JPH0213038B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0213038B2 JPH0213038B2 JP60252357A JP25235785A JPH0213038B2 JP H0213038 B2 JPH0213038 B2 JP H0213038B2 JP 60252357 A JP60252357 A JP 60252357A JP 25235785 A JP25235785 A JP 25235785A JP H0213038 B2 JPH0213038 B2 JP H0213038B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- porous layer
- forming
- substrate
- layer according
- copper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003086 Ti–Pt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940116318 copper carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;carbonate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C([O-])=O GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/04—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
- F28D15/046—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure characterised by the material or the construction of the capillary structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/60—Electroplating characterised by the structure or texture of the layers
- C25D5/623—Porosity of the layers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2200/00—Prediction; Simulation; Testing
- F28F2200/005—Testing heat pipes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60252357A JPS62112795A (ja) | 1985-11-11 | 1985-11-11 | 多孔質層の形成方法 |
| FI864554A FI85060C (fi) | 1985-11-11 | 1986-11-10 | Vaermeoeverfoeringsmaterial och foerfarande foer framstaellning av detsamma. |
| EP86115606A EP0224761B1 (de) | 1985-11-11 | 1986-11-11 | Wärmeübertragungsmaterial und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| DE8686115606T DE3677338D1 (de) | 1985-11-11 | 1986-11-11 | Waermeuebertragungsmaterial und verfahren zu dessen herstellung. |
| US07/221,999 US4826578A (en) | 1985-11-11 | 1988-07-20 | Method of producing heat-transfer material |
| US07/221,990 US4879185A (en) | 1985-11-11 | 1988-07-20 | Heat transfer material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60252357A JPS62112795A (ja) | 1985-11-11 | 1985-11-11 | 多孔質層の形成方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62112795A JPS62112795A (ja) | 1987-05-23 |
| JPH0213038B2 true JPH0213038B2 (de) | 1990-04-03 |
Family
ID=17236166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60252357A Granted JPS62112795A (ja) | 1985-11-11 | 1985-11-11 | 多孔質層の形成方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62112795A (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05182065A (ja) * | 1991-01-16 | 1993-07-23 | Morito Kk | 物品払出装置 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62112796A (ja) * | 1985-11-12 | 1987-05-23 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | 多孔質層の形成方法 |
| JP6543526B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-13 | 2019-07-10 | 株式会社Ｊｃｕ | 多孔質壺状銅めっき皮膜形成用電気めっき浴およびこれを用いた多孔質壺状銅めっき皮膜の形成方法 |
-
1985
- 1985-11-11 JP JP60252357A patent/JPS62112795A/ja active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05182065A (ja) * | 1991-01-16 | 1993-07-23 | Morito Kk | 物品払出装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62112795A (ja) | 1987-05-23 |
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