JPH0574844A - Semiconductor chip - Google Patents

Semiconductor chip

Info

Publication number
JPH0574844A
JPH0574844A JP3234289A JP23428991A JPH0574844A JP H0574844 A JPH0574844 A JP H0574844A JP 3234289 A JP3234289 A JP 3234289A JP 23428991 A JP23428991 A JP 23428991A JP H0574844 A JPH0574844 A JP H0574844A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
semiconductor chip
bonding pads
bonding
lead frame
distance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP3234289A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshihiko Chito
俊彦 千藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu VLSI Ltd
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu VLSI Ltd
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu VLSI Ltd, Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu VLSI Ltd
Priority to JP3234289A priority Critical patent/JPH0574844A/en
Publication of JPH0574844A publication Critical patent/JPH0574844A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/02Bonding areas ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L24/06Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of a plurality of bonding areas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/0554External layer
    • H01L2224/0555Shape
    • H01L2224/05552Shape in top view
    • H01L2224/05554Shape in top view being square
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/49Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/49Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
    • H01L2224/491Disposition
    • H01L2224/4912Layout
    • H01L2224/49171Fan-out arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01082Lead [Pb]

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a semiconductor chip wherein a desired number of bonding pads can be arranged on a small-sized semiconductor chip by changing the layout of bonding pads simply and easily regarding the improvement of the layout of the bonding pads of the semiconductor chip. CONSTITUTION:A semiconductor chip 1 wherein bonding pads 1a are formed at the periphery is constituted in the following manner: the bonding pads 1a are formed at a uniform pitch; and the semiconductor chip 1 is installed in parallel with a line which connects tips of leads 3 at a lead frame which is mounted on a die stage 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、半導体チップのボンデ
ィングパッドのレイアウトの改良に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to improvement in the layout of bonding pads on a semiconductor chip.

【0002】最近のASIC市場の需要は旺盛であり、
高集積,高速,低消費電力,多ピンの要求が高まってい
る。多ピンについての顧客の要求は、小さなチップサイ
ズで出来る限り多くの機能を持たせるように使用ゲート
数を効率良く配置し、かつ出来る限り多数のピンを設け
たいというものである。
Demand in the ASIC market has been strong recently,
The demands for high integration, high speed, low power consumption, and high pin count are increasing. A customer's demand for a large number of pins is to efficiently arrange the number of used gates so as to provide as many functions as possible with a small chip size, and to provide as many pins as possible.

【0003】この傾向は小ゲート(1,000G〜4,000G)
のASICに多く、現状では3,000G〜4,000Gの半導体
チップを 160ピンのQuad Flat Package(QFP160)や
176ピンのSmall Quad Flat Package(SQFP176 )に
搭載したいとの要求が多くなっている。
This tendency is small gate (1,000G ~ 4,000G)
, 3,000G to 4,000G semiconductor chips are currently used in the ASIC of ASIC of 160 pin Quad Flat Package (QFP160)
There is a growing demand for mounting on a 176-pin Small Quad Flat Package (SQFP176).

【0004】以上のような状況から、チップサイズの小
さな半導体チップに出来る限り多数のボンディングパッ
ドを設けることが可能な半導体チップが要望されてい
る。
Under the circumstances described above, there is a demand for a semiconductor chip in which a large number of bonding pads can be provided on a semiconductor chip having a small chip size.

【0005】[0005]

【従来の技術】従来の半導体チップについて図2により
詳細に説明する。図2は従来の半導体チップをリードフ
レームに搭載した状態を模式的に示す図である。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional semiconductor chip will be described in detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing a conventional semiconductor chip mounted on a lead frame.

【0006】図に示すように多数のボンディングパッド
11a を設けた半導体チップ11をリードフレームのダイス
テージ2に搭載し、リードフレームのリード3の先端部
と半導体チップ11のボンディングパッド11a とをボンデ
ィングワイヤ4で接続している。
As shown in the figure, a large number of bonding pads
The semiconductor chip 11 provided with 11a is mounted on the die stage 2 of the lead frame, and the tip end of the lead 3 of the lead frame and the bonding pad 11a of the semiconductor chip 11 are connected by the bonding wire 4.

