JPH0247931B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0247931B2 JPH0247931B2 JP25161384A JP25161384A JPH0247931B2 JP H0247931 B2 JPH0247931 B2 JP H0247931B2 JP 25161384 A JP25161384 A JP 25161384A JP 25161384 A JP25161384 A JP 25161384A JP H0247931 B2 JPH0247931 B2 JP H0247931B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- aromatic
- polyimide
- membrane
- gas separation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- -1 aromatic tetracarboxylic acid Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920005575 poly(amic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- WKDNYTOXBCRNPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bpda Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(C=2C=C3C(=O)OC(C3=CC=2)=O)=C1 WKDNYTOXBCRNPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- OJSPYCPPVCMEBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,8-dimethyl-5,5-dioxodibenzothiophene-3,7-diamine Chemical compound C12=CC(C)=C(N)C=C2S(=O)(=O)C2=C1C=C(C)C(N)=C2 OJSPYCPPVCMEBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Aminophenyl ether Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IRLPACMLTUPBCL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 5'-adenylyl sulfate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O IRLPACMLTUPBCL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- VQVIHDPBMFABCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(1,3-dioxo-2-benzofuran-5-carbonyl)-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(C(C=2C=C3C(=O)OC(=O)C3=CC=2)=O)=C1 VQVIHDPBMFABCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JVERADGGGBYHNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenylbenzene-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C(O)=O JVERADGGGBYHNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006159 dianhydride group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- UITKHKNFVCYWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dicarboxybenzoyl)phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 UITKHKNFVCYWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXNZTHHGJRFXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WXNZTHHGJRFXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940090668 parachlorophenol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydrostilbene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-dichlorophosphoryloxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OP(Cl)(Cl)=O VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRBJSXQPQWSCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine Chemical compound C1=C(N)C(OC)=CC(C=2C=C(OC)C(N)=CC=2)=C1 JRBJSXQPQWSCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UENRXLSRMCSUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-diaminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 UENRXLSRMCSUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBAUUNCGSMAPFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O NBAUUNCGSMAPFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXJLFVRAWOOQDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-aminophenoxy)aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 LXJLFVRAWOOQDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVXYMCJCMDTSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-(3-aminophenyl)propan-2-yl]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(N)=C1 DVXYMCJCMDTSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFBALUPVVFCEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 LFBALUPVVFCEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISESBQNCWCFFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-amino-2-methylphenyl)ethyl]-3-methylaniline Chemical group CC1=CC(N)=CC=C1CCC1=CC=C(N)C=C1C ISESBQNCWCFFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHNUHZHQLCGZDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl]aniline Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CCC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 UHNUHZHQLCGZDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYEDGEXYGKWJPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-aminophenyl)propan-2-yl]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(N)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 ZYEDGEXYGKWJPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGEGHDBEHXKFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylthiourea Natural products CNC(N)=O XGEGHDBEHXKFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TUQQUUXMCKXGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 TUQQUUXMCKXGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLSMCQSGRWNEGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 ZLSMCQSGRWNEGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- IKJFYINYNJYDTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiophene sulfone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 IKJFYINYNJYDTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XGEGHDBEHXKFPX-NJFSPNSNSA-N methylurea Chemical compound [14CH3]NC(N)=O XGEGHDBEHXKFPX-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JGGQWILNAAODRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-4-[4-(methylamino)phenyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(NC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(NC)C=C1 JGGQWILNAAODRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- VHNQIURBCCNWDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,6-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=N1 VHNQIURBCCNWDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000000000 tetracarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/58—Other polymers having nitrogen in the main chain, with or without oxygen or carbon only
- B01D71/62—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain
- B01D71/64—Polyimides; Polyamide-imides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1085—Polyimides with diamino moieties or tetracarboxylic segments containing heterocyclic moieties
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31721—Of polyimide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59251613A JPS61133118A (ja) | 1984-11-30 | 1984-11-30 | ガス分離ポリイミド膜 |
US06/800,981 US4690873A (en) | 1984-11-30 | 1985-11-22 | Gas separating material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59251613A JPS61133118A (ja) | 1984-11-30 | 1984-11-30 | ガス分離ポリイミド膜 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61133118A JPS61133118A (ja) | 1986-06-20 |
JPH0247931B2 true JPH0247931B2 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) | 1990-10-23 |
Family
ID=17225422
