JP2001132105A - Revolving house - Google Patents
Revolving houseInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001132105A JP2001132105A JP31722299A JP31722299A JP2001132105A JP 2001132105 A JP2001132105 A JP 2001132105A JP 31722299 A JP31722299 A JP 31722299A JP 31722299 A JP31722299 A JP 31722299A JP 2001132105 A JP2001132105 A JP 2001132105A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base frame
- house
- frame
- motor
- rotating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
Landscapes
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は日差し方向、風雨の
吹込み方向等によって向きが変更出来る回転家屋に関す
るものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rotating house whose direction can be changed depending on the direction of sunlight, the direction of wind and rain, and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から日照方向等によって向きが変更
出来る回転式建物が提供されている。例えば特開平6−
322828号公報には図8に示すように地盤Gに半埋
設した基礎(41)上にリング状レール(42)を支持せしめ、
該レール(42)に建物本体(43)底部の車輪(44)を乗架せし
め、モーター(45)によって該建物本体(43)を回転せしめ
る構成が開示されている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been provided a rotary building whose direction can be changed depending on a sunshine direction or the like. For example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication
No. 322828 discloses that a ring-shaped rail (42) is supported on a foundation (41) semi-buried in the ground G as shown in FIG.
A configuration is disclosed in which a wheel (44) at the bottom of a building body (43) is mounted on the rail (42), and the building body (43) is rotated by a motor (45).
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来の構成では建
物本体(43)の床が高くなり過ぎると建物本体(43)の組立
て作業が危険かつ困難になるので、レール(42)の基礎(4
1)やモーター室(46)等は地下に半埋設しなければなら
ず、工事が大規模になって工費が高くかつ工期も長くな
ると云う問題点があった。In the above conventional construction, if the floor of the building body (43) is too high, the assembling work of the building body (43) becomes dangerous and difficult.
1) and the motor room (46) have to be buried halfway underground, and there is a problem that the construction is large-scale, the construction cost is high and the construction period is long.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記従来の課題
を解決するための手段として、基礎(2) 上に中心回転軸
を介して基枠(3) を回転自在に設置し、該基枠(3) は地
上に設置したモーター(10)によって回転せしめられ、更
に該基枠(3) には上面に滑り止め手段(14A) を有する足
場板(14)を張設し、該基枠(3) 上には家屋本体(16)を設
置した回転家屋を提供するものである。該基枠(3) の下
側には環状フレーム(5) を取付け、該環状フレーム(5)
を基礎(2) 上から回転支持盤(6) を有する支柱(7) の複
数本によって支持し、該環状フレーム(5) の外周にはチ
ェイン(8) または歯を取付け、該チェイン(8) または歯
にはモーター(10)によって回転せしめられる歯車(9) を
噛合させることが望ましく、また該基枠(3) と該家屋本
体(16)の床(23)との間には空気流通のための空間Sが設
けられていることが望ましい。According to the present invention, as a means for solving the above-mentioned conventional problems, a base frame (3) is rotatably mounted on a foundation (2) via a central rotating shaft, and The frame (3) is rotated by a motor (10) installed on the ground, and a scaffold (14) having anti-slip means (14A) on its upper surface is stretched over the base frame (3). (3) At the top, a rotating house with a house body (16) installed is provided. An annular frame (5) is attached to the lower side of the base frame (3), and the annular frame (5) is attached.
Is supported from above on the foundation (2) by a plurality of columns (7) having a rotating support plate (6), and a chain (8) or teeth are attached to the outer periphery of the annular frame (5), and the chain (8) Alternatively, it is desirable that the teeth are meshed with a gear (9) rotated by a motor (10), and that air flow is provided between the base frame (3) and the floor (23) of the house body (16). Is desirably provided.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】本発明では基枠(3) 上に滑り止め手段(14A) を
有する足場板(14)が張設されているので、家屋本体(16)
を組立てる時には、該足場板(14)上に作業者が乗って安
全にかつ容易に出来る。したがって家屋本体(16)の床(2
3)を基礎(2) 上(地上)から高く設定出来、モーター(1
0)等の駆動装置系も基礎(2) 上に設置することができ
る。According to the present invention, since the scaffold plate (14) having the anti-slip means (14A) is stretched on the base frame (3), the house body (16) is provided.
When assembling, the operator can safely and easily ride on the scaffold plate (14). Therefore, the floor (2
3) can be set higher from the base (2) above (ground), and the motor (1
A drive system such as (0) can also be installed on the foundation (2).
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明を図1〜図7に示す一実施
例によって説明すれば、地面(1) 上にはコンクリート製
の基礎(2) が形成されている。一方家屋の回転基枠(3)
は中心において基礎(2) から回転軸筒(4) によって回転
自在に支持されている。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described with reference to an embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 7. A concrete foundation (2) is formed on the ground (1). On the other hand, rotating base frame of house (3)
Is rotatably supported at the center by a rotating shaft tube (4) from a foundation (2).
