JPH01203310A - Germination promoter - Google Patents
Germination promoterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01203310A JPH01203310A JP2376188A JP2376188A JPH01203310A JP H01203310 A JPH01203310 A JP H01203310A JP 2376188 A JP2376188 A JP 2376188A JP 2376188 A JP2376188 A JP 2376188A JP H01203310 A JPH01203310 A JP H01203310A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- promoter
- germination promoter
- germination
- plants
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- LHASLBSEALHFGO-ASZAQJJISA-N 1-[(4s,5r)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-5-[[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]pyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(CO[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)=C1 LHASLBSEALHFGO-ASZAQJJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001672694 Citrus reticulata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007182 Ochroma pyramidale Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000088415 Raphanus sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006140 Raphanus sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091006503 SLC26A1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、植物の発芽を助長せしめる発芽促進剤に関す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a germination promoter that promotes germination of plants.
従来、化学薬品による発芽促進剤は各種提供されている
が、他の植物に対する悪影響があったり、製造のための
化学プラント設備に多大の資金を要し、更にはこれらの
設備から公害を発生するという問題があった。Conventionally, various types of germination promoters using chemicals have been provided, but they have a negative impact on other plants, require a large amount of money for chemical plant equipment for production, and furthermore, these equipment generate pollution. There was a problem.
本発明は、叙上の観点に立ってなされたものであって、
その目的とするところは、従来の化学薬品とは異なり、
小規模の設備で製造でき、公害発生の虞れもない、全く
新規な発芽促進剤を提供することにある。The present invention has been made based on the above-mentioned viewpoints, and
Its purpose is different from conventional chemicals,
The object of the present invention is to provide a completely new germination promoter that can be manufactured using small-scale equipment and has no risk of causing pollution.
而して、上記の目的は、流紋岩の粉末と、凝灰岩の粉末
を単独文は適宜混合して成る発芽促進剤によって達成し
得る。Thus, the above object can be achieved by a germination promoter made by appropriately mixing rhyolite powder and tuff powder.
本発明にか\る発芽促進剤は、上記の如く天然岩石の粉
末から成るので、従来の化学薬品による発芽促進剤とは
異なり、小規模の設備で製造でき、公害発生の虞れもな
くなるものである。The germination promoter according to the present invention is made of natural rock powder as described above, and therefore, unlike conventional germination promoters using chemicals, it can be manufactured using small-scale equipment and there is no risk of causing pollution. It is.
以下、図面を参照しつ一本発明の構成を具体的に説明す
る。Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be specifically explained with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明にか−る発芽促進剤の製造過程を示すフ
ローチャート、第2図は本発明にか\る発芽促進剤を用
いた場合の発芽、成育率を示すグラフである。FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing the manufacturing process of the germination promoter according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a graph showing germination and growth rates when the germination promoter according to the present invention is used.
先ず、本発明に用いる流紋岩、凝灰岩の組成のこ−で流
紋岩(赤)をAとし、流紋岩(黒)をBとし、凝灰岩(
緑)をCとして、本発明にが−る発芽促進剤を製造する
工程につき第1図を参照しつ\説明する。First, when looking at the composition of rhyolite and tuff used in the present invention, rhyolite (red) is designated as A, rhyolite (black) is designated as B, and tuff (
The process for producing the germination promoter according to the present invention will be explained with reference to FIG. 1, with green) as C.
これらの原石ASB、Cをそれぞれを、採掘し、採石し
、選方し、洗浄し、クラッシャで荒粉砕し、400°C
程度に加熱して乾燥させ、ロータリーキルンNα1に入
れ850°Cで焼結し、ロータリーキルンNQ2に入れ
て冷却し、−次粉砕して300〜500メツシユの製品
を得る。また必要に応じて更に二次粉砕を行なって10
00メツシユの製品を得る。 これらの微粉化された岩
石を流紋岩A、B、i灰岩Cそれぞれ単独で若しくはミ
クサーを用いて適宜混合して発芽促進剤として使用する
ものである。These rough stones ASB and C are each mined, quarried, selected, washed, roughly crushed with a crusher, and heated to 400°C.
The product is heated to a moderate temperature to dry, placed in a rotary kiln Nα1, sintered at 850°C, placed in a rotary kiln NQ2, cooled, and then pulverized to obtain a product of 300 to 500 meshes. Further, if necessary, perform secondary crushing to
Obtain 00 mesh products. These pulverized rocks, rhyolite A, B, and ash C, are used as a germination promoter either alone or by appropriately mixing them using a mixer.
この使用の結果が第2図のグラフに示しである。The results of this use are shown in the graph of FIG.
