JPH0219199B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0219199B2 JPH0219199B2 JP5127881A JP5127881A JPH0219199B2 JP H0219199 B2 JPH0219199 B2 JP H0219199B2 JP 5127881 A JP5127881 A JP 5127881A JP 5127881 A JP5127881 A JP 5127881A JP H0219199 B2 JPH0219199 B2 JP H0219199B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plating
- copper
- hardness
- bath
- thickness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 30
- PEVJCYPAFCUXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J dicopper;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[Cu+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O PEVJCYPAFCUXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- BWFPGXWASODCHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper monosulfide Chemical compound [Cu]=S BWFPGXWASODCHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005480 shot peening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
- F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
- F16K1/36—Valve members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5127881A JPS57167568A (en) | 1981-04-07 | 1981-04-07 | Manufacture of metal gasket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5127881A JPS57167568A (en) | 1981-04-07 | 1981-04-07 | Manufacture of metal gasket |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57167568A JPS57167568A (en) | 1982-10-15 |
| JPH0219199B2 true JPH0219199B2 (enExample) | 1990-04-27 |
Family
ID=12882469
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5127881A Granted JPS57167568A (en) | 1981-04-07 | 1981-04-07 | Manufacture of metal gasket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57167568A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9616214D0 (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 1996-09-11 | Electrotech Ltd | A high pressure seal |
| WO2009076777A1 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-25 | Integran Technologies Inc. | Method for preparing polycrystalline structures having improved mechanical and physical properties |
-
1981
- 1981-04-07 JP JP5127881A patent/JPS57167568A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57167568A (en) | 1982-10-15 |
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