JPH03201971A - Production of buckwheat green tea - Google Patents
Production of buckwheat green teaInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03201971A JPH03201971A JP1342970A JP34297089A JPH03201971A JP H03201971 A JPH03201971 A JP H03201971A JP 1342970 A JP1342970 A JP 1342970A JP 34297089 A JP34297089 A JP 34297089A JP H03201971 A JPH03201971 A JP H03201971A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- buckwheat
- water
- moisture content
- seeds
- green tea
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000009419 Fagopyrum esculentum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 240000008620 Fagopyrum esculentum Species 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 3
- 241000219051 Fagopyrum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000209219 Hordeum Species 0.000 description 12
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010013911 Dysgeusia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(イ)衆業上の利用分野
本発明は健康飲料又は嗜好品として用いられるお茶を、
茶の葉からではなく蕎麦の実から得んとするものであっ
て、本発明方法により製造される蕎麦煎茶自体で飲用等
に供されるほか、普通の茶の葉や、薬草、麦などの他の
食品を混入し飲料に供されたり、或いは食料品の原材料
の一つとして使用される蕎麦煎茶の製造法に係るもので
ある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of commercial use The present invention provides tea that is used as a health drink or a luxury item.
It is obtained not from tea leaves but from buckwheat seeds, and in addition to the buckwheat sencha itself produced by the method of the present invention for drinking, etc., it can also be obtained from ordinary tea leaves, medicinal herbs, barley, etc. This invention relates to a method for producing buckwheat sencha, which is mixed with other foods and served as a drink, or used as one of the raw materials for foodstuffs.
(→従来の技術
従来は蕎麦の実の殻のついたま\を神前したり、或いは
殻を取り除きそれを10〜60メツ7ユに粉砕したのち
焙煎されていた。(→Conventional technology) In the past, buckwheat noodles with husks were offered to the gods, or the husks were removed and the pieces were ground into 10 to 60 pieces and then roasted.
(ハ)発明が解決しようとする問題点
従来の如く蕎麦の実の殻のついたま\鳩煎すると蕎麦の
実の周囲だけが黒く焦げているのに蕎麦実の中心は焙煎
されておらず生焼けで味が悪くなり、これを防ぐため実
の中心管で神前熱が届くように長時間焙煎すると周囲の
焦げがひどくなり風味を全く損ない焦げ臭いものとなり
飲用等に適さないものとなった。(c) Problems to be solved by the invention When buckwheat noodles with shells are roasted as in the past, only the periphery of the buckwheat seeds is charred black, but the center of the buckwheat seeds is not roasted. Undercookedness resulted in a bad taste, and to prevent this, the fruit was roasted for a long time so that it could reach the divine heat through the center of the fruit, resulting in severe charring around the fruit, which completely lost its flavor and gave it a burnt odor, making it unsuitable for drinking.
また殻を取り除き10〜60メツシユに粉砕したのちス
舎煎する手段は、焙煎の熱によって蕎麦実に含1れてい
る栄養素が破壊されたり、風味がとんでしまう欠点があ
った。In addition, the method of removing the husks and crushing them into 10 to 60 mesh pieces and then roasting them has the drawback that the nutrients contained in the buckwheat seeds are destroyed by the heat of roasting, and the flavor is lost.
に)問題点を解決するための手段
本発明は虫喰い、不揃いの詣麦種実や、これに付着又は
混入する雑物、泥土、不純物等を除去するなどして玄蕎
麦種実を精選する。B) Means for Solving the Problems The present invention carefully selects Gensoba seeds by removing insect-eaten, irregular Soba seeds, foreign matter, mud, impurities, etc. attached to or mixed therein.
次にこれを水中に浸漬し3〜6時間その筐\の状態にお
くと、玄蕎麦種実の重量に対するこれに含浸された水分
の重量(含有水分量)が25〜26%となる。(即ちI
kgの玄蕎麦は水を含んで1.35kgとなる)
含有水分量約26優となった玄鉗麦を水中から取り出し
水切りを行なう。Next, when this is immersed in water and left in that state for 3 to 6 hours, the weight of the water impregnated therein (water content) will be 25 to 26% relative to the weight of the Gensoba seeds. (i.e. I
(kg of Gensoba weighs 1.35kg including water) Remove the Gensoba with a moisture content of approximately 26% from the water and drain the water.
更に玄訝麦を蒸し機にて20〜′50分蒸し、蒸しあが
ったものを熱風乾燥機などにより含水有水分量が14〜
16優になるまで乾燥する。(前記例でいうと1.35
kgの玄蕎麦は1.16〜1.19kgとなる)
乾燥された玄蕎麦の実の皮を皮取機により脱皮せしめ、
これを党煎機にて誼煎し、含有水分量約8多になる筐で
焙煎する0 (前記例でいうと1.16〜1.19kg
のものは1 、087%にに8
なる)
焙煎された鼎麦をこの段階においてはじめて挽割機にて
一粒の諸麦実を敷部に細く挽き割りしたことを特徴とす
る蕎麦煎茶の製造法に係る発明である。Furthermore, the brown barley is steamed in a steamer for 20 to 50 minutes, and the steamed barley is dried in a hot air dryer until the moisture content is 14 to 14.
Dry until it becomes 16 years old. (In the above example, 1.35
(kg of Gensoba weighs 1.16 to 1.19kg) The skin of the dried Gensoba is removed using a peeling machine.
This is roasted in a roasting machine, and then roasted in a box with a moisture content of approximately 80% (1.16 to 1.19 kg in the above example).
