KR19990003732A - High-strength material manufactured by processing agricultural vinyl, non-recyclable plastic and waste stone - Google Patents
High-strength material manufactured by processing agricultural vinyl, non-recyclable plastic and waste stone Download PDFInfo
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- KR19990003732A KR19990003732A KR1019970027672A KR19970027672A KR19990003732A KR 19990003732 A KR19990003732 A KR 19990003732A KR 1019970027672 A KR1019970027672 A KR 1019970027672A KR 19970027672 A KR19970027672 A KR 19970027672A KR 19990003732 A KR19990003732 A KR 19990003732A
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Abstract
본 발명은 농업용폐비닐 (전답의 경작후에 진흙이나 불순물이 많이 함유된 폐비닐)과 재생불가성 폐프라스틱(백고라이트 및 무광택 팩시밀리, 컴퓨터 박스등의 가전제품 케이스) 및 폐석분(쇄석골재 생산 뒤 발생된 폐기물인 석분은 원석 채취시의 공정중에 있는 토피 제거 작업시 발생된 토분등의 함유로 인하여 시멘트 벽돌 공장에서 소량만 사용하고 90%이상이 방치된 상태의 석분)을 재활용하여 자원화시켜 제조된 고강도 물질에 관한 것으로, 강도가 강하고, 자중이 가벼워 구조물의 용도에 따라 강도를 조절하여 생산도 가능하며 탄성이 있는 관계로 복원력이 있을 뿐아니라, 오존층 파괴 및 자연 환경을 보호하고, 하천 및 지하수 오염을 막을 수 있으며, 농지의 황폐화를 방지할 수 있고, 농업용 폐비닐, 재생불가성폐프라스틱, 폐석분을 재활용 처리하여 자원화했기 때문에 재료비가 절감되어 국가 경제적으로도 지대항 효과가 있는 것이며 특히 발암물질인 다이옥신의 배출 원인이되는 폐프라스틱의 처리도 본 발명은 소각치 않고 분해되지 않는 상태의 분쇄 입자 그대로 압축처리되는 관계로 인해 다이옥신의 배출을 억제 시킬 수 있어 국민 건강에도 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.The present invention is an agricultural waste vinyl (waste vinyl containing a lot of mud or impurities after cultivation of the answer) and non-recyclable waste plastics (cases of home appliances such as white light and matte facsimile, computer box) and waste stone (after crushed aggregate production) Stone powder, which is generated waste, is recycled and recycled by using only a small amount in the cement brick factory due to the content of soil generated during the toffee removal process in the process of collecting ore. High strength material, strong strength, light weight, can be produced by adjusting the strength according to the use of the structure, and it is elastic, so it is resilient, protects the ozone layer and protects the natural environment, pollutes rivers and groundwater It can prevent the deterioration of farmland, and recycle waste agricultural vinyl, non-recyclable plastic and waste stone. Because the material cost is reduced, it is economically effective for the national economy. Especially, the waste plastics, which cause the release of dioxin, a carcinogen, are also compacted without being incinerated and not broken down. Because of the relationship, it is possible to suppress the emission of dioxin, which is a very useful invention for the public health.
Description
본 발명은 농업용폐비널 (전답의 경작후에 진흙이나 불순물이 많이 함유된 폐비널)과 재생불가성 폐프라스틱(백고라이트 및 무광택 팩시밀리, 컴퓨터 박스등의 가전제품 케이스) 및 폐석분(쇄석골재 생산 뒤 발생된 폐기물인 석분은 원석 채취시의 공정중에 있는 토피 제거 작업시 발생된 토분등의 함유로 인하여 시멘트 벽돌 공장에서 소량만 사용하고 90%이상이 방치된 상태의 석분)을 재활용하여 자원화시켜 제조된 고강도 물질에 관한 것으로, 강도가 강하고, 자중이 가벼워 그조물의 용도에 따라 강도를 조절하여 생산도 가능하며 탄성이 있는 관계로 복원력이 있을 뿐아니라, 오존층 파괴 및 자연 환경을 보호하고, 하천 및 지하수 오염을 막을 수 있으며, 농지의 황폐화를 방지할 수 있고, 농업용 폐비닐, 재생불가성 폐프라스틱, 폐석분을 재활용 처리하여 자원화했기 때문에 재료비가 절감되어 국가 경제적으로도 지대한 효과가 있다는데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention is an agricultural waste bin (waste bin containing a lot of mud or impurities after tillage) and non-recyclable waste plastics (home appliance case such as white light and matte facsimile, computer box) and waste stone powder (after the production of crushed aggregate) Stone powder, which is generated waste, is recycled and recycled by using only a small amount in the cement brick factory due to the content of soil generated during the toffee removal process in the process of collecting ore. High strength material, strong strength, light weight, can be produced by adjusting the strength according to the use of the composition, and it is elastic, so it is resilient, and destroys ozone layer and protects the natural environment, and protects rivers and groundwater. It can prevent pollution, prevent deterioration of farmland, and recycle waste plastics, non-recyclable waste plastics and waste stone powder for agriculture. Therefore, the purpose is to reduce the cost of materials and have a great effect on the national economy.
