JP2779703B2 - Hot water supply facilities in apartment houses - Google Patents
Hot water supply facilities in apartment housesInfo
- Publication number
- JP2779703B2 JP2779703B2 JP31309890A JP31309890A JP2779703B2 JP 2779703 B2 JP2779703 B2 JP 2779703B2 JP 31309890 A JP31309890 A JP 31309890A JP 31309890 A JP31309890 A JP 31309890A JP 2779703 B2 JP2779703 B2 JP 2779703B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hot water
- water supply
- floor
- beams
- piping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
- Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 A.発明の目的 (1) 産業上の利用分野 本発明は集合住宅、特に逆梁を有する水平躯体部分を
もつ集合住宅の給湯設備に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION A. Objects of the Invention (1) Industrial Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hot water supply system for an apartment house, particularly an apartment house having a horizontal frame portion having inverted beams.
(2) 従来の技術 下向きの正梁を有する、水平躯体部分の上面に床材を
敷設してなる床構造を備えた、在来の集合住宅では、水
平躯体部分と床仕上材間に、余裕の空間が存しないた
め、浴室、洗面室等の湯使用室へ給湯するための温水
器、ジェットポンプ等の給湯機器は床上の室内、室外等
に設置され、さらにそれに接続される配管はコンクリー
トよりなる躯体内に埋設される。(2) Conventional technology In a conventional apartment house having a floor structure in which a floor member is laid on the upper surface of a horizontal frame portion having a downwardly directed beam, a margin is provided between the horizontal frame portion and the floor finishing material. Because there is no space for hot water, water heaters for hot water supply to hot water usage rooms such as bathrooms and washrooms, hot water supply equipment such as jet pumps are installed indoors and outdoors on the floor, and piping connected to it is made of concrete. It is buried in a building.
(3) 発明が解決しようとする課題 ところで前記在来の集合住宅では、 温水器、ジェットポンプ等の給湯機器は比較的容量
が大きく、床上の広いスペースを専有して、肝心な居住
スペースを減ずる。(3) Problems to be Solved by the Invention By the way, in the conventional apartment house, the hot water supply equipment such as a water heater and a jet pump has a relatively large capacity and occupies a large space on the floor, thereby reducing the essential living space. .
給湯機器と湯の使用場所間の距離は、それらの取付
場所の制約から長くなりがちであり、それらを接続する
配管の全長が長くなって配管コストが嵩む。The distance between the hot water supply equipment and the hot water usage location tends to be long due to the restriction of the mounting location thereof, and the total length of the piping connecting them increases, which increases the piping cost.
前記配管はコンクリートよりなる躯体内に埋設され
るため、その配管工事、修繕、メンテナンス等が厄介で
あるばかりでなく、水洩れ個所の発見がしにくく、場合
によっては躯体部分の破壊を余儀なくされる。Since the pipe is buried in the concrete body, not only is the piping work, repair, maintenance, etc. troublesome, but it is also difficult to find a leaking part, and in some cases, the body part has to be destroyed. .
という課題があった。There was a problem that.
本発明は前記実情にかんがみてなされたもので、集合
住宅を複数の階層に仕切る水平躯体部分を、上向きの逆
梁を有する逆梁構造としたことを基にして、前記課題を
すべて解決できるようにした、新規な、集合住宅におけ
る給湯設備を提供することを目的とするものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and based on the fact that a horizontal frame portion that partitions an apartment house into a plurality of stories has a reverse beam structure having an upward reverse beam, it is possible to solve all of the above problems. It is an object of the present invention to provide a new hot water supply facility in an apartment house.
B.発明の構成 (1) 課題を解決するための手段 前記目的達成のため、本発明の特徴とするところは、
水平躯体部分に上向きに突出する、複数の逆梁を一体に
形成し、それらの逆梁上に床材を敷設してなる床構造を
備えた集合住宅において、隣りあう逆梁で囲まれる一区
画の床下収納空間内に温水器、ジェットポンプ等の給湯
機器およびそれに接続される配管群とを纏めて収納配置
したことにある。B. Configuration of the Invention (1) Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that:
In a multiple dwelling unit with a floor structure consisting of a plurality of inverted beams integrally projecting upward from the horizontal frame and laying floor materials on these inverted beams, a section surrounded by adjacent inverted beams And a hot water supply device such as a water heater and a jet pump and a group of pipes connected thereto are collectively stored and arranged in the underfloor storage space.
