JPH0214563Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a disc-shaped building, and more specifically to a building in which the outer annular floor part of the building is constructed as a rotating floor, and whose external shape is disc-shaped. .

As is well known, the building can be rotated to create a 360-degree view of the landscape.
It is known that it is possible to see the entire landscape. However, in the past, the entire building had to be rotated, making the structure larger and more complex. Therefore, construction and maintenance are difficult, and there are problems such as requiring a large amount of power for rotation and increasing operation and maintenance costs. Therefore, a building has been proposed that is supported by pillars whose foundation is fixed on the ground surface, and the floor portion of the building is rotated by rotational power means.
For example, it can be seen in Special Publication No. 47-51163.

According to the above structure, only the floor portion is rotated without rotating the entire building, making the structure simpler.

However, in the above conventional technology, since the entire floor is rotated, there are no fixed parts in the entire floor including the floor to be rotated.

Therefore, it is necessary to rotate the entire cooking appliance that is inconvenient when rotated, such as electric wires, water pipes, gas pipes, etc. installed in the building. Moreover, since the entire floor rotates slowly,
The sense of rotation can only be felt in relation to the 360° view outside, and there is no sense of rotation relative to other parts of the interior. This can be done from a fixed position,
For example, this is inconvenient when distributing food or the like to people in a rotating manner from a fixed position in a kitchen.

This idea was created in consideration of these points.
The purpose of this is to rotate only the floor without rotating the entire building, and therefore to provide a simpler technology. This cooking appliance is divided into annular floor parts, and by rotating only the annular floor part slowly around the central floor part, it is connected to electric, water, gas, etc. wiring and piping, and it is almost impossible to rotate it. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a means for having a rotating bed portion that can be fixed, and also provide a 360° view. The object of the present invention is to provide a means having a unique external shape, with the overall shape being a disk shape. Furthermore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a building that also has a means for exhausting smoke emitted from cooking appliances and the like placed in the central floor portion of the fixed portion directly upward.

Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1...See Figures 1 to 6. Figure 1 is a plan view, Figure 2 is a front view, Figure 3 is a beam plan, and Figure 4 is along line A-A' in Figure 1. Figure 5 is a plan view of only the rotating annular floor, Figure 6 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of the ivy.
The figure shows a sectional view taken along line B-B' in FIG.

In the figure, 1 shows a disk-shaped building whose foundation is fixed on the ground surface GL. The structure of this disc-shaped building 1 consists of four pillars 2, 3, 4, and 5 erected on the ground, as shown in the beam plan in Figure 3 and the longitudinal cross-sectional view in Figure 4. The main beams 6, 7 and 8, 9 on the floor side are suspended horizontally on the upper part.

The main beams 6, 7, 8, and 9 mentioned above are the parts that support the floor 10. There are pillars 2', 3', 4', and 5' on top of the main beams 6, 7, 8, and 9;
7, 8, and 9 are parts that support the roof 11. Main beams 6, 7, 8, 9 on the floor side supporting the floor 10
and main beams 6, 7 on the roof side that support the roof 11,
Arc-shaped auxiliary beams 12 are arranged annularly between 8 and 9 to reinforce the whole. Next, between the outer ends of the main beams 6, 7, 8, 9 and the auxiliary beam 12 that support the roof 11 and the outer ends of the main beams 6, 7, 8, 9 and the auxiliary beam 12 that support the floor 10. Arch-shaped beams 13 forming the frame of the peripheral wall are joined to form a disk-shaped steel frame as a whole. At this time, the frame is constructed so that the window 14 and entrance 15 are formed. Next, a heat insulating material 16 and the like are interposed on the main beams 6, 7, 8, 9 and the auxiliary beams 12 on the roof side that support the roof 11, and the roofing material 17 is installed.
are arranged to form the roof 11, external wall material 18 is attached to the outside of the arch-shaped beam 13 to form the external wall 19, and the main beam 6 on the floor side supporting the floor 10,
A floor material 20 is laid on 7, 8, 9 and the auxiliary beam 12 to form a floor 10. In the illustrated example, an exhaust port 21 is provided in the center of the roof. Other electrical work and water pipe installation work (not shown) will be carried out on the central floor to complete the disc-shaped building.

