JPH0235063B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0235063B2 JPH0235063B2 JP57129707A JP12970782A JPH0235063B2 JP H0235063 B2 JPH0235063 B2 JP H0235063B2 JP 57129707 A JP57129707 A JP 57129707A JP 12970782 A JP12970782 A JP 12970782A JP H0235063 B2 JPH0235063 B2 JP H0235063B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- structure according
- layered structure
- needle
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 gravel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 210
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/498—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/0039—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by the physical or chemical aspects of the layers
- D06N7/0052—Compounding ingredients, e.g. rigid elements
- D06N7/0055—Particulate material such as cork, rubber particles, reclaimed resin particles, magnetic particles, metal particles, glass beads
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3129495 | 1981-07-27 | ||
| DE3129495.2 | 1981-07-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5823950A JPS5823950A (ja) | 1983-02-12 |
| JPH0235063B2 true JPH0235063B2 (zh) | 1990-08-08 |
Family
ID=6137797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57129707A Granted JPS5823950A (ja) | 1981-07-27 | 1982-07-27 | ジュータン、クッション要素、床敷物或いは壁張り物として繊維類が使用される分野のための偏平な層構造体 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0073919B1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JPS5823950A (zh) |
| AT (1) | ATE22127T1 (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA1188072A (zh) |
| DE (1) | DE3273189D1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020500114A (ja) * | 2016-11-22 | 2020-01-09 | コンクリート キャンバス テクノロジー リミテッドＣｏｎｃｒｅｔｅ Ｃａｎｖａｓ Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ Ｌｔｄ． | 可撓性複合材料 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8322644D0 (en) * | 1983-08-23 | 1983-09-28 | Lambeg Ind Research Assn | Three-dimensional textile structures |
| FR2700140B1 (fr) * | 1993-01-07 | 1995-01-27 | Guy Le Roy | Procédé et dispositif pour la réalisation de nappes composites avec constituant intercalaire initialement semi-fluide et composites obtenus. |
| US5851626A (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1998-12-22 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle acoustic damping and decoupling system |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH443611A (de) * | 1963-07-26 | 1967-09-15 | Brevetex S A | Mehrschichtiges Flächengebilde mit mindestens einer Dämmschicht und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines mehrschichtigen Flächengebildes mit mindestens einer Dämmschicht |
| CH376636A (de) * | 1963-08-20 | 1964-04-15 | Brevetex S A | Isoliermatte, insbesondere zur Schallisolation |
| DE6806147U (de) * | 1968-11-09 | 1969-05-14 | Haeussling H | Filtermatte |
| NL7212202A (zh) * | 1972-09-07 | 1974-03-11 | ||
| DE2321362A1 (de) * | 1973-04-27 | 1974-11-07 | Naue Kg E A H | Erosionsschutzmatte |
| NL7812241A (nl) * | 1977-12-24 | 1979-06-26 | Breveteam Sa | Plat, buigzaam gelaagd lichaam voor het behandelen van gassen of vloeistoffen alsmede werkwijze voor de ver- vaardiging van zulk een lichaam. |
| US4250172A (en) * | 1979-02-09 | 1981-02-10 | Hausheer Hans P | Needled fiber mat containing granular agent |
-
1982
- 1982-07-23 EP EP82106678A patent/EP0073919B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-07-23 AT AT82106678T patent/ATE22127T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-07-23 DE DE8282106678T patent/DE3273189D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-07-26 CA CA000408033A patent/CA1188072A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-27 JP JP57129707A patent/JPS5823950A/ja active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020500114A (ja) * | 2016-11-22 | 2020-01-09 | コンクリート キャンバス テクノロジー リミテッドＣｏｎｃｒｅｔｅ Ｃａｎｖａｓ Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ Ｌｔｄ． | 可撓性複合材料 |
| JP2022176976A (ja) * | 2016-11-22 | 2022-11-30 | コンクリート キャンバス テクノロジー リミテッド | 可撓性複合材料 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE22127T1 (de) | 1986-09-15 |
| EP0073919B1 (de) | 1986-09-10 |
| JPS5823950A (ja) | 1983-02-12 |
| DE3273189D1 (en) | 1986-10-16 |
| EP0073919A3 (en) | 1984-05-09 |
| EP0073919A2 (de) | 1983-03-16 |
| CA1188072A (en) | 1985-06-04 |
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