JP2921008B2 - Water surrounding structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Technical Field) The present invention makes it possible to modularize floors, walls, and water-supply equipment, and to assemble them into multi-purpose, multifunctional water-supply equipment in a prefabricated manner. The present invention relates to a water supply structure that can be used.

(Prior Art) In general, water circulating facilities such as a washroom, a toilet, a laundry room, and a bathroom are often provided independently of each other. Therefore, the water supply / drainage system cannot be concentrated at one place, and it is necessary to route piping between distant facilities, which is troublesome in construction, disadvantageous in terms of construction cost and time.

On the other hand, these facilities are also installed side by side, for example,
A bathroom, a washroom, a laundry room and a bathroom, a toilet, and a bathroom and a toilet are arranged side by side.

(Technical problem to be solved by the invention) In the above-mentioned prior art, pipes and the like are easy to install because the above-mentioned water circulating facilities are arranged side by side. Therefore, the piping is formed along the back side of the wall surface, and the concentration is still insufficient, and a large space is required along the wall, which is disadvantageous in terms of space utilization.

Therefore, it would be advantageous if the water supply facilities could be centrally installed with a space-saving supply / drainage pipe and ventilation system, and there are many demands. On the other hand, it is not preferable in terms of manufacturing cost if the above-mentioned water circulating structure is manufactured individually according to the equipment to be concentrated each time.

Therefore, it is preferable that the water surrounding structure be modularized as a structure having one function, and that these be assembled to form a multifunctional facility, and in this case, it is preferable if the piping space can be shared. . It is preferable that, when assembled and combined, the assembled facilities be space-saving, and that the individual modules have a simple structure and are easy to construct.

The present invention has been made in view of the above prior art and the above-described problems, and the object thereof is to modularize a wall, a floor, and a water-supplying device, and to have a single water-supplying function,
By combining a plurality of them in a prefabricated manner, multi-functions and many variations can be easily selected, and the space is advantageous in terms of space, preferable in assembling pipes, etc., and is easy to construct as a tall. To get the structure.

(Means for Solving the Technical Problems) In order to solve the above technical problems, in claim 1, a floor member in which one of four corners is cut out to form a hypotenuse portion in a rectangular shape in plan view; An inverted concave wall which is erected so as to be continuous with the hypotenuse part of the member and a part of the side parts on both sides thereof and which is opened in plan view; Is a water-draining structure comprising a water-draining unit disposed through the wall, wherein four water-draining structures are disposed to form an aggregated structure, and the hypotenuse portion of the water-draining structure is disposed outward. And the oblique sides are disposed at four corners of the assembly structure in plan view.

According to the second aspect, a floor member formed by cutting one of the four corners in a rectangular shape in a plan view to form a hypotenuse, a wall standing upright so as to surround the periphery of the floor, and a hypotenuse of the wall A water supply structure comprising a water supply unit provided inside and having a water supply / drainage system provided through the wall, wherein four water supply structures are provided to form an aggregate structure, and the water supply structure is provided. The hypotenuse portion of the structure is disposed outside, and the hypotenuse portions are disposed at four corners of the assembly structure in plan view.

According to the above means, one module is constituted by the floor, the wall provided on the oblique side thereof, and the water-supply device attached thereto, or a wall is provided around the floor and the water-supply device is attached thereto. Each module is provided with a watering device of different functions.In particular, in the present invention, each module is formed by arranging the oblique sides at the outside of each of the four corners in an assembled state. Rooms with equipment around different types of water are back to back with each other.

Embodiment Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a water-wound structure in which a wall is provided on a part of a floor, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the same structure in which a wall is provided around a floor, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are the same. Perspective view showing only the wall and floor,
FIG. 5 is a top perspective view showing an example of a facility constructed by assembling and combining water surrounding structures as a reference example, FIG. 6 is a plan view of the same, FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line 7-7 of FIG. FIG. 8 is a plan view of equipment constructed by assembling and combining the water surrounding structures according to the present invention.

FIG. 1 shows a modularized structure 1 having one water circulation function. The structure 1 basically comprises a floor member 2 and a wall plate 3 as shown in FIG. The floor member 2 has a square shape in a plan view and is necessary and sufficient to form a toilet room, a bathroom, and a lavatory, and is set to have an area of the greatest common divisor required for each. Cut out on the hypotenuse
2a is formed. The hatched portion 2a is formed by connecting a portion near the intersection of the two sides 2b and 2c where the extension lines intersect at right angles in a straight line, and the other two sides 2d and 2e and the two sides 2b and 2c are They cross at right angles except for 2a.

