JPH021121B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH021121B2
JPH021121B2 JP55060384A JP6038480A JPH021121B2 JP H021121 B2 JPH021121 B2 JP H021121B2 JP 55060384 A JP55060384 A JP 55060384A JP 6038480 A JP6038480 A JP 6038480A JP H021121 B2 JPH021121 B2 JP H021121B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rice
parts
compound
granules
clay
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP55060384A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS56156201A (en
Inventor
Tsutomu Tanabayashi
Toshiaki Oosugi
Kazuo Matsura
Yoshiha Kitamura
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to JP6038480A priority Critical patent/JPS56156201A/en
Priority to KR1019800002391A priority patent/KR840000086B1/en
Publication of JPS56156201A publication Critical patent/JPS56156201A/en
Publication of JPH021121B2 publication Critical patent/JPH021121B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/74Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,3
    • A01N43/781,3-Thiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-thiazoles

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は農業用殺菌組成物に関する。更に詳し
くは、5―メチル―S―トリアゾロ(3,4―
b)ベンゾチアゾールを担持した酸性白土とアル
フア化デンプンを含有してなる 米はアジアの最も主要な穀物であり、それを産
生する稲の最も重大な病気はいもち病である。従
来、稲いもち病の防除のために種々の薬剤が市販
されているが、殺菌効果が充分でなかつたり、植
物、人蓄、魚貝類に薬害を与えたりする場合があ
る。稲に対する農薬の施薬方法に改良が望まれ
る。稲いもち病の発生は稲の全生育期間にわたる
ため、防除に要する時間および労力を軽減する目
的で、稲の幼苗期に農薬処理し、田植による本田
定植後の病害防除を軽減もしくは省略することが
理想的ないもち病害防除方法として考えられる
が、そのためには、いもち病苗に対する殺菌効果
に優れているばかりでなく、上記したように薬害
が少なく、しかもその殺菌効果が長期間持続する
農業用殺菌組成物の出現が望まれる。 5―メチル―S―トリアゾロ(3,4―b)ベ
ンゾチアゾール(以下化合物Aと略記する)は特
開昭48−61499号に記載の殺菌剤であり、いもち
病などに強い殺菌効果を示すことが知られてい
る。 化合物Aをたとえば水和剤、粒剤等の通常の農
薬製剤に製剤し、これを稲の幼苗の育苗箱に処理
した後、幼苗を本田に移植すると、環境条件によ
つては数日を経ずして稲葉先端が黄変し、はなは
だしくは枯死することを知つた。このような薬剤
処理をほどこして本田に定植した稲は、定植後40
日間程度のいもち病に抵抗性を示すが、定植後40
日以降稲出穂が完了し成熟に至る期間についての
いもち病に対する抵抗性が不充分である。この40
日以降の期間は稲にとつて重要な期間であり、葉
の栄養成長のみならず、分けつが盛んに行なわ
れ、さらには出穂し、成熟に至る期間であり、こ
の期間に稲がいもち病になるとその被害は甚大で
ある。 稲の全生育期間にわたつて稲いもち病を防除
し、かつ防除に要する時間および労力を軽減する
には、育苗箱に施薬できる程度に薬害の少ない、
しかも長期間効果を発揮する徐放性を有する製剤
の出現が望まれる。これまでに知られている農薬
製剤からの有効成分の溶出量を調節する技術とし
ては、常温で固体状の親油性基剤と溶融造粒する
方法あるいは被覆する方法がある。しかし、これ
らは高価な原料を必要としたり、特殊な製造設備
を用いるので、製法も複雑となる。また、このよ
うな製剤はその流通過程で粒子同士が相互に固結
することが危惧され、また更には輸送中の摩擦に
より被覆部分が剥離するため、最適な溶出制御法
とは言えない。 本発明者らは上記の問題点について、種々検討
を加えた結果、5―メチル―S―トリアゾロ
(3,4―b)ベンゾチアゾールを担持した酸性
白土とアルフア化デンプンを含有してなる農業用
殺菌粒剤を稲幼苗期の育苗箱に施薬すると、驚く
べきことに、幼苗を本田に移植してから収獲期に
至るまでいもち病に対して優れた抵抗性を示すこ