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59251613A Granted JPS61133118A (ja) | 1984-11-30 | 1984-11-30 | ガス分離ポリイミド膜 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4690873A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) |
JP (1) | JPS61133118A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) |
Families Citing this family (57)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4717393A (en) * | 1986-10-27 | 1988-01-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyimide gas separation membranes |
US4717394A (en) * | 1986-10-27 | 1988-01-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyimide gas separation membranes |
US4880442A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-11-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyimide gas separation membranes |
US4838900A (en) * | 1988-04-13 | 1989-06-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyimide gas separation membranes |
US4948400A (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-08-14 | Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd. | Separation membranes and process for preparing the same |
US4900334A (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1990-02-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for treating a liquid-wet polycarbonate membrane to improve its gas separation properties |
US4897092A (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1990-01-30 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Polyimide membrane having improved flux |
US4952220A (en) * | 1989-04-11 | 1990-08-28 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Membranes formed from unsaturated polyimides |
US5055116A (en) * | 1989-05-22 | 1991-10-08 | Hoechst Celanese Corp. | Gas separation membranes comprising miscible blends of polyimide polymers |
US4981497A (en) * | 1989-06-01 | 1991-01-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Amine-modified polyimide membranes |
US4932983A (en) * | 1989-06-01 | 1990-06-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Copolyimide gas separation membranes derived from substituted methylene dianilines and unsubstituted diamines |
US4932982A (en) * | 1989-06-01 | 1990-06-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Copolyimide gas separation membranes derived from substituted phenylene diamines and substituted methylene dianilines |
US5074891A (en) * | 1989-07-27 | 1991-12-24 | Hoechst Celanese Corp. | Method of gas separation and membranes therefor |
FR2650756B1 (fr) * | 1989-08-11 | 1991-10-31 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Membrane de separation de gaz |
FR2650755B1 (fr) * | 1989-08-14 | 1991-10-31 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Membrane de separation de gaz |
US5026823A (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1991-06-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | Novel alicyclic polyimides and a process for making the same |
US4988371A (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1991-01-29 | The Dow Chemical Company | Novel alicyclic polyimide gas separation membranes |
US4983191A (en) * | 1989-10-10 | 1991-01-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of aromatic polyimide membranes |
US5178649A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1993-01-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Poly(arylene ether ketimine) gas separation membranes |
US5021160A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-06-04 | Gelman Sciences, Inc. | Strongly acidic microporous membranes for cation exchange |
JPH07121343B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-15 | 1995-12-25 | 宇部興産株式会社 | ガス分離中空糸膜及びその製法 |
US5042992A (en) * | 1990-03-21 | 1991-08-27 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Gas separation material |
US5067970A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1991-11-26 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Asymmetric polyimide membranes |
US5061298A (en) * | 1990-06-13 | 1991-10-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Gas separating membranes formed from blends of polyimide polymers |
US5042993A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1991-08-27 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Gas separating membranes from polyimide polymers |
US5045093A (en) * | 1990-10-16 | 1991-09-03 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Gas separating membranes from polyimide polymers and a process for using the same |
US5178650A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1993-01-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyimide gas separation membranes and process of using same |
US5039417A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1991-08-13 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Membrane made from a multi-block polymer comprising an imide or amide-acid prepolymer chain extended with a compatible second prepolymer and its use in separations |
US5130017A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-07-14 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Multi-block polymer comprising a first amide acid prepolymer, chain extended with a compatible second prepolymer, the membrane made therefrom and its use in separations |
US5096592A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-03-17 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Multi-block polymer comprising an ester prepolymer, chain extended with a compatible second prepolymer, the membrane made therefrom and its use in separations |
US5221481A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1993-06-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Multi-block polymer comprising an ester prepolymer, made by combining epoxy with polyester, chain extended with a compatible second prepolymer, the membrane made therefrom and its use for separations |
US5391219A (en) * | 1991-04-15 | 1995-02-21 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Method for the separation and concentration of gas using a composite or asymmetric fluorine-containing polyimide membrane |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5715819A (en) * | 1980-07-01 | 1982-01-27 | Ube Ind Ltd | Gas separating material |
GB2104411B (en) * | 1981-07-08 | 1985-02-20 | Ube Industries | Aromatic polyimide composite separating membrane |
-
1984
- 1984-11-30 JP JP59251613A patent/JPS61133118A/ja active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-11-22 US US06/800,981 patent/US4690873A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4690873A (en) | 1987-09-01 |
JPS61133118A (ja) | 1986-06-20 |
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