【0007】該回転基枠(3) は鋼鉄製の梁部材(3A)から
なり、該回転基枠(3) の下側には環状フレーム(5) が取
付けられており、該環状フレーム(5) は図3に示すよう
に上端に回転支持盤(6) が回転自在に取付けられている
支柱(7) の複数本によって基礎(2) から支持されてい
る。更に該環状フレーム(5) の外周には図4に示すよう
にチェイン(8) が取付けられており、該チェイン(8) に
は歯車(9) が噛会しており、該歯車(9) はモーター(10)
が接続している減速機(11)の軸(12)に取付けられてい
る。なお該減速機(11)とモーター(10)とは基礎(2) 上に
設置されている機台(13)上に固定されている。該回転基
枠(3) 上には上面に滑り止めのための縞状凹凸模様(14
A) を形成した縞鋼板からなる足場板(14)が載置されて
いる。The rotating base frame (3) is composed of a steel beam member (3A), and an annular frame (5) is mounted below the rotating base frame (3). 3) is supported from the foundation (2) by a plurality of columns (7) having a rotation support plate (6) rotatably mounted on the upper end as shown in FIG. Further, a chain (8) is attached to the outer periphery of the annular frame (5) as shown in FIG. 4, and a gear (9) meshes with the chain (8), and the gear (9) Is a motor (10)
Is mounted on the shaft (12) of the speed reducer (11) to which is connected. The reduction gear (11) and the motor (10) are fixed on a machine base (13) installed on a foundation (2). On the rotating base frame (3), a striped uneven pattern (14
A scaffold plate (14) consisting of a striped steel plate forming A) is placed.
【0008】家屋本体(16)の骨格(17)は下枠(18)と、該
下枠(18)の四隅から立設される柱(19)と、該柱(19)間に
介在する間柱(19A) と、該下枠(18)の上側に該下枠(18)
と所定巾の空間Sを介して配置される床支持枠(20)と、
該柱(19)上端に支持される上枠(21)および屋根(22)等と
からなり、該骨格(17)は図5に示すように該回転基枠
(3) の外周梁部材(3A)の底面にナット(30)を溶接し、骨
格(17)の下枠(18)と足場板(14)と外周梁部材(3A)のボル
ト孔(15A,15B,15C) にボルト(31)を通し、該ボルト(31)
を該ナット(30)に螺着締付ける。この際該下枠(18)の上
面ボルト貫通部にはワッシャ(32)を当接しておく。この
ようにして回転基枠(3) 上に足場板(14)と下枠(18)とを
固定した上で、該足場板(14)を足場にして該骨格(17)を
組立てる。そして該床支持枠(20)上には床板(23A) が張
設されて床(23)が構成される。該骨格(17)には外壁板(2
4)および図示しない内壁板が張設され、更に出窓(25、
窓(26)、扉(27)を付した出入口(28)等が建付けられ、該
出入口(28)の下側にはステップ(29)が取付けられて図6
および図7に示すような家屋本体(16)が構成される。The skeleton (17) of the house body (16) comprises a lower frame (18), pillars (19) erected from four corners of the lower frame (18), and studs interposed between the pillars (19). (19A) and the lower frame (18) above the lower frame (18).
And a floor support frame (20) arranged via a space S having a predetermined width,
The frame (17) is composed of an upper frame (21) supported on the upper end of the column (19), a roof (22), and the like.
Nut (30) is welded to the bottom surface of the outer beam member (3A) of (3), and the bolt holes (15A, 15A, 15B, 15C) through the bolt (31)
To the nut (30). At this time, a washer (32) is in contact with the upper bolt penetration portion of the lower frame (18). After fixing the scaffold plate (14) and the lower frame (18) on the rotating base frame (3) in this way, the skeleton (17) is assembled using the scaffold plate (14) as a scaffold. A floor plate (23A) is stretched on the floor support frame (20) to form a floor (23). The skeleton (17) has an outer wall plate (2
4) and an inner wall plate (not shown) are stretched, and
An entrance (28) with a window (26) and a door (27) is constructed, and a step (29) is attached below the entrance (28).
And the house main body (16) as shown in FIG. 7 is comprised.
【0009】上記構成において、例えば窓(26)に日差し
を求める場合には、午前中図6に示す東E側から日が差
す場合には窓(26)が東向きになるように家屋本体(16)の
向きを設定し、午後になって西W側から日が差す場合に
は、モーター(10)を駆動して減速機(10)、歯車(9) 、チ
ェイン(8) 、および環状フレーム(5) を介して回転基枠
(3) と共に家屋本体(16)を180°回転させ、図7に示
すように窓(26)を西向きにする。該家屋本体(16)の回転
速度は通常1分間に0.5〜1.5回程度に設定する。
なお該家屋本体(16)の床下の通風は下枠(18)と床支持枠
(20)との間の空間Sによって確保される。In the above configuration, for example, when sunlight is to be obtained from the window (26), the body of the house (26) is oriented so that the window (26) faces east when the sun comes from the east E side shown in FIG. Set the direction of 16), and in the afternoon, if the sun goes from the west W side, drive the motor (10) to reduce the gear (10), the gear (9), the chain (8), and the annular frame (5) through the rotating base frame
At the same time as (3), the house body (16) is rotated by 180 °, and the window (26) is turned west as shown in FIG. The rotation speed of the house body (16) is usually set to about 0.5 to 1.5 times per minute.
