JPH0255441B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0255441B2 JPH0255441B2 JP62030715A JP3071587A JPH0255441B2 JP H0255441 B2 JPH0255441 B2 JP H0255441B2 JP 62030715 A JP62030715 A JP 62030715A JP 3071587 A JP3071587 A JP 3071587A JP H0255441 B2 JPH0255441 B2 JP H0255441B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- starch
- acetal
- aldehyde
- derivatives
- reaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B11/00—Preparation of cellulose ethers
- C08B11/02—Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers
- C08B11/04—Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers with substituted hydrocarbon radicals
- C08B11/14—Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers with substituted hydrocarbon radicals with nitrogen-containing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B11/00—Preparation of cellulose ethers
- C08B11/02—Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers
- C08B11/04—Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers with substituted hydrocarbon radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B31/00—Preparation of derivatives of starch
- C08B31/08—Ethers
- C08B31/12—Ethers having alkyl or cycloalkyl radicals substituted by heteroatoms, e.g. hydroxyalkyl or carboxyalkyl starch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B31/00—Preparation of derivatives of starch
- C08B31/08—Ethers
- C08B31/12—Ethers having alkyl or cycloalkyl radicals substituted by heteroatoms, e.g. hydroxyalkyl or carboxyalkyl starch
- C08B31/125—Ethers having alkyl or cycloalkyl radicals substituted by heteroatoms, e.g. hydroxyalkyl or carboxyalkyl starch having a substituent containing at least one nitrogen atom, e.g. cationic starch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/006—Heteroglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having more than one sugar residue in the main chain in either alternating or less regular sequence; Gellans; Succinoglycans; Arabinogalactans; Tragacanth or gum tragacanth or traganth from Astragalus; Gum Karaya from Sterculia urens; Gum Ghatti from Anogeissus latifolia; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0087—Glucomannans or galactomannans; Tara or tara gum, i.e. D-mannose and D-galactose units, e.g. from Cesalpinia spinosa; Tamarind gum, i.e. D-galactose, D-glucose and D-xylose units, e.g. from Tamarindus indica; Gum Arabic, i.e. L-arabinose, L-rhamnose, D-galactose and D-glucuronic acid units, e.g. from Acacia Senegal or Acacia Seyal; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0096—Guar, guar gum, guar flour, guaran, i.e. (beta-1,4) linked D-mannose units in the main chain branched with D-galactose units in (alpha-1,6), e.g. from Cyamopsis Tetragonolobus; Derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/21—Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/24—Polysaccharides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/21—Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/24—Polysaccharides
- D21H17/25—Cellulose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/21—Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/24—Polysaccharides
- D21H17/28—Starch
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/21—Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/24—Polysaccharides
- D21H17/31—Gums
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US829675 | 1986-02-14 | ||
| US06/829,675 US4703116A (en) | 1984-08-17 | 1986-02-14 | Polysaccharide derivatives containing aldehyde groups, their preparation from the corresponding acetals and use as paper additives |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62246902A JPS62246902A (ja) | 1987-10-28 |
| JPH0255441B2 true JPH0255441B2 (enExample) | 1990-11-27 |
Family
ID=25255210
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62030715A Granted JPS62246902A (ja) | 1986-02-14 | 1987-02-14 | アルデヒド基を有する多糖誘導体、対応するアセタ−ルよりのそれらの製造方法および製紙添加剤としてのそれらの用途 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4703116A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0232851B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS62246902A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE65783T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU594744B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3771739D1 (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI86864C (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (71)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4811055A (en) * | 1984-02-27 | 1989-03-07 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Projection exposure apparatus |
| US4983748A (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1991-01-08 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Acetals useful for the preparation of polysaccharide derivatives |
| US4788280A (en) * | 1987-03-19 | 1988-11-29 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Polysaccharide derivatives containing aldehyde groups on an aromatic ring, their preparation from the corresponding acetals and use in paper |