とを知つた。 すなわち、本発明の農業用殺菌粒剤によつて稲
幼苗の育苗期に1回薬剤処理すれば、何らの薬害
を伴うことなくその後の薬剤処理を全く省略もし
くは顕著に軽減しうることを知り本発明を完成し
た。 本発明の粒剤は水との親和性が高いためこれを
稲の育苗箱に施用した後、本田に移植する際に、
水面に浮遊することなく、有効成分がすみやかに
吸収される根部に崩壊することなくとりこまれ、
葉の栄養成長、分けつが盛んに行なわれる定植後
40日から90日に至る期間に根の生長の圧力により
崩壊し、根に付着する。 本発明で使用しうる吸着性の担体とは、酸性白
土である。 本発明粒剤に用いうる化合物Aは水に比較的易
溶性である。本発明製剤はアルフア化デンプンと
上記した吸着剤を担体として含み、その他粘土鉱
物ならびに所望により共力剤、酸化防止剤、界面
活性剤、結合剤、流動助剤等を享み常法により粒
剤、微粒剤としたものである。この粒剤は通常10
〜250タイラーメツシユ、より好ましくは10〜80
タイラーメツシユ程度である。製造にあたつて
は、特殊な製造設備を必要とせず、有効成分と担
体とアルフア化デンプンを用い、好ましくは300
メツシユを通過するたとえば、タルク、クレー、
ジークライト、珪藻土等の粘土鉱物と混合し、さ
らに水、結合剤を加え、湿式造粒法又は転動造粒
法で成形し、乾燥後育苗箱処理用薬剤として最適
な任意の粒度範囲に整粒して粒剤を製造できる。
有効成分の使用割合は本発明の殺菌組成物全体に
対して通常0.5〜60(W/W)%、より好ましくは
1〜30(W/W)%程度である。担体の使用割合
は1〜95(W/W)%である。また、タルク、ク
レー、ジークライト、珪藻土等の粘土鉱物の使用
割合は0〜95(W/W)%である。このようにし
て製造される本発明の農業用殺菌剤は、上記した
ように稲幼苗時に育苗箱に散布(いわゆる育苗箱
施用)してもよいが、稲発芽前、育苗箱に使用す
る床上に本発明の農業用殺菌剤を混和してのち、
稲を播種、育苗、移植してもよい。又さらに、か
かる発芽前の育苗箱処理以外にも、稲水田に本発
明の農業用殺菌剤を通常の方法に従つて水面施用
してもよいことは云うまでもない。いずれにし
ろ、本発明の殺菌剤は下記の特長を有する。な
お、本発明の農業用殺菌組成物の使用量は環境条
件、組成物の組成割合、その他の条件により異な
り一概には云えないが、通常10アール当り有効成
分として約5〜5000g程度より好ましくは約10〜
200g程度施薬する。 本発明により製造された農薬製剤は、防除に要
する時間及び労力を著しく軽減させ、効力の持続
期間を著しく延長させ、また風雨等による効力の
低下も回避させる。同時に薬害が軽減され、必要
な場所にのみ薬剤が投与されるので効率的で、ま
た必要場所以外への飛散などがなく、薬剤処理に
特別の機械も希釈水も必要としないため、どこで
も使用できる特長を有する。さらには魚介類ある
いは野生生物に対しても、より安全であることが
付言される。 以下に実施例等を用いて本発明を説明するが、
本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるべきものでは
ない。 実施例、参考例において「部」はすべて「重量
部」である。 参考例 1 (1) 粉砕機で微粉状にした化合物A10部に結合剤
としてアルフア化デンプン乾燥粉末5部を加
え、微粉末クレー85部を加えて混合する。混合
物に水を加えて練合し練合物を押出造粒機(ス
クリーン1.0mm径)で造粒する。このようにし
て得た湿式成形物を乾燥して後整粒し16メツシ
ユから32メツシユの粒剤を得る。 (2) 同様に化合物A4部とアルフア化デンプン乾
燥粉末5部、微粉末クレー91部を用いて同じよ
うに乾燥し16メツシユから32メツシユの粒剤を
得る。 参考例 2 (1) 粉砕機で微粉末状にした化合物A10部にアル
フア化デンプン乾燥粉末5部と活性炭(武田薬
品工業製カルボラフイン)25部を加え、つづい
て微粉末クレー60部を加え良く混和する。混和
物に水を加えて練合し、練合物を押出造粒機
(スクリーン1.0mm径)で造粒する。このように
して得た湿式成形物を乾燥後整粒して16メツシ
ユから32メツシユの粒剤を得る。 (2) 同様に化合物A10部とアルフア化デンプン5
部、活性炭(武田薬品工業製カルボラフイン)
40部、微粉末クレー45部を用いて同じように操
作し、16メツシユから32メツシユの粒剤を得
る。 実施例 1 (1) 粉砕機で微粉末状にした化合物A10部にアル
フア化デンプン乾燥粉末5部と酸性白土(水沢
化学製)85部を加えよく混和する。混和物に水
を加えて練合し練合物を押出し造粒機(スクリ
ーン1.0mm径)で造粒する。このようにして得
た湿式成形物を乾燥した後整粒し16メツシユか
ら32メツシユの粒剤を得る。 (2) 同様に化合物A4部とアルフア化デンプン5
部、酸性白土(水沢化学製)30部、微粉末クレ
ー61部を用いて同じように操作し16メツシユか
ら32メツシユの粒剤を得る。 (3) 同様に化合物A4部とアルフア化デンプン乾
燥粉末5部、酸性白土(水沢化学製)60部、微
粉末クレー31部を用いて同じように操作し16メ
ツシユから32メツシユの粒剤を得る。 (4) 同様に化合物A4部をアルフア化デンプン乾
燥粉末5部、酸性白土(水沢化学製)91部を用
いて同じように操作し16メツシユから32メツシ
ユの粒剤を得る。 実施例 2 粉砕機で微粉状にした1,2,5,6,―テト
ラヒドロ―4H―ピロロ[3,2,1―ij]―キ