종래에는 농업용 폐비닐의 처리시에는 공무원들이 사용가에게 수거토록 종용하여 자원재생공사에서 운송 및 재생을하여 수요처에 무료로 공급내지 자원재생공사의 재활용품 생산등으로 처리하였으나 재생펠렛의 품질 저하 등으로 수요처에 공급의 애로가 있으며 또한 재활용의 수요도 한계에 있고, 또한 재생에도 설비 및 재생비용의 고가로 인하여 자원재생공사의 폐비닐 적체에 따른 하치장도 용량이 과다하게 넘어설정도로 폐비닐의 처리가 국가 경제 및 자연환경보호에도 저해되는 요인이 있었다.Conventionally, when processing waste vinyl for agricultural use, public servants are encouraged to collect it to the users and transported and recycled it at the resource recycling work and processed it free of charge to the demand source or to produce recycled products from the resource recycling work. In addition, the demand for recycling is limited, and due to the high cost of equipment and regeneration costs, reprocessing of waste vinyl due to the excessive accumulation of waste due to the accumulation of waste vinyl in the resource recycling construction There were also detrimental factors for economic and natural environment protection.
특히 재생불가성 폐플라스틱의 처리는 매립이 불가하므로 쓰레기 소각장 및 특정 폐기물 소각장등에서 소각시키는 방법 밖에는 없으며, 소각처리시 소각비용이 과다하게 지출되며 또한 소각처리시에는 청산가리보다 1만배 유해한 발암물질인 다이옥신의 과대방출로 국민 건강에 유해하였으며 소각 후 쓰레기(재)에도 다량의 다이옥신이 함유되어 있어 쓰레기 매립장에 매립해도 침출수등과 혼합되어 하천 및 지하수의 오염을 가져왔으며, 폐석분 처리시에도 벽돌 생산 공장에서도 소량씩만 활용하고 사용용도가 없는 폐석분은 현장에 방치되어 우기시에 하천 및 농토로 빗물과 함께 유입되어 하천 및 농지를 황폐화시키는 요인이 있었다.In particular, since non-recyclable waste plastics cannot be landfilled, there is only a method of incineration at waste incinerators and certain waste incinerators, and the incineration costs are excessive. It is harmful to people's health due to excessive release of waste, and a large amount of dioxins are also contained in garbage after incineration, so even when it is landfilled, it is mixed with leachate, resulting in pollution of rivers and groundwater. Waste stone powder, which is only used in small amounts and has no use purpose, was left on site and introduced into rivers and farmland during the rainy season, causing wasteland of rivers and farmland.
이에 본 발명은 종래의 결점을 해결하고자 안출한 것으로 실시예에 의거하여 제조 과정과 방법을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to solve the conventional drawbacks and the manufacturing process and method according to the embodiment will be described in detail as follows.