(2) 作用 前記構成によれば、温水器、ジェットポンプ等の給湯
機器およびそれに接続される配管群は、逆梁の床構造か
ら得られる広いスペースの床下収納空間に纏めて収納さ
れ、床上の有効居住スペースが可及的に拡大するととも
に配管コストを低減し、かつ配管群の配管、メンテナン
ス、修繕等が容易である。(2) Operation According to the above configuration, the hot water supply device such as a water heater and a jet pump and the piping group connected thereto are collectively stored in the large underfloor storage space obtained from the inverted beam floor structure, and Effective living space is expanded as much as possible, and piping costs are reduced, and piping, maintenance, repair, etc. of the piping group are easy.
(3) 実施例 以下、図面により本発明の一実施例について説明す
る。(3) Example Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明給湯設備を備えた集合住宅の一部の縦
断面図、第2図は、第1図II-II線横断面図、第3図は
本発明の要部の拡大斜視図であり、これらの図におい
て、集合住宅の躯体Sは、複数の階層に区画する、コン
クリートスラブよりなる水平躯体部分SHと、該水平躯
体部分SHを結合する鉛直躯体部分SVとよりなる。1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a part of an apartment house equipped with the hot water supply system of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a transverse sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of the present invention. , and the in these drawings, skeleton S of the housing complex is partitioned into a plurality of hierarchies, the more horizontal skeleton portion S H consisting of concrete slabs, the vertical skeleton portion S V that binds the horizontal skeleton portion S H .
集合住宅の天井部分、あるいは床部分となる、前記水
平躯体部分SHは、上向きに突出する大,小逆梁2,3を有
する逆梁構造に構成される。すなわち水平躯体部分SH
の上面には、専有住宅部分1を囲むように四角形状の逆
大梁2が上向きに形成され、該逆大梁2の内側には複数
の逆小梁3が互いに交差するように形成され、該逆小梁
3は、前記逆大梁2よりも高さが僅かに低く形成され
る。A ceiling or floor portion, of the apartment, the horizontal skeleton portion S H is large protruding upward, configured Gyakuhari structure having a small reverse beam 2,3. That is, the horizontal frame part S H
On the upper surface, a square inverted beam 2 is formed upward so as to surround the exclusive housing portion 1, and a plurality of inverted beams 3 are formed inside the inverted beam 2 so as to intersect with each other. The small beam 3 is formed to be slightly lower in height than the inverted large beam 2.
各専有住宅部分1は、鉛直躯体部分SVを構成する、
柱4、外壁5および内壁6によって画成され、一方の外
壁5の外側には通路7が張出され、また他方の外壁5の
外側には手摺り9を有するバルコニー8が張出してい
る。Each proprietary housing portion 1 constitutes a vertical skeleton portion S V,
A pillar 7 is defined by pillars 4, an outer wall 5 and an inner wall 6, a passage 7 extends outside one outer wall 5, and a balcony 8 having a handrail 9 extends outside the other outer wall 5.
水平躯体部分SHの大,小逆梁2,3上には、複数の大引
10が互いに平行に橋架支持され、それらの大引10上に床
材11が敷設される。そして床材11下には、該床材11と水
平躯体部分SHとで囲まれる床下収納空間12が画成され
る。また床材11上の専有住宅部分1の天井面となる、水
平躯体部分SHの平坦な下面には、天井材14が張設され
る。Large horizontal skeleton portion S H, on the small reverse beam 2 and 3, a plurality of Obiki
The bridges 10 are supported in parallel to each other, and the flooring 11 is laid on the bridge 10. And the lower floor member 11, underfloor storage space 12 surrounded by the floor member 11 and the horizontal skeleton portion S H is defined. Also the ceiling surface of the proprietary housing part 1 on the flooring 11, the flat lower surface of the horizontal skeleton portion S H, ceiling material 14 is stretched.
第3図に明瞭に示すように逆大梁2と、逆小梁3で画
成される、一区画の床下収納空間121内には、本発明給
湯機器Mおよびそれに接続される配管群Pが纏めて収納
設置される。Opposite girders 2, as clearly shown in FIG. 3, the reverse joists 3 are defined by, in one the underfloor storage space 12 first compartment, the present invention hot water device M and pipe group P connected thereto Collectively stored and installed.
