JPH05176634A - Underground growing facilities of organism - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To produce an optimum environment for growth of organisms unobtainable on the earth and to make the environment controllable by forming a space for growing animals or plants under the ground, regulating the space under a condition for growing animals or plants and making sunlight introducible to the space. CONSTITUTION:A space 1 for growing plants or animals is artificially formed under the ground and a regulating means 2 of organism growing elements supplying and discharging conditioned air, gases and liquids necessary for raising animals and plants is installed in the space. On the other hand, a sunlight radiating device 3 which introduces sunlight collected on the earth to the space, diffuses and radiates the introduced sunlight to the space and comprises a sunlight collecting, guiding and diffusing means is laid between the underground space and the ground to form a growth environment for animals or plants artificially made as an environmental condition better than that on the earth. The condition of the formed environment is arbitrarily controlled to grow animals and plants irrespective of good or bad weather and variation of four seasons.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention is to create an animal or plant, or an animal or a plant under conditions more preferable than those on the ground, and further, to create a natural environment most suitable for the growth of animals and plants, and to grow them under these optimum conditions. It relates to an underground cultivation facility that enables

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, artificial movements and plants are grown in a natural environment on the ground. Although control of temperature, humidity, etc. may be performed in the growth of animals and plants, no growth has been carried out to create an entire growth environment and control the environment. on the other hand,
Some of the crops are special, for example, cultivated in dark places such as underground rooms (muro) such as udo and bean sprouts, but most of the plants are usually above ground, upland, and vinyl It is cultivated in Le House. This point is
The same applies to raising animals such as livestock in livestock farming such as poultry and pig farming. The biggest reason why animals and plants are not generally grown underground is to cultivate organisms on the ground by irradiating sunlight into the underground space in the same way as or above ground. This is because there is no natural environment equivalent to or superior to the environment.

However, if it becomes possible to grow animals and grow plants in the underground space, it will be possible to dramatically expand the acreage for agricultural products, and to form fish farms and pig farms in the underground space. It is considered to be extremely useful for effective use of land and environmental protection for the surroundings. Further, since the underground space has almost constant temperature and humidity and little fluctuation, and therefore its control is easy, for example, in winter, the cost of heating by burning heavy oil or the like, which is indispensable for cultivating vinyl house, is low. It can be greatly reduced compared to the movement on the ground and the cultivation of plants.

[0004]

In view of the above, the present invention provides an environment equivalent to the natural environment conditions on the ground, such as irradiation of sunlight, keeping temperature, humidity and the like, which are substantially the same as those on the ground. By creating a fostering environment for artificially formed animals and plants as environmental conditions above the ground and arbitrarily controlling the created environmental condition, all animals and plants are irrelevant regardless of weather conditions, changes in the four seasons, etc. The challenge is to develop an underground facility that can be trained.

That is, the present invention is a so-called negative aspect of the natural environment on the ground, for example, an environment free from natural phenomena such as typhoon, frost and the like, a natural phenomenon such as drought, or an offensive odor which is a problem in livestock production such as pig raising and poultry raising. , It is possible to fundamentally solve the so-called environmental problems caused by noise such as bad odors and squeals, and scattering of dust and the like around the environment. Moreover, it is possible to automate various tasks for the aging of agricultural workers and labor shortage, and labor saving. The purpose is to form a fostering facility of underground buried type that can easily promote and promote the conversion.

[0006]

The structure of the present invention completed for the purpose of solving the above problems forms a space for growing plants or animals in the basement, and the space is air-conditioned. In addition to the air, etc., it was equipped with a means for adjusting biological growth elements to supply and discharge gases and liquids necessary for growing plants, while introducing sunlight collected on the ground into the space. It is characterized in that a sunlight irradiating device composed of means for collecting, introducing, and diffusing sunlight so as to diffuse and radiate sunlight into this space is provided between this underground space and the ground.

[0007]

Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a conceptual structure of an example of an underground cultivation facility according to the present invention, which is formed as a cultivation and cultivation place for underground crops.