The oblique side 2a of the floor member 2 and two sides adjacent thereto
The wall plate 3 is erected at a part of the parts 2b and 2c near the hypotenuse part 2a. The wall plate 3 has a predetermined height, and includes an intermediate portion 3a rising from an edge of the hypotenuse portion 2a, and side portions 3b, 3c on both sides rising from a portion near an end of the two sides 2b, 2c, The wall plate 3 is integrally formed with each part, and has an inverted concave shape that is expanded in a plan view.

On the floor member 2 described above, a water supply unit 4, in this embodiment, a washstand, is installed inside the wall plate 3. The wash basin 4 has an L-shape in plan view similar to the L-shape in which the wall board 3 is expanded so that the back portion abuts on the lower half inside the wall board 3, and is formed in the middle of the wall of the L-shaped counter 4 a. A basin 5 is provided in a portion corresponding to the part, and a water tap 6 is also provided. In the embodiment, a rectangular container 7 in a plan view is set up inside the side plate 3b on the side not having the counter 4a, and the container 7 has a vertically long box shape as high as the wall plate 3 and has an opening and closing door. Prepare. A mirror 8 is provided in the upper half of the intermediate portion 3a of the wall plate 3.

Thus, the modular water supply structure 1 is configured, and the water supply unit 4 is configured so that its supply / drainage system is disposed through the intermediate portion 3a of the wall plate 3.

FIGS. 2 and 4 show a structure in which a wall plate is wrapped around, and other two sides 2b and 2e in addition to the wall plate 3 as shown in FIG.
Wall plates 9 and 10 are erected on the corners, and the wall plates 9 and 10 have respective edges at the corners, one 9 is provided on the full side 2d, and the other 10 is the side.
2e is provided halfway. Then, the wall plates 9 and 10 are continuous at the corner portion, the space between the wall plate 9 and the wall plate 3c on this side of the wall plate 3 is opened, and the space between the sides 2c and 2b is also opened including the corner portion. ing.

A water basin unit 4 consisting of a wash basin having a water tap 6 is disposed inside the wall plate 3 on the floor member 2 around which the wall plates 3, 9 and 10 are circulated as described above. Reference numeral 4 similarly provides a water supply / drainage system through an intermediate portion of the wall plate 3, and includes a mirror and a storage box as described above.

As the above-mentioned water-supplying structure, a plurality of water-supplying units provided, that is, a plurality of different water-supplying devices are prepared. As the water fountains, the structure constitutes the individually defined water fountains including floors, walls, and water fountains. As described above, the wash basin in the washroom, the washing machine in the laundry, Dryers and bathrooms are equipped with bathtubs, and toilets are equipped with toilet bowls and the like, and a single structure is equipped with one type of equipment and accessories, forming a plurality of modularized watering room structures. I do.

FIG. 5 shows a water supply facility as a reference example formed by assembling four water supply structures 1 in combination.

The modularized four water-circulating structures 1 are of the type shown in FIG. 2 having a floor member 2 and wall plates 3, 9, and 10, each having the same structure. Four structures 1
A, 1B, 1C, and 1D are arranged so that the respective oblique sides 3a are adjacent to each other at right angles and face the center of the combination assembly E. Each of the structures 1A, 1B, 1C, and 1D has four Radially arranged such that opposing sides abut in parallel around a vertical rectangular duct-shaped space F formed by the hypotenuse portion 3a. Such an assembly E is formed by arranging individual structures on the floor of the building frame of the building and juxtaposing them, and the assembly E partitions this space from other spaces in the building frame.

In this reference example, the structure 1A constitutes a washroom A, the structure 1B constitutes a laundry room B, the structure C constitutes a bathroom C,
The structure 1D constitutes the toilet room D. The structure 1A at the lower right of the assembly E shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 constitutes the washroom A, and the washbasin 5 and the water tap are provided inside the wall plate 3 raised on the oblique side 2a as described above. A wash basin 4 provided with 6; a storage 7; Washroom A is a wallboard
Laundry room B at the lower left in the figure composed of structure 1B adjacent to 10
A door G which is always open is provided between the edge of the wall plate 9 and the door which is always open is only this part in the embodiment, and a door between this and the other chambers B, C, D is provided. An openable door is provided.

