KR19990001974A - High-strength material manufactured by processing non-renewable Feschiropol, non-renewable waste plastic and waste stone powder. - Google Patents
High-strength material manufactured by processing non-renewable Feschiropol, non-renewable waste plastic and waste stone powder. Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
본 발명은 재생불가성 폐스치로폴(건축단열재용 스치로폴판넬, 고기비늘 및 혈흔등)이 베어 있는 포장용 상자, 사용 및 수거시 스치로폴 성분 이외에 타물질이 혼합내지 응고되어 있는 상태의 스치로폴)과 재생불가성 폐프라스틱(백고라이트 및 무광택 팩시밀리, 컴퓨터 박스등의 가전제품 케이스) 및 폐석분(쇄석골재 생산 뒤 발생된 폐기물인 석분은 원석 채취시의 공정중에 있는 토피 제거 작업시 발생된 토분등의 함유로 인하여 시멘트 벽돌 공장에서 소량만 사용하고 90%이상이 방치된 상태의 석분)을 재활용하여 자원화시켜 제조된 고강도 물질에 관한 것으로, 강도가 강하고, 자중이 가벼워 구조물의 용도에 따라 강도를 조절하여 생산도 가능하며 탄성이 있는 관계로 복원력이 있을 뿐아니라, 오존층 파괴 및 자연 환경을 보호하고, 하천 및 지하수 오염을 막을 수 있으며, 농지의 황폐화를 방지할 수 있고, 재생불가성 폐스치로폴, 폐프라스틱, 폐석분을 재활용 처리하여 자원화했기 때문에 재료비가 절감되어 국가경제적으로도 지대한 효과가 있는 것이며 발암물질인 다이옥신의 배출 원인이되는 폐프라스틱의 처리도 본 발명은 소각치 않고 분해되지 않는 상태의 분쇄 입자 그대로 압축처리되는 관계로 인해 다이옥신의 배출을 억제 시킬 수 있어 국민 건강에도 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.The present invention relates to a non-recyclable waste Schiropol (Schiropol panel for building insulation, meat scales and blood, etc.), a packaging box, Schiropol in which other substances are mixed or solidified in addition to the Schiropol component during use and collection) and non-renewable Waste plastics (cases of home appliances such as white light and matte facsimile machines, computer boxes) and waste stone powders (stone waste, which is a waste generated after the production of crushed aggregates), It is a high-strength material manufactured by recycling a small amount of stone powder in a cement brick factory and leaving more than 90% unattended), and it is a high-strength material. And elasticity, it is not only resilient but also destroys ozone layer and protects the natural environment. It can prevent pollution, prevent the deterioration of farmland, and recycle the non-recyclable waste Schiropol, waste plastic, waste stone powder and recycle them into resources, which saves material cost and has a great effect on the national economy. The present invention is also a very useful invention for the public health as it can suppress the emission of dioxins due to the relationship of the compressed plastic particles as they are not incinerated and not decomposed.
Description
본 발명은 재생불가성 폐스치로폴(건축단열재용 스치로폴판넬, 고기비늘 및 혈흔등)이 베어 있는 포장용 상자, 사용 및 수거시 스치로폴 성분 이외에 타물질이 혼합내지 응고되어 있는 상태의 스치로폴)과 재생불가성 폐프라스틱(백고라이트 및 무광택 팩시밀리, 컴퓨터 박스등의 가전제품 케이스) 및 폐석분(쇄석골재 생산 뒤 발생된 폐기물인 석분은 원석 채취시의 공정중에 있는 토피 제거 작업시 발생된 토분등의 함유로 인하여 시멘트 벽돌 공장에서 소량만 사용하고 90%이상이 방치된 상태의 석분)을 재활용하여 자원화시켜 제조된 고강도 물질에 관한 것으로, 강도가 강하고, 자중이 가벼워 구조물의 용도에 따라 강도를 조절하여 생산도 가능하며 탄성이 있는 관계로 복원력이 있을 뿐아니라, 오존층 파괴 및 자연 환경을 보호하고, 하천 및 지하수 오염을 막을 수 있으며, 농지의 황폐화를 방지할 수 있고, 재생불가성 폐스치로폴, 폐프라스틱, 폐석분을 재활용 처리하여 자원화했기 때문에 재료비가 절감되어 국가경제적으로도 지대한 효과가 있다는데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention relates to a non-recyclable waste Schiropol (Schiropol panel for building insulation, meat scales and blood, etc.), a packaging box, Schiropol in which other substances are mixed or solidified in addition to the Schiropol component during use and collection) Waste plastics (cases of home appliances such as white light and matte facsimile machines, computer boxes) and waste stone powders (stone waste, which is a waste generated after the production of crushed aggregates), It is a high-strength material manufactured by recycling a small amount of stone powder in a cement brick factory and leaving more than 90% unattended), and it is a high-strength material. And elasticity, it is not only resilient but also destroys ozone layer and protects the natural environment. It can prevent pollution, prevent the deterioration of farmland, and recycle the non-recyclable waste Schiropol, waste plastic, waste stone powder and recycle them into resources, which has a great effect on the national economy. .
