JPH02200934A - Deformed unit for building - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the man-hour for building by installing a wall member and a handrail member on the side of an opposing unit and removing the components above the inclined surface linearly connecting with the upper edges of the wall members and the handrail members. CONSTITUTION:A unit A consists of a floor member 1a, a wall member 2a and a handrail member 3a. A box type unit B consists of a floor member 1b, a wall member 2b, a handrail member 3b and a roof member 4b. In a three- storied unit building, for example, the unit A, the unit B and a unit C for living room are produced in a factory beforehand, the units B and C are installed on a foundation D to connect with each other, and then another units B and C are installed on the units B and C of the first floor, and finally the units A and C are installed on the units B and C of the second floor. It is thus possible to reduce the man-hour in a field.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to an irregularly shaped unit that is mainly used on the top floor of a building and constitutes a common corridor, balcony, etc.

(Prior Art) Hitherto, there have been known irregularly shaped units for constructing common corridors, balconies, etc. of buildings, as disclosed in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 63-34202.

This irregularly shaped unit is constructed by partially removing the structural members of a box-shaped unit composed of a floor member, wall members, and roof member. That is, the portion of the box-shaped unit from the middle part of the roof member to the middle part of the wall member is removed obliquely,
It is composed of floor members, wall members, handrail members, and roof members.

In addition, the entire building can be configured with only box-shaped units without using odd-shaped units, and the units can be set back in the common corridors and balcony components, and floor materials, wall materials, handrails, etc. can be separately installed in the set pack space. Measures are also being taken.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in such conventional irregularly shaped units, since a roof member is provided on the top surface of the unit,
When this odd-shaped unit is applied to a unit building, the roof member of the odd-shaped unit will protrude outward from the side of the box-shaped unit that makes up the living room, which will be disadvantageous against diagonal line restrictions such as road diagonal lines and north side diagonal lines. It is.

Also, by setting the unit back,
Since the floor components and wall components 8 and handrail components must be installed on site, it is necessary to transport these components from the ground to the set pack position on the upper floor. Work will also be required from the outside of the building. Due to these factors, there was a problem of poor work efficiency.

(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the irregularly shaped unit of the present invention is constructed by partially removing the constituent members of a box-shaped unit, and the irregularly shaped unit is constructed by partially removing the constituent members of a box-shaped unit, and the A wall member and a handrail member are provided, and all the constituent members are removed at a position L from an inclined plane that linearly connects the upper ends of the wall member and the handrail member.

(Function) The irregularly shaped unit of the present invention can easily constitute a common hallway, balcony, etc. by simply installing it next to a living room.

Further, since the irregularly shaped unit of the present invention does not include, for example, the roof member or the wall member located above the two handrail members, it is resistant to diagonal line restrictions such as road diagonal lines and north side diagonal lines.

(Example) Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

First, the configuration of the irregularly shaped unit of the embodiment will be explained based on FIGS. 1 to 4.

Figure 1 shows +A that constitutes the building's common corridors, balconies, etc.
A Jf7 unit A is shown, and this hole-shaped unit A is composed of a floor member 1a, a wall member 2a, and a handrail member 3a.

The wall member 2a and the handrail member 3a are each provided on the side surface of the unit in the direction of the girder, and are erected facing each other in an easterly direction. The wall member 2a has a window opening 21a.
is provided, and a T-rail vibrator 31a is provided at the end of the handrail member 3a.

Incidentally, the side surface of the unit in the end direction may be provided with a handrail member having approximately the same height as the handrail member 3a, or may be entirely open.

Fig. 2 shows a box-shaped unit B that constitutes a common corridor or balcony of a building, and this box-shaped unit B is composed of a floor member 1b, a wall member 2b, a handrail member 3b, and a roof member 4b. ing. and.

This box-shaped unit B also has the same characteristics as the odd-shaped unit A.
A window opening 21b is provided in the wall member 2a.1 Handrail member 3
A handrail pipe 31b is provided above a.

Therefore, among the structural members of this box-shaped unit B, the irregularly shaped unit A
It is constructed by removing the roof member 4b positioned above the slope 11 that linearly connects the upper end position of the roof member 4b.

FIG. 3 shows the framework of the irregularly shaped unit A.

In this figure, 5 is a long column and 6 is a small column.

A roof girder beam 7 is provided at the upper end between the long columns 5.5, and a floor girder beam 8 is provided at the lower end between the long columns 5.5 and the lower end between the small columns 6.6.
．． 8 is provided. Furthermore, a floor gable 9.9 is provided at the lower end between the long column 5 and the small beam 6. The wall member 2a is formed by fixing an outer wall board (not shown) to the long pillar 5.5, and the handrail member 3a is formed by fixing a decorative board (not shown) to the small pillar 6.6. ing. Further, the floor member la is formed by fixing a floor plate lO to the floor girder beam 8 and the floor girder beam 9.

FIG. 4 shows a three-story unit building, in which the odd-shaped unit A constitutes a common corridor on the third floor, and the box-shaped unit B constitutes a common corridor on the first and second floors. has been done.

Note that C indicates a box-shaped unit that constitutes the living room portion.

These odd-shaped unit A and box-shaped unit B.

C is pre-fabricated in a factory and assembled at the construction site.First, the box-shaped units B and C are based on 6!
Installed on D and connected to each other to form a living room and a common corridor on the - floor Next, another box-shaped units B and C are installed on top of the box-shaped units B and C on the first floor to form a living room on the second floor. After R, the odd-shaped unit A and the box-shaped unit C are installed on top of the box-shaped units B and C on the second floor to form a living room section and a common hallway on the third floor.

By unitizing the building in this way, the number of construction steps on site is simplified and the building efficiency is improved.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the irregularly shaped unit A of this embodiment
by applying it to the top floor of the building.

Buildings can be effectively constructed within the range of diagonal line restrictions. Note that the dotted lines shown in Figure 1 indicate diagonal lines on the road.

Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above in detail with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to this embodiment, and even if there is a design variation within the scope of the present invention, it is included in the present invention. It will be done.

For example, in the example, a wall member and a handrail member were provided on the side of the unit in the direction of the first digit, but both members may be provided on the side of the unit in the direction of the end.Also, the handrail member 1 may be made of concrete. It may be made of resin or metal.

In addition, in the embodiment, an irregularly shaped unit is shown in which a window opening is formed in the wall member, but it is not necessary to provide an opening in the wall member, and a door opening is provided in place of the window opening. You can.

(9. Effect of light) As explained above, the irregularly shaped unit of the present invention not only simplifies the number of construction steps on site and improves the efficiency of assembling four buildings, but also reduces the diagonal line restriction. You can effectively build 41 buildings within the range.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is an end view of an irregularly shaped unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an end view of a box-shaped unit according to this embodiment. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the framework of the odd-shaped unit. FIG. 4 shows a third-order value unit U! using the above-mentioned irregularly shaped unit!
FIG. 3 is an end view of the object. A... Irregular unit B... - Box-shaped units Ia, Ib... Floor members 2a, 2b... - Wall members 3a, 3b... - Handrail member 11... Inclined surface patent application Jin Sekisui Chemical Kogyo Co., Ltd. Representative Hiroshi 1) Kaoru

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1) An odd-shaped unit constructed by partially removing the constituent members of a box-shaped unit, in which a wall member and a handrail member are provided on opposing sides of the unit, and the upper ends of the wall member and handrail member are arranged in a straight line. 1. An irregularly shaped unit characterized in that all constituent members are removed at a position above an inclined surface connected to.