JPH03160148A - 空気圧縮して自己点火させる内燃機関の燃焼室へ燃料を噴射する方法およびこの方法を実施する装置 - Google Patents
空気圧縮して自己点火させる内燃機関の燃焼室へ燃料を噴射する方法およびこの方法を実施する装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH03160148A JPH03160148A JP2297370A JP29737090A JPH03160148A JP H03160148 A JPH03160148 A JP H03160148A JP 2297370 A JP2297370 A JP 2297370A JP 29737090 A JP29737090 A JP 29737090A JP H03160148 A JPH03160148 A JP H03160148A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- injection
- nozzle
- pressure
- piston
- nozzle needle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 56
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 24
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- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 30
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002915 spent fuel radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003797 telogen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/38—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type
- F02D41/3809—Common rail control systems
- F02D41/3836—Controlling the fuel pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/20—Output circuits, e.g. for controlling currents in command coils
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/38—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type
- F02D41/3809—Common rail control systems
- F02D41/3827—Common rail control systems for diesel engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/38—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type
- F02D41/40—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type with means for controlling injection timing or duration
- F02D41/402—Multiple injections
- F02D41/403—Multiple injections with pilot injections
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M45/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship
- F02M45/02—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts
- F02M45/04—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts with a small initial part, e.g. initial part for partial load and initial and main part for full load
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M47/00—Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure
- F02M47/04—Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure using fluid, other than fuel, for injection-valve actuation
- F02M47/043—Fluid pressure acting on injection-valve in the period of non-injection to keep it closed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M47/00—Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure
- F02M47/06—Other fuel injectors peculiar thereto
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
- F02M51/0603—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using piezoelectric or magnetostrictive operating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/167—Means for compensating clearance or thermal expansion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M63/00—Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
- F02M63/02—Fuel-injection apparatus having several injectors fed by a common pumping element, or having several pumping elements feeding a common injector; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for cutting-out pumps, pumping elements, or injectors; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for variably interconnecting pumping elements and injectors alternatively
- F02M63/0225—Fuel-injection apparatus having a common rail feeding several injectors ; Means for varying pressure in common rails; Pumps feeding common rails
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/14—Introducing closed-loop corrections
- F02D41/1401—Introducing closed-loop corrections characterised by the control or regulation method
- F02D2041/1413—Controller structures or design
- F02D2041/1432—Controller structures or design the system including a filter, e.g. a low pass or high pass filter
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2200/00—Input parameters for engine control
- F02D2200/02—Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
- F02D2200/06—Fuel or fuel supply system parameters
- F02D2200/0602—Fuel pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2250/00—Engine control related to specific problems or objectives
- F02D2250/31—Control of the fuel pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/20—Output circuits, e.g. for controlling currents in command coils
- F02D41/2096—Output circuits, e.g. for controlling currents in command coils for controlling piezoelectric injectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/38—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type
- F02D41/40—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type with means for controlling injection timing or duration
- F02D41/402—Multiple injections
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3936619A DE3936619A1 (de) | 1989-11-03 | 1989-11-03 | Verfahren zum einspritzen eines brennstoffes in einen brennraum einer luftverdichtenden, selbstzuendenden brennkraftmaschine, sowie vorrichtungen zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
| DE3936619.7 | 1989-11-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03160148A true JPH03160148A (ja) | 1991-07-10 |
Family
ID=6392799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2297370A Pending JPH03160148A (ja) | 1989-11-03 | 1990-11-05 | 空気圧縮して自己点火させる内燃機関の燃焼室へ燃料を噴射する方法およびこの方法を実施する装置 |
Country Status (5)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010090737A (ja) * | 2008-10-03 | 2010-04-22 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 蓄圧式燃料噴射装置の燃料噴射弁 |
Families Citing this family (100)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4103665A1 (de) * | 1991-02-07 | 1992-08-13 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Elektromagnetisch betaetigtes ventil mit magnetostriktivem aktor |