【0007】この多数のボンディングワイヤ4が相互に
接触するのを避けるための方法として、ボンディング
パッドの間隔を大きくするボンディングワイヤの長さ
に3mm以下という制限を設けるリードのボンディング
点と半導体チップのボンディングパッドの中心とを結ぶ
線と、ボンディングパッドの中心を通る線とのなす角
(以下、入射角と略称する)を30°以上にするという制
限を設けている。
As a method for avoiding the contact of a large number of bonding wires 4 with each other, the distance between the bonding wires for increasing the distance between the bonding pads is limited to 3 mm or less. There is a restriction that the angle formed by the line connecting the center of the pad and the line passing through the center of the bonding pad (hereinafter abbreviated as incident angle) is 30 ° or more.

【0008】中央部のボンディングパッド11a を配置す
る場合には上記の制限に抵触しないが、半導体チップ11
の隅近傍にボンディングパッド11a を配置する場合には
上記の制限に抵触するようになり、良好な状態でワイヤ
ボンディングを行うことが困難になっており、の入射
角の制限を満足させるためには半導体チップ11の隅近傍
のボンディングパッド11aの間隔を拡げて配置しなけれ
ばならなくなり、間隔を拡げるのに応じて限られた範囲
内に配置可能なボンディングパッド11a の数を減少させ
なければならない。
When arranging the bonding pad 11a in the central portion, it does not violate the above restriction, but the semiconductor chip 11
When the bonding pad 11a is arranged near the corner of the contact, it violates the above restrictions, making it difficult to perform wire bonding in a good condition. The bonding pads 11a in the vicinity of the corners of the semiconductor chip 11 must be arranged with a wide space, and the number of bonding pads 11a that can be arranged within a limited range must be reduced in accordance with the widening of the space.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】以上説明した従来の半
導体チップにおいては半導体チップの活性領域に高集積
化し多機能化した素子を搭載することが可能となって
も、良好なワイヤボンディングを行うための上記の三つ
の条件の内のの入射角の条件を満足させるためには半
導体チップ1の隅近傍のボンディングパッドの間隔を拡
げて配置しなければならなくなり、間隔を拡げるのに応
じて限られた範囲内に配置可能なボンディングパッドの
数を減少させなければならないという問題点があり、ど
うしてもボンディングパッドの数を確保するためには半
導体チップの外形寸法を大きくしてボンディングパッド
を配置することが可能な範囲を増加させなければならな
くなり、半導体チップを小型化する傾向に逆行する結果
になるという問題点があった。
In the conventional semiconductor chip described above, even if it becomes possible to mount a highly integrated and multifunctional device in the active region of the semiconductor chip, good wire bonding is performed. In order to satisfy the condition of the incident angle among the above three conditions, it is necessary to increase the distance between the bonding pads in the vicinity of the corner of the semiconductor chip 1, and it is limited according to the increase of the distance. There is a problem that the number of bonding pads that can be placed within the range must be reduced, and in order to secure the number of bonding pads, it is necessary to increase the external dimensions of the semiconductor chip and place the bonding pads. There is a problem that it becomes necessary to increase the possible range, which goes against the trend toward miniaturization of semiconductor chips. Was Tsu.

【0010】本発明は以上のような状況から、簡単且つ
容易に行えるボンディングパッドのレイアウトの変更に
より小型の半導体チップに所望の数のボンディングパッ
ドを配置することが可能となる半導体チップの提供を目
的としたものである。
In view of the above circumstances, the present invention has an object to provide a semiconductor chip in which a desired number of bonding pads can be arranged on a small-sized semiconductor chip by simply and easily changing the layout of the bonding pads. It is what