| US4866151A (en) * | 1987-03-25 | 1989-09-12 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Polysaccharide graft polymers containing acetal groups and their conversion to aldehyde groups |
| US5011918A (en) * | 1987-10-26 | 1991-04-30 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Polysaccharides containing aromatic aldehydes and their derivatization via amine-aldehyde interactions |
| US5250443A (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1993-10-05 | Pb Diagnostic Systems, Inc. | Biological diagnostic assay system |
| DE69010350T2 (de) | 1989-01-31 | 1994-11-17 | Union Carbide Chem Plastic | Polysaccharide mit Alkaryl- oder Aralkyl- Hydrophoben und Latexzusammensetzungen, die die Polysaccharide enthalten. |
| US5049634A (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1991-09-17 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Derivatized and/or crosslinked products from acetal- and aldehyde-containing polysaccharide graft polymers |
| JPH0791301B2 (ja) * | 1989-10-02 | 1995-10-04 | 新日本理化株式会社 | ジアセタールの製造方法 |
| US5120838A (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1992-06-09 | Aqualon Company | Alkylaryl hydrophobically modified cellulose ethers |
| US5358656A (en) * | 1991-12-31 | 1994-10-25 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Compositions comprising glyceroglycolipids having an amine linkage as a surfactant or cosurfactant |
| US5385685A (en) * | 1991-12-31 | 1995-01-31 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Compositions comprising glyceroglycolipids having an ether linkage as a surfactant or cosurfactant |
| US5401810A (en) * | 1992-02-20 | 1995-03-28 | Nalco Chemical Company | Strength resins for paper |
| US5386040A (en) * | 1992-05-27 | 1995-01-31 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Low molecular weight polyacetals and polyaldehydes |
| CA2144838C (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 2006-11-28 | Dinesh M. Bhat | Prewettable high softness paper product having temporary wet strength |
| US5522967A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1996-06-04 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Sulfonated cellulose and method of preparation |
| US5504123A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-04-02 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Dual functional cellulosic additives for latex compositions |
| US6059928A (en) * | 1995-09-18 | 2000-05-09 | Fort James Corporation | Prewettable high softness paper product having temporary wet strength |
| KR100304216B1 (ko) | 1996-03-28 | 2001-11-22 | 데이비드 엠 모이어 | 알데히드-작용화된셀룰로즈섬유및중합체로부터제조된습윤강도를갖는종이제품 |
| US6197919B1 (en) | 1997-05-30 | 2001-03-06 | Hercules Incorporated | Resins of amphoteric aldehyde polymers and use of said resins as temporary wet-strength or dry-strength resins for paper |
| ATE296105T1 (de) * | 1997-10-03 | 2005-06-15 | Galenica Pharmaceuticals Inc | Iminbildende polysaccharide, deren herstellung und verwendung als zusatzmittel und immunstimulierende mittel |
| US6179962B1 (en) | 1997-12-31 | 2001-01-30 | Hercules Incorporated | Paper having improved strength characteristics and process for making same |
| US5951715A (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 1999-09-14 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Polysaccharide aldehydes and acetals as permanent press agents for textiles |
| US6582559B2 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2003-06-24 | Sca Hygiene Products Zeist B.V. | Aldehyde-containing polymers as wet strength additives |
| EP1154074A1 (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-11-14 | SCA Hygiene Products Zeist B.V. | Aldehyde-containing polymers as wet strength additives |
| PL358150A1 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2004-08-09 | Sca Hygiene Products Zeist B.V. | Aldehyde-containing polymers as wet strength additives |
| US6365000B1 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2002-04-02 | Fort James Corporation | Soft bulky multi-ply product and method of making the same |
| US7022889B2 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2006-04-04 | Uop Llc | Isomerization process using novel catalyst |
| US7959761B2 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2011-06-14 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Creping adhesive modifier and process for producing paper products |
| ATE352669T1 (de) * | 2002-10-02 | 2007-02-15 | Fort James Corp | Oberflächenbehandelte wärmeverbindbare faser enthaltende papierprodukte, und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| US7662257B2 (en) | 2005-04-21 | 2010-02-16 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Llc | Multi-ply paper towel with absorbent core |
| EP1985754B1 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2016-08-10 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products LP | Method of making a belt-creped absorbent cellulosic sheet, and absorbent sheet |