When assembling and assembling the respective structures in order to provide such a door, those facing the side plate portions of the wall plate 3 at the portions of the respective oblique sides 2a, that is, between the respective side plate portions 3b and 3c without closely contacting each other therebetween. A gap 3d for door insertion is formed. Doors 11 are respectively drawn out and stored between the gaps formed in the radiating strip so as to be freely retractable, and rails 12 are respectively laid between sides of the floor members of the respective structures where the gaps 3b are opposed to each other in parallel.

A wall plate 10 that is continuous with the wall plate 9 of the laundry room B at the lower left of the figure adjacent to the washroom A is provided on the entire side of this side of the floor plate.
10 is connected to the adjacent wall plate 9 of the bathroom C at the lower left in the figure.
A washing machine 13 is provided in the lower half of the intermediate section 3a inside the wall plate 3 of the oblique side 2a of the washing room B, and a dryer 14 is provided thereon. A storage shelf 15 was provided, and a movable table 16 on which laundry and the like were placed was provided on the other side. The laundry room B is divided openably and closably by the door 11 sliding on the rail 12 with respect to the washroom A, and the laundry room B is also divided openably and closably by the door 11 provided between the adjacent bathroom C. , Bathroom C and washroom A constitute a closed room.

The wall plate 10 of the bathroom C at the upper left in the figure is provided on the full side of this side, is continuous with the wall plate 9 in the same direction of the adjacent upper right toilet room D, and by closing the door, the adjacent rooms B, D
It was constituted so that it might be sealed from. In the bathroom C, a bathtub 17 is installed inside the wall plate 3, and the bathtub is provided with a hot water tap and a water tap at a part of the rim portion.
A drain groove 19 is provided on the floor member 2 on the side of the wall plate 3. A shower tower 20 is erected on the floor at the inner corner of the wall plates 9 and 10, and a water tap is provided below the shower tower 20.
Also, a shower head 22 is provided so that the shower head 21 can be freely drawn around by a shower hose.

The bathroom C is configured as described above, and the doors 11, 11 arranged 90 degrees apart from each other can be sealed from other rooms as described above and can take a bath.

The wall plate 10 in the toilet room D at the upper right in the figure is provided on the entire side on this side, and is integrally continuous with the wall plate 9 on this side of the adjacent room A. The door to the room A is closed by a door 11 provided on this side so as to be openable and closable, and the door to the bathroom C is closed by the door 11 on this side to be closed when used. A toilet bowl is provided inside the wall plate 3 of the toilet room D, and in the reference example, a Western-style toilet 23 is provided.
In the reference example, handrails 24, 24 are provided on the inner surfaces of the wall plate portions 3b, 3c so as to be freely drawn and stored.

A square duct-shaped space F formed by the middle part 3a of the wall plate 3 on the oblique side at the center of the aggregate E composed of the chambers A, B, C, and D described above.
Inside, a supply / drainage pipe 25 led out to the back side through the wall plate intermediate portion 3a is piped, so that the supply / drainage system is concentrated in the shared square duct-shaped space F and approached. Water supply mains, which can be laid,
The drainage pipe will be guided, installed in this part in a lump, and maintenance will be performed. In addition, air supply, exhaust, and air-conditioned air of each room are supplied and discharged into the duct F, and the air-conditioning duct is also used. In the space F, a hot water supply device for generating hot water used in the washroom A and the bathroom C is installed. In this way, the equipment necessary for each water circulating unit in each water circulating chamber is collectively arranged in a duct-like space provided at the center of the four radially arranged chambers. Therefore,
The drain pipe and the air-conditioning pipe do not become long or complicated, and a large-sized hot water supply device can be installed and shared.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line 7-7 in FIG. 6, and each structure 1A, 1B,
The upper part of each wall of 1C, 1D is covered with a ceiling member 25, the figure shows a bathroom 1C and a washroom 1A, and a part near the wall 3 of the ceiling member 25 is provided with a lower portion 25a, and in this part A ventilation fan 26 was provided, and a speaker 27 was provided using a step. An air conditioner 28 faces the space F. In the figure, 29 is a drain pipe of the bathtub 17, 30 is a drain pipe of the basin 5, and 31 is a hot water supply pipe.
It is a pipe for water supply.

FIG. 8 shows a combined assembly of structures according to the present invention.