In addition, ventilation under the floor of the house body (16) is performed by the lower frame (18) and the floor support frame.
(20) is secured by the space S.
【0010】上記実施例以外、本発明においては環状フ
レーム(5) にはチェイン(8) に代えて歯を形成してもよ
く、また足場板として波鋼板等を使用してもよい。In addition to the above embodiment, in the present invention, teeth may be formed in the annular frame (5) instead of the chains (8), and corrugated steel plates or the like may be used as a scaffold.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】本発明では家屋本体を設置する基枠に上
面に滑り止め手段を有する足場板を張設するから、該基
枠の位置が高くても安全かつ容易に家屋本体を基枠上に
構築することが出来、したがって基枠の位置を高くして
モーター、レール等を地上に配することが出来、モータ
ーやレール等の設置作業が簡単になり、工期も短縮され
るから安価に回転家屋を提供出来る。According to the present invention, a scaffold having anti-slip means is stretched over the base frame on which the house body is installed, so that the house body can be safely and easily mounted on the base frame even if the position of the base frame is high. Motors, rails, etc. can be arranged on the ground by raising the position of the base frame, the installation work of the motors, rails, etc. is simplified, and the construction period is shortened, so rotating at low cost House can be provided.
図1〜図7は本発明の一実施例を示すものである。 1 to 7 show one embodiment of the present invention.
【図1】骨格分解斜視図FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a skeleton.
【図2】骨格側面図FIG. 2 is a side view of a skeleton.
【図3】支柱による環状フレーム支持状態側面図FIG. 3 is a side view of an annular frame supported by a support.
【図4】回転駆動機構の斜視図FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a rotary drive mechanism.
【図5】下枠、足場板固定構造説明断面図FIG. 5 is an explanatory sectional view of a lower frame and a scaffold plate fixing structure.
【図6】窓東向き状態斜視図FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the window facing east.
【図7】窓西向き状態斜視図FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the window facing west.
【図8】従来例の説明図FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of a conventional example.
2 基礎 3 回転基枠(基枠) 5 環状フレーム 6 回転支持盤 7 支柱 8 チェイン 9 歯車 10 モーター 14 足場板 14A 縞状凹凸模様(滑り止め手段) 16 家屋本体 23 床 S 空間 2 Foundation 3 Rotating base frame (base frame) 5 Annular frame 6 Rotating support board 7 Post 8 Chain 9 Gear 10 Motor 14 Scaffolding board 14A Striped uneven pattern (anti-slip means) 16 House body 23 Floor S space
Claims (3)
在に設置し、該基枠は地上に設置したモーターによって
回転せしめられ、更に該基枠には上面に滑り止め手段を
有する足場板を張設し、該基枠上には家屋本体を設置し
たことを特徴とする回転家屋1. A base frame is rotatably mounted on a foundation via a central rotating shaft, and the base frame is rotated by a motor mounted on the ground, and the base frame has a non-slip means on an upper surface. A rotating house, comprising a scaffold plate stretched over and a house body installed on the base frame.
該環状フレームを基礎上から回転支持盤を有する支柱の
複数本によって支持し、該環状フレームの外周にはチェ
インまたは歯を取付け、該チェインまたは歯にはモータ
ーによって回転せしめられる歯車を噛合させた請求項1
の回転家屋2. An annular frame is attached below the base frame,
The annular frame is supported from above on a foundation by a plurality of columns having a rotation support plate, and chains or teeth are attached to the outer periphery of the annular frame, and the chains or teeth are meshed with gears rotated by a motor. Item 1
Revolving house
通のための空間が設けられている請求項1または2の回
転家屋3. The rotating house according to claim 1, wherein a space for air circulation is provided between the base frame and the floor of the house main body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31722299A JP2001132105A (en) | 1999-11-08 | 1999-11-08 | Revolving house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31722299A JP2001132105A (en) | 1999-11-08 | 1999-11-08 | Revolving house |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001132105A true JP2001132105A (en) | 2001-05-15 |
Family
ID=18085849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP31722299A Pending JP2001132105A (en) | 1999-11-08 | 1999-11-08 | Revolving house |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001132105A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1033598C2 (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-09-30 | Freezdesign | Abri, in particular rookabri. |
KR102248168B1 (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-05-04 | 주식회사 인하우스앤피씨 | Revolving house and construction method thereof |
CN112832384A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-25 | 广州城建职业学院 | Novel assembled building structure shock-absorbing support |
CN113802881A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-17 | 山东建筑大学 | Novel space-variable building |
-
1999
- 1999-11-08 JP JP31722299A patent/JP2001132105A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1033598C2 (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-09-30 | Freezdesign | Abri, in particular rookabri. |
KR102248168B1 (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-05-04 | 주식회사 인하우스앤피씨 | Revolving house and construction method thereof |
CN112832384A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-25 | 广州城建职业学院 | Novel assembled building structure shock-absorbing support |
CN112832384B (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2022-03-22 | 广州城建职业学院 | Assembled building structure shock mount |
CN113802881A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-17 | 山东建筑大学 | Novel space-variable building |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20030805 |