JPH0254933B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0254933B2 JPH0254933B2 JP59234398A JP23439884A JPH0254933B2 JP H0254933 B2 JPH0254933 B2 JP H0254933B2 JP 59234398 A JP59234398 A JP 59234398A JP 23439884 A JP23439884 A JP 23439884A JP H0254933 B2 JPH0254933 B2 JP H0254933B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mixer
- solution
- mother liquor
- reaction vessel
- flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 70
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 35
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 35
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 4
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930091051 Arenine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- GTKRFUAGOKINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlorosilver;silver Chemical compound [Ag].[Ag]Cl GTKRFUAGOKINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007793 ph indicator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AYKOTYRPPUMHMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Ag] AYKOTYRPPUMHMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002813 thiocarbonyl group Chemical group *C(*)=S 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/015—Apparatus or processes for the preparation of emulsions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/91—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with propellers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/15—Stirrers with tubes for guiding the material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C2200/00—Details
- G03C2200/09—Apparatus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59234398A JPS61113056A (ja) | 1984-11-07 | 1984-11-07 | 写真乳剤の製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59234398A JPS61113056A (ja) | 1984-11-07 | 1984-11-07 | 写真乳剤の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61113056A JPS61113056A (ja) | 1986-05-30 |
| JPH0254933B2 true JPH0254933B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-11-26 |
Family
ID=16970373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59234398A Granted JPS61113056A (ja) | 1984-11-07 | 1984-11-07 | 写真乳剤の製造方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61113056A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
1984
- 1984-11-07 JP JP59234398A patent/JPS61113056A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61113056A (ja) | 1986-05-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4171224A (en) | Method and apparatus suitable for the preparation of AgX-emulsions | |
| US4539290A (en) | Process for pulsed flow, balanced double jet precipitation | |
| JP2003103152A (ja) | 液体又は溶液の混合方法及び装置 | |
| US5035991A (en) | Control process and apparatus for the formation of silver halide grains | |
| JP3165923B2 (ja) | 水難溶性塩結晶粒子の製造方法及びその製造装置 | |
| US4666669A (en) | Apparatus for pulsed flow, balanced double jet precipitation | |
| JPS62275023A (ja) | ハロゲン化銀粒子の製造方法及び装置 | |
| US6513965B2 (en) | Apparatus for manufacturing photographic emulsions | |
| US5213772A (en) | Apparatus for forming silver halide grains | |
| US5145768A (en) | Process of forming silver halide grains | |
| JPH0254933B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| JP3160766B2 (ja) | 超微細粒度の金及び／又は銀カルコゲナイド及びその製造 | |
| JP2001286745A (ja) | 液体又は溶液の混合方法及び装置 | |
| JPH0321339A (ja) | 溶液の均一混合装置 | |
| EP0729062B1 (en) | Sonic micro reaction zones in silver halide emulsion precipitation process | |
| JPS60201333A (ja) | ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤の製造装置 | |
| JPH09179225A (ja) | 写真乳剤の調製方法、及びそれに用いる装置 | |
| JPH01171636A (ja) | 反応装置 | |
| JPH0260166B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| JPH061347B2 (ja) | ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤の製造装置 | |
| JPH04181240A (ja) | ハロゲン化銀乳剤の調製方法 | |
| JP2003107608A (ja) | ハロゲン化銀乳剤の製造方法及び装置 | |
| JPH07219092A (ja) | ハロゲン化銀写真乳剤の製造装置 | |
| JPH02172815A (ja) | ハロゲン化銀粒子の形成装置 | |
| JP2687252B2 (ja) | ハロゲン化銀乳剤の製造方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |