JPH058424B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH058424B2 JPH058424B2 JP58240066A JP24006683A JPH058424B2 JP H058424 B2 JPH058424 B2 JP H058424B2 JP 58240066 A JP58240066 A JP 58240066A JP 24006683 A JP24006683 A JP 24006683A JP H058424 B2 JPH058424 B2 JP H058424B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- particles
- developer
- image
- magnetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 164
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 73
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 32
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940090961 chromium dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IAQWMWUKBQPOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(4+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Cr+4] IAQWMWUKBQPOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYTAKQFHWFYBMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Cr]=O AYTAKQFHWFYBMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006103 coloring component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012050 conventional carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006247 magnetic powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001454 recorded image Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005792 styrene-acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 triiron tetroxide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004304 visual acuity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G13/00—Electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G13/06—Developing
- G03G13/08—Developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
- G03G13/09—Developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer using magnetic brush
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Magnetic Brush Developing In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Dry Development In Electrophotography (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58240066A JPS60131549A (ja) | 1983-12-20 | 1983-12-20 | 現像方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58240066A JPS60131549A (ja) | 1983-12-20 | 1983-12-20 | 現像方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60131549A JPS60131549A (ja) | 1985-07-13 |
JPH058424B2 true JPH058424B2 (fr) | 1993-02-02 |
Family
ID=17053977
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58240066A Granted JPS60131549A (ja) | 1983-12-20 | 1983-12-20 | 現像方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60131549A (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0708378A2 (fr) | 1994-10-05 | 1996-04-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Révélateur du type à deux composants, procédé de développement et procédé de formation d'image |
EP0708376A2 (fr) | 1994-10-05 | 1996-04-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Révélateur du type à deux composants, procédé de développement et procédé de formation d'image |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2615565B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-29 | 1997-05-28 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 静電潜像現像方法 |
JP3397483B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-29 | 2003-04-14 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電子写真用キャリア,その製造方法,二成分系現像剤及び画像形成方法 |
JP3992233B2 (ja) | 2003-01-31 | 2007-10-17 | 株式会社リコー | 電子写真用キャリア、現像剤及び画像形成装置 |
JP2008090055A (ja) | 2006-10-03 | 2008-04-17 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 画像形成装置 |
JP5207702B2 (ja) | 2006-10-20 | 2013-06-12 | キヤノン株式会社 | 画像形成装置 |
US7715744B2 (en) | 2007-04-20 | 2010-05-11 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image forming apparatus using peak AC potentials to move toner toward an image bearing member and a developer carrying member, respectively |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5532073A (en) * | 1978-08-28 | 1980-03-06 | Minolta Camera Co Ltd | Electrophotographic developing method |
JPS56144452A (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1981-11-10 | Hitachi Ltd | Electrophotographic recorder |
JPS58184158A (ja) * | 1982-04-21 | 1983-10-27 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | 静電像現像方法 |
-
1983
- 1983-12-20 JP JP58240066A patent/JPS60131549A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5532073A (en) * | 1978-08-28 | 1980-03-06 | Minolta Camera Co Ltd | Electrophotographic developing method |
JPS56144452A (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1981-11-10 | Hitachi Ltd | Electrophotographic recorder |
JPS58184158A (ja) * | 1982-04-21 | 1983-10-27 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | 静電像現像方法 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0708378A2 (fr) | 1994-10-05 | 1996-04-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Révélateur du type à deux composants, procédé de développement et procédé de formation d'image |
EP0708376A2 (fr) | 1994-10-05 | 1996-04-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Révélateur du type à deux composants, procédé de développement et procédé de formation d'image |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60131549A (ja) | 1985-07-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |