JP2571733B2 - Multipurpose parking lot - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multipurpose multi-story parking lot for effective use of land and improvement of environment.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a multi-story parking lot has been created for the purpose of effectively using land in an urban area or the like. There have been many multi-story parking lots with warehouses and department stores.

[0003]

However, in conventional multi-story parking lots, only the functional aspects are emphasized as intended,
There was a feeling that harmony with the environment and comfort for human beings, so-called amenity, had been neglected.

The present invention has been made to solve this problem, and can be used for various facilities by considering the environment and amenities, and furthermore, a multipurpose three-dimensional object capable of further effective use of land. The purpose is to provide parking.

[0005]

The multipurpose multi-story parking lot according to the first invention is provided with a plurality of floors as parking lots, the area of which is gradually reduced toward the upper floors. Surround the area with a slope, and on this slope, an opening for lighting,
Outer stairs connecting the upper and lower floors, doors for people, and car entrances on the first floor slope, upper and lower floor communication passages for cars and people lifting means inside the parking lot, embankment on the surrounding horizontal part and slope Then, the surrounding horizontal part is a promenade, the slope is a green belt, and a target facility is to be attached above the roof of the top floor of the parking lot.

A multipurpose multi-story parking lot according to a second aspect of the present invention is provided with a plurality of floors as parking lots, the area of which is gradually reduced toward the upper floors, and surrounding each floor with a slope, leaving a horizontal portion around the floor. An opening for daylighting, an outer staircase connecting the upper and lower floors, an entrance for people, and a car entrance on the first floor slope are provided on this slope, and upper and lower floor communication passages for cars and people elevating means are provided inside the parking lot. The horizontal part and the slope will be filled with embankment, the surrounding horizontal part will be a grave surrounded by tree planting, the slope will be a green area, and the target facility will be attached above the rooftop of the parking lot top floor. .

[0007]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the interior of the parking lot is a multi-story parking lot having a plurality of floors, and the car can be efficiently parked. The multi-story parking lot itself forms a small park, with the promenade around the floor, the green area on the slopes, and access to the upper and lower floors by the outer stairs. Therefore, it is possible to effectively use the land, for example, by attaching a facility, such as an apartment, an intelligent building, an amusement park, etc., on the roof, where the environment is important, and it has high usability.

[0008] In the second aspect of the present invention as well, the interior of the parking lot is a multi-story parking lot having a plurality of floors, so that the car can be parked efficiently. In addition, the slope of the multi-story parking lot is a green zone,
The graveyard, which is buried in the surrounding horizontal area and set up outdoors, can be used as a destination for graves with less discomfort than before, while the graveyard is hard to see from the outside because the outer circumference is surrounded by tree planting . If you come to the grave by car, put the car in the multi-level parking lot from the car entrance and park the car at any or designated place, then use the internal elevating means or outside from the people entrance You can go to the desired grave through the stairs and visit the grave.

[0009]

FIG. 1 is an external view showing an embodiment of the first invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a four-story stair-type pyramid-type multi-story parking garage having a quadrilateral shape in which each floor becomes smaller as the floor becomes higher. 2 is the first floor of the multi-storey parking lot 1, 3 is the same as the second floor, 4 is the same as the third floor, 5 is the same as the fourth floor, 6 is the roof of the top floor of the parking lot, 7 is the slope surrounding the floor, 8 is the third floor 4 , The fourth floor 5, and the horizontal part around the rooftop 6 on the top floor of the parking lot, which is a promenade. Reference numeral 9 denotes a tree planted on the outer periphery of the surrounding horizontal portion 8, and reference numeral 10 denotes a residential condominium provided above the roof of the top floor of the parking lot.

[0010] Reference numeral 11 denotes a car entrance provided on the first floor of the multi-story parking lot 1, and 12 denotes a lighting opening provided on the slope 7;
Numeral 3 denotes an outer staircase connecting the upper and lower floors provided on the slope 7, and is installed in parallel on both sides of the entrance 14 for people to the interior of the parking lot. In addition, these outer stairs 13 and the doorway 14 for people, except for the slope with the doorway 11 for vehicles,
Each floor is in the center of each side.

Inside the multi-story parking garage, there is an elevator 18 in the center with a central passage 17 interposed, and an internal staircase 19, a rest room (not shown), a machine room, a fire extinguisher room, etc. are provided near the elevator. I have. Then, a place other than the central part is set as a parking lot. The communication passages to the upper and lower floors of the car are not particularly shown, but may be provided in any of the central part and the peripheral part.

As a support column in the multi-story parking lot 1, a reinforced concrete column 15 is used for supporting the apartment 10,
Otherwise, a steel column 16 is used. FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion C in FIG. 2, and has a structure in which a beam 20 on the concrete column 15 side and a beam 21 on the steel frame column 16 side are joined via an expansion joint 22.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 1, showing the slope 7 and the vicinity of the surrounding horizontal portion 8 in an enlarged manner. In addition, the same code | symbol as FIG. 1 shows the same thing. The slope 7 has a slab 23,
It is made by laminating the cutting 24, the crushing 25, and the soil 26,
Planting (dragon beard) 30 is arranged on the surface. A stainless wire mesh 27 is stretched between the crush 24 and the crush 25 to prevent the soil 26 and the like from slipping and falling.