In FIG. 1, E is the ground and UG is the ground. In the present invention, the underground space 1 which is a space for growing plants is formed in the underground UG. This underground space 1 is a natural underground space used in part or in whole, or is artificially formed in the entire underground space, or on the ground or semi-underground for the underground space of the present invention. It may be of any type such as a rectangular body formed by backfilling. In this case, the backfill surface has a thickness such that the temperature of the inner space, that is, the underground space is maintained at about 17 to 18 ° C regardless of the outside air temperature.

[0009] Thus, in the above-ground or semi-underground backfill type underground space, as shown in Fig. 9, the ceiling side 1b or the ceiling side 1d.
A part of the side surface 1e is formed by the translucent heat insulating layer 9 as an example. This transparent heat insulating layer 9 forms a honeycomb core 9a with a transparent acrylic material or glass material.
Is formed by sandwiching the transparent plate 9b with a transparent plate, and the transparent bodies having the sandwich structure are laminated, and the inside of each layer is maintained in a vacuum or pseudo vacuum state. Such a semi-underground backfilling underground space is useful when applied to, for example, a stepped field. The structure of the translucent heat insulating layer 9 is not limited to the example shown in FIG. 8 and may be another structure or material as long as it has a structure that transmits light and has a heat insulating ability.

In the interior of the underground space 1 thus formed, the floor 1a is formed substantially flat, and the drainage channel 1b is formed around the floor 1a and at an appropriate position, and the water channel 1b communicates with the ground. Connected to the drainage system 1c, each inner wall 1e, ceiling
1d and floor 1a are formed on the light reflecting surface as required, while air conditioners 2 are installed at one or more places in the space to control the temperature and humidity in the space to desired values.
It is formed as a living space for living creatures.
In addition, 2a is a supply / exhaust system duct of the air conditioner 2, 2b is a blowing surface for air-conditioned air, and 2c is a suction surface. Here, in the air conditioner 2, creation of a biological growth environment, such as carbon dioxide concentration and other gases necessary for growing organisms, such as gas for disinfection and sterilization,
It shall include other gas conditioning means such as those needed for conservation.

Reference numeral 3 denotes a solar irradiation device installed between the ground E and the underground space 1, which is arranged on the ground to collect and collect sunlight, and a collecting and collecting means 30 and a collecting and collecting unit. A passage 31 for guiding sunlight into the underground space 1, and an irradiation means for diffusing and radiating sunlight introduced into the underground space 1 by the passage 31 in a substantially uniform state inside the space 1. It consists of 32 and.

As an example, as shown in FIG. 2, the collecting and collecting means 30 includes a hollow collecting tower 30a installed on the ground E and an optical path changing mirror 30b arranged on the top of the tower 30a. A concave mirror 30c arranged on the optical path of the mirror 30b and a parabolic concave mirror 30 arranged in correspondence with the concave mirror 30c.
d, and a supporting portion 30e for supporting the concave mirrors 30c and 30d and the optical path changing mirror 30b in a corresponding relationship and swingably supporting them on the tower 30a.

Instead of the concave mirrors 30c and 30d in the above example, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, a Frenelli lens 30d 'and a condenser lens 30c' may be used to constitute a means for collecting and collecting sunlight. .. Of course, the means for collecting and collecting sunlight in the present invention is not limited to the illustrated example.

The transparent heat insulating layer 9 also serves as the solar irradiation device 3 in the underground space whose ceiling side is formed by the transparent heat insulating layer 9.

Further, since the parabolic reflecting mirror 30d or the Fresnel lens 30d 'is capable of oscillating movement, its condensing surface is tracked toward the sun by, for example, computer control, and the reflecting mirror is moved. 30d light always above parabolic mirror 3
It is configured to collect at 0c. The light condensed in this way is reflected by the concave mirror 30c to become parallel light, passes through the optical path changing mirror mirror 30b, and travels from the collecting tower 30a to the optical path.
You can go straight inside 31.

In the sunlight irradiating device shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the optical path 31 is for guiding the luminous flux of the sunlight collected by the collecting / collecting means 30 into a target area, that is, an underground space. The main passage 31a, the branching device 31b, and the branching passage 31c.
Here, the main passage 31a and the branch passage 31b are formed of a tubular body through which a light beam can pass, and the reflectance of the inner wall is increased to prevent light attenuation. The branching device 31b is, for example,
It is formed by a reflecting mirror such as a normal mirror, is arranged at the boundary between the main passage 31a and the branch passage 31c, reflects the luminous flux of sunlight that hangs down the main passage 31a, and, for example, on the ceiling side in the underground space 1, By injecting into a plurality of branch passages 31c radially installed in a substantially horizontal direction, inside the underground space 1,
Perform primary diffusion of sunlight.