농업용 폐비닐을 수거하여 직경 8cm∼10cm의 크기로 압축 절단한 다음 재생불가성 폐프라스틱을 수거하여 직경 7mm이하로 분쇄한 후 3mm이상 7mm까지를 선별하고, 폐석분을 수거하여 3mm이하로 선별하되, 3mm부터 7mm까지의 입자는 아스콘 골재로 활용하고, 3mm이하의 폐플라스틱 입자는 폐비널과 혼합하여 타용도로 활용한다.After collecting agricultural waste vinyl, compressing and cutting into 8cm ~ 10cm in diameter, and collecting non-recyclable waste plastic, crushing it to below 7mm in diameter and then sorting it to more than 3mm and 7mm, and collecting waste stone powder and sorting it under 3mm. , 3mm to 7mm particles are used for ascon aggregate, and waste plastic particles of 3mm or less are mixed with waste bin and used for other purposes.
이와 같이 구비된 재료를 1톤을 기준으로 하는 처리 방법은 다음과 같다.The treatment method based on 1 ton of the material provided in this way is as follows.
일단의 열을 가할 수 있는 용기에 가공된 폐석분 l50kg을 넣고 180도∼200도의 열을 가하여 폐석분에 열을 가하고, 180도∼200도의 열이 가해진 폐석분에 압축절단으로 1차 가공된 농업용 폐비닐 180kg을 혼합하여 골고루 배합되도록하여 액체화하고 폐석분과 폐스치로폴이 골고루 배합된 뒤 시멘트 20kg을 혼합하여 골고루 배합되도록하여 180도∼200도의 열에 의해 액체화된 혼합물질의 온도를 150도∼159도 이하르 저온화하여 7mm이하로 분쇄되어 3mm이상 7mm이하 입자의 재생불가성 폐프라스틱 650kg을 폐비닐, 폐석분, 시멘트와 혼합된 액체에 넣어골고루 배합한다.1kg of processed waste stone powder is put into a container capable of applying a set of heat, heat is applied to the waste stone powder by applying 180 ° to 200 ° of heat, and the primary processing by compression cutting to waste stone powder applied to 180 ° to 200 ° of heat. 180kg of waste vinyl is mixed to make it evenly blended and liquefied.Waste stone powder and waste schiropol are evenly blended, and 20kg of cement is mixed to mix evenly.The temperature of the mixture material liquefied by the heat of 180 ~ 200 ° is below 150 ~ 159 °. After lowering the temperature to less than 7mm, the non-recyclable waste plastic of 3mm or more and 7mm or less is mixed with waste vinyl, waste stone powder, and cement.
또한 재생불가성 폐프라스틱은 열에 의해 분해되지 않으며 또한 분해되는 재생불가성 폐프라스틱은 농업용 폐비닐의 분해 온도보다 10도에서 20도 정도의 저온의 열에서는 분해되지 않기 때문에 폐프라스틱의 분해되지 않는 입자 상태에서 혼합된다.In addition, non-renewable waste plastics are not decomposed by heat, and non-recyclable waste plastics are not decomposed by waste plastics because they are not decomposed at temperatures lower than 10 to 20 degrees below the decomposition temperature of agricultural waste vinyl. Mixed in state.
상기와 같이 혼합되어 액체화된 물질을 일단의 필요한 형틀에 부어 압축 응고시켜서 제조하여서 된 것이다.It is prepared by pouring the mixed and liquefied material as described above into a required mold and compressing and solidifying it.