このグラフの横軸は播種後の日数を示し、縦軸は発芽・
成育率(苗立)を示している。図中、細い破線dは本発
明の発芽促進剤を全く使用しないもの、点線すは本発明
にか\る発芽促進剤のうち流紋岩Bの微粉末を使用した
もの、点vAaは本発明にか−る発芽促進剤のうち流紋
岩Aの微粉末を使用したもの、点線(a+b)は本発明
にか−る発芽促進剤のうち流紋岩A及びBの微粉末を5
0%づつ混合したものを使用したもの、点線(a+b十
C)は本発明にか\る発芽促進剤のうち流紋岩A、B及
び凝灰岩Cの微粉末を当量づつ混合したものを使用した
ものである。これらの苗は気温26°Cで育成した。こ
のグラフから判るとおり、本発明にか−る発芽促進剤を
使用すると、使用しないものに比べて大幅に成育率が向
上することが理解される。The horizontal axis of this graph shows the number of days after sowing, and the vertical axis shows germination and
It shows the growth rate (seedling establishment). In the figure, the thin broken line d indicates the case where the germination promoter of the present invention is not used at all, the dotted line indicates the case where fine powder of rhyolite B is used as the germination promoter of the present invention, and the point vAa indicates the case where the germination promoter of the present invention is used. The dotted line (a+b) shows the germination promoter according to the present invention using fine powder of rhyolite A and the dotted line (a+b).
The dotted line (a + b + C) indicates the use of a mixture of equivalent amounts of fine powders of rhyolite A, B and tuff C among the germination promoters according to the present invention. It is something. These seedlings were grown at a temperature of 26°C. As can be seen from this graph, it is understood that when the germination promoter of the present invention is used, the growth rate is significantly improved compared to when it is not used.
次に、本発明にか\る粒度300〜500メツシユの発
芽促進剤10Itg入り大袋(以下11号」と略す)と
、粒度1000メツシユの発芽促進剤2kg入り小袋(
以下72号1と略す)を各種植物に使用した結果を示す
。Next, a large bag containing 10Itg of the germination promoter with a particle size of 300 to 500 mesh according to the present invention (hereinafter referred to as "No. 11") and a small bag containing 2 kg of the germination promoter with a particle size of 1000 mesh (
The following shows the results of using No. 72 No. 1) on various plants.
育苗−床上1m’当たり「1号J 10kgを混和。 Seedling raising - Mix 10 kg of No. 1 J per 1 m' of bed.
11号1を播種覆土上に100〜50g敗粉。12号」
を潅水に混ぜて葉面散布を適宜に行なった。プラスの効
果としては、固い締まった健苗となる。Sow No. 11 No. 1 and cover with 100 to 50 g of crushed powder. No. 12”
was mixed with irrigation water and sprayed on the leaves as appropriate. The positive effect is firm, healthy seedlings.
マイナスの効果としては、11号」を多くすると、渇−
き過ぎて困る点が挙げられる。As a negative effect, increasing the amount of ``No. 11'' can reduce thirst.
There are some problems when it comes to too much.
本田:穂ばらみ(穂長15cm)から出穂の間に12号
12 kg/ 107− ル、又はr1号J 40kg
ヲ葉面散布すると、柵体が固くなり、耐病性を増す。S
iの効果と考えられるが、若干の増収がある。Honda: No. 12 12 kg/107-ru, or R1 J 40 kg between ear opening (stiff length 15 cm)
When sprayed on the leaves, the fence becomes harder and disease resistance increases. S
This may be due to the effect of i, but there was a slight increase in sales.
基肥200kg混和、四葉朋に12号31kg葉面散布
すると、葉肉が厚く、良品となる。ただし、マイナスの
効果として、発芽から四葉期までの間は潅水を行なわな
い(発病を回避するため)ため、本発明の発芽促進剤を
多用すると、過乾燥のマイナスの効果を生じやすく、ま
た、固くなって収穫作業のとき折損しやすく、更にまた
粗い粒子が葉の表面に付着して商品を汚すという点が挙
げられる。When 200 kg of basal fertilizer is mixed and 31 kg of No. 12 is sprayed on the leaves of Yotsuba, the mesophyll is thick and the product is of good quality. However, as a negative effect, since watering is not performed from germination to the four-leaf stage (to avoid disease onset), excessive use of the germination promoter of the present invention tends to cause the negative effect of over-drying. The leaves become hard and easily break during harvesting, and coarse particles adhere to the surface of the leaves, contaminating the product.
100 kg r 1号j基肥混和すると、非常に美味
となり、増収もある。When mixed with 100 kg r No. 1 J base fertilizer, it becomes very tasty and increases yield.
苗:採取の都度、11号J 1kg/坪+骨粉を施用
すると、苗質は固く、健康になる。Seedlings: If you apply No. 11 J 1kg/tsubo + bone powder each time you collect them, the seedlings will be hard and healthy.
本田、r1号J 60〜100 kg、