Although not shown in this embodiment,
The main passage 31a can be formed not only in an upright straight shape, but also in a slanted straight shape or in a curved shape. When the light passage 31a is a curved path, the direction of the internal luminous flux is changed. , Optical mirrors such as reflectors and prisms are used. Therefore, a flexible optical fiber can be used as the light passage 31, and in this case, a plurality of optical fibers can be bundled to form an optical path formed in a free path.

The irradiation means 32 is, here, a light branch passage 31c.
Is formed by a plurality of reflecting mirrors 32a which are arranged at an appropriate pitch in the length direction and are arranged so that their reflecting surfaces do not overlap each other. As an example, as shown in FIG. 4, each of the branch passages 31c has a reflecting surface of approximately 45 degrees with respect to the optical axis of the branch passage 31c and each reflecting mirror 32a is provided so that the reflecting surfaces do not overlap each other on the passage. They are installed at equal pitch. The reflection angle of each reflecting mirror 32a may be swung around the above-mentioned 45 degrees. For example, each reflector 32
The middle part of a is supported by a horizontal shaft 32b, and each reflecting mirror 32
A link 32c is passed through the upper or lower end of a, and the link 32c is connected by a connecting link 32d to move it back and forth.

Therefore, the parallel light incident on the branch passage 31c in a substantially horizontal direction has 90 optical paths at the respective reflecting mirrors 32a.
It is changed once and the floor 1a of the underground space 1 is irradiated from directly above. Further, by swinging each reflecting mirror 32a as described above, this irradiation angle can be changed at any time. The reflecting mirror 32a is a total reflecting mirror,
A diffuse reflection mirror 32a 'or a light diffusion plate as shown in FIG. 5 may be used.

According to the above structure, the sunlight collected by the light collecting means 30 is diverged in the light passage 31.
31c is irradiated from a plurality of positions in the length direction, and moreover, because the secondary diffusion is achieved by a plurality of reflecting mirrors 32a and diffuse reflecting mirrors in a plurality of irradiating means 32, so to speak, the sunlight is usually outdoors. Almost the same as the above, or it is possible to supply almost all the inside of the underground space 1 by the irradiation state which cannot be obtained on the ground. In the underground space 1, the amount of light emitted changes according to the amount of light received from the sun, so that day and night are formed even in the underground space. In addition, in order to supplement the weak sunlight on the ground such as cloudy weather or rainy weather on the ground side, or to enhance the wavelength of light necessary for the growth of plants and animals, artificial sun is placed in the underground space. It is more desirable to install an artificial light source.

In the above embodiment of the present invention, the light passage 31
Although the branch passage 31b of this is formed in a horizontal posture, the light passage 31b
Each of the branch passages 31c may be formed to have an appropriate angle with respect to the horizontal plane. For this reason, a movable mechanism that makes the branch passage 31c horizontal or makes an angle is installed in the main passage 31a.
It may be provided at the boundary between the branch passage 31c and By doing this, it is possible to freely set the irradiation angle to the sunlight that irradiates the interior of the underground space 1. Therefore, it is necessary to set the irradiation angle that is almost the same as the irradiation angle of the sunlight on the ground in the morning and afternoon. You will also be able to.

Also, a plurality of branch passages arranged radially
By adopting a structure as shown in FIG. 5, for example, 31c is rotated or reversible angle-rotated around the light passage 31, so that the sunlight radiated from each reflecting mirror 32a is reflected in the underground space 1. Since it can be supplied to the entire surface on the inner floor with almost no gap, it is possible to realize the irradiation state of sunlight preferable for growing. For this purpose, each reflecting mirror 32a may be rotated. In this way, when the irradiation light radiated into the underground space is moved, the sunlight is also radiated from the back side of the leaves, for example, in combination with the configuration of the reflecting surface of the ceiling, floor 1a, and wall surface in the underground space. You can do it.

