., which is different from the fifth embodiment. Almost the same action and effect as the configuration can be obtained.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上詳述したように、この発明によるときは、
長手方向の中央部に面板部、この面板部の一側部
に軒側成形部、同他側部に棟側成形部を形成した
横葺き屋根板を有し、前段側横葺き屋根板の棟側
成形部に、次段側横葺き屋根板の軒側成形部を相
互に係合接続させて構成する横葺き屋根の接合部
構造であつて、軒側成形部には、立下り部を立下
げて下部折り返し縁を形成させ、かつこの下部折
り返し縁を内側に折り返して端部に縁曲げ部をも
つ折り返し部とし、棟側成形部には、内側へオー
バーハング状に突出する立上り部を立上げて、そ
の立上り基部に水捌き空間部を抱え込んだ突出形
状部を形成させた上で、下部折り返し縁を突き合
せる上部折り返し縁を形成させ、かつこの上部折
り返し縁を外側に折り曲げて、縁曲げ部を含む折
り返し部を受け入れる受け入れ部とし、この受け
入れ部から前記折り返し部を覆うように下向きの
山形部をもつ折り返し抱持部を形成させたので、
前段軒側の横葺き屋根板での取付け固定された棟
側成形部に対して、次段棟側の横葺き屋根板の軒
側成形部を被嵌させ、その立上り部の上部折り返
し縁に立下り部の下部折り返し縁を突き合せると
共に、縁曲げ部を含む折り返し部を受け入れ部に
接するようにして、これらを受け入れ抱持部内に
受け入れさせるだけの簡単な操作により、これら
の両者を係合接続させて所期の横葺き屋根構造を
構成させることができ、また、このように構成さ
れた横葺き屋根構造では、上部、下部の各折り返
し縁での突き合せ接合部が、面板部から立上つた
部分に位置されて、面板部に沿つて吹き上げられ
る風雨が、この突き合せ接合部に直接吹き当てら
れることがなく、従つて、同係合突き合せ部から
の風雨、それにこの風雨に伴なう砂、泥、塵埃な
どの浸入を効果的に排除でき、また、この立上り
部には、突出形状部が形成されているために、吹
き当てられる風雨に上方への方向性が与えられる
ことになつて、係合突き合せ部を越えて容易に上
方へ流れ易くなり、立下り部に上方への押し開き
作用を与えないために、吹き当てられる風雨を適
切に捌き得て、これらの砂、泥、塵埃などの堆
積、ならびにその堆積に伴なう腐食の進行、汚れ
などをも防止できるのであり、さらには、突き合
せ接合部の内部に減圧空間部が構成されるため
に、雨水の浸入圧を効果的に減圧して、より以上
内部への雨水の浸入をも良好に阻止し、かつ相互
に突き合わされた立上り部と立下り部とは、十分
な耐圧強度を有して積雪荷重にも強く、寒冷地に
多いすが漏れも未然に防止できるのである。
As detailed above, according to this invention,
It has a horizontal roof plate with a face plate part in the center in the longitudinal direction, an eave side molded part on one side of this face plate part, and a ridge side molded part on the other side, and the ridge of the front side horizontal roof plate A horizontal roof joint structure in which the side molding part and the eave side molding part of the next horizontal roof board are engaged and connected to each other, and the eave side molding part has a falling part. The lower folded edge is lowered to form a lower folded edge, and this lower folded edge is folded inward to form a folded part with a bent edge at the end.The ridge side molded part has a rising part that protrudes inward in an overhang shape. After raising the raised base to form a protruding shape that embraces the water drainage space, an upper folded edge is formed to abut the lower folded edge, and this upper folded edge is bent outward to form an edge bend. The folded part including the folded part is used as a receiving part that receives the folded part, and a folded holding part having a downwardly facing chevron part is formed so as to cover the folded part from this receiving part.
The eave side molding part of the horizontal roof board on the next stage ridge side is fitted onto the ridge side molding part that is attached and fixed on the horizontal roof board on the front eave side, and the upper folded edge of the rising part is Both of these can be engaged and connected by a simple operation of butting the lower folded edges of the descending part, bringing the folded part including the edge bending part into contact with the receiving part, and receiving them into the receiving and holding part. In the horizontal roof structure constructed in this way, the butt joints at each folded edge of the upper and lower parts rise up from the face plate part. The wind and rain blown up along the face plate part are not directly blown onto this butt joint, and therefore the wind and rain from the engaging butt part and the wind and rain accompanying this wind and rain are not blown directly onto this butt joint. It can effectively eliminate the infiltration of sand, mud, dust, etc., and since the rising part has a protruding shape, it gives upward direction to the wind and rain. As a result, the sand easily flows upward beyond the engaging abutting part, and in order to prevent the falling part from being forced open upward, the sand can be properly disposed of by the wind and rain. It is possible to prevent the accumulation of mud, dust, etc., as well as the progression of corrosion and dirt caused by such accumulation.Furthermore, since a depressurized space is formed inside the butt joint, the intrusion of rainwater is prevented. It effectively reduces the pressure and effectively prevents rainwater from entering the interior, and the rising and falling parts that meet each other have sufficient pressure resistance to withstand snow loads. It is also strong and can prevent leaks, which are common in cold regions.

