JPH02215870A - Method for preventing blurring of marking ink using felt core - Google Patents
Method for preventing blurring of marking ink using felt coreInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02215870A JPH02215870A JP1036898A JP3689889A JPH02215870A JP H02215870 A JPH02215870 A JP H02215870A JP 1036898 A JP1036898 A JP 1036898A JP 3689889 A JP3689889 A JP 3689889A JP H02215870 A JPH02215870 A JP H02215870A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- marking ink
- resin
- oil
- felt core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical class [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 11
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000000972 Agathis dammara Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002871 Dammar gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002380 dibutyl phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- FWLHAQYOFMQTHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-N-[8-[[8-(4-aminoanilino)-10-phenylphenazin-10-ium-2-yl]amino]-10-phenylphenazin-10-ium-2-yl]-8-N,10-diphenylphenazin-10-ium-2,8-diamine hydroxy-oxido-dioxochromium Chemical compound O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.Nc1ccc(Nc2ccc3nc4ccc(Nc5ccc6nc7ccc(Nc8ccc9nc%10ccc(Nc%11ccccc%11)cc%10[n+](-c%10ccccc%10)c9c8)cc7[n+](-c7ccccc7)c6c5)cc4[n+](-c4ccccc4)c3c2)cc1 FWLHAQYOFMQTHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 Demethyl sulfoxide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010985 glycerol esters of wood rosin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
フェルト芯を使用するマーカーは、キャップを外して暫
く放置する場合、フェルト芯表面で溶剤が揮発するにし
たがって油溶性染料および!!IPIA形成川樹脂が析
用、固化してフェルト芯の毛細管をふさぎ、このため内
部のインキが円滑にフェルト芯表面に移行せず、物体に
塗布する際に掠れを起こし、徐々にひどくなり終わりに
は全く塗布することが出来なくなる欠点があった。[Detailed Description of the Invention] When a marker using a felt core is left for a while with the cap removed, as the solvent evaporates on the surface of the felt core, oil-soluble dyes and! ! The IPIA resin is analyzed and solidified, blocking the capillary tubes of the felt core, which prevents the ink inside from smoothly transferring to the felt core surface, causing blurring when applied to objects, which gradually worsens and eventually ends. had the disadvantage that it could not be applied at all.
本発明は、キャップを外した際にもフェルト芯の毛細管
のふさぎを防ぎ、掠れを無くする目的で使用する溶剤よ
りも高沸点でフェルト芯表面で油溶性染料および樹脂が
析出、固化しないような溶剤を添加することにより、芯
表面で上記の析出。The present invention prevents the capillaries of the felt core from clogging even when the cap is removed, and has a higher boiling point than the solvent used to eliminate blurring, so oil-soluble dyes and resins do not precipitate and solidify on the surface of the felt core. By adding a solvent, the above precipitation occurs on the core surface.
固化を防止し、フェルト芯表面の毛細管をつまらせず、
長時間キャップを外しても掠れの現象が出なくなるよう
な方法である。Prevents solidification and does not clog the capillaries on the surface of the felt core.
This method prevents the phenomenon of blurring even if the cap is removed for a long time.