| US7789995B2 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2010-09-07 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products, LP | Fabric crepe/draw process for producing absorbent sheet |
| US7442278B2 (en) * | 2002-10-07 | 2008-10-28 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Fabric crepe and in fabric drying process for producing absorbent sheet |
| US8398820B2 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2013-03-19 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Method of making a belt-creped absorbent cellulosic sheet |
| US7494563B2 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2009-02-24 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Fabric creped absorbent sheet with variable local basis weight |
| BRPI0417834B1 (pt) * | 2003-12-22 | 2015-08-04 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Papel e revestimento de papel compreendendo nitrogênio quaternário contendo éter de celulose |
| US7297226B2 (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2007-11-20 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Apparatus and method for degrading a web in the machine direction while preserving cross-machine direction strength |
| US8293072B2 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2012-10-23 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Belt-creped, variable local basis weight absorbent sheet prepared with perforated polymeric belt |
| HUE026574T2 (en) | 2004-04-14 | 2016-06-28 | Georgia Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Wet-pressed paper towels and towels made by the crepe method of a high solids sieve crepe with increased elongation and low tensile strength. |
| US7503998B2 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2009-03-17 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | High solids fabric crepe process for producing absorbent sheet with in-fabric drying |
| US7416637B2 (en) | 2004-07-01 | 2008-08-26 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Low compaction, pneumatic dewatering process for producing absorbent sheet |
| FR2874381B1 (fr) * | 2004-08-19 | 2006-11-24 | Oreal | Nouveaux composes polysaccharidiques amphoteres a fonction(s) aldehyde, composition les comprenant et leur utilisation en cosmetique |
| US7799169B2 (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2010-09-21 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Multi-ply paper product with moisture strike through resistance and method of making the same |
| JP4975627B2 (ja) | 2004-10-07 | 2012-07-11 | アクタマックス サージカル マテリアルズ リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 医療用途のための多糖ベースのポリマー組織接着剤 |
| US7850823B2 (en) | 2006-03-06 | 2010-12-14 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Method of controlling adhesive build-up on a yankee dryer |
| SI2792790T1 (sl) | 2006-05-26 | 2017-01-31 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Vpojen prepogiban list z različnimi lokalnimi gramaturami |
| EP2099845B1 (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2020-12-23 | Actamax Surgical Materials LLC | Multi-functional polyalkylene oxides, hydrogels and tissue adhesives |
| US20090035249A1 (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-02-05 | Bhatia Sujata K | Method of inhibiting proliferation of Escherichia coli |
| WO2009064963A2 (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2009-05-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Oxidized cationic polysaccharide-based polymer tissue adhesive for medical use |
| US8287986B2 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2012-10-16 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Ultra premium bath tissue |
| US20100015231A1 (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-01-21 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Low swell, long-lived hydrogel sealant |
| US8551136B2 (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2013-10-08 | Actamax Surgical Materials, Llc | High swell, long-lived hydrogel sealant |
| WO2010033536A2 (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2010-03-25 | Dixie Consumer Products Llc | Food wrap basesheet with regenerated cellulose microfiber |
| US8466327B2 (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2013-06-18 | Actamax Surgical Materials, Llc | Aldehyde-functionalized polyethers and method of making same |
| WO2010059279A2 (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2010-05-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydrogel tissue adhesive formed from aminated polysaccharide and aldehyde-functionalized multi-arm polyether |
| US20100160960A1 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydrogel tissue adhesive having increased degradation time |
| EP2416811B1 (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2015-09-09 | Actamax Surgical Materials LLC | Hydrogel tissue adhesive having reduced degradation time |
| WO2011002956A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aldehyde-functionalized polysaccharides |
