JPH03137948A - Industrial waste mixture-treating plant - Google Patents
Industrial waste mixture-treating plantInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03137948A JPH03137948A JP1276955A JP27695589A JPH03137948A JP H03137948 A JPH03137948 A JP H03137948A JP 1276955 A JP1276955 A JP 1276955A JP 27695589 A JP27695589 A JP 27695589A JP H03137948 A JPH03137948 A JP H03137948A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- crusher
- waste
- industrial waste
- concrete
- stage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010812 mixed waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
この発明は、建物あるいは構築物の工事で発生する産業
廃棄物のうち、風雨にさらされても変形しないいわゆる
第５品目の処理プラントに関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) This invention relates to a treatment plant for the so-called fifth item, which does not deform even when exposed to wind and rain, among industrial waste generated during construction of buildings or structures. be.
（従来の技術）
コンクリートや建築資材の産業廃棄物（以下、単に廃棄
物という）には、建材の包装に使用したポリエチレンな
どの軟質のプラスチックシートが混入しており、混合状
態で粉砕しても軟質のシートは細かくできず、埋め立て
に使用するにも見栄えが悪かった。(Conventional technology) Industrial waste such as concrete and construction materials (hereinafter simply referred to as waste) is mixed with soft plastic sheets such as polyethylene used for packaging construction materials, and even if the mixed state is crushed, The soft sheets could not be made into small pieces and did not look good when used in landfills.
そのため、粉砕できるものと、できないものを選別する
手間がかかったり、廃棄物の再利用が十分できなかった
。As a result, it took time and effort to sort out what could be crushed and what could not be crushed, and the waste could not be reused sufficiently.
（発明が解決しようとする課題）
コンクリートや軟質プラスチックシートを混合状態のま
まで粉砕し、混入している廃棄物の特性を活用して、効
果的に再利用しようとするものである。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) The present invention attempts to crush concrete and soft plastic sheets in a mixed state and utilize the characteristics of the mixed waste to reuse it effectively.
（課題を解決するための手段）
この発明の具体例を図面によって説明すると、たとえば
、コンクリートのような硬質の廃棄物を破砕する大型ク
ラッシャー（１）を前段に設置し、中段には破砕したコ
ンクリートをさらに粉砕するカムロータリークラッシャ
ー（２）を設け、その硬質粉粒によって軟質プラスチッ
クシートなどを分断する＠楕（３）として、ローラーク
ラ・ソシャー（３）を設ける。(Means for Solving the Problems) To explain a specific example of the present invention with reference to drawings, for example, a large crusher (1) for crushing hard waste such as concrete is installed in the front stage, and crushed concrete is installed in the middle stage. A cam rotary crusher (2) is provided to further crush the powder, and a roller crusher (3) is provided as an oval (3) to divide soft plastic sheets etc. with the hard powder particles.
（実施例）
このプラントの設置は、各クラッシャーを第１図のよう
に平地にコンベアを介して連続して配置しても、段丘状
の地形を利用して第２図のように段差状としてもよい。(Example) The installation of this plant can be done either by placing each crusher in succession on a flat ground via a conveyor as shown in Figure 1, or by using the terraced topography to arrange them in a step-like manner as shown in Figure 2. Good too.
前段の大型クラッシャー（１）に投入する廃棄物は、バ
ックホーなどによって、コンベア（４）に乗せ搬送する
。従って、大型コンベア（４）は、金属のチェーンまた
はベルト製がよく、停止や逆送も可能にするとよい。The waste to be fed into the large crusher (1) at the front stage is transported on a conveyor (4) using a backhoe or the like. Therefore, the large conveyor (4) is preferably made of a metal chain or belt, and is preferably capable of stopping and reversing.
各クラッシャー間の搬送機構は破砕または粉砕した粒子
に適したベルトコンベアまたはパケットコンベアなどで
よい。The conveyance mechanism between each crusher may be a belt conveyor or packet conveyor suitable for crushed or crushed particles.
なお、カムロータリークラッシャー（２）とローラーク
ラッシャー（３）との間のコンベア（５）の途中に、鉄
屑を回収するためのマグネット（６）を設ける。In addition, a magnet (6) for collecting iron scraps is provided in the middle of the conveyor (5) between the cam rotary crusher (2) and the roller crusher (3).