添加する溶剤としては、塗膜形成用樹脂との相溶性が良
好で、染料および樹脂が高濃度ではあっても析出、固化
しないものが望まれる。添加すべき溶剤は、使用する油
溶性染料の種類によって適当なものを選ぶことができる
。即ち、各種油溶性染料および樹脂に対する溶解性に優
れ、特にいかなる割合でも染料および樹脂を析出、固化
することのない相溶性の大きなものが望ましい、樹脂と
しては、脱蝋ダンマル等天然樹脂、エステルガム等の変
性した加工樹脂、酢酸ビニル等の個体合成41 Lf
、連化ゴム等のゴム誘導体などが使用される、添加すべ
き溶剤は、沸点が150℃以上でマーキングインキに使
用される溶剤といかなる割合でも溶解し油溶性染料およ
び特に樹脂類と相溶性がよく、塗膜形成要素である樹脂
とはいかなる割合でも相溶性があり、少量添加では可塑
剤のごとく樹脂の軟化に役立ち添加量が増加するにした
がってペースト状ないし液状となるものを使用する。The solvent to be added is preferably one that has good compatibility with the resin for coating film formation and does not precipitate or solidify even if the dye and resin are in high concentrations. The solvent to be added can be selected appropriately depending on the type of oil-soluble dye used. In other words, it is desirable to have excellent solubility in various oil-soluble dyes and resins, and especially those with high compatibility that will not precipitate or solidify dyes and resins at any ratio.Resins include natural resins such as dewaxed Dammar, ester gum, etc. Solid synthesis of modified processing resins such as vinyl acetate etc. 41 Lf
The solvent to be added must have a boiling point of 150°C or above, dissolve in any proportion with the solvent used in the marking ink, and be compatible with oil-soluble dyes and especially resins. It is commonly used that is compatible with the resin that forms the coating film in any proportion, and when added in small amounts it helps soften the resin, like a plasticizer, and becomes paste-like or liquid-like as the amount added increases.
従来のマーキングインキではフェルト芯下部より毛細管
を通じてフェルト芯表面に移行したインキは溶剤が揮発
するに従って染料および樹脂が濃厚となり、染料は溶解
炭をこえ沈殿しmaは粘度上昇し、最終的に固形化する
ことによってフェルトの毛細管を閉塞するためにインキ
の移行が防げられるために掠れの現象が生ずるものであ
る。このインキに上記のごとき高沸点溶剤を添加した場
合インキ中の溶剤が揮発したあとに於いて添加溶剤が残
り、染料および樹脂の析出、[2i!化が起こらないた
めに塗布に際しての掠れは起こらな(なる。With conventional marking ink, the ink migrates from the bottom of the felt core to the surface of the felt core through a capillary tube, and as the solvent evaporates, the dye and resin become concentrated, the dye exceeds the dissolved carbon and precipitates, and the viscosity of ma increases and finally solidifies. By doing so, the capillary tubes of the felt are blocked and ink transfer is prevented, resulting in the phenomenon of blurring. When the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent is added to this ink, the added solvent remains after the solvent in the ink evaporates, causing precipitation of dyes and resins, [2i! Since no oxidation occurs, no smudging occurs during application.
また、添加する溶剤の量も多量すぎるとマーキングイン
キが不乾燥性となりベタツキの原因となり少量すぎても
その効果を発揮できないため、特に樹脂についてインキ
の溶剤が揮散あとも流動性を保つよう、樹脂の種類と添
加割合を決める必要がある。溶剤としては1例えばテト
ラリン(沸点205〜215℃)、デカリン(沸点18
0〜190℃)等の炭化水素、ベンジルアルコール(沸
点205℃)等の高級アルコール、その他にDBP(沸
点340℃)、DMP (沸点282℃)、DHP(沸
点290℃)、DOPのごとき可塑剤として分類される
液状のもののほかデメチルスルフオキシド(DMSO)
のどと自特殊溶瘤も使用される。Also, if the amount of solvent added is too large, the marking ink will become non-drying and will cause stickiness, and even if it is too small, it will not be effective. It is necessary to decide the type and addition ratio. Examples of solvents include 1, for example, tetralin (boiling point 205-215°C), decalin (boiling point 18
0 to 190℃), higher alcohols such as benzyl alcohol (boiling point 205℃), and plasticizers such as DBP (boiling point 340℃), DMP (boiling point 282℃), DHP (boiling point 290℃), and DOP. Demethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
Throat and autospecial sores are also used.
実施料1 (A) 脱蝋ダンマル10B、アニリンブラック1部。Implementation fee 1 (A) Dewaxed Dammar 10B, 1 part aniline black.
キジロール(沸点130〜150℃)89部よりなるマ
ーキングインキに10部のテトラリンを添加してマーキ
ングインキを作り、フェルト芯より塗布する。A marking ink is prepared by adding 10 parts of tetralin to a marking ink consisting of 89 parts of Kijiroll (boiling point 130 to 150°C), and applied from a felt core.