ノリン―4―オン(以下化合物Bと略記する)4
部および化合物A4部にアルフア化デンプン乾燥
粉末6部と活性炭(武田薬品工業KK製カルボラ
フイン)40部および微粉末クレー46部を加え、よ
く混和する。混和物に水を加えて練合し、練合物
を押出造粒機(スクリーン1.0mm径)で造粒する。
このようにして得た湿式成形物を乾燥後、整粒し
て16メツシユから32メツシユの粒剤を得る。 試験例 1 吸着試験方法 試料担体約15mg,25mg,50mg,100mg,200mg,
400mgをそれぞれ100ml共栓三角フラスコに正確に
秤り取る。20℃に保つた約300ppmの化合物Aま
たは化合物Bの水溶液の100mlを正確に加える。
ときどき撹拌しながら24時間20℃の恒温室に置い
たのち、遠心分離して、その上澄液中の化合物A
または化合物Bの量を高速液体クロマトグラフイ
ーにより測定する。初期濃度からの減量分を吸着
量とし両対数グラフに吸着量(mg/g)対平衡濃
度(ppm)をプロツトし補間法により平衡濃度
100ppmにおける吸着量を測定する。
The present invention relates to agricultural fungicidal compositions. More specifically, 5-methyl-S-triazolo (3,4-
b) Contains benzothiazole-supported acid clay and alpha starch Rice is the most important cereal grain in Asia, and the most serious disease of the rice that produces it is blast. Conventionally, various drugs have been commercially available for controlling rice blast, but they may not have sufficient bactericidal effects or may cause chemical damage to plants, human stocks, fish and shellfish. Improvements are desired in the method of applying pesticides to rice. Since rice blast disease occurs over the entire rice growing period, in order to reduce the time and labor required for control, it is possible to treat the rice with pesticides during the seedling stage and reduce or omit disease control after the rice is planted. This is considered an ideal method for controlling rice blast disease, but in order to do so, it is necessary to use an agricultural sterilizer that not only has an excellent bactericidal effect on rice blast diseased seedlings, but also causes little chemical damage as described above, and has a long-lasting bactericidal effect. The emergence of compositions is desired. 5-Methyl-S-triazolo(3,4-b)benzothiazole (hereinafter abbreviated as compound A) is a fungicide described in JP-A No. 48-61499, and has a strong bactericidal effect against rice blast, etc. It has been known. Compound A is formulated into a conventional agrochemical formulation such as a wettable powder or granules, and this is applied to a nursery box for rice seedlings. When the seedlings are transplanted to a rice field, it may take several days depending on the environmental conditions. I learned that the tips of the rice leaves would turn yellow and eventually wither and die. Rice that has been treated with such chemicals and then planted in Honda has a growth rate of 40 years after planting.