이와 같이 본 발명은 농업용폐비닐, 폐프라스틱, 폐석분을 재활용하여 제조된 고강도 물질로서, 강도면에서도 압축강도가 기존 콘크리이트 가공제품(180도∼320kg/㎤)보다 강한 350∼800kg/㎤로 강하고, 인장강도 또한 5배정도가 강하며, 자중 또한 기존 콘크리이트 가공제품(2300∼2500kg/㎤)보다 가벼운 800∼1800kg/㎤로 가벼워 구조물의 용도에 따라 강도를 조절하여 생산이 가능하고, 기존 콘크리이트 제품의 경우에는 필요에 의해 제작된 일단의 구조물에 과대한 힘이 가해질 경우 구부러짐 없이 부러지지만 본 물질로 제조된 제품은 탄성이 있는관계로 복원력이 있어, 구조물에 과대한 힘이 가해져도 구부러져 있다가도 과대한 힘이 지나가면 복원력에 의해 복원되어 원상복구가 될 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 오존층 파괴 및 자연 환경을 보호하고, 하천 및 지하수 오염을 막을 수 있으며, 농지의 황폐화를 막을 수 있고, 농업용폐비닐, 재생불가성 폐프라스틱, 폐석분을 재활용하여 제조하기 때문에 재료비가 절감되어 국민 경제 발전에도 크게 기여한다는데 지대한 효과가 있는 것이며 다이옥신을 방출시키는 폐프라스틱은 상기 제조방법에 명시한 바와 같이 입자에 직접적인 불은 가하지 않고 입자 또한 열이나 불에 의해 분해되지 않은 상태에서 골재의 용도로 활용하기 때문에 다이옥신의 방출은 전혀 엾는 것으로서, 쓰레기 소각장 주변 국민들의 건강보호에도 유용한 발명인 것이다.As described above, the present invention is a high-strength material manufactured by recycling agricultural waste vinyl, waste plastic, and waste stone powder, and has a compressive strength of 350 to 800 kg / cm 3, which is stronger than conventional concrete processed products (180 to 320 kg / cm 3) in terms of strength. It is strong and its tensile strength is about 5 times stronger and its own weight is lighter than 800 ~ 1800kg / cm3, which is lighter than the existing concrete processed products (2300 ~ 2500kg / cm3). In case of the product, if excessive force is applied to a group of structures manufactured as needed, the product is broken without bending, but the product made of this material has elasticity and is resilient, so it is bent even if excessive force is applied to the structure. When excessive force passes, it can be restored by restoring force and can be restored to its original state. It can prevent salts, prevent deterioration of farmland, and recycle waste vinyl, non-recyclable plastic, and waste stone to produce materials, which contributes to the development of national economy. As specified in the above manufacturing method, the waste plastic to be discharged is used as an aggregate without the direct fire being applied to the particles and the particles are not decomposed by heat or fire. It is a useful invention for health protection.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019970027672A KR19990003732A (en) | 1997-06-17 | 1997-06-17 | High-strength material manufactured by processing agricultural vinyl, non-recyclable plastic and waste stone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019970027672A KR19990003732A (en) | 1997-06-17 | 1997-06-17 | High-strength material manufactured by processing agricultural vinyl, non-recyclable plastic and waste stone |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19990003732A true KR19990003732A (en) | 1999-01-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019970027672A KR19990003732A (en) | 1997-06-17 | 1997-06-17 | High-strength material manufactured by processing agricultural vinyl, non-recyclable plastic and waste stone |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020000613A (en) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-01-05 | 이상수 | Ascon manufacturing method with abandoned |
| KR20020017327A (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2002-03-07 | 황덕현 | Method for manufacturing ascone containing resin reinforcing bars |
| KR100381735B1 (en) * | 1999-09-01 | 2003-04-26 | 조헌영 | The reinforcing method of agricultural waste vinyl(ldpe/hdpe) with leather shaving dust |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR920017977A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-10-21 | 우수진 | Construction material molding manufacturing method |
| KR960031379A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1996-09-17 | 김두수 | Method for manufacturing bricks based on waste vinyl |
| KR960037601A (en) * | 1995-04-08 | 1996-11-19 | 김은응 | High strength material using aggregate and synthetic resin |
| KR19990025176A (en) * | 1997-09-11 | 1999-04-06 | 하진규 | Construction aggregate using waste synthetic resin and its manufacturing method |
-
1997
- 1997-06-17 KR KR1019970027672A patent/KR19990003732A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR920017977A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-10-21 | 우수진 | Construction material molding manufacturing method |
| KR960031379A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1996-09-17 | 김두수 | Method for manufacturing bricks based on waste vinyl |
| KR960037601A (en) * | 1995-04-08 | 1996-11-19 | 김은응 | High strength material using aggregate and synthetic resin |
| KR19990025176A (en) * | 1997-09-11 | 1999-04-06 | 하진규 | Construction aggregate using waste synthetic resin and its manufacturing method |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100381735B1 (en) * | 1999-09-01 | 2003-04-26 | 조헌영 | The reinforcing method of agricultural waste vinyl(ldpe/hdpe) with leather shaving dust |
| KR20020000613A (en) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-01-05 | 이상수 | Ascon manufacturing method with abandoned |
| KR20020017327A (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2002-03-07 | 황덕현 | Method for manufacturing ascone containing resin reinforcing bars |
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