The surrounding horizontal portion 8 is provided on the steel plate 28 on the slab 2.
3, the crushing 24, the crushing 25, and the soil 29 are laminated. An embankment sufficient for its growth is formed below the tree planting 9.

The structure of the multi-story parking lot 1 as a parking lot can use various known multi-story parking lots.
In addition, the part corresponding to the lower part of the attached facility shall adopt an appropriate building structure according to the facility. In this embodiment, the apartment 1 is located above the rooftop of the parking lot.
Although 0 is added, an intelligent building, an amusement park facility, or the like may be added.

FIG. 5 is an external view showing an embodiment of the second invention. This is a grave where the horizontal part 8 around each floor in FIG. 1 is a grave, and a temple 3 is located above the rooftop on the top floor of the parking lot.
This is an example where 1 is added. FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line DD of FIG.
The vicinity of the surrounding horizontal portion 8 is shown in an enlarged manner, and the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 5 indicate the same portions. The configuration of the surrounding horizontal portion 8 itself is the same as that of FIG. Further, in the surrounding horizontal portion 8, two rows of gravestones 32 are erected on the left and right sides of the outdoor passage 33. Numeral 34 denotes hydrants which are arranged at two places on one side and are installed at eight places on one peripheral horizontal portion 8. Also,
An embankment sufficient for its growth is formed at the lower part of the tree planting 9, and the height of the tree planting 9 is about 1.2 m from the surface of the soil 29 of the surrounding horizontal part 8, making the tombstone 32 difficult to see from the outside.

Although not described in this embodiment, a tuck, a dipper, and the like used for a grave visit can be placed in the dead space at the corner of the surrounding horizontal portion 8. When the temple 31 is attached to the roof of the top floor of the parking lot, the outer stairs 13 may not be installed on the slope corresponding to the rear side of the temple. Further, the building is the temple 31, but may be another building.

In addition, in any of the above embodiments, a sprinkler or the like may be provided on the slope 7 for growing grass, and some of the outer stairs 13 may be used as an escalator. Further, the parking lot may be extended to several basements.

[0019]

According to the multipurpose multi-story parking lot of the first invention, the promenade embanked around the floor, the green zone embanked on the slope, and the outer stairs connecting the upper and lower floors are provided.
The exterior of this multi-purpose multi-story parking garage itself became a small park, and the effective use of the land in consideration of the environment and animated features became possible. Therefore, more effective use of land can be achieved, for example, by installing condominiums, intelligent buildings, amusement parks, and other facilities where the environment is important, on the roof.
Moreover, high usability can be expected.

According to the multipurpose multi-story parking lot of the second invention,
The addition of a cemetery has enabled further effective use of land. In other words, in addition to being able to use the inside as a parking lot, the slope surrounding the floor is green,
A graveyard with an embankment in the surrounding horizontal area and attached to the outside, unlike a simple high-rise graveyard, has advantages such as less discomfort compared to conventional graves, and it is hard to see from the outside,
By installing a temple on the rooftop of the top floor, extremely effective land use becomes possible.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an external view showing an embodiment of the first invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion C in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an external view showing an embodiment of the second invention.

FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. 2;

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Multilevel parking lot 2 First floor of multilevel parking lot 3 Second floor of multilevel parking lot 4 Third floor of multilevel parking lot 5 Fourth floor of multilevel parking lot 6 Rooftop of the top level of multilevel parking lot 7 Slope 8 Surrounding horizontal part 9 Tree planting 10 Apartment 11 Entrance for cars 12 Opening 13 Outside stairs 14 Entrance for people 18 Elevator 23 Slab 24 Crushing 25 Graduation 26 Guest soil 29 Sat 30 Planting (dragon beard) 31 Temple 32 Gravestone

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A parking lot having a plurality of floors whose area is gradually reduced as the upper floor is reached, wherein each floor is surrounded by a slope except for a horizontal part around the floor, and a lighting opening, a top and a bottom are formed on the slope. Outer stairs connecting the floors, entrances for people, car entrances on the first floor slope, upper and lower floor communication passages for cars and people lifting means inside the parking lot, embankment on the surrounding horizontal part and slope The surrounding horizontal part is a promenade, the slope is a green area,
A multi-purpose multi-story parking lot with a target facility attached above the roof of the top floor of the parking lot. 2. A parking lot having a plurality of floors, the area of which is gradually reduced as the upper floor is reached, and each floor is surrounded by a slope except for a horizontal portion around the floor, and a lighting opening, upper and lower sides are formed on the slope. Outer stairs connecting the floors, entrances for people, car entrances on the first floor slope, upper and lower floor communication passages for cars and people lifting means inside the parking lot, embankment on the surrounding horizontal part and slope A multi-purpose multi-story parking lot characterized by a graveyard surrounded by trees in the surrounding horizontal area, a green area on the slope, and a target facility attached above the rooftop of the parking lot.