| US8796242B2 (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2014-08-05 | Actamax Surgical Materials, Llc | Hydrogel tissue adhesive for medical use |
| US8580950B2 (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2013-11-12 | Actamax Surgical Materials, Llc | Aldehyde-functionalized polysaccharides |
| JP5872463B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-02 | 2016-03-01 | アクタマックス サージカル マテリアルズ リミテッド ライアビリティカンパニー | 医療用ヒドロゲル組織接着剤 |
| CA2722650C (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2018-05-01 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Method of moist creping absorbent paper base sheet |
| US9309627B2 (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2016-04-12 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | High softness, high durability bath tissues with temporary wet strength |
| US9267240B2 (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2016-02-23 | Georgia-Pacific Products LP | High softness, high durability bath tissue incorporating high lignin eucalyptus fiber |
| US8859705B2 (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2014-10-14 | Actamax Surgical Materials Llc | Hydrogel tissue adhesive having decreased gelation time and decreased degradation time |
| US8877008B2 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2014-11-04 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Soft bath tissues having low wet abrasion and good durability |
| US20160184474A1 (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2016-06-30 | Actamax Surgical Materials, Llc | Low swell tissue adhesive and sealant formulations |
| DE102015000795A1 (de) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-07-28 | Se Tylose Gmbh & Co. Kg | Reversibel vernetzte Celluloseether und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung durch selektive Oxidation von vicinalen OH-Gruppen |
| US10697123B2 (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2020-06-30 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Zwitterionic imidazolinium surfactant and use in the manufacture of absorbent paper |
| CN117487043A (zh) * | 2023-12-08 | 2024-02-02 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 一种醛基化透明质酸衍生物及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE667793C (de) * | 1935-01-18 | 1938-11-19 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ringacetalen |
| US2698937A (en) * | 1953-03-17 | 1955-01-04 | Blattmann & Co | Etherification of starch |
| NL276504A (enExample) * | 1961-03-29 | |||
| US3740391A (en) * | 1965-07-12 | 1973-06-19 | American Cyanamid Co | Thermosetting glyoxalated ionic glucopyranosyl polymer and wet strength paper having a content thereof |
| US3519618A (en) * | 1968-01-31 | 1970-07-07 | Cpc International Inc | Starch derivative |
| US3978087A (en) * | 1972-02-24 | 1976-08-31 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Cyclic acetals containing epoxide groups |
| US4048435A (en) * | 1976-07-12 | 1977-09-13 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Method for the preparation of highly substituted granular starches |
| US4276414A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1981-06-30 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Novel zwitterion polygalactomannan ether derivatives and a method for the preparation thereof |
| EP0153501B1 (en) * | 1984-02-06 | 1991-04-10 | National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Novel synthetic homo- and heteropolysaccharides and a method for the preparation thereof |
| US4675394A (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1987-06-23 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Polysaccharide derivatives containing aldehyde groups, their preparation from the corresponding acetals and use as paper additives |
-
1986
- 1986-02-14 US US06/829,675 patent/US4703116A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-02-04 AT AT87101509T patent/ATE65783T1/de active
- 1987-02-04 EP EP87101509A patent/EP0232851B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-04 DE DE8787101509T patent/DE3771739D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-02-13 FI FI870631A patent/FI86864C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-14 JP JP62030715A patent/JPS62246902A/ja active Granted
- 1987-02-16 AU AU68826/87A patent/AU594744B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-04-10 US US07/037,282 patent/US4804769A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU594744B2 (en) | 1990-03-15 |
| EP0232851A2 (en) | 1987-08-19 |
| FI870631A0 (fi) | 1987-02-13 |
| FI86864C (fi) | 1992-10-26 |
| JPS62246902A (ja) | 1987-10-28 |
| AU6882687A (en) | 1987-08-20 |
| EP0232851A3 (en) | 1988-02-03 |
| EP0232851B1 (en) | 1991-07-31 |
| ATE65783T1 (de) | 1991-08-15 |
| FI870631A7 (fi) | 1987-08-15 |
| FI86864B (fi) | 1992-07-15 |
| US4703116A (en) | 1987-10-27 |
| US4804769A (en) | 1989-02-14 |
| DE3771739D1 (de) | 1991-09-05 |
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