Further, according to the present invention, since the ceiling surface, the side wall surface, the floor surface, etc. of the underground space are formed on the surface having high reflectance, the light radiated to a place other than the growing target is reflected, so that the growing target. It is also possible to prevent the sunlight that illuminates areas that do not exist from being absorbed there.

On the other hand, in the optical passage 31 of the present invention, an optical element such as an optical shutter, a liquid or solid optical filter, a diaphragm, an attenuator or the like is inserted in a part or all of the optical passage 31 to form an underground space. It is possible to control and manage the amount of sunlight, the irradiation time, the irradiation wavelength, the irradiation heat, etc.

In addition, the condition of sunlight irradiation controlled and managed in this way is that the artificial light source is provided inside the underground space 1 for the growth of animals and plants regardless of the above-ground climate, weather, and Shiki season. The optimal environment can be created arbitrarily at any time. Therefore, in the facility of the present invention, there is no shortage of light quantity or shortage of the specific wavelength light due to the season such as winter, the weather, or the like.

Reference numeral 4 denotes the sunlight guiding means 31 and irradiation means 32.
The rainwater spraying means 4 is arranged in parallel in parallel with the rainwater spraying means 4. The rainwater spraying means 4 is radially arranged concentrically with the rainwater supply pump 41, the pipe 42, and the branch passage 31b of the irradiation stage 32. It is composed of a rainwater spraying nozzle 44 provided on the pipe 43.
It is desirable that the pipe 43 be arranged so that its upper and lower angles can be changed, or it can be turned or reversibly rotated like the branch passage 31c. This is to automatically form a natural rain condition on the ground and an artificial watering condition.

Reference numeral 5 is a growing medium tray arranged on the floor 1a of the above-mentioned underground space 1. In this tray, as an example of a growing medium suitable for a crop to be grown, a soil prepared in advance in an external factory or the like is used. 5a is housed, and the plant or crop you want to grow is sown or the seedlings are transplanted to the floor formed by this soil 5a, so that it is most suitable for cultivation that cannot be obtained on the ground inside the underground space 1. It becomes possible to grow crops under the environment. The seeding or the transplanting of seedlings may be carried out in advance in an external factory or the like, but may be carried out in the working space 8 described later before carrying in. In addition, as the growth medium of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned soil having soil as a main component, man-made soil in which fertilizer or the like is impregnated into an inorganic porous material, or a nutrient solution for plant cultivation, Those made of various materials shall be included.

In the present embodiment, the above-mentioned tray 5 is a conveying means 6 such as an elevator which is installed from the ground E to the underground space 1.
Is carried in and out between the ground E and the inside of the underground space 1. In the figure, 6a is a carrier plate, and 6b is a chain to which this plate 6a is attached.
This carrying means 6 is not only for loading and unloading the tray-5,
Although it can be used for transporting all articles such as work staff, necessary equipment, materials, and harvested products, different transport means may be provided for each transport target. Therefore, the form of the conveying means 6 is not limited to the example shown in the figure, and the conveying means 6 may be provided with a plurality of system paths.

In the above example, the spraying means 7 for fertilizer, pesticide, pesticide or the like may be provided in parallel with the rainwater spraying means 4 or on the floor 1a in the underground space. Here, 71 is a feed pump for fertilizer or the like, 72 is a pipe, and 73 is a spray nozzle for fertilizer or the like.

Reference numeral 8 denotes a working space provided on the ground corresponding to the above-mentioned conveying means 6, and although not shown, it is formed in a structure which is cut off from the underground space 1 in terms of air conditioning. Then, in this work space 8, the tray 6 of the crop P grown in the underground space 1 is successively carried into the space 8 by the transfer means 6, and management work, harvest work and the like are carried out at this place. Has been That is, in the working space 8, the cultivation medium accommodated in the soil cultivation tray 5 that is brought into this place from the outside,
All operations from seeding or transplanting of seedlings to intermediate management work such as weeding and topdressing and harvesting may be performed.

