JPH0148306B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0148306B2 JPH0148306B2 JP56099521A JP9952181A JPH0148306B2 JP H0148306 B2 JPH0148306 B2 JP H0148306B2 JP 56099521 A JP56099521 A JP 56099521A JP 9952181 A JP9952181 A JP 9952181A JP H0148306 B2 JPH0148306 B2 JP H0148306B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- liquid crystal
- dye
- pleochroic
- dyes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/60—Pleochroic dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B3/00—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more carbocyclic rings
- C09B3/14—Perylene derivatives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56099521A JPS581775A (ja) | 1981-06-26 | 1981-06-26 | 液晶組成物 |
EP82105506A EP0068427B1 (en) | 1981-06-26 | 1982-06-23 | Liquid crystal composition |
DE8282105506T DE3266370D1 (en) | 1981-06-26 | 1982-06-23 | Liquid crystal composition |
US06/392,909 US4454057A (en) | 1981-06-26 | 1982-06-28 | Liquid crystal composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56099521A JPS581775A (ja) | 1981-06-26 | 1981-06-26 | 液晶組成物 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS581775A JPS581775A (ja) | 1983-01-07 |
JPH0148306B2 true JPH0148306B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1989-10-18 |
Family
ID=14249538
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56099521A Granted JPS581775A (ja) | 1981-06-26 | 1981-06-26 | 液晶組成物 |
Country Status (4)
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5763377A (en) * | 1980-10-03 | 1982-04-16 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Liquid crystal composition for color display |
JPS5857488A (ja) * | 1981-10-02 | 1983-04-05 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | ゲスト−ホスト型液晶組成物 |
US4607097A (en) * | 1983-06-03 | 1986-08-19 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | Dichromatic coloring matter for a colored liquid crystal display element |
US4597891A (en) * | 1984-06-04 | 1986-07-01 | Polaroid Corporation | Liquid crystal compositions and devices and novel compounds |
GB8429991D0 (en) * | 1984-11-28 | 1985-01-09 | Gen Electric Co Plc | Display devices |
EP0217239B1 (de) * | 1985-09-30 | 1990-10-24 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Chirale Phenolester mesogener Carbonsäuren und ihre Verwendung als Dotierstoff in Flüssigkristal-Phasen |
GB8607096D0 (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1986-04-30 | Gen Electric Co Plc | Liquid crystal displays |
US6057906A (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 2000-05-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Liquid crystal display element |
EP1164310A4 (en) | 1998-12-03 | 2006-05-17 | Hitachi Ltd | GEARED AUTOMATIC GEARBOX AND MOTOR VEHICLE WITH SUCH GEARBOX |
KR102171901B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-13 | 2020-11-02 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 액정 매질 |
EP2965147B1 (de) | 2013-03-05 | 2020-01-01 | Merck Patent GmbH | Fenster mit vorrichtung zur regulierung des energie-durchtritts |
EP2994795B1 (de) | 2013-05-08 | 2019-02-13 | Merck Patent GmbH | Vorrichtung mit zwei flüssigkristallinen schaltschichten zur regulierung des optischen energie-durchtritts |
CN105377995B (zh) | 2013-05-24 | 2018-09-04 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 包含二色性染料化合物的用于调节能量穿透量的器件 |
EP3623451B1 (de) | 2013-12-19 | 2021-01-20 | Merck Patent GmbH | Verbindung |
DE102015005800A1 (de) | 2015-05-06 | 2016-11-10 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Thiadiazolochinoxalinderivate |
US10868257B2 (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2020-12-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Dithioalkylpyrrolopyrroles and the use thereof as dyes |
US11015123B2 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2021-05-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystal material |
WO2018001919A1 (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-04 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystalline medium |
CN109476997B (zh) | 2016-07-19 | 2022-08-23 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶介质 |
EP3802733A1 (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2021-04-14 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid crystalline medium |
WO2019243216A1 (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2019-12-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystalline medium |
JP7447099B2 (ja) | 2018-09-25 | 2024-03-11 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | アゾ色素 |
CN113166652B (zh) | 2018-11-23 | 2025-01-21 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 二色性染料组合物 |
EP3898893B1 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2025-01-15 | Merck Patent GmbH | Switching layers for use in a switching element |
WO2020254219A1 (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2020-12-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal-based light valve |
EP3839620B1 (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2025-02-26 | Merck Patent GmbH | Device for the regulation of light transmission |
CN116569100B (zh) | 2020-12-11 | 2025-09-09 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 用于调节光透射的器件 |
WO2023094404A1 (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2023-06-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display |
WO2024251656A1 (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2024-12-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystalline medium |
WO2025061649A1 (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2025-03-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal medium |
US20250236795A1 (en) | 2024-01-18 | 2025-07-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystalline medium |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5448571A (en) * | 1977-08-08 | 1979-04-17 | Secr Defence Brit | Liquid crystal display device |
JPS5448572A (en) * | 1977-08-08 | 1979-04-17 | Secr Defence Brit | Liquid crystal display device |
CH638624A5 (de) * | 1978-04-12 | 1983-09-30 | Secr Defence Brit | Elektrooptisches fluessigkristall-anzeigegeraet. |
DE2851513C3 (de) * | 1978-11-29 | 1993-11-18 | Bayer Ag | Lichtsammelsystem |
EP0025809A1 (de) * | 1979-09-21 | 1981-04-01 | BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. | Flüssigkristallmischung |
GB2065695B (en) * | 1979-10-12 | 1984-07-25 | Hitachi Ltd | Guest-host type liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device using the same |
EP0047027A1 (de) * | 1980-08-22 | 1982-03-10 | BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. | Flüssigkristallmischung |
JPS5774361A (en) * | 1980-08-22 | 1982-05-10 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Liquid crystal mixture and novel bichromophoric coloring matter |
JPS5763377A (en) * | 1980-10-03 | 1982-04-16 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Liquid crystal composition for color display |
US4378302A (en) * | 1980-12-16 | 1983-03-29 | General Electric Company | Red perylene dichroic dye containing liquid crystal formulations |
-
1981
- 1981-06-26 JP JP56099521A patent/JPS581775A/ja active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-06-23 EP EP82105506A patent/EP0068427B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-06-23 DE DE8282105506T patent/DE3266370D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-06-28 US US06/392,909 patent/US4454057A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0068427A1 (en) | 1983-01-05 |
EP0068427B1 (en) | 1985-09-18 |
DE3266370D1 (en) | 1985-10-24 |
US4454057A (en) | 1984-06-12 |
JPS581775A (ja) | 1983-01-07 |