JPH0397422A - Coupling for water round unit - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide possibility of short time execution of works with high waterproofness and a high area efficiency to permit response to different demands by coupling up and down a plurality of water-feed associated units equipped with a water-feed associated facility in a unitary room box embodied in the specified dimensions on the plan, and furnishing an entrance for operator in the wall being in contact with the body of the building. CONSTITUTION:Water-feed associated units are provided separately from the body of the building concerned, and the shell of these units such as a bathroom unit 10, a WC and washhand unit 12, a WC sewage unit 14, etc., is embodied in a unitary room box. This enables proper response to different demands, and each unit can be fabricated at factory in advance, so that the execution can be made simply and shortly. Further, the coupling of the water-feed associated units is installed piled one unit over another to allows saving the space, and the room box of each unit and its floor part are assembled at factory in advance, which enables production under strict quality control and process management, so that the waterproofness of the floor will be very excellent.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a connected body of water units equipped with water equipment such as bathroom equipment, toilet equipment, washroom equipment, and laundry equipment.

[Conventional technology] Water facilities such as bathrooms, toilets, sinks, and laundry were conventionally
It is installed inside the building itself. The floor of the room where these plumbing facilities are installed is carefully waterproofed.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] As described above, the floor of the plumbing equipment room needs to be sufficiently waterproofed, and the construction period is long.

Furthermore, even if waterproofing has been applied, the waterproofness deteriorates over time, and floors often have to be repaired within a much shorter period of time than the building's useful life.
In conventional buildings, this waterproof repair work is very time-consuming and requires easier maintenance. In particular, due to the so-called shortage of craftsmen and the decline in the quality of craftsmen in recent years, there has been an even stronger desire for easier construction and maintenance.

Furthermore, with the remarkable rise in land prices in recent years, demand for architectural structures with high area efficiency is increasing.

[Means for Solving the Problems] The water unit connected body of the present invention is formed by vertically connecting two or more water units each equipped with water equipment in a unit room with standard plane dimensions. The rotating unit is provided with a vertical plane wall connected to the outer wall of the building body, and the vertical plane wall is provided with entrances and exits for access between the inside of each unit room and the building body. [Function] In the water unit connected body of the present invention, the water unit is separate from the main body of the building, and the outer shell of each water unit is configured to extend from the unit room.

Therefore, in the present invention, water units having various water equipment can be arbitrarily selected and combined, and various demands can be met accurately. Additionally, it is easy to add or replace other plumbing units.
This water unit can be pre-produced in a factory,
The construction work is simple and the construction period is extremely short.

Since the plumbing unit connection body of the present invention has the plumbing units installed one above the other (one on top of the other), the installation area is small and it is possible to save space. It is also easy to replace and repair.

In the plumbing unit connection body of the present invention, the interior of the plumbing unit, its floor, etc. are preassembled in a factory, and the plumbing unit is produced based on strict quality control and process control. , the floor becomes extremely waterproof.

Furthermore, in the present invention, since the plumbing units are connected vertically in multiple floors, even if water leaks from the upper floor, it will only leak from the plumbing units on the lower floor, and the water will not leak from the living rooms, etc. There is no impact on

[Example] Examples will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is an internal transparent perspective view of a water unit connection body according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the usage state of the water unit connection body. Figures 4, 5, and 6 are enlarged views of the water unit. In this embodiment, a bathroom unit 10 is used as a water unit.
1 Three units, a toilet/wash unit 12 and a toilet/sink unit 14, are connected vertically. Each unit 101 12, 14 has a semicircular shape in plan view, and includes an outer peripheral wall 16 curved in an arc shape and a vertical plane wall 18 extending in the diameter direction of the circle. A window 20 is provided on the outer peripheral wall 16, and in particular, an entrance/exit door 22 is provided on the toilet/washroom unit 12. An entrance/exit door 24 is provided on the vertical plane wall 18.

Further, a center ball 26 extending in the vertical direction is provided at the center of the vertical plane wall 18. This vertical plane wall 18, the outer peripheral wall 16, and the floor constitute a unit room.

The floor of the uppermost bathroom unit 10 is made up of a waterproof vane 32 having a bathtub 28 and a shower part 30.
The bathtub 28 and the shower part 30 are fan-shaped with a center ball 26 at the center, and a faucet fitting 36 for the bathtub 28 is provided near the center ball 26. Further, a shower head 38 is hooked to the center ball 26 so that the user can take a shower in the shower part 30. A rest corner 40 is provided at the outer peripheral edge of bath #I28. This rest corner 40 is used by sitting on it and throwing one's feet over the bathtub 28, and is used to enjoy a relaxing rest.