종래에 재생불가성 폐스치로폴, 폐프라스틱의 처리시에는 쓰레기 매립장의 반입불가(96년 1월 1일)부터 재활용품으로 지정되어 쓰레기 매립지 반립불가)로 인하여 쓰레기 소각장에서 소각해야하기 때문에 소각시 처리 비용이 과대 부가되었고, 소각시 유해가스의 방출로 인한 오존층 파괴 및 자연환경보호에 저해되는 요인이 있었다.In case of disposal of non-recyclable waste Styropol and waste plastic, the disposal cost of incineration should be incinerated at the waste incinerator due to the impossibility of bringing in the landfill (January 1, 1996). This excessive amount was added, and there was a factor that hindered the ozone layer destruction and the natural environment protection due to the release of harmful gases during incineration.
특히 재생불가성 폐프라스틱 처리시에는 청산가리보다 1만배 유해한 발암물질인 다이옥신의 과대방출로 국민 건강에 유해하였으며 소각 후 쓰레기(재)에도 다량의 다이옥신이 함유되어 있어 쓰레기 매립장에 매립해도 침출수등과 혼합되어 하천 및 지하수의 오염을 가져왔으며, 폐석분 처리시에도 벽돌 생상 공장에서도 소량씩만 활용하고 사용용도가 없는 폐석분은 현장에 방치되어 우거시에 착천 및 농토로 빗물과 함게 유입되어 하천 및 농지를 황폐화시키는 요인이 있었다.In particular, during non-recyclable waste plastic treatment, it is harmful to the public by over-release of dioxin, a carcinogen 10,000 times more harmful than cyanide. It has caused pollution of rivers and groundwater, and waste stone powder is only used little by little even in the process of processing waste stone, and waste stone powder which is not intended to be used is left on site and flows with rainwater to land and farmland during rainy season. There was a devastating factor.
이에 본 발명은 종래의 결점을 해결하고자 안출한 것으로 실시예에 의거하여 제조 과정과 방법을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to solve the conventional drawbacks and the manufacturing process and method according to the embodiment will be described in detail as follows.
먼저 재생불가성 폐스치로폴을 수거하여 1차 감용(잉고트)하여 분쇄한 다음, 재생불가성 폐프라스틱을 수거하여 직경 7m/m이하로 분쇄한 후 3m/m이상 7m/m까지를 선별하고, 폐석분을 수거하여 3m/m이하로 선변하되, 3m/m부터 7m/m까지의 입자는 아스콘 골재로 활용하고, 3m/m이하의 폐프라스틱 입자는 재생불가성 폐스치로폴과 혼합하여 타용도로 활용한다.First, the non-recyclable waste sciropol is collected and pulverized by primary reduction (ingot), and then the non-recyclable waste plastic is collected and pulverized to a diameter of 7 m / m or less, and then screened to 3 m / m or more and 7 m / m. Collect the powder and change it to 3m / m or less, but particles from 3m / m to 7m / m are used as asphalt aggregate, and waste plastic particles of 3m / m or less are mixed with non-renewable waste Schiropol for other purposes. do.
이와 같이 구비된 재료를 1톤을 기준으로 하는 처리 방법은 다음과 같다.The treatment method based on 1 ton of the material provided in this way is as follows.
