JPH0353628B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0353628B2 JPH0353628B2 JP15942081A JP15942081A JPH0353628B2 JP H0353628 B2 JPH0353628 B2 JP H0353628B2 JP 15942081 A JP15942081 A JP 15942081A JP 15942081 A JP15942081 A JP 15942081A JP H0353628 B2 JPH0353628 B2 JP H0353628B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- photoreceptor
- protective layer
- layer
- comparative example
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910018110 Se—Te Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 (acetylacetonate) Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- PRCNQQRRDGMPKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-2,4-dione;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(=O)CC(C)=O.CC(=O)CC(C)=O PRCNQQRRDGMPKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001215 Te alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- MQQXUGFEQSCYIA-OAWHIZORSA-M aluminum;(z)-4-ethoxy-4-oxobut-2-en-2-olate;propan-2-olate Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CCOC(=O)\C=C(\C)[O-] MQQXUGFEQSCYIA-OAWHIZORSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003227 poly(N-vinyl carbazole) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VHQGURIJMFPBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,7-trinitrofluoren-9-one Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C2C3=CC=C([N+](=O)[O-])C=C3C(=O)C2=C1 VHQGURIJMFPBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CONKBQPVFMXDOV-QHCPKHFHSA-N 6-[(5S)-5-[[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical group C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C[C@H]1CN(C(O1)=O)C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 CONKBQPVFMXDOV-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000967 As alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- KEGSECZZYGRSBS-UHFFFAOYSA-I [V+5].CC(C)C([O-])=O.CC(C)C([O-])=O.CC(C)C([O-])=O.CC(C)C([O-])=O.CC(C)C([O-])=O Chemical compound [V+5].CC(C)C([O-])=O.CC(C)C([O-])=O.CC(C)C([O-])=O.CC(C)C([O-])=O.CC(C)C([O-])=O KEGSECZZYGRSBS-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium isopropoxide Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-] SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHGPTGSAHKMFSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M aluminum;octadecanoate;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O BHGPTGSAHKMFSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FAGRBKDTTPTNQS-UHFFFAOYSA-M aluminum;oxygen(2-);prop-2-enoate Chemical compound [O-2].[Al+3].[O-]C(=O)C=C FAGRBKDTTPTNQS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RDASHQZXQNLNMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-olate;di(propan-2-yloxy)alumanylium Chemical compound CCC(C)O[Al](OC(C)C)OC(C)C RDASHQZXQNLNMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZPRATGFHKWAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt;pentane-2,4-dione Chemical compound [Co].CC(=O)CC(C)=O.CC(=O)CC(C)=O BZPRATGFHKWAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3] TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LZKLAOYSENRNKR-LNTINUHCSA-N iron;(z)-4-oxoniumylidenepent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound [Fe].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O LZKLAOYSENRNKR-LNTINUHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYMNSBSWJPFUJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;5-methylcyclopenta-1,3-diene;methylcyclopentane Chemical compound [Fe].C[C-]1C=CC=C1.C[C-]1[CH-][CH-][CH-][CH-]1 KYMNSBSWJPFUJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- QWDJLDTYWNBUKE-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O QWDJLDTYWNBUKE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005287 vanadyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/142—Inert intermediate layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15942081A JPS5860748A (ja) | 1981-10-08 | 1981-10-08 | 電子写真用感光体 |
| GB08221347A GB2106659B (en) | 1981-07-28 | 1982-07-23 | Electrophotographic photosensitive materials |
| DE3228218A DE3228218C2 (de) | 1981-07-28 | 1982-07-28 | Elektrofotografische Aufzeichnungsmaterialien |
| US06/402,700 US4444862A (en) | 1981-07-28 | 1982-07-28 | Electrophotographic photosensitive materials having layer of organic metal compound |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15942081A JPS5860748A (ja) | 1981-10-08 | 1981-10-08 | 電子写真用感光体 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5860748A JPS5860748A (ja) | 1983-04-11 |
| JPH0353628B2 true JPH0353628B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-08-15 |
Family
ID=15693349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15942081A Granted JPS5860748A (ja) | 1981-07-28 | 1981-10-08 | 電子写真用感光体 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5860748A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0711709B2 (ja) * | 1985-12-19 | 1995-02-08 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 電子写真用感光体 |
| JPH0711714B2 (ja) * | 1985-12-19 | 1995-02-08 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 電子写真用感光体 |
| JPH0711708B2 (ja) * | 1985-12-19 | 1995-02-08 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 電子写真用感光体 |
| JPH0711713B2 (ja) * | 1985-12-19 | 1995-02-08 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 電子写真用感光体 |
| JPH0711711B2 (ja) * | 1985-12-19 | 1995-02-08 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 電子写真用感光体 |
| JPH0711712B2 (ja) * | 1985-12-19 | 1995-02-08 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 電子写真用感光体 |
| JPH0711707B2 (ja) * | 1985-12-19 | 1995-02-08 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 電子写真用感光体 |
| JPH0711710B2 (ja) * | 1985-12-19 | 1995-02-08 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 電子写真用感光体 |
| JPS63239459A (ja) * | 1986-11-28 | 1988-10-05 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 電子写真感光体 |
-
1981
- 1981-10-08 JP JP15942081A patent/JPS5860748A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5860748A (ja) | 1983-04-11 |
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