In this embodiment, the rest corner 40 is provided on the outer circumferential side of the semicircular bathtub 28, and has a large width in the circumferential direction. Therefore, a plurality of people can sit comfortably on this rest corner 40 and take a rest.

This waterproof van 32 has a lower toilet/wash unit 12.
An opening 42 is provided for access to the toilet/wash unit 12 and the bathroom unit 10 through a staircase 44 provided in the lower toilet/wash unit 12.
You can go back and forth between.

The toilet/washroom unit 12 includes a counter 45 provided along the center ball 26, and a partition panel 46 extending radially from the counter 45 and the center ball 26 separates the toilet space 48 and the washroom space 5o. It is sectioned.

The toilet/washroom unit 12 is provided with an external staircase 52, as shown in FIG.
2 is provided. Further, the partition panel 46 is provided with a door 56 for partitioning the toilet space 48 and the washroom space 50.

A Western-style toilet bowl 58 is installed so as to be connected to the counter 45 of the toilet space 48. Inside the counter 45, a low tank (not shown) is installed for a Western-style toilet 58 (the following Western-style toilets also have a low tank installed inside the counter).In the washroom space 50, the counter 45 has a sink. A washing machine 60 is provided in the washroom space 50. A washstand counter 62 is provided in the washroom space 50. Reference numeral 63 indicates a washbasin. In this embodiment, a washing machine (not shown) is built into the washroom counter 62. In the lowest toilet/sink unit 14, a partition panel 66 is provided to extend radially from the center ball 26, and the inside of the unit 14 is divided into a toilet space 68 and a sink space 70. In the toilet space 68, a counter 64 and a Western-style toilet 69 are provided, and a hand basin 71 is installed on the top surface of the counter 64.The sink space 70 has a large sink, and is used for washing blankets, etc. A multi-purpose sink 76 is also provided.

As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, three units 10,
Twelve and fourteen connectors are provided along the outer wall 74 of the building body 72. The units 10, 12, and 14 are stacked one on top of the other so that the outer peripheral wall 16 and the vertical plane wall 18 are on the same plane, and the outer surface side of the vertical plane wall 18 is on the building body 7.
It is connected to the outer wall 74 of No. 2. Further, an opening (not shown) is provided in the outer wall 74 so that the inside of the building main body 72 can be accessed through the entrance/exit 24. Each unit 10, 12,
The fourteen center balls 26 are coaxially connected, and piping 75 such as a water supply pipe, a hot water supply pipe, a drain pipe, a bathtub water reuse pipe, or an electric wiring pipe is inserted into the center balls 26.
This bathtub water reuse pipe connects the wastewater from the bathtub 28 to the washing machine (built-in inside the sink counter 62) and the Western-style toilets 58, 6.
9 (installed inside the counters 45 and 64), or a sink 60 or a multi-purpose sink 76.

In the uppermost bathroom unit 10, a support 78 projects upward from the center ball 26, and a plurality of beams 80 extend radially from the upper part of the support 78 toward the outer peripheral wall 16. Beam 80 top (
A glass 82 is attached to the bathroom unit 10 to allow sunlight to enter the bathroom unit 10. In addition, some glass 82a
is configured as a skylight that is slidable in the circumferential direction with the support 78 as the center of rotation. In this embodiment, this skylight is provided on the ceiling of both the bathtub 28 and the shower part 28, so that you can enjoy the pleasure of taking a bath or shower while looking at the starry sky, the moon, or the sun. .

In the connected plumbing unit constructed in this way, each unit 1o, 12, 14 is separate from the building body 72, and each unit 10, 12, 14 is constructed independently.

Therefore, each of the units 10, 12, and 14 can be produced in advance at a factory, and the construction work on site is extremely simple, and the construction period is also extremely short.

In addition, this unit combination body includes units 10, 12, 1
4 are installed one above the other, so the installation area is small and space can be saved. In particular, this embodiment has a semicircular shape in plan view, and the outer wall area is smaller than that of a square or rectangular unit with the same area, thereby reducing member costs.

In this unit assembly, the unit itself or the main components of the unit are pre-assembled at the factory, so it is manufactured under strict quality control and process control, and each unit 10, 12 , 14 floor waterproofness,
Water leakage measures are extremely adequate. For this reason, from each unit 10, 12 to the lower unit 12, 14
Water leakage is reliably prevented. In addition, since each unit 10, 12, and 14 are all water units, even if leakage occurs from the upper unit, the leaked water can be easily removed by wiping it off, and the effects of the leakage will be minimized. is extremely small.