In the working space or the growing space, animals and plants are grown and the growing state of the growing animals and the plants themselves are measured, for example, at regular intervals, and the measurement is performed. In synchronism with the above, the elements of the growth environment such as temperature and humidity in the growth space during that time were also measured, and this measured data was analyzed and compared with the data on the growth completion or the harvested animals and plant results. And obtain the data necessary to create the environment necessary for future animal and plant development.

In the above description, the working space 8 has a structure installed on the ground, but this space may be formed underground.
When it is formed underground, it is desirable that the underground space 1 and the work space 1 have an air-conditioning cutoff structure, but they do not necessarily have to be cut off.

The above-mentioned various examples are for the case where the floor 1a for installing the tray 5 is formed in a single layer inside the underground space 1. The floor 1a has a multi-layer structure as shown in FIG. May be 7, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 1 denote the same members,
The same part shall be shown.

Further, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8, the floor 1a formed inside the underground space 1 may be formed as a rotary floor 1a 'having a structure capable of rotating in a turntable manner. When the floor 1a ′ is formed in the rotation type, the light passage 31 does not have to be rotated. 8, the same symbols as those in FIG. 7 indicate the same members and the same parts.

On the other hand, the soil 5a of each tray 5 arranged on the inner floor 1a of the underground space 1 or the fertilizer application, middle tillage, weeding, pesticide spraying, pest control, etc. for the crop P grown there. The management work until the harvest and the harvest work may be performed inside the underground space 1 by mechanical work or manual work as in the conventional method.

Floors formed in the underground space 1 of the present invention are
Instead of the tray system of the above embodiment, a growth medium collected or adjusted on the ground may be carried in and placed directly on the floor 1a to form a floor. No matter which type of floor is used, if the soil is used for a certain period, it will be replaced with a new one.

Although the above examples describe the cultivation of plants, the underground facility of the present invention is also used as a breeding place for breeding insects and other livestock animals such as fish, pigs and chickens. It is possible. In this case, although not shown, on the floor 1a of the underground space 1, a cage or a water tank, a poultry house, a livestock house, or a playground is arranged and formed.

[0038]

EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention is as described above, and for forming a floor capable of growing various plants in an artificially formed space underground and for breeding various insects and animals. While forming a facility, sunlight is introduced from the ground into this underground space to diffuse and irradiate it in a substantially uniform state, and at the same time, air, such as temperature and humidity, etc. Since it is possible to supply and discharge, it is possible to create an optimal environment for the growth of creatures that cannot be obtained on the ground or on the ground, and to form an underground facility that can be controlled.

Further, since the underground space facility according to the present invention is formed underground, it does not impair the landscape on the ground and emits offensive odors, offensive odors, or noises, especially animals such as chickens, cows, pigs, etc. It enables large-scale breeding of livestock animals.

Furthermore, since the underground facility of the present invention is installed underground, the temperature and humidity of the underground itself can be effectively utilized, and because of the enclosed space, these controls are easy, and snow is also available. It is extremely useful as a facility for growing crops in cold regions, snowy regions, etc., because it is unrelated to the climatic environment that hinders the growth of plants and plants such as ice and rain. As a result, it is possible to grow and cultivate desired crops and animals throughout the year and across regions, so stable supply of high-quality crops and livestock products to consumers and markets throughout the year. Will be possible.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an example of an underground cultivation facility of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view showing a structure of an example of a means for collecting and collecting sunlight.

FIG. 3 is a front view of another example of the collecting and lighting means.

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of an example of a diffused irradiation unit of sunlight.

5 is a front cross-sectional view of another example of the diffusion irradiation means in FIG.

FIG. 6 is a plan cross-sectional view of a main part of a diffuse irradiation unit of sunlight.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of another example of the underground cultivation facility of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a sectional view of another example of the underground cultivation facility of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a sectional view of another example of the underground cultivation facility of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Underground space 2 Air conditioner 3 Solar irradiation device 4 Rainwater spraying means 5 Soil tray-6 Transporting means 7 Spreading means such as fertilizer 8 Working space

Claims (20)