일단의 열을 가할 수 있는 용기에 가공된 폐석분 150kg을 넣고 160도~180도의 열을 가하여 폐석분에 열을 가하고, 160도~180도의 열이 가해진 폐석분에 잉고트화되어 분쇄 가공된 재생불가성 폐스치로폴 180kg을 혼합하여 골고루 배합되도록하여 액체화하고 폐석분과 폐스치로폴이 골고루 배합된 뒤 시멘트 20kg을 혼합하여 골고루 배합되도록 하여 160도~180도의 열에의해 액체화된 혼합물질의 온도를 140도~159도 이하로 저온화하여 7m/m이하로 분쇄되어 3m/m이상 7m/m이하 입자의 재생불가성 폐프라스틱 650kg을 폐스치로폴, 폐석분, 시멘트와 혼합된 액체에 넣어 골고루 배합한다.150kg of processed waste stone powder is put into a container that can apply heat to one side, and the waste stone powder is heated by applying heat of 160 ° ~ 180 °, and ingot is crushed and recycled to waste stone powder with 160 ° ~ 180 ° of heat. 180kg of mixed waste Styropol is mixed to be liquefied evenly, and waste stone powder and waste Styropol are evenly blended, and then 20kg of cement is mixed to be evenly blended.The temperature of the liquid mixture is 140 to 159 degrees by heat of 160 to 180 degrees. It is lowered to below 7m / m and pulverized to 3m / m or more and 7m / m or less and 650kg of non-recyclable waste plastics are mixed in the mixed liquid with waste styropol, waste stone powder and cement.
또한 재생불가성 폐프라스틱은 열에 의해 분해되지 않으며 또한 분해되는 재생불가성 폐프라스틱은 재생불가성 폐스치로폴의 분해 온도보다 20도 정도의 저온의 열에서는 분해되지 않기 때문에 폐프라스틱의 분해되지 않는 입자 상태에서 혼합된다.In addition, non-recyclable waste plastics are not decomposed by heat, and since non-recyclable waste plastics are not decomposed by heat at a temperature of about 20 degrees below the decomposition temperature of non-recyclable waste styropol, the state of indestructible particles of waste plastics Are mixed in.
상기와 같이 혼합되어 액체화된 물질을 일단의 필요한 형틀에 부어 압축 응고시켜서 제조하여서 된 것이다.It is prepared by pouring the mixed and liquefied material as described above into a required mold and compressing and solidifying it.
이와 같이 본 발명은 재생 불가성 폐스치로폴, 폐프라스틱, 폐석분을 재활용하여 제조된 고강도 물질로서, 강도면에서도 압축강도가 기존 콘크리이트 가공제품(180도~320kg/㎤보다 강한 350~800kg/㎤로 강하고, 인장강도 또한 5배정도가 강하며, 자중 또한 기존 콘크리이트 가공제품(2300~2500kg/㎤)보다 가벼운 800~1800kg/㎤로 가벼워 구조물의 용도에 따라 강도를 조절하여 생산이 가능하고, 기존 콘크리이트 제품의 경우에는 필요에 의해 제작된 일단의 구조물에 과대한 힘이 가해질 경우 구부러짐이 없어 부러지지만, 본 물질로 제조된 제품은 탄성이 있는 관계로 복원력이 있어, 구조물에 대한 힘이 가해져도 구부러져 있다가도 과대한 힘이 지나가면 복원력에 의해 복원되어 원상복구가 될 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 오존층 파괴 및 자연 환경을 보호하고, 하천 및 지하수 오염을 막을 수 있으며, 농지의 황폐화를 막을 수 있고, 재생불가성 폐스치로폴, 재생불가성 폐프라스틱, 폐석분을 재활용하여 제조하기 때문에 재료비가 절감되어 국민 경제 발전에도 크게 기여한다는데 지대한 효과가 있는 것이며 다이옥신을 방출시키는 폐플라스틱은 상기제조 방법에 명시한바와 같이 입자에 직접적인 불은 가하지 않고 입자 또한 열이나 불에 의해 분해되지 않는 상태에서 골재의 용도로 활용하기 때문에 다이옥신의 방출은 전혀 없는 것으로서, 쓰레기 소각장 주변 국민들의 건강 보호에도 유용한 발명인 것이다.As described above, the present invention is a high-strength material manufactured by recycling non-recyclable waste styropol, waste plastic, and waste stone powder, and has a compressive strength of 350 to 800 kg / cm 3, which is stronger than conventional concrete processed products (180 degrees to 320 kg / cm 3) in terms of strength. It is strong and its tensile strength is about 5 times stronger and its own weight is also lighter than 800 ~ 1800kg / cm3 which is lighter than existing concrete processed products (2300 ~ 2500kg / cm3). In the case of concrete products, there is no bending when excessive force is applied to a group of structures manufactured as necessary, but the products made of this material are elastic and have a restoring force, so even if a force is applied to the structure Even if bent, when excessive force passes, it can be restored by restoring force to restore the original condition, and also destroy ozone layer and protect the natural environment, It can prevent water pollution, prevent deterioration of farmland, and recycle and manufacture non-renewable waste Schiropol, non-renewable waste plastic and waste stone powder, which greatly reduces the material cost and contributes greatly to the national economic development. The waste plastic which releases dioxin does not emit dioxin at all because it is used for aggregates without direct fire on the particles and particles are not decomposed by heat or fire as described in the above manufacturing method. It is a useful invention to protect the health of the people around them.