Shows resistance to blast for about 40 days after planting.
Resistance to blast disease is insufficient for the period from 2000 onwards when rice ears are completed and reach maturity. This 40
The period after this is an important period for rice, not only for vegetative growth of leaves, but also for vigorous tillering, heading, and maturity. In that case, the damage would be enormous. In order to control rice blast disease throughout the entire growing period of rice and to reduce the time and labor required for control, it is necessary to use a chemical that has low chemical damage and can be applied to seedling boxes.
Furthermore, it is desired that a preparation with sustained release properties that exhibits long-term effects be developed. Techniques known so far for controlling the elution amount of active ingredients from agrochemical formulations include a method of melt granulation with a solid lipophilic base at room temperature or a method of coating. However, these require expensive raw materials and special manufacturing equipment, making the manufacturing method complicated. In addition, in such preparations, there is a risk that the particles may solidify with each other during the distribution process, and furthermore, the coated portion may peel off due to friction during transportation, so it cannot be said to be an optimal elution control method. The present inventors have conducted various studies regarding the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, we have developed an agricultural product containing acid clay supporting 5-methyl-S-triazolo(3,4-b)benzothiazole and alphanized starch. Surprisingly, they discovered that when a fungicidal granule was applied to rice seedling boxes during the seedling stage, the seedlings showed excellent resistance to rice blast from the time they were transplanted to the rice field until the time of harvest. That is, we learned that if rice seedlings are treated with the agricultural fungicidal granules of the present invention once during the seedling-raising period, subsequent chemical treatments can be completely omitted or significantly reduced without causing any phytotoxicity. Completed the invention. The granules of the present invention have a high affinity with water, so after applying them to rice seedling boxes and transplanting them into rice fields,
Without floating on the water surface, the active ingredients are absorbed into the roots without disintegration, where they are quickly absorbed.
After planting, when vegetative growth of leaves and tillering take place
During a period of 40 to 90 days, it disintegrates under the pressure of root growth and becomes attached to the roots. The adsorbent carrier that can be used in the present invention is acid clay. Compound A that can be used in the granules of the present invention is relatively easily soluble in water. The preparation of the present invention contains alphalyzed starch and the above-mentioned adsorbent as a carrier, and contains other clay minerals and, if desired, a synergist, an antioxidant, a surfactant, a binder, a flow aid, etc., and is prepared into granules by a conventional method. , in the form of fine granules. This granule is usually 10
~250 Tyler Metsushiyu, more preferably 10-80
It's about the same level as Tyler Metshiyu. The production does not require special production equipment, and uses active ingredients, carriers, and pregelatinized starch, preferably 300%
For example, talc, clay,
It is mixed with clay minerals such as ziecrite and diatomaceous earth, then water and a binder are added, and it is formed by wet granulation or rolling granulation, and after drying, it is adjusted to an arbitrary particle size range that is optimal as a chemical for seedling box treatment. It can be granulated to produce granules.
The proportion of active ingredients used is usually about 0.5 to 60 (W/W) %, more preferably about 1 to 30 (W/W) %, based on the entire sterilizing composition of the present invention. The proportion of the carrier used is 1 to 95 (W/W)%. Further, the usage ratio of clay minerals such as talc, clay, ziecrite, and diatomaceous earth is 0 to 95 (W/W)%. The agricultural fungicide of the present invention produced in this way may be sprayed on the seedling box at the time of rice seedlings (so-called seedling box application) as described above, but it may also be sprayed on the bed used in the seedling box before rice germination. After mixing the agricultural fungicide of the present invention,
Rice may be sown, raised, and transplanted. Furthermore, in addition to the pre-germination seedling box treatment, it goes without saying that the agricultural fungicide of the present invention may be applied to the water surface of rice paddy fields according to a conventional method. In any case, the fungicide of the present invention has the following features. The amount of the agricultural fungicidal composition of the present invention to be used varies depending on the environmental conditions, the composition ratio, and other conditions, but it cannot be stated unconditionally, but it is usually about 5 to 5000 g of active ingredient per 10 ares. Approximately 10~
Approximately 200g of medicine is applied. The agrochemical formulation produced according to the present invention significantly reduces the time and labor required for pest control, significantly extends the duration of efficacy, and also avoids reduction in efficacy due to wind, rain, etc. At the same time, chemical damage is reduced, and the drug is administered only where it is needed, making it more efficient. Also, there is no scattering to areas other than where it is needed, and no special machinery or dilution water is required for drug treatment, so it can be used anywhere. It has characteristics. It is also said that it is safer for seafood and wildlife. The present invention will be explained below using Examples, etc.
