JPH0228522B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0228522B2 JPH0228522B2 JP57135532A JP13553282A JPH0228522B2 JP H0228522 B2 JPH0228522 B2 JP H0228522B2 JP 57135532 A JP57135532 A JP 57135532A JP 13553282 A JP13553282 A JP 13553282A JP H0228522 B2 JPH0228522 B2 JP H0228522B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pores
- zeolite
- diameter
- volume occupied
- range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical class O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 40
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 33
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 22
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 10
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 nickel and panadium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HBVFXTAPOLSOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel vanadium Chemical compound [V].[Ni] HBVFXTAPOLSOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/084—Y-type faujasite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/617—500-1000 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/63—Pore volume
- B01J35/633—Pore volume less than 0.5 ml/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/647—2-50 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/651—50-500 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/66—Pore distribution
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57135532A JPS5926925A (ja) | 1982-08-02 | 1982-08-02 | 改質ゼオライト |
US06/698,308 US4668649A (en) | 1982-08-02 | 1985-02-05 | Modified zeolite |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57135532A JPS5926925A (ja) | 1982-08-02 | 1982-08-02 | 改質ゼオライト |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5926925A JPS5926925A (ja) | 1984-02-13 |
JPH0228522B2 true JPH0228522B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1990-06-25 |
Family
ID=15153970
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57135532A Granted JPS5926925A (ja) | 1982-08-02 | 1982-08-02 | 改質ゼオライト |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4668649A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
JP (1) | JPS5926925A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0547359U (ja) * | 1991-11-18 | 1993-06-22 | 日本サーモスタット株式会社 | サーモスタット |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8613131D0 (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1986-07-02 | Shell Int Research | Hydrocarbon conversion |
GB8613132D0 (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1986-07-02 | Shell Int Research | Hydrocarbon conversion catalysts |
US5069890A (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1991-12-03 | Texaco Inc. | Zeolite treating process |
EP0569626B1 (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1996-09-18 | Abb Lummus Global Inc. | Novel zeolite and process for production thereof |
US5601798A (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1997-02-11 | Pq Corporation | Process for preparing zeolite Y with increased mesopore volume |
KR19980702741A (ko) * | 1995-03-03 | 1998-08-05 | 반주트펜조한스아아르트 | 촉매 조성물, 및 탄화수소 전환 방법에서의 그것의 용도 |
CN1297478C (zh) * | 2003-11-28 | 2007-01-31 | 上海家化联合股份有限公司 | 分子筛基纳米复合抗紫外材料、其制备方法和用途 |
FR2969510B1 (fr) * | 2010-12-23 | 2014-06-13 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Procede de preparation d'un catalyseur industriel d'hydroconversion, catalyseur ainsi obtenu et son utilisation dans un procede d'hydroconversion |
CN117776204B (zh) * | 2022-09-20 | 2025-02-25 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 改性分子筛及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL6503410A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1963-02-21 | 1965-09-20 | ||
US3402996A (en) * | 1966-12-19 | 1968-09-24 | Grace W R & Co | Ion exchange of crystalline zeolites |
US3945943A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1976-03-23 | Union Oil Company Of California | Zeolite containing compositions, catalysts and methods of making |
-
1982
- 1982-08-02 JP JP57135532A patent/JPS5926925A/ja active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-02-05 US US06/698,308 patent/US4668649A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0547359U (ja) * | 1991-11-18 | 1993-06-22 | 日本サーモスタット株式会社 | サーモスタット |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5926925A (ja) | 1984-02-13 |
US4668649A (en) | 1987-05-26 |
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