[Claims] 1. A space for cultivating plants or animals is formed in the basement, and in addition to air-conditioned air, gas or liquid necessary for cultivating plants is supplied and discharged into this space. A means for collecting, introducing, and diffusing sunlight that introduces the sunlight collected on the ground into the space and diffuses and radiates the introduced sunlight into the space while additionally providing the means for adjusting the organism-raising element described above. An underground cultivating facility for living things, characterized in that a solar irradiation device consisting of is installed between this underground space and the ground. 2. The underground cultivation facility for living things according to claim 1, wherein the underground space is formed by excavating the underground, or has a structure in which the outside of a space rectangular body formed in the semi-underground or above the ground is covered with soil or the like. 3. The underground space has a rectangular parallelepiped shape or a cubic shape,
Alternatively, the underground cultivation facility for living things according to claim 1 or 2, which is formed in a cylindrical shape and has a single-layered or multi-layered floor. 4. The underground cultivation facility for living things according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling, floor and wall of the underground space are formed on light reflecting surfaces. 5. The means for collecting and introducing the sunlight is formed by a Freneri lens or a concave mirror for collecting light installed on the ground and a passage for the condensed light provided between the ground and the underground space, and the solar light which is collected and introduced. The underground cultivating facility for living organisms according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the radiation diffusing means for light is formed by an optical path changing mirror and a light diffusing means arranged on the light passage in the underground space. 6. The condensed light passage or the diffused light passage has a shutter, a filter, an aperture, an attenuator, or the like or an appropriate combination thereof inserted on the optical path thereof. The underground cultivation facility for living things according to claim 5, wherein the amount of sunlight applied to the underground space, the irradiation time, the wavelength of the irradiation light, the control of irradiation heat, etc. are controlled. 7. The diffused light passage is adapted to rotate, oscillate, vibrate, etc. when irradiating the underground space with sunlight to irradiate the light with intermittent light. An underground breeding facility for living things. 8. The solar irradiation device, in a semi-underground buried type or above-ground covered underground space, is provided with a translucent heat insulating layer exposed to the outside on the ceiling side or a part of the ceiling and wall surface of the space. The underground cultivation facility for the formed organism according to claim 2 or 3. 9. An artificial light source is provided in the underground space so that composite light of sunlight and artificial light can be irradiated.
An underground breeding facility for any of the eight. 10. The underground space is formed in a plant growing space by carrying in a soil necessary for plant growing, or artificial soil, or a growing medium such as a culture solution from the outside and arranging it freely so that it can be put in and taken out. 1-9 underground cultivation facilities. [Claim 11] The medium for growing plants brought in from outside is
11. The underground plant growing facility according to claim 10, wherein the plant is put into and taken out from the underground space in a state of being put in a container having a pallet shape or a tray shape. 12. The underground plant growing facility for plants according to claim 1, wherein the plant growing medium is replaced at the completion of growing and growing a specific crop, or after a certain period of time, or at an arbitrary timing. 13. The underground cultivation facility according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein a space for growing plants or animals and a work space that is cut off from the growing space in an air-conditioned manner are provided in the underground space. 14. The underground cultivation facility according to claim 1, wherein the work space is connected to the cultivation space and is formed on the ground. 15. The plant growing medium, which is placed in a container and carried in and arranged in an underground space, has a plant growth medium which is self-propelled by the container or is moved by a transfer means in the underground space or between the growing space and the working space. The underground cultivation facility for plants according to any one of claims 1 to 14, which is adapted to be moved. 16. The transport means for loading and unloading a plant growing medium is provided between the growing space and the working space, and between the growing space or the working space and the ground. An underground cultivation facility for either plant. [Claim 17] The underground space is formed as an animal breeding space by providing necessary facilities such as cages, aquariums, poultry houses, and barns used for breeding birds, animals and insects, fish farming, poultry farming, pig farming, etc. The underground cultivation facility according to claim 1. 18. The underground cultivation facility for living things according to any one of claims 1 to 17, comprising a temperature and humidity control means utilizing temperature and humidity of an underground space or a ground around the space. 19. The underground cultivation facility for living things according to claim 1, wherein a transportation means for supplying and discharging a liquid, a gas, and a solid necessary for growing the living thing is provided between the ground and the underground space. 20. The underground space is provided with measuring means for illuminating time, illuminating wavelength, supplied gas farming degree, temperature and humidity, and measuring means for growing organisms, and environmental data during growing of the organisms. An underground breeding facility for living creatures according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the breeding data of the living creatures is collected.