Soba sencha is characterized by the fact that the roasted barley is first finely ground using a grinder at this stage with one grain of barley berries in the base. This invention relates to a manufacturing method.
(ホ)発明の作用
本発明は上記の方法よりなるから、水漬けにより乾燥さ
れていた蕎麦実に約26多前後の水気を与え、これを蒸
しによって食用又は飲用に適するように加工し、熱風乾
燥により不要な水分を蒸発せしめてより飲用等に適する
ようになる。(E) Function of the Invention The present invention consists of the above-mentioned method, so that the buckwheat seeds, which had been dried by soaking in water, are soaked in water to give about 26% of moisture, which is then processed to be edible or drinkable by steaming, and then dried with hot air. This allows unnecessary moisture to evaporate, making it more suitable for drinking.
斯かる加工により焙煎前に諸麦実の中心に1で食用加工
が行き届き、諸麦実のもつ味を引き出し、その後焙煎熱
を加えることによりその表面にほどよい焦げ目を形成せ
しめる作用をなす。Through such processing, the center of the barley berries is thoroughly edible before roasting, bringing out the flavor of the barley berries, and then roasting heat is applied to form a moderately browned surface on the surface. .
(へ)発明の効果
本発明は水漬け、蒸し、乾燥によって姥煎前に飲用等に
適するよう加工や加工熱が蕎麦実の中心に1で通ってい
るので、例え麹煎による加工熱が誇麦実の中心に1で及
ばない加熱時間の短かい又は弱い加熱であっても蕎麦実
が生焼けで不味いものになる虞がない特徴を有する。(F) Effects of the Invention In the present invention, processing and processing heat is passed through the center of the buckwheat to make it suitable for drinking before roasting by soaking, steaming, and drying. The buckwheat berries are characterized in that there is no risk of the buckwheat berries being half-cooked and tasteless even if the heating time is short or weak, which does not reach the center of the berries.
また詮麦実はそれ自体独得の風味を有するが、これらは
籍麦実の表面層を形成する黒い皮のような層によって外
部へ発散消滅しないように保護されているものであるが
、仮りにこれを除いて焙煎等の加工熱を加えた場合、含
まれている栄養素や風味は熱により破壊又は飛散しやす
く、特にハ煎前に10〜60メツシユに粉砕すれば前記
黒い皮様の層が当然なくなるのであるから、焙煎熱によ
って風味や栄養素は飛散又は破壊される虞が高いが、本
発明方法は焙煎後に挽割するので栄養素の破壊、風味の
飛散する虞がなく、細く挽割されているので鉗麦実表面
の香ばしい香りや風味は勿論、藷麦実内の内存する味や
栄養素を余すところなく引き出すことに優れて釦り、詣
麦煎茶の製造法として甚だ有用な発明である。In addition, barley berries themselves have a unique flavor, which is protected by a black skin-like layer that forms the surface layer of barley berries so that they do not evaporate and disappear outside. When processing heat such as roasting is applied to other foods, the nutrients and flavor contained in them are easily destroyed or dispersed by the heat. Naturally, the flavor and nutrients are likely to be scattered or destroyed by the roasting heat, but since the method of the present invention is ground after roasting, there is no risk of nutrients being destroyed or flavor being scattered, and the flavor and nutrients are finely ground. Because of this, it is excellent in bringing out not only the fragrant aroma and flavor on the surface of the barley berries, but also the flavor and nutrients that exist within the barley berries, making it an extremely useful invention as a method for producing barley sencha. be.
Claims (1)
対する水分の量(以下単に「含有水分量」という)が約
25〜26%になるまで水分を含有せしめてから水切り
を行ない、これを約20〜30分間蒸し機にて蒸したの
ち含有水分量約14〜16%になるまで乾燥せしめ、乾
燥された蕎麦の実の皮を取り除き、これを含有水分量約
8%以下になるよう焙煎した後、はじめて挽割機にて細
く挽割することを特徴とする蕎麦煎茶の製造法The required amount of carefully selected Gensoba is soaked in water until the amount of water relative to the weight of the whole Gensoba (hereinafter simply referred to as "moisture content") is about 25 to 26%, and then drained. After steaming this in a steamer for about 20 to 30 minutes, it is dried until the moisture content is about 14 to 16%.The skin of the dried buckwheat noodles is removed and the moisture content is reduced to about 8% or less. A method for producing soba sencha, which is characterized by roasting the soba until smooth and then grinding it finely using a grinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1342970A JPH03201971A (en) | 1989-12-29 | 1989-12-29 | Production of buckwheat green tea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1342970A JPH03201971A (en) | 1989-12-29 | 1989-12-29 | Production of buckwheat green tea |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03201971A true JPH03201971A (en) | 1991-09-03 |
Family
ID=18357921
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1342970A Pending JPH03201971A (en) | 1989-12-29 | 1989-12-29 | Production of buckwheat green tea |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03201971A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5621556A (en) * | 1978-12-06 | 1981-02-28 | Suketaka Kawai | Preparation of sobacha (green tea blended with soba (buckwheat)) |
JPS575142A (en) * | 1980-06-10 | 1982-01-11 | Toshiba Corp | Data processor with interface function |
-
1989
- 1989-12-29 JP JP1342970A patent/JPH03201971A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5621556A (en) * | 1978-12-06 | 1981-02-28 | Suketaka Kawai | Preparation of sobacha (green tea blended with soba (buckwheat)) |
JPS575142A (en) * | 1980-06-10 | 1982-01-11 | Toshiba Corp | Data processor with interface function |
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