また、これらの軒側、棟側各成形部での係合態
様では、軒側成形部における立下り部の下部折り
返し縁から、折り返し部を折り返し形成させ、こ
の折り返し部を受け入れ部に接圧させているため
に、これらの両部間には十分な弾性が付与され、
この与えられている弾性によつて、棟側成形部で
の上部折り返し縁に対する軒側成形部での下部折
り返し縁の接圧力を継続して確実に保持できると
共に、折り返し部での内部側における減圧空間部
の形成が容易になり、かつまた、折り返し抱持部
からは、取付け固定のための取付け部を面板面に
対応する位置まで立下げて折り曲げ形成してある
ので、止め釘などによる横葺き屋根板の取付けを
容易になし得るほか、外部気温の寒暖差に基ずい
た各横葺き屋根板の幅方向の伸縮を十分に吸収で
きて、軒側、棟側各成形部の崩形を防止し、その
係合接続態様を長期に亘つて保持し得られ、しか
も、全体構造自体についても、これを単なる金属
鋼板側部のフオーミング成形により形成できるた
め、製造が極めて容易であり、従来と変りない価
格で提供できるなどの優れた特長がある。
In addition, in the engagement mode at each of the eave side and ridge side molded parts, a folded part is formed by folding back from the lower folded edge of the falling part of the eave side molded part, and this folded part is pressed against the receiving part. Because of this, sufficient elasticity is imparted between these two parts,
Due to this given elasticity, the contact pressure of the lower folded edge of the eave side molded part against the upper folded edge of the ridge side molded part can be continuously and reliably maintained, and the pressure on the inside side of the folded part can be reduced. It is easy to form a space, and the mounting part for mounting and fixing is bent down from the folded holding part to a position corresponding to the face plate surface, so it is easy to use horizontal roofing with pegs, etc. In addition to making it easy to install the roof shingles, it can sufficiently absorb the expansion and contraction of each horizontal roof shingle in the width direction due to differences in outside temperature, and prevents the molded parts of the eaves and ridge sides from collapsing. However, the engagement and connection mode can be maintained for a long period of time, and the overall structure itself can be formed simply by forming the side part of the metal steel plate, so manufacturing is extremely easy and different from conventional methods. It has excellent features such as being able to offer it at an affordable price.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図、および第2図はこの発明に係る横葺き
屋根板を用いた屋根の接合部構造の第1実施例に
よる横葺き屋根板の構成を示す断面斜視図、およ
び同上各横葺き屋根板相互間での軒側、棟側各成
形部の接続係合状態を拡大して示す断面図、第3
図aないしcは同上屋根の接合部構造の第2ない
し第4の各実施例による軒側、棟側各成形部の接
続係合状態をそれぞれ拡大して示す断面図、第4
図aないしdは同上屋根の接合部構造の第5ない
し第8の各実施例による軒側、棟側各成形部の接
続係合状態をそれぞれに拡大して示す断面図であ
り、また、第5図a,bは第1従来例による横葺
き屋根板の構成を示す断面斜視図、および同上各
横葺き屋根板相互間での軒側、棟側各成形部の接
続係合状態を拡大して示す断面図、第6図は第2
従来例による同上軒側、棟側各成形部の接続係合
状態を拡大して示す断面図である。 31……横葺き屋根板。32……面板部、33
……軒側成形部、34……棟側成形部。36……
軒側成形部の立下り部、36a,36b……立下
り傾斜部、36c……起立部、37……下部折り
返し縁、38……折り返し部、39……縁曲げ
部。40……棟側成形部の立上り部、40a……
コンケーブ部、40b……立上り傾斜部、40c
……平坦面部、40d,40e……立上り段部、
41……上部折り返し縁、42……受け入れ部、
43……山形部、45……減圧空間部、47……
受け入れ抱持部、49……取付け部。50……水
捌き空間部。
1 and 2 are cross-sectional perspective views showing the structure of a horizontal roof board according to a first embodiment of a roof joint structure using horizontal roof boards according to the present invention, and each of the horizontal roof boards of the same invention. Third sectional view showing an enlarged connection and engagement state of the eave side and ridge side molded parts between each other.
Figures a to c are enlarged cross-sectional views showing the connection and engagement states of the eave side and ridge side molded parts according to the second to fourth embodiments of the joint structure of the same roof;