Now, the present invention provides another floor above the above-mentioned floor 10 in the disk-shaped building of this example. This floor is divided into a circular center floor section 22 located in the central area of the building and an annular floor section 23 around it. The circular central floor portion 22 is circular in size to include exactly four pillars 1, 2, 3, 4, and is fixedly provided on the floor 10. Wheels 25 that run on an annular guide rail 24 provided on the floor 10 are provided on the lower surface of the annular floor portion 23, and a gear surface 26 is formed on the inner peripheral surface. wheel 2
7 are integrally attached. An internal gear 29, which is rotated by the output of a motor 28, is meshed with the gear surface 26 of the wheel 27, so that the annular floor portion 23 rotates slowly when the motor 28 is driven. It is configured. In the above configuration, the wheel 27 has a shape surrounding the four pillars, so there is no problem in its rotation. Furthermore, since the wheels 27 are located below the fixed center floor portion 22, they do not interfere with running or the like. The above circular floor part 23
The relationship between the wheel 27 and the internal gear 26 is shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.

Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained. motor 2
8, the internal gear 29 rotates. Therefore, the wheel 27 meshing with that gear
rotates slowly and at the same time the annular floor 23
It rotates slowly. At this time, the annular floor 23
are smoothly guided by wheels 25 running on guide rails 24.

Therefore, a person sitting on the annular floor 23 can have a 360-degree view of the outside scenery from the window 14 while staying there.

As mentioned above, the central circular floor part 22 is fixed and the surrounding annular floor 23 is rotatable, so when used inside the building, the central floor part 22 can be used as a kitchen room. , used for toilets etc.
It is a good idea to use the surrounding annular floor portion 23 for a living room or the like. Moreover, the entire structure can be made into a disk shape, and there is no problem in supplying power, water, and gas to cooking appliances and the like on the central floor portion 22. In addition, smoke from the cooking appliances on the central floor portion 22 can be effectively exhausted from the exhaust port 21 directly above.

Embodiment 2...See Figure 7 In this example, a plurality of main beams 31 supporting the floor are suspended horizontally on pillars 30, necessary auxiliary beams are arranged, and then the outer peripheral ends of the main beams 31 and auxiliary beams are installed. A plurality of auxiliary beams 32 necessary for structural calculation are erected here and there, and the auxiliary columns 3
A beam 33 supporting the roof is erected between 2', and the whole is made into a disk-shaped frame, and the roof part, the outer wall part, and the lower part of the floor are molded with molded material such as FRP or GRC. The panels 34 are arranged with bolts or the like, and the whole building is shaped like a disk. A fixed circular central floor part 35 is provided in the central area of the building, and an annular floor part 36 is arranged around it. The above circular floor part 3
A running wheel 38 running on a guide rail 37 is disposed on the lower surface of the wheel 6, and an annular rack 39 is provided, which meshes with a gear 41 which rotates in response to the output of a motor 40.

In this example as well, when the motor 40 is rotated, the gear 41 causes the rack 39 to rotate in a driven manner, so that the annular floor portion 36 rotates slowly.

As detailed above, the present invention not only provides a building where you can enjoy a 360-degree view of the scenery from the comfort of your home, but since the central floor is fixed, cooking equipment connected to electricity, gas, and water can be fixed. On top of that, you can only rotate the outer annular floor part.
Enjoy 360° rotation. Moreover, since it is entirely disc-shaped, it has a unique appearance, and in addition, it can effectively exhaust smoke emitted from cooking appliances placed on the fixed floor in the center.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

The attached drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 1 to 6 show the first embodiment, FIG. 1 is a plan view, FIG. 2 is a front view, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the beam. Figure 4 is the first
A sectional view taken along the line A-A in the figure, Figure 5 is a plan view of only the rotating annular floor part, and Figure 6 is B in Figure 5.
A sectional view taken along the line -B', and FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing the second embodiment.

Claims (1)

[Scope of claim for utility model registration] A plurality of pillars 2, 3, whose foundation is fixed on the ground surface GL,
Main beams on the floor side 6, 7, 8, 9, 3 on top of 4, 5, 30
1 horizontally, and a floor placed on the main beams 6, 7, 8, 9, 31 on this floor side,
This floor is driven by the motors 28, 40 and the main beam 6,
Guide rails 24, 3 provided on 7, 8, 9, 31
In a disc-shaped building in which the floor is rotated by the cooperation of running wheels 25, 38 under the floor which rolls; The center floor portions 22, 35 are divided into annular floor portions 23, 36, and only the annular floor portions 23, 36 are separated from the center floor portions 22, 35.
35, and the pillars 2', 3', 4', on the main beams 6, 7, 8, 9, 31 on the floor side, avoiding the annular floor parts 23, 36.
5', 32' are provided, and main beams 6, 7, 8, 9, 33 on the roof side are provided on the tops of these beams, and these main beams 6, 7,
8, 9, 33, and outer walls 19, 34 connected to these roofs 11, 34' and connected to pillars 2, 3, 4, 5, 30 fixed to the foundation. This disc-shaped building is characterized by being disc-shaped and having an exhaust port 21 in the roof directly above the center floor parts 22, 35.