前記給湯機器Mは温水器15、ジェットポンプ16よりな
っており、温水器15は円筒状に形成されて前記床下収納
空間121の一側に横置きされ、また前記ジェットポンプ1
6は温水器15の前方に配置されている。前記給湯機器M
および配管群Pを設置した、床下収納空間121上の専有
住宅部分1には、ユニット式の浴室17、洗面室18、脱衣
室19等が設けられる。浴室18の洗場20および浴槽21は、
床材11に連続しており、浴室18と前記床下収納区画121
とを仕切っている。洗場20は床材11の床面よりも低く形
成されて洗場20の湯が床材11側に流れ出ないようにして
ある。また浴槽21は洗場20から一体に連設されている。
この浴槽21はその縁211から洗場20までの高さHができ
るだけ低くなるようにそのタブ212の過半部が床下収納
空間121内に落されている。The hot water supply device M is a water heater 15, it has become more jet pumps 16, water heater 15 is placed next to one side of the formed cylindrically underfloor storage space 12 1, also the jet pump 1
6 is arranged in front of the water heater 15. The hot water supply equipment M
And pipe group P was placed, in the exclusive residential part 1 of the underfloor storage space 12 on 1, unitary bathroom 17, wash chamber 18, such as a changing room 19 is provided. Washing area 20 and bathtub 21 of bathroom 18
It is continuous with the floor material 11, and has a bathroom 18 and the underfloor storage compartment 12 1
And partition. The washing room 20 is formed lower than the floor surface of the floor material 11 so that hot water in the washing room 20 does not flow to the floor material 11 side. The bathtub 21 is integrally provided from the washing place 20.
The tub 21 is majority portion of the tab 21 2 so that the height H of up washing field 20 is as low as possible is dropped to the floor housing space 12 1 from the edge 21 1.
温水器15の入口22には、水道等の給水源(図示せず)
からの給水管24が接続され、またその出口23に連なる給
湯管25は、浴槽21および洗面室18の洗面台26の蛇口31,3
2にそれぞれ接続される。またジェットポンプ16の入口2
7に連なる吐出管29、およびその出口28に連なる戻り管3
0は、何れも浴槽21に開口される。そしてジェットポン
プ16は浴槽21内の湯を強制循環して気泡を含んだジェッ
ト流を浴槽21内に噴出させる。At the inlet 22 of the water heater 15, a water supply source such as a water supply (not shown)
A hot water supply pipe 25 connected to a water supply pipe 24 from the outlet and an outlet 23 thereof is connected to a faucet 31, 3 of a bathtub 21 and a washstand 26 of a washroom 18.
2 respectively connected. Inlet 2 of jet pump 16
7 and a return pipe 3 connected to its outlet 28
0 is open to the bathtub 21. Then, the jet pump 16 forcibly circulates the hot water in the bathtub 21 to jet a jet stream containing bubbles into the bathtub 21.
浴室17および洗面台26のドレン33,34および35に連な
る排水管36は、下水管(図示せず)に連通される。そし
て前記給水管24、給湯管25、吐出管29、戻り管30および
排水管36等よりなる、前記配管群Pは纏められて前記一
区画の床下収納区間121に収容される。A drain pipe 36 communicating with the drains 33, 34 and 35 of the bathroom 17 and the wash basin 26 is communicated with a sewer pipe (not shown). And the water supply pipe 24, hot water supply pipe 25, the discharge pipe 29, made of the return pipe 30 and discharge pipe 36 or the like, the pipe group P is accommodated under the floor storage section 12 1 of the one compartment are summarized.
而して大,小逆梁2,3で囲まれる一区画の床下収納空
間121に温水器15、ジェットポンプ16等の、比較的容量
の大きい給湯機器Mおよびこれに接続される配管群Pを
纏めて収納したことにより、専有住宅部分1における居
住スペースを広く確保できる。Thus to atmospheric, water heater 15 to the underfloor storage space 12 1 of one section surrounded by a small reverse beams 2 and 3, such as the jet pump 16, a relatively large capacity hot water device M and pipe group P connected thereto The housing space in the exclusive housing part 1 can be widely secured by storing the housings.
また前記配管群Pはその全長が短く、配管コストが低
減され、さらに配管群Pは床下収納空間121に露出状態
にあるため、配管工事、メンテナンス、修理が容易であ
り、また水洩れの発見も容易である。Also, the pipe group P is short entire length, the pipe costs can be reduced, further pipe group P is due to the exposed state under the floor storage space 12 1, plumbing, maintenance, are easy to repair, also the discovery of water leakage Is also easy.