The present invention should not be limited to these examples. In Examples and Reference Examples, all "parts" are "parts by weight." Reference Example 1 (1) Add 5 parts of dry pregelatinized starch powder as a binder to 10 parts of Compound A that has been pulverized using a pulverizer, add 85 parts of finely powdered clay, and mix. Water is added to the mixture, kneaded, and the resulting mixture is granulated using an extrusion granulator (screen diameter: 1.0 mm). The wet-molded product thus obtained is dried and then sized to obtain 16 to 32 mesh granules. (2) Similarly, using 4 parts of Compound A, 5 parts of dry alpha starch powder, and 91 parts of finely powdered clay, dry in the same manner to obtain 16 to 32 mesh granules. Reference Example 2 (1) Add 5 parts of dry alpha starch powder and 25 parts of activated carbon (Carbo Rhine manufactured by Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) to 10 parts of Compound A, which was made into a fine powder using a pulverizer, and then add 60 parts of finely powdered clay and mix well. do. Water is added to the mixture and kneaded, and the mixture is granulated using an extrusion granulator (screen diameter: 1.0 mm). The wet-molded product thus obtained is dried and sized to obtain 16 to 32 mesh granules. (2) Similarly, 10 parts of compound A and 5 parts of pregelatinized starch
Activated carbon (Carbo-Fine manufactured by Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.)
40 parts of finely powdered clay and 45 parts of finely powdered clay were used to obtain 16 to 32 mesh granules. Example 1 (1) To 10 parts of Compound A, which was made into fine powder using a pulverizer, 5 parts of dry alpha starch powder and 85 parts of acid clay (manufactured by Mizusawa Kagaku) were added and mixed well. Add water to the mixture, knead it, and granulate the mixture using an extrusion granulator (screen diameter: 1.0 mm). The wet-molded product thus obtained is dried and then sized to obtain 16 to 32 mesh granules. (2) Similarly, compound A4 part and alpha starch 5
1 part, acid clay (manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Co., Ltd.), 30 parts, and 61 parts of finely powdered clay were used in the same manner to obtain 16 to 32 mesh granules. (3) Perform the same procedure using 4 parts of Compound A, 5 parts of dry alpha starch powder, 60 parts of acid clay (manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Co., Ltd.), and 31 parts of finely powdered clay to obtain 16 to 32 mesh granules. . (4) Similarly, 4 parts of Compound A is treated in the same manner using 5 parts of dry alpha starch powder and 91 parts of acid clay (manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) to obtain 16 to 32 mesh granules. Example 2 1,2,5,6,-tetrahydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]-quinolin-4-one (hereinafter abbreviated as compound B) 4 made into a fine powder using a pulverizer
6 parts of dry alpha-gelatinized starch powder, 40 parts of activated carbon (CARBORAFINE, manufactured by Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. KK) and 46 parts of finely powdered clay were added to 1 part and 4 parts of compound A, and mixed well. Water is added to the mixture and kneaded, and the mixture is granulated using an extrusion granulator (screen diameter: 1.0 mm).
After drying the wet molded product thus obtained, it is sized to obtain 16 to 32 mesh granules. Test example 1 Adsorption test method Sample carrier approximately 15mg, 25mg, 50mg, 100mg, 200mg,
Accurately weigh 400mg into each 100ml stoppered Erlenmeyer flask. Add exactly 100 ml of an aqueous solution of about 300 ppm Compound A or Compound B kept at 20°C.
After keeping it in a constant temperature room at 20℃ for 24 hours with occasional stirring, it was centrifuged to remove compound A in the supernatant.
Alternatively, the amount of Compound B is measured by high performance liquid chromatography. The amount of adsorption from the initial concentration is taken as the adsorption amount, and the adsorption amount (mg/g) versus equilibrium concentration (ppm) is plotted on a logarithmic graph, and the equilibrium concentration is determined by interpolation.