（作用）
大型コンベア（４〉に乗せた廃棄物は、まず前段の大型
クラッシャー（１）で小さく破砕され、中段のカムロー
タリークラッシャー＜２）でさらに細かく粉砕される。(Function) The waste placed on the large conveyor (4>) is first crushed into small pieces by the large crusher (1) at the front stage, and further finely crushed by the cam rotary crusher <2) at the middle stage.
この時点では、軟質プラスチックシートは分断されず、
シート状の原形をとどめている。At this point, the soft plastic sheet is not separated;
It retains its original sheet-like shape.
マグネット（６〉によって鉄屑を回収したあと、ローラ
ークラッシャー（刀でコンクリートなどの硬質粉粒によ
って、軟質プラスチックシートなどを加圧して細かく分
断するとともに、その細片をコンクリートなどの硬質粉
粒とほぼ均一に見分けがつかない程度に混合し、填圧可
能な埋立用土となる。After collecting iron scraps using a magnet (6), a roller crusher (sword) presses soft plastic sheets, etc., using hard powder particles such as concrete to break them into small pieces, and then crushes the small pieces with hard powder particles such as concrete. The mixture is uniformly indistinguishable and becomes compactable landfill soil.
つまり、硬質および軟質の産業廃棄物が混合状態である
がゆえに、軟質シートをもよく粉砕できる。In other words, since hard and soft industrial wastes are in a mixed state, even soft sheets can be crushed well.
なお、処理した廃棄物の粉粒に、通常の土を混入させる
と、埋立に使用して填圧したとき、よりよく締まる。In addition, if ordinary soil is mixed with the treated waste powder, it will compact better when it is used for landfill and compacted.
（効果）
この発明によって、コンクリートや建築資材などの混合
した産業廃棄物を選別することなく粉砕できるため人件
費などコストの低減をはかれるともに、プラスチックシ
ートなどを埋立用土に使用しやすくなり、処理が面倒な
産業廃棄物第５品目を無公害で再利用できる。(Effects) With this invention, mixed industrial waste such as concrete and construction materials can be pulverized without having to be sorted, reducing labor costs and other costs. It also makes it easier to use plastic sheets as landfill soil, making treatment easier. The fifth item of troublesome industrial waste can be reused without pollution.
第１図は、この発明の平地用の側面図。
第２図は、この発明の段差利用側面図である。
１・・・大型クラッシャー、２・・・カムロータリーク
ラッシャー、３・・・ローラークラッシャー、４・・・
大型コンベア、５および５′・・・コンベア、６・・・
マグネット、７・・・処理済みの産業廃棄物粉粒。FIG. 1 is a side view of the invention for use on flat ground. FIG. 2 is a side view showing the use of a step according to the present invention. 1...Large crusher, 2...Cam rotary crusher, 3...Roller crusher, 4...
Large conveyor, 5 and 5'... Conveyor, 6...
Magnet, 7...processed industrial waste powder.
Claims (1)
粉砕するクラッシャー（１）あるいは（２）などを前段
あるいは中段に設置し、その硬質粉粒によって軟質プラ
スチックシートなどを分断する機構（３）を後段に備え
た産業廃棄物ミックス処理プラント。A crusher (1) or (2) for crushing or crushing hard industrial waste such as concrete is installed at the front or middle stage, and a mechanism (3) for dividing soft plastic sheets etc. by the hard powder particles is installed at the rear stage. Industrial waste mix treatment plant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1276955A JPH03137948A (en) | 1989-10-24 | 1989-10-24 | Industrial waste mixture-treating plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1276955A JPH03137948A (en) | 1989-10-24 | 1989-10-24 | Industrial waste mixture-treating plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03137948A true JPH03137948A (en) | 1991-06-12 |
Family
ID=17576741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1276955A Pending JPH03137948A (en) | 1989-10-24 | 1989-10-24 | Industrial waste mixture-treating plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03137948A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107952522A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-24 | 江西金环陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of ceramic processing grinds deironing apparatus with raw material |
| RU2703780C1 (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-10-22 | Игорь Михайлович Рулев | Method of recycling household and other biological wastes |
-
1989
- 1989-10-24 JP JP1276955A patent/JPH03137948A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107952522A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-24 | 江西金环陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of ceramic processing grinds deironing apparatus with raw material |
| CN107952522B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2019-04-30 | 江西金环陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of ceramic processing raw material grinding deironing apparatus |
| RU2703780C1 (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-10-22 | Игорь Михайлович Рулев | Method of recycling household and other biological wastes |
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