以上の実施例では、逆大梁2を逆小梁3で囲まれる一
区画の床下収納区画121に、給湯機器M、配管群Pを収
納した場合を説明したが、それらを隣り合う逆小梁間で
囲まれる他の一区画の床下収納空間に収納してもよく、
また給湯機器は温水器、ジェットポンプに限らず、他の
ものであってもよい。In the above embodiment, the case where the hot-water supply equipment M and the piping group P are stored in the one under-floor storage section 121 surrounded by the inverted girder 2 with the inverted girder 3 has been described. May be stored in the underfloor storage space of another section surrounded by
Further, the hot water supply device is not limited to a water heater and a jet pump, and may be another device.
C.発明の効果 以上のように本発明によれば、水平躯体部分に上向き
に突出する、複数の逆梁を一体に形成し、それらの逆梁
上に床材を敷設してなる床構造を備えた集合住宅におい
て、隣りあう逆梁で囲まれる一区画の床下収納空間内に
温水器、ジェットポンプ等の給湯機器およびそれに接続
される配管群とを纏めて収納配置したので、床上の居住
スペースを有効に利用することができ、また配管群はそ
の全長を短くすることができて配管コストを低減でき、
かつ配管群は躯体部分に埋設されることがないためその
配管、メンテナンス、修繕が容易であり、さらに水洩れ
の発見も容易である。C. Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, a floor structure is formed by integrally forming a plurality of inverted beams projecting upward in a horizontal frame portion and laying floor materials on the inverted beams. In a multi-family house equipped with water heaters such as water heaters and jet pumps, and piping groups connected to them in a single compartment under the floor surrounded by adjacent beams, a living space on the floor Can be used effectively, and the length of the piping group can be shortened, so that piping costs can be reduced.
Moreover, since the piping group is not buried in the skeleton, the piping, maintenance and repair thereof are easy, and it is also easy to find water leakage.
第1図は本発明給湯装置を備えた集合住宅の一部縦断面
図、第2図は、第1図II-II線横断面図、第3図はその
要部拡大斜視図である。 M……給湯機器、SH……水平躯体部分、P……配管群 2……逆大梁、3……逆小梁、11……床材、121……床
下収納空間、15……温水器、16……ジェットポンプFIG. 1 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of an apartment house provided with the hot water supply device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a transverse sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG. 1, and FIG. M: Hot water supply equipment, S H: Horizontal frame part, P: Piping group 2: Reversed girders, 3: Reversed small beams, 11: Floor material, 12 1 ... Storage space under floor, 15: Hot water Vessel, 16 jet pump
フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) E03C 1/02 F24D 17/00Continuation of front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) E03C 1/02 F24D 17/00
Claims (1)
る、複数の逆梁(2,3)を一体に形成し、それらの逆梁
(2,3)上に床材(11)を敷設してなる床構造を備えた
集合住宅において、隣りあう逆梁(2,3)で囲まれる一
区画の床下収納空間(121)内に温水器(15)、ジェッ
トポンプ(16)等の給湯機器(M)およびそれに接続さ
れる配管群(P)とを纏めて収納配置したことを特徴と
する集合住宅における給湯設備。Upwardly projecting 1. A horizontal skeleton portion (S H), the plurality of reverse beams (2, 3) formed integrally, flooring on their opposite beams (2, 3) (11) In an apartment house with a laid floor structure, a water heater (15), jet pump (16), etc. are placed in a compartment under the floor (12 1 ) surrounded by adjacent beams (2, 3). A hot water supply facility in an apartment house, wherein a hot water supply device (M) and a piping group (P) connected thereto are collectively housed and arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31309890A JP2779703B2 (en) | 1990-11-19 | 1990-11-19 | Hot water supply facilities in apartment houses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31309890A JP2779703B2 (en) | 1990-11-19 | 1990-11-19 | Hot water supply facilities in apartment houses |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP29455191A Division JPH051475A (en) | 1991-11-11 | 1991-11-11 | Multiple dwelling house |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04182525A JPH04182525A (en) | 1992-06-30 |
JP2779703B2 true JP2779703B2 (en) | 1998-07-23 |
Family
ID=18037137
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP31309890A Expired - Fee Related JP2779703B2 (en) | 1990-11-19 | 1990-11-19 | Hot water supply facilities in apartment houses |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2779703B2 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-11-19 JP JP31309890A patent/JP2779703B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH04182525A (en) | 1992-06-30 |
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