Measure the amount of adsorption at 100ppm.

【表】 試験例 2 粒剤からの化合物Aの溶出試験 300ml共栓付三角フラスコに参考例、実施例に
記載した方法で調製した試料2gを秤り取り、蒸
留水200mlを加えて、ときどきかき混ぜながら室
温に1ケ月間放置したのち、その上澄液中の化合
物A量を高速液体クロマトグラフイーにより測定
した。
[Table] Test Example 2 Elution test of Compound A from granules Weigh out 2 g of the sample prepared by the method described in Reference Examples and Examples into a 300 ml Erlenmeyer flask with a stopper, add 200 ml of distilled water, and stir occasionally. After the mixture was left at room temperature for one month, the amount of Compound A in the supernatant was measured by high performance liquid chromatography.

【表】【table】

【表】 試験例 3 試験方法 1 育苗:育苗箱(30×60×3cm)に育苗した
2,3葉期の稲(品種コシヒカリ)を供試し
た。 2 薬剤処理:上記実施例により製造した粒剤を
供試し、移植前日育苗箱の土壌表面に散粒し
た。 3 稲の栽培及びいもち病防除効果の検定:処理
1日後、稲を1/5000aワグナーポツトに移植
し、温室内で栽培した。ポツトをいもち病の激
発している温室ベツト内に移し自然感染させて
防除効果を検定すると同時に薬害程度を調査し
た。防除価及び薬害(黄化葉面積)は次の計算
式で算出した。 防除価(%)= (1−薬剤処理区の病斑面積率/無処理区の病斑面
積率)×100 黄化葉面積(%)=黄化葉身面積/葉身面積×100 試験結果 第1表に示した結果から明らかなように、本発
明による農薬製剤は育苗箱1回施用するだけで移
植後71日以上もいもち病防除効果が持続し、移植
初期の薬害も著しく軽減された。
[Table] Test Example 3 Test Method 1 Seedling raising: Rice seedlings at the 2nd and 3rd leaf stage (variety Koshihikari) grown in a seedling box (30 x 60 x 3 cm) were used. 2. Chemical treatment: The granules produced in the above example were used and scattered on the soil surface of a seedling nursery box on the day before transplanting. 3. Cultivation of rice and test of blast control effect: One day after the treatment, the rice was transplanted into 1/5000a Wagner pots and cultivated in a greenhouse. The pots were transferred to a greenhouse bed where blast disease is prevalent and were naturally infected to test the control effect and at the same time investigate the degree of chemical damage. Control value and chemical damage (yellowed leaf area) were calculated using the following formula. Control value (%) = (1 - Lesion area rate in chemical treated area / Lesion area rate in untreated area) x 100 Yellowed leaf area (%) = Yellowed leaf blade area / Leaf blade area x 100 Test results As is clear from the results shown in Table 1, the pesticide formulation according to the present invention maintained its blast control effect for more than 71 days after transplanting with just one application to the seedling box, and also significantly reduced chemical damage in the early stages of transplantation. .

【表】 試験例 4 試験方法 試験例3で記した方法に準じた。 但し処理した稲は水田に移植し栽培した。移植
後56日目及び移植後90日目に調査を行い防除効果
を検定した。 試験結果 第2表に示した結果から明らかなように本発明
における農薬製剤は育苗箱1回施用するだけで本
田における葉いもち及び穂いもちをほゞ完壁に防
除でき薬害も著しく軽減された。
[Table] Test Example 4 Test method The method described in Test Example 3 was followed. However, the treated rice was transplanted to paddy fields and cultivated. A survey was conducted on the 56th day after transplantation and on the 90th day after transplantation to examine the control effect. Test Results As is clear from the results shown in Table 2, the agrochemical formulation of the present invention was able to almost completely control leaf blast and panicle blast in Honda, and phytotoxicity was significantly reduced by just one application to the seedling box.

【表】【table】

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 5―メチル―S―トリアゾロ(3,4―b)
ベンゾチアゾールを担持した酸性白土とアルフア
化デンプンを含有してなる農業用殺菌粒剤。
1 5-methyl-S-triazolo(3,4-b)
An agricultural fungicidal granule containing benzothiazole-supported acid clay and alphalyzed starch.