In the above embodiment, a connected body of the bathroom unit 10, the toilet/wash unit 12, and the toilet/sink unit 14 is used, but in the present invention, a unit having plumbing equipment other than the above may also be used. For example, the guest unit 84 shown in FIG. 7 may be used as the lowest unit. The interior of the guest unit 84 is partitioned into a toilet space 88 and a shower space 90 by a panel 86 extending radially from the center ball 26. A counter 92 and a Western-style toilet bowl 94 are installed in the toilet space 88, and a hand basin 96 is installed above the counter 92. In addition, a large sink 98 is installed in the shower space 90, and a center ball 26 is installed so that a shower can be taken in the sink 98.
A shower head (not shown) is placed over the top.

In the above embodiment, the water unit connection body is installed along the planar outer wall 74 of the building body 72, but in the present invention, the unit connection body is installed at a part of the corner of the main body 72, as shown in FIG. You can also place it. In this case, each unit of the unit connection body has a circular shape in plan view. 8 is an internal perspective view of the bathroom/sauna unit ioo arranged at the top in FIG. 3; FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the toilet/wash basin/shower unit 102;
FIG. 0 is an internal transparent perspective view of the toilet/wash basin/sink unit 104.

Each unit 100, 102, 104 has a circular outer peripheral wall 106 and two intersecting walls 106 at a 90 degree angle.
It has two vertical plane walls 108 and 110. An entrance/exit door 109 is provided on the vertical plane walls 108, 110 of each unit. A center pole 112 extends from the center of each unit 100, 102, 104, and piping 75 is inserted into the center ball 112.

In the uppermost bathroom/sauna unit 100, a support 114 is provided protruding from the upper end of the center ball 112, and beams 8o are spanned between the support 114 and the outer peripheral wall 106 so as to extend in the radial direction. There is.

A glass 82 is disposed so as to be supported by this beam 80. A portion of the glass 82a is slidable in the circumferential direction, forming a skylight.

Inside the bathroom/sauna unit 100, a shower space 116, a bathroom space 118, and a sauna 120 are provided so as to be equally divided at 90 degrees around the center ball 112. Bathroom/sauna unit 100
The waterproof van that makes up the floor has a shower space of 116
A large sink 122 is provided in this area, and a shower head 124 is hooked to the center ball 112 so that a shower can be taken inside the sink 122. In the bathroom space 118, the bathtub 1
26, and a flush fitting 128 for supplying hot water to the bathtub 126 is provided near the outer periphery of the center ball 112.

tt E, there is a rest corner 1 on the outer periphery of the bath 1126.
32 are provided.

There is an opening 134 in the floor part of the bathroom/sauna unit 100.
The toilet/washroom/shower unit 102 is provided with a staircase 136 and is configured to allow access between the units 100 and 102.

The interior of the toilet/washbasin/shower unit 102 is divided into three spaces 142, 150, and 155 by two orthogonal partition panels 138 and 140. Inside the toilet space 142, a counter 144 is provided along the center ball 112, and a hand basin 146 is provided above the counter 144. Reference numeral 148 indicates a Western-style toilet bowl.

A large sink 152 is provided in the shower space 150, and a shower head 154 is hooked to the center ball 112 so that the user can take a shower inside the sink 152. Washroom space 155
A sink 156 and a washstand counter 158 are provided, and a washing machine is built into the washstand counter 158. 159 is a wash basin.

For the lowest toilet/wash basin/sink unit 104, partition panels 160, 16 intersect with each other at 90 degrees.
2, a toilet space 164 inside the unit,
A sink space 166 and a washroom space 168 are provided. There is a center ball 1 in the toilet space 164.
A counter 170 is provided along 12, and a Western-style toilet 172 is also provided. A hand wash basin 174 is provided on the top surface of the counter 170. Sink space 16
6C is equipped with a large sink 176, and washroom space 1
68 is provided with a sink counter 178 and a counter 180.

The washstand counter 178 has a built-in washing machine, and a washbasin 182 is provided on the top surface. A sink 184 is provided above the counter 180.

FIG. 11 is an internal transparent perspective view of another water unit 186 that can be used in the unit assembly shown in FIG. 3. This unit 186 in FIG. 11 includes a toilet, shower,
It is a sauna unit, and the inside is partition panel 187,1.
88 into a toilet space 189, a sauna 190 and a shower space 192. The toilet space has a counter 17 with a wash basin 174 as shown in Figure 10.
0 and a Western-style toilet 172 are installed.