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の半導体チップ
は、周辺にボンディングパッドが設けられている半導体
チップであって、このボンディングパッドが均一なピッ
チで設けられており、且つこの半導体チップをダイステ
ージに搭載するリードフレームのリードの先端を連結す
る線と平行して設けられているように構成する。
The semiconductor chip of the present invention is a semiconductor chip in which bonding pads are provided on the periphery thereof, and the bonding pads are provided at a uniform pitch, and the semiconductor chip is a die. The lead frame mounted on the stage is configured so as to be provided in parallel with the line connecting the tips of the leads.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】即ち本発明においては、ボンディングパッドが
半導体チップの辺と平行に設けられておらず、この辺の
中央に設けたボンディングパッドを起点として均一な間
隔で、この半導体チップをダイステージに搭載するリー
ドフレームのリードの先端を連結する線と平行して配置
しているから、ボンディングパッドを配置することが可
能な距離が増加するとともに、半導体チップの隅近傍の
ボンディングパッドと半導体チップの辺との距離がボン
ディングワイヤ長が3mm以内という制限範囲内において
増加することにより、ボンディングパッドの間隔を拡げ
なくても入射角を30°以上にするという制限を満足させ
ることが可能となり、ボンディングパッドの間隔が均一
であることと、ボンディングパッドを配置する距離が増
加することとの相乗作用により、従来の同寸法の半導体
チップのボンディングパッドの数に比してより多くのボ
ンディングパッドを配置することが可能となる。
That is, in the present invention, the bonding pads are not provided in parallel with the sides of the semiconductor chip, and the semiconductor chips are mounted on the die stage at uniform intervals with the bonding pad provided at the center of this side as the starting point. Since the tips of the leads of the lead frame are arranged parallel to the connecting line, the distance at which the bonding pads can be arranged is increased, and the bonding pads near the corners of the semiconductor chip and the sides of the semiconductor chip are arranged. By increasing the distance within the limitation range of the bonding wire length of 3 mm or less, it is possible to satisfy the limitation of the incident angle of 30 ° or more without expanding the spacing of the bonding pads, and the spacing of the bonding pads can be increased. Synergy between being uniform and increasing the distance to place bonding pads The use, it is possible to arrange more bonding pads than the number of the bonding pads of the semiconductor chip of the conventional same size.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下図1により本発明の一実施例の半導体チ
ップについて詳細に説明する。図1は本発明による一実
施例の半導体チップをリードフレームに搭載した状態を
模式的に示す図である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A semiconductor chip according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a state in which a semiconductor chip according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on a lead frame.

【0014】図に示すように多数のボンディングパッド
1aを設けた半導体チップ1をリードフレームのダイステ
ージ2に搭載し、リードフレームのリード3の先端部と
半導体チップ1のボンディングパッド1aとをボンディン
グワイヤ4で接続している。
As shown in the figure, a large number of bonding pads
The semiconductor chip 1 provided with 1a is mounted on the die stage 2 of the lead frame, and the tip end of the lead 3 of the lead frame and the bonding pad 1a of the semiconductor chip 1 are connected by the bonding wire 4.