Since the water wrap unit assembled to each structure is substantially the same as described above, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description is omitted. In the illustrated example, each of the structures 101A, 101B, 101C, and 101D has the same rectangular shape in plan view, and the wall plates 3 on the oblique sides are arranged at the four corners of the rectangular assembly E. A room A, a toilet room D at the lower left adjacent to the room A, a bathroom C adjacent to the upper right, and a laundry room B adjacent to the bathroom C and the washroom A are arranged.

Between the structures 101D and 101C of the assembly E, wall plates 109 and 110 are provided.
A retractable door 111 is provided, which is stored in between,
A half-width wall plate 32, 32 is arranged side by side at the center of the long side at the center of the long side of the aggregate E so that a gap is formed between them.
The two doors 111C, 111D are drawn out and stored in the gap between them so that they can be stored freely, and each is pulled out to partition the washroom A, the laundry room B, the bathroom C, and the toilet room D, and the bathroom C, together with the door 110, The toilet room D can be sealed independently of each other.

In the above arrangement, the above-mentioned duct is not formed at the center, but the other configuration is the same, piping and the like are performed from four corners, and ventilation and air conditioning are performed from the ceiling.

In such a layout, the water circulating rooms are provided separately and collectively, and each room is back-to-back, so that each facility can be used efficiently and efficiently in one space, and completely opened and closed by opening and closing the door A closed private room can be formed. Therefore, space saving can be achieved while improving functionality and usability. In addition, since the structure consisting of the floor, wall, and water supply unit is modularized and formed so that the dimensions are equal in advance, if space is secured, it can be easily installed in the building frame in a prefabricated manner. Can be installed and installed. This is the same for the layout described above.

(Effects of the Invention) As is clear from the above, according to the present invention, first, the height,
Prepare a modular watering structure with the same dimensions such as width and floor area.The floor is rectangular and one corner is cut off diagonally. The water supply unit is located on the other side, and the wall is provided on the other side, so that the water supply unit is different in type for each structure, and these are combined into a plurality of building frames to be assembled. With simple construction, they are separated from each other, and independent water supply facilities can be obtained.

In particular, since the structure is modularized, it can be brought to the site as it is and assembled so that it can be installed side by side, and then piping and attached equipment can be installed, and cost reduction can be achieved by sharing the structure body, Ease of construction
Mass production can be achieved, and the cost can be further reduced.

Next, while saving space, for example, the washroom, laundry room, bathroom, toilet room, etc. are each provided in a radial manner while being modularized, so that one area around the water area can all be used, and efficient use can be achieved. A convenient water supply facility that is easy to use and easy to use is obtained.

In particular, in the present invention, by forming each assembly so that the wall of each hypotenuse portion becomes four corners, each water circulating chamber is arranged back to back, and easy-to-use and easy-to-use water is provided. Around space is obtained.

 As described above, the present invention has many advantages.

[Brief description of the drawings]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a water circulating structure in which a wall is provided on a part of a floor, and FIG. Perspective view, FIG. 3 and FIG.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing only the same wall and floor, FIG. 5 is a top perspective view showing a reference example of equipment constructed by assembling and combining water-around structures, FIG. 6 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 7-7 in FIG.
FIG. 8 is a plan view of equipment constructed by assembling and combining the water-circulating structures according to the present invention. In the drawings, 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 101A, 101B, 101C, 101D are water-wound structures, 2 is a floor member, 2a is an oblique side, 3, 9, and 10 are wall plates, and 5, 1
Numerals 3,17,20,23 denote water units, E denotes an assembly, and F denotes a space.

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A floor member in which one of four corners is cut out to form a hypotenuse in a rectangular shape in a plan view, and the floor member is formed so as to be continuous with the hypotenuse and part of both sides of the hypotenuse. An inverted concave wall that is provided and expanded in a plan view, and provided inside the wall,
A water supply structure comprising a water supply unit in which a supply / drainage system is provided through the wall, wherein four water supply structures are provided to form an aggregate structure, and a hypotenuse portion of the water supply structure Is disposed outside, and the hypotenuse portion is disposed at four corners of the assembly structure in a plan view, wherein the water surrounding structure is characterized in that: 2. A floor member in which one of the four corners is cut out to form a hypotenuse in a rectangular shape in a plan view, a wall standing upright so as to surround the circumference of the floor, and a hypotenuse of the wall. A water supply structure provided inside and comprising a water supply unit provided with a water supply / drainage system through the wall, wherein four water supply structures are provided to form an aggregate structure, A water circulating structure, wherein the hypotenuse portion of the structure is disposed outside, and the hypotenuse portions are disposed at four corners of the assembly structure in plan view.