Figures a to d are enlarged cross-sectional views showing the connection and engagement states of the molded parts on the eaves and ridge sides according to the fifth to eighth embodiments of the joint structure of the same roof; Figures 5a and 5b are cross-sectional perspective views showing the structure of the horizontal roofing panels according to the first conventional example, and enlarged views of the connecting and engaging states of the molded parts on the eaves and ridge sides between the horizontal roofing panels. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view shown in Figure 2.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a connected and engaged state of the eave-side and ridge-side molded parts according to the conventional example. 31...Horizontal roof board. 32...Face plate part, 33
...Eave side molding part, 34...Rin side molding part. 36...
Falling portions of the eave side molded portion, 36a, 36b...falling slope portions, 36c...standing portions, 37...lower folded edges, 38...folded portions, 39...edge bending portions. 40... Rising part of the ridge side molding part, 40a...
Concave part, 40b...Rising slope part, 40c
...Flat surface part, 40d, 40e... Rising step part,
41... Upper folding edge, 42... Receiving part,
43...Chevron section, 45...Decompression space section, 47...
Receiving and holding part, 49... mounting part. 50...Water handling space section.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 長手方向の中央部に面板部、この面板部の一
側部に軒側成形部、同他側部に棟側成形部を形成
した横葺き屋根板を有し、前段側横葺き屋根板の
棟側成形部に、次段側横葺き屋根板の軒側成形部
を相互に係合接続させて構成する横葺き屋根の接
合部構造であつて、前記軒側成形部には、立下り
部を立下げて下部折り返し縁を形成させ、この下
部折り返し縁を内側に折り返して端部に縁曲げ部
をもつ折り返し部とし、また、前記棟側成形部に
は、内側へオーバーハング状に突出する立上り部
を立上げて、その立上り基部に水捌き空間部を抱
え込んだ突出形状部を形成させた上で、前記下部
折り返し縁を突き合せる上部折り返し縁を形成さ
せ、かつこの上部折り返し縁を外側に折り曲げ
て、前記縁曲げ部を含む折り返し部を受け入れる
受け入れ部とし、さらに、この受け入れ部から前
記折り返し部を覆うようにして、下向きの山形部
をもつ折り返し抱持部を形成させたことを特徴と
する横葺き屋根板を用いた屋根の接合部構造。 2 棟側成形部の立上り部に形成される突出形状
部は、立上り基部から上部折り返し縁に向い次第
に彎曲してコンケーブ状に立上るコンケーブ部を
有する構成にした特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の
横葺き屋根板を用いた屋根の接合部構造。 3 棟側成形部の立上り部に形成される突出形状
部は、立上り基部から上部折り返し縁に向い前傾
して立上る立上り傾斜部を有する構成にした特許
請求の範囲第1項に記載の横葺き屋根板を用いた
屋根の接合部構造。 4 棟側成形部の立上り部に形成される突出形状
部は、立上り基部から上部折り返し縁に向い次第
に前傾して立上る立上り傾斜部とすると共に、軒
側成形部の立下り部は、下部折り返し縁に向つて
後傾する立下り傾斜部とした特許請求の範囲第1
項に記載の横葺き屋根板を用いた屋根の接合部構
造。 5 棟側成形部の立上り部に形成される突出形状
部は、立上り基部から上部折り返し縁に向い次第
に前傾して立上る立上り傾斜部とすると共に、軒
側成形部の立下り部のほゞ下半部は、前記立上り
傾斜部での傾斜度合に做つた立下り傾斜部とし、
これらの立上り傾斜部と立下り傾斜部とを、共に
前傾状態で面一に連接させるようにした特許請求
の範囲第1項に記載の横葺き屋根板を用いた屋根
の接合部構造。 6 棟側成形部の立上り部に形成される突出形状
部は、下部折り返し縁に近付けた部分に平坦面部
を残して、その立上り基部側に少なくとも一つの
立上り段部を有する構成にした特許請求の範囲第
1項に記載の横葺き屋根板を用いた屋根の接合部
構造。 7 棟側成形部の立上り部に形成される突出形状
部は、下部折り返し縁に近付けた部分に平坦面部
を残して、その立上り基部側に少なくとも一つの
立上り段部を有する構成とし、前記棟側成形部の
平坦面部に対し、軒側成形部の立下り部内側の下
端部に沿つて形成した起立部を軒側から覆うよう
に突き合せたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第
1項に記載の横葺き屋根板を用いた屋根の接合部
構造。
[Scope of Claims] 1. It has a horizontal roof plate having a face plate part in the center in the longitudinal direction, an eave side molded part on one side of this face plate part, and a ridge side molded part on the other side, and A joint structure of a horizontally-roofed roof constructed by mutually engaging and connecting a ridge-side molded portion of a side-horizontal roof board to an eave-side molded portion of a next-stage horizontally-thatched roof board, wherein the eave-side molded portion The lower folded edge is formed by lowering the falling part, and the lower folded edge is folded inward to form a folded part having a bent edge at the end. A rising portion projecting in an overhang shape is raised, a protruding portion enclosing a water drainage space is formed at the base of the rising portion, and an upper folded edge is formed to butt the lower folded edge; The upper folded edge is bent outward to form a receiving part that receives the folded part including the bent edge part, and further, a folded holding part having a downward chevron is formed by covering the folded part from this receiving part. A roof joint structure using horizontal roofing sheets. 