【0015】本実施例においては、半導体チップ1の辺
の中央に設けたボンディングパッド1aを起点として均一
な間隔で、この半導体チップ1をダイステージ2に搭載
するリードフレームのリード3の先端を連結する線と平
行して配置しているから、ボンディングパッド1aを配置
することが可能な距離が増加するとともに、半導体チッ
プ1の隅近傍のボンディングパッド1aと半導体チップ1
の辺との距離が増加するので、ボンディングパッド1aの
間隔を増加させなくても入射角を30°以上にするという
制限を満足させることが可能となり、ボンディングパッ
ド1aの間隔が均一であることと、ボンディングパッド1a
を配置する距離が増加することとの相乗作用により、従
来の同寸法の半導体チップ1のボンディングパッド1aの
数に比してより多くのボンディングパッド1aを配置する
ことが可能となる。
In the present embodiment, the tips of the leads 3 of the lead frame for mounting the semiconductor chip 1 on the die stage 2 are connected at uniform intervals from the bonding pad 1a provided at the center of the side of the semiconductor chip 1. Since the bonding pads 1a are arranged in parallel with each other, the distance at which the bonding pads 1a can be arranged is increased, and the bonding pads 1a near the corners of the semiconductor chip 1 and the semiconductor chip 1 are arranged.
Since the distance from the side of the bonding pad 1a is increased, it is possible to satisfy the restriction that the incident angle is 30 ° or more without increasing the distance between the bonding pads 1a, and the distance between the bonding pads 1a is uniform. , Bonding pad 1a
Due to the synergistic effect of increasing the distance for arranging the bonding pads, it is possible to arrange more bonding pads 1a than the number of bonding pads 1a of the conventional semiconductor chip 1 having the same size.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
によれば極めて簡単なボンディングパッドのレイアウト
の変更により、半導体チップの外形寸法を大きくするこ
となく配置可能なボンディングパッドの数を増加するこ
とが可能となる利点があり、著しい経済的及び、信頼性
向上の効果が期待できる半導体チップの提供が可能であ
る。
As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, the number of bonding pads that can be arranged without increasing the outer dimensions of the semiconductor chip is increased by changing the layout of the bonding pads extremely easily. It is possible to provide a semiconductor chip that has the advantage of being capable of achieving such advantages, and that can be expected to achieve significant economic and reliability improvement effects.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明による一実施例の半導体チップをリー
ドフレームに搭載した状態を模式的に示す図、
FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a state in which a semiconductor chip according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on a lead frame,

【図2】 従来の半導体チップをリードフレームに搭載
した状態を模式的に示す図、
FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing a conventional semiconductor chip mounted on a lead frame;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1は半導体チップ、1aはボンディングパッド、2はダイ
ステージ、3はリード、4はボンディングワイヤ、5は
入射角、
1 is a semiconductor chip, 1a is a bonding pad, 2 is a die stage, 3 is a lead, 4 is a bonding wire, 5 is an incident angle,

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 周辺にボンディングパッド(1a)が設けら
れている半導体チップ(1) であって、 前記ボンディングパッド(1a)が均一なピッチで設けられ
ており、且つ前記半導体チップ(1)をダイステージ(2)に
搭載するリードフレームの隣接するリード(3)の先端を
連続して連結する線と平行して設けられていることを特
徴とする半導体チップ。
1. A semiconductor chip (1) having a bonding pad (1a) provided on the periphery thereof, wherein the bonding pad (1a) is provided at a uniform pitch, and the semiconductor chip (1) is provided. A semiconductor chip characterized by being provided in parallel with a line that continuously connects the tips of adjacent leads (3) of a lead frame mounted on a die stage (2).
JP3234289A 1991-09-13 1991-09-13 Semiconductor chip Withdrawn JPH0574844A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3234289A JPH0574844A (en) 1991-09-13 1991-09-13 Semiconductor chip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3234289A JPH0574844A (en) 1991-09-13 1991-09-13 Semiconductor chip

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0574844A true JPH0574844A (en) 1993-03-26

Family

ID=16968653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3234289A Withdrawn JPH0574844A (en) 1991-09-13 1991-09-13 Semiconductor chip

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0574844A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100476925B1 (en) * 2002-06-26 2005-03-17 삼성전자주식회사 Semiconductor chip having pad arrangement for preventing bonding failure and signal skew of pad
KR100798296B1 (en) * 2007-12-12 2008-01-28 주식회사 파이컴 Method for arranging a plurality of connection elements along an arch profile
US7661809B2 (en) 2003-11-20 2010-02-16 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method and apparatus for forming image

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100476925B1 (en) * 2002-06-26 2005-03-17 삼성전자주식회사 Semiconductor chip having pad arrangement for preventing bonding failure and signal skew of pad
US6949837B2 (en) 2002-06-26 2005-09-27 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Bonding pad arrangement method for semiconductor devices
US7661809B2 (en) 2003-11-20 2010-02-16 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method and apparatus for forming image
KR100798296B1 (en) * 2007-12-12 2008-01-28 주식회사 파이컴 Method for arranging a plurality of connection elements along an arch profile

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