JP6038480A 1980-05-06 1980-05-06 Agricultural and horticultural germicidal composition Granted JPS56156201A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6038480A JPS56156201A (en) 1980-05-06 1980-05-06 Agricultural and horticultural germicidal composition
KR1019800002391A KR840000086B1 (en) 1980-05-06 1980-06-18 Sterilization compounds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6038480A JPS56156201A (en) 1980-05-06 1980-05-06 Agricultural and horticultural germicidal composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS56156201A JPS56156201A (en) 1981-12-02
JPH021121B2 true JPH021121B2 (en) 1990-01-10

Family

ID=13140593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6038480A Granted JPS56156201A (en) 1980-05-06 1980-05-06 Agricultural and horticultural germicidal composition

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS56156201A (en)
KR (1) KR840000086B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0662368B2 (en) * 1985-10-26 1994-08-17 日本バイエルアグロケム株式会社 Agricultural insecticidal bactericidal composition
JPWO2021145316A1 (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-07-22

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4852936A (en) * 1971-11-08 1973-07-25
JPS4913337A (en) * 1972-05-26 1974-02-05
JPS5187199A (en) * 1975-01-29 1976-07-30 Japan Metals & Chem Co Ltd BENTONAI TOSOSEIBUTSU
JPS5467033A (en) * 1977-11-09 1979-05-30 Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd Long-acting pesticide
JPS5470931A (en) * 1977-11-09 1979-06-07 Kureha Chemical Ind Co Ltd Granular cultivating soil for growing plant
JPS554356A (en) * 1978-06-26 1980-01-12 Takeda Chem Ind Ltd Agricultural fungicide composition

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4852936A (en) * 1971-11-08 1973-07-25
JPS4913337A (en) * 1972-05-26 1974-02-05
JPS5187199A (en) * 1975-01-29 1976-07-30 Japan Metals & Chem Co Ltd BENTONAI TOSOSEIBUTSU
JPS5467033A (en) * 1977-11-09 1979-05-30 Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd Long-acting pesticide
JPS5470931A (en) * 1977-11-09 1979-06-07 Kureha Chemical Ind Co Ltd Granular cultivating soil for growing plant
JPS554356A (en) * 1978-06-26 1980-01-12 Takeda Chem Ind Ltd Agricultural fungicide composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS56156201A (en) 1981-12-02
KR840000086B1 (en) 1984-02-10
KR830002326A (en) 1983-05-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5173848B2 (en) Stabilized granular pesticide
UA127565C2 (en) Novel agricultural composition
JP4578506B2 (en) Use of N-arylpyrazole or N-heteroarylpyrazole compounds for regulating plant growth
JP2009518391A (en) Modified pellets / capsules containing active ingredients
EP2750502A1 (en) Novel plant growth regulator compostions, methods of preparation and use therof
JPS6328043B2 (en)
CS253710B2 (en) Insecticide and nematocide
KR101208335B1 (en) Synergistic herbicidal compositions comprising Metamifop
US20050181952A1 (en) Slow-release agrochemicals dispenser and method of use
JP2001192304A (en) Seedling bed and method for raising seedling and culture of crop using the seedling bed
JPH021121B2 (en)
JP2005194235A (en) Granular agrochemical composition for treating horticultural plant and method for applying the same
JPH0386803A (en) Plant growth regulator-containing water absorbing polymer preparation and its use
CN103348990A (en) Bactericidal composition containing mandipropamid and captan
JP2509604B2 (en) Composition for agricultural sterilization and plant growth control
JP2000502112A (en) Low concentration application of agents that inhibit ethylene biosynthesis or action
JPS6059884B2 (en) Agricultural fungicidal composition
JP2009143823A (en) Composition for agrochemical fine grain, fine-grain agrochemical preparation and method for producing the fine-grain agrochemical preparation
JPS5843905A (en) Fungicide and insecticide composition for rice crop
JPH08104602A (en) Biophylaxis stimulator for plant
JP5689510B2 (en) Agrochemical granular composition and agrochemical mixture
JPH0122241B2 (en)
JPS6034902A (en) Herbicidal composition
JPH08133914A (en) Improved agrochemical granule
JP3136246B2 (en) Control method of rice seedling rot and rice seedling blight bacterial disease