(B)
対称として同じ組成でテトラリンを添加せざるマーキン
グインキを作り、フェルト芯より塗布する。(B) For symmetrical purposes, a marking ink with the same composition but without the addition of tetralin is prepared and applied from a felt core.
(A)と(B〕との比較を行い、容器の蓋を外して掠れ
の起こるまでの時間を測定した。A comparison was made between (A) and (B), and the time taken until blurring occurred after the lid of the container was removed was measured.
実施例2
(C)
ロジン変性フェノール樹脂7部、アブチルフタレート4
B、赤色油性染料オイルレッドB O51111をキジ
ロール(沸点130〜150℃)に溶解しマーキングイ
ンキをを作り、フェルト芯より塗布する。Example 2 (C) 7 parts of rosin modified phenolic resin, 4 parts of butyl phthalate
B. Red oil dye Oil Red B O51111 is dissolved in Kijiroll (boiling point 130-150°C) to prepare marking ink, and applied from a felt core.
(D)
対称として同じ組成でヂブチルフタレートを添加せざる
マーキングインキを作り、フェルト芯より塗布する。(D) As a symmetrical marker, a marking ink with the same composition but without the addition of dibutyl phthalate is prepared and applied from a felt core.
0印は掠れのないもの、Δ印は部分的に掠れるが擦ると
復元するもの、x印は全く塗布できず復元しないもので
あり、上記のごとくになる。The 0 mark means that there is no scratching, the Δ mark means that it is partially scratched but it will recover when rubbed, and the x mark means that it cannot be applied at all and will not be restored, as shown above.
(B)は40分後では全く使用不能となるが(A)ては
6時間後でも芯表面のペースト状樹脂着色物を擦ること
により下部インキが表面に移行するため復元することが
わかる。It can be seen that (B) is completely unusable after 40 minutes, but (A) can be restored even after 6 hours because the lower ink moves to the surface by rubbing the pasty resin colored material on the core surface.
○印は掠れのないもの、Δ印は部分的に掠れるが擦ると
復元するもの、x印は全く塗布できず復元しないもので
あり2上記のととくで実施Mlと似た結果が得られた。○ marks are those with no scratches, Δ marks are partially scratched but restored by rubbing, and x marks are those that cannot be applied at all and do not restore. 2 With the above settings, results similar to those obtained with M1 were obtained. Ta.
Claims (1)
マーキングインキに該溶剤よりも高沸点で染料および樹
脂に対する溶解性の大きい溶剤を添加することによりフ
ェルト芯上で両者が固化するのを防止し、掠れを防止す
る方法。By adding a solvent with a higher boiling point and greater solubility for the dye and resin than the solvent to a marking ink made by dissolving an oil-soluble dye and a film-forming resin in an organic solvent, both solidify on the felt core. How to prevent this and prevent blurring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1036898A JPH02215870A (en) | 1989-02-16 | 1989-02-16 | Method for preventing blurring of marking ink using felt core |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1036898A JPH02215870A (en) | 1989-02-16 | 1989-02-16 | Method for preventing blurring of marking ink using felt core |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02215870A true JPH02215870A (en) | 1990-08-28 |
Family
ID=12482597
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1036898A Pending JPH02215870A (en) | 1989-02-16 | 1989-02-16 | Method for preventing blurring of marking ink using felt core |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02215870A (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5739668A (en) * | 1980-08-21 | 1982-03-04 | Canon Inc | Facsimile device in common use transmission and reception |
JPS5941369A (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-03-07 | Sakura Color Prod Corp | Ink composition with alcohol as chief solvent |
JPS61204286A (en) * | 1985-03-08 | 1986-09-10 | Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd | Ink composition for mechanical recording |
-
1989
- 1989-02-16 JP JP1036898A patent/JPH02215870A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5739668A (en) * | 1980-08-21 | 1982-03-04 | Canon Inc | Facsimile device in common use transmission and reception |
JPS5941369A (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-03-07 | Sakura Color Prod Corp | Ink composition with alcohol as chief solvent |
JPS61204286A (en) * | 1985-03-08 | 1986-09-10 | Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd | Ink composition for mechanical recording |
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