| DE4203649C1 (en) * | 1992-02-08 | 1993-02-25 | Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De | Injecting fuel according to working parameter of diesel engine - using air flow sensor upstream of EM or piezo valve |
| DE4325904C2 (de) * | 1993-08-02 | 1995-07-20 | Daimler Benz Ag | Für eine Dieselbrennkraftmaschine vorgesehene Kraftstoffeinspritzanlage mit einer den Kraftstoff fördernden Hochdruckpumpe in eine gemeinsame Versorgungsleitung (Common-Rail) für alle Einspritzdüsen |
| DE4415826C2 (de) * | 1994-05-05 | 2000-07-13 | Deutz Ag | Luftverdichtende Brennkraftmaschine |
| US5509391A (en) * | 1994-10-03 | 1996-04-23 | Caterpillar Inc. | Helmoltz isolation spool valve assembly adapted for a hydraulically-actuated fuel injection system |
| DE19519191C2 (de) * | 1995-05-24 | 1997-04-10 | Siemens Ag | Einspritzventil |
| US5868375A (en) * | 1995-10-11 | 1999-02-09 | Marotta Scientific Controls, Inc. | Magnetostrictively actuated valve |
| US6026847A (en) * | 1995-10-11 | 2000-02-22 | Reinicke; Robert H. | Magnetostrictively actuated valve |
| DE19548526A1 (de) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-07-03 | Daimler Benz Ag | Einspritzventil |
| EP0786592B1 (de) * | 1996-01-29 | 2002-05-02 | Wärtsilä Schweiz AG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einspritzen von Brennstoff bei einer Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine |
| FI101739B (fi) * | 1996-08-16 | 1998-08-14 | Waertsilae Nsd Oy Ab | Ruiskutusventtiilijärjestely |
| DE19642441A1 (de) * | 1996-10-15 | 1998-04-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zum Betätigen eines Kraftstoffeinspritzventils für Brennkraftmaschinen |
| DE19642653C5 (de) * | 1996-10-16 | 2008-02-21 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren zur Bildung eines zündfähigen Kraftstoff/Luft-Gemisches |
| DE19742943C1 (de) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-04-22 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung in einem Einspritzventil zum Halten einer formschlüssigen Verbindung |
| DE19743640A1 (de) * | 1997-10-02 | 1999-04-08 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Ventil zum Steuern von Flüssigkeiten |
| DE19746143A1 (de) * | 1997-10-18 | 1999-04-22 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Ventil zum Steuern von Flüssigkeiten |
| US6000379A (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-12-14 | Caterpillar Inc. | Electronic fuel injection quiet operation |
| US5839412A (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1998-11-24 | Caterpillar Inc. | Method for electronic fuel injector operation |
| DE19829380A1 (de) * | 1998-07-01 | 2000-01-05 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Brennstoffeinspritzventil und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Brennstoffeinspritzventiles |
| DE19843535A1 (de) * | 1998-09-23 | 2000-03-30 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Brennstoffeinspritzventil |
| US6477268B1 (en) * | 1998-11-17 | 2002-11-05 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Producing transitions between vistas |
| DE19910388C2 (de) * | 1999-03-09 | 2001-03-29 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Überprüfung eines kapazitiven Stellgliedes |
| DE19917711C2 (de) * | 1999-04-20 | 2001-06-07 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| US6360773B1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2002-03-26 | Honeywell International Inc. | Methods for monitoring wear in seat materials of valves |
| DE19939477A1 (de) * | 1999-08-20 | 2001-03-22 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Ventil zum Steuern von Flüssigkeiten |
| DE19940054C2 (de) * | 1999-08-24 | 2003-11-27 | Siemens Ag | Dosierventil für ein unter Druck stehendes Fluid |
| DE19946612B4 (de) * | 1999-09-29 | 2005-10-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Injektor für ein Kraftstoffeinspritzsystem für Brennkraftmaschinen mit integrierter Systemdruckversorgung |
| US6364221B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2002-04-02 | Siemens Automotive Corporation | Electronic fuel injector actuated by magnetostrictive transduction |
| EP1473460B1 (en) * | 1999-10-15 | 2007-09-12 | Westport Power Inc. | Directly actuated injection valve |
| DE19953562A1 (de) * | 1999-11-08 | 2001-05-23 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoff-Einspritzdüse |
| RU2170915C1 (ru) * | 1999-11-11 | 2001-07-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "АВТОВАЗ" | Способ определения фазы рабочего цикла двс |
| RU2215179C2 (ru) * | 1999-12-16 | 2003-10-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Ярославский завод топливной аппаратуры" | Электроуправляемая форсунка для двигателя внутреннего сгорания |
| DE19963922B4 (de) * | 1999-12-31 | 2007-12-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kraftstoffeinspritzvorrichtung mit sowohl laminar als auch turbulent gedämpftem Magnetventil |
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-
1989
- 1989-11-03 DE DE3936619A patent/DE3936619A1/de active Granted
-
1990
- 1990-09-27 EP EP19900118544 patent/EP0431272A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-11-02 US US07/608,307 patent/US5280773A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-02 RU SU904831631A patent/RU2042859C1/ru active
- 1990-11-05 JP JP2297370A patent/JPH03160148A/ja active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010090737A (ja) * | 2008-10-03 | 2010-04-22 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 蓄圧式燃料噴射装置の燃料噴射弁 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0431272A2 (de) | 1991-06-12 |
| EP0431272A3 (en) | 1991-10-16 |
| US5280773A (en) | 1994-01-25 |
| DE3936619C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1991-08-08 |
| RU2042859C1 (ru) | 1995-08-27 |
| DE3936619A1 (de) | 1991-05-08 |
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