JPH0356307B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0356307B2 JPH0356307B2 JP17923986A JP17923986A JPH0356307B2 JP H0356307 B2 JPH0356307 B2 JP H0356307B2 JP 17923986 A JP17923986 A JP 17923986A JP 17923986 A JP17923986 A JP 17923986A JP H0356307 B2 JPH0356307 B2 JP H0356307B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- vanadium
- alloy material
- iron alloy
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 128
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 88
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 74
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 alkaline earth metal cyanide salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001913 cyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000756 V alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003682 vanadium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001617 alkaline earth metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 92
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 6
- PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron vanadium Chemical compound [V].[Fe] PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000003842 bromide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SEQUALWBCFCDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[N].[Fe] Chemical compound [C].[N].[Fe] SEQUALWBCFCDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YYXHRUSBEPGBCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidyneiron Chemical compound [N].[Fe] YYXHRUSBEPGBCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 102200082816 rs34868397 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- INZDTEICWPZYJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-4-[4-(chloromethyl)phenyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(CCl)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(CCl)C=C1 INZDTEICWPZYJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBMGKRKUOZTARV-UHFFFAOYSA-N F.OB(O)O Chemical class F.OB(O)O FBMGKRKUOZTARV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000628 Ferrovanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LIXWSNVLHFNXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;oxidoazaniumylidynemethane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]#[C-] LIXWSNVLHFNXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910020261 KBF4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- SKKMWRVAJNPLFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidynevanadium Chemical compound [V]#N SKKMWRVAJNPLFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013040 bath agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005268 plasma chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007581 slurry coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- MNWBNISUBARLIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanide Chemical compound [Na+].N#[C-] MNWBNISUBARLIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Description
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Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17923986A JPS6335764A (ja) | 1986-07-30 | 1986-07-30 | éãŸãã¯éåéææã®è¡šé¢åŠçæ¹æ³ |
US07/080,828 US4818351A (en) | 1986-07-30 | 1987-07-24 | Method for the surface treatment of an iron or iron alloy article |
CA000543121A CA1305399C (en) | 1986-07-30 | 1987-07-28 | Method for the surface treatment of an iron or iron alloy article |
DE3725321A DE3725321C2 (de) | 1986-07-30 | 1987-07-30 | Verfahren zur OberflÀchenbehandlung eines Gegenstandes aus Eisen oder einer Eisenlegierung |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17923986A JPS6335764A (ja) | 1986-07-30 | 1986-07-30 | éãŸãã¯éåéææã®è¡šé¢åŠçæ¹æ³ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6335764A JPS6335764A (ja) | 1988-02-16 |
JPH0356307B2 true JPH0356307B2 (ja) | 1991-08-27 |
Family
ID=16062374
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17923986A Granted JPS6335764A (ja) | 1986-07-30 | 1986-07-30 | éãŸãã¯éåéææã®è¡šé¢åŠçæ¹æ³ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6335764A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP5608280B1 (ja) | 2013-10-21 | 2014-10-15 | 倧åå·¥æ¥æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | ãã§ãŒã³çšè»žåéšããã®è£œé æ¹æ³ãåã³ãããçšãããã§ãŒã³ |
JP6034342B2 (ja) * | 2014-08-26 | 2016-11-30 | 倧åå·¥æ¥æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | ãã§ãŒã³çšãã³ |
JP2019131867A (ja) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-08 | æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿæ¥ç«è£œäœæ | è¡šé¢ç¡¬ååŠççšã¹ã©ãªãŒåã³ãããçšããŠäœè£œããæ§é æ |
DE102018103320A1 (de) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-08-14 | Iwis Motorsysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hartstoffschicht auf Metallsubstrat |
-
1986
- 1986-07-30 JP JP17923986A patent/JPS6335764A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6335764A (ja) | 1988-02-16 |
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