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1019970025467A KR19990001974A (en) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | High-strength material manufactured by processing non-renewable Feschiropol, non-renewable waste plastic and waste stone powder. |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1019970025467A KR19990001974A (en) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | High-strength material manufactured by processing non-renewable Feschiropol, non-renewable waste plastic and waste stone powder. |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20000006973A (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2000-02-07 | 강병희 | The lightweight concrete bricks using recycled aggregates made of EPS waste |
| KR100382993B1 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2003-05-09 | 유성권 | A high solidity synthetic gravel utilized a scrapped plastics and a concrete containing the synthetic gravel |
| KR100798099B1 (en) * | 2001-08-23 | 2008-01-28 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus and method for coiling cold rolling strip |
| KR20210000932A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2021-01-06 | 박성재 | Functional concrete brick using waste plastics |
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| KR920017977A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-10-21 | 우수진 | Construction material molding manufacturing method |
| JPH054843A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1993-01-14 | Mitsuo Toyoizumi | Production of flame-retardant concrete product from expanded polystyrene |
| JPH05194057A (en) * | 1992-01-14 | 1993-08-03 | Nippon Chem Kogyo Kk | Composite solid product of polystyrene/foam cement, and its production |
| KR960037601A (en) * | 1995-04-08 | 1996-11-19 | 김은응 | High strength material using aggregate and synthetic resin |
| KR970069269A (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1997-11-07 | 이병환 | Fabrication method of cement brick using ferrothio foam with excellent lightweight insulation |
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- 1997-06-12 KR KR1019970025467A patent/KR19990001974A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR920017977A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-10-21 | 우수진 | Construction material molding manufacturing method |
| JPH054843A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1993-01-14 | Mitsuo Toyoizumi | Production of flame-retardant concrete product from expanded polystyrene |
| JPH05194057A (en) * | 1992-01-14 | 1993-08-03 | Nippon Chem Kogyo Kk | Composite solid product of polystyrene/foam cement, and its production |
| KR960037601A (en) * | 1995-04-08 | 1996-11-19 | 김은응 | High strength material using aggregate and synthetic resin |
| KR970069269A (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1997-11-07 | 이병환 | Fabrication method of cement brick using ferrothio foam with excellent lightweight insulation |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20000006973A (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2000-02-07 | 강병희 | The lightweight concrete bricks using recycled aggregates made of EPS waste |
| KR100382993B1 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2003-05-09 | 유성권 | A high solidity synthetic gravel utilized a scrapped plastics and a concrete containing the synthetic gravel |
| KR100798099B1 (en) * | 2001-08-23 | 2008-01-28 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus and method for coiling cold rolling strip |
| KR20210000932A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2021-01-06 | 박성재 | Functional concrete brick using waste plastics |
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