A very shallow sink 194 is provided in the shower space 192, and a center ball 112 is provided so that a shower can be taken in this sink 194 area.
A shower head (not shown) is hooked up to the shower head (not shown). Although not shown, a door for entering and exiting the sauna 190 is provided adjacent to the partition panel 188.

The connected body of the units 100, 102, 104 (or 186) has vertical plane walls 10B, 110 connected to the building body 72.
are arranged so as to be overlapped along the outer walls 74, 74A of. Note that in this embodiment, the external staircase is omitted, and the inside of the building body 72 is accessed exclusively through the door 109.

This embodiment also provides the same effects as those of the previous embodiment.

Note that in this embodiment, the range of visibility is the center ball 112.
It extends over a 270-degree area around the center, offering an extremely wide view.

Other configurations of the unit that can be used in the connector of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 16. 13th
, 14, 15, and 16 respectively show A-circular units; FIG. 13 shows the toilet unit 200, FIG. 14 shows the sink unit 202, FIG. 15 shows the sauna unit 204, and FIG. 16 shows the configuration of the shower unit 206. FIG. The units 200 to 20B may be stacked vertically as they are, but two or three units may be connected at the same horizontal height to form one water unit, and this may be stacked vertically in two or more stages. You can also do it. In addition, in FIGS. 13 to 16, the reference numeral 207 indicates an outer peripheral wall;
208 and 210 are vertical plane walls, 212 is a center ball, and 213 is a door. In FIG. 13, a counter 214 is provided along the center ball 212, a washbasin 216 is provided above the counter 214, and a Western-style toilet 218 is provided in front of the counter 214.

In the sink unit 202 of FIG. 14, a shallow multi-purpose sink 220 is provided, and a shower head is hooked to a center ball 212 (not shown). In the shower unit 206 of FIG. 16, the shallow sink 222
is provided, and a shower head is hooked to the center ball 212 (not shown).

FIG. 17 is a plan view of the small toilet unit 224. In this embodiment, the outer peripheral wall 225 is 1/8 circular, and the vertical outer walls 226 and 228 each extend in the radial direction at an angle of 45 degrees. A counter 232 is provided along the center ball 230, and a Western-style toilet 234 is installed so as to be connected to the counter 232.

In the above embodiment, the center ball 26, 112,
212 and 230 are connected so as to be located on the same vertical line, and a pipe is inserted therein.

Therefore, piping can be concentrated, making piping construction work easier and making effective use of space. Furthermore, in the embodiment described above, since the bathroom unit is located on the top floor, excess water from the bathtubs 28 and 118 can be easily used for cleaning the washing machine, Western-style toilet bowl, sink, sink, etc. in the lower unit. In this case, equipment such as bombs is not required,
Water in the bathtub can be guided to the washing machine or toilet by gravity.

Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the stairs 44 and 136 can also be used as auxiliary stairs between the second and third floors within the building body 72. The above-mentioned embodiment is an example of the present invention, and the present invention may use plumbing equipment other than those shown in the drawings.

[Effects] As described above, in the water unit connected body of the present invention, units having various water equipment can be arbitrarily selected and combined, and various demands can be met accurately. This water unit can be produced in a factory, has excellent waterproof properties, is easy to construct on-site, and has an extremely short construction period.

In the water unit connected body of the present invention, the water units are installed so as to be stacked one on top of the other, so that the installation area is small and space saving can be achieved. The water unit connected body of the present invention is easy to extend and renovate, and is also easy to repair.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an internal transparent perspective view of a water unit connection body according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are perspective views showing the state after construction. 4 to 11 are internal transparent perspective views of the water unit, and FIGS. 12 to 17 are plan views showing the internal structure of the water unit. Fig. 1 10... Bathroom unit, 12... Toilet/wash basin unit, 14... Toilet/sink unit, 100... Bathroom/sauna unit, 102... Toilet/wash basin/shower unit, 104
...Toilet/washroom/sink unit, 26, 112,
212, 230...center ball.

Claims (1)

[Claims] Two or more plumbing units equipped with plumbing equipment are connected vertically within a unit room with standard plan dimensions, and each plumbing unit is provided with a vertical plane wall that is connected to the outer wall of the main body of the building. , a connected plumbing unit in which the vertical plane wall is provided with an entrance/exit for access between the inside of each unit room and the main body of the building.