2. The protruding portion formed in the rising portion of the ridge-side molded portion is configured to have a concave portion that gradually curves and rises in a concave shape from the rising base toward the upper folded edge. Roof joint structure using horizontal roofing boards. 3. The protruding shaped portion formed on the rising portion of the ridge side molded portion has a rising inclined portion rising forward from the rising base toward the upper folded edge. A roof joint structure using shingles. 4. The protruding part formed in the rising part of the ridge side molding part is a rising slope part that gradually slopes forward from the rising base toward the upper folded edge, and the falling part of the eave side molding part is a rising part formed in the rising part of the ridge side molding part. Claim 1: A falling slope portion that slopes backward toward the folded edge.
Roof joint structure using horizontal roofing boards as described in section. 5. The protruding shaped part formed on the rising part of the ridge side molding part is a rising slope part that gradually slopes forward from the rising base toward the upper folded edge, and the protruding part formed on the rising part of the eave side molding part The lower half has a downwardly inclined portion having a degree of inclination equal to that of the upwardly inclined portion;
A roof joint structure using horizontal roof plates according to claim 1, wherein the rising slope portion and the falling slope portion are both connected flush with each other in a forward-leaning state. 6. The protruding portion formed on the rising portion of the ridge side molded portion has a structure in which a flat surface portion is left in the portion close to the lower folded edge, and at least one rising step portion is formed on the rising base side. A roof joint structure using horizontal roofing boards as described in Scope 1. 7. The protruding shaped part formed on the rising part of the ridge side molded part has a structure that leaves a flat surface part in the part close to the lower folded edge and has at least one rising step part on the rising base side, and Claim 1, characterized in that the raised part formed along the lower end of the inner side of the falling part of the eave-side molded part is abutted against the flat surface part of the molded part so as to cover it from the eave side. Roof joint structure using horizontal roofing boards as described.
JP29741287A 1987-11-27 1987-11-27 YOKOBUKYANEITAOMOCHIITAYANENOSETSUGOBUKOZO Expired - Lifetime JPH0238730B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29741287A JPH0238730B2 (en) 1987-11-27 1987-11-27 YOKOBUKYANEITAOMOCHIITAYANENOSETSUGOBUKOZO

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29741287A JPH0238730B2 (en) 1987-11-27 1987-11-27 YOKOBUKYANEITAOMOCHIITAYANENOSETSUGOBUKOZO

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63147051A JPS63147051A (en) 1988-06-20
JPH0238730B2 true JPH0238730B2 (en) 1990-08-31

Family

ID=17846170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29741287A Expired - Lifetime JPH0238730B2 (en) 1987-11-27 1987-11-27 YOKOBUKYANEITAOMOCHIITAYANENOSETSUGOBUKOZO

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0238730B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2051442C (en) * 1990-02-27 1995-07-18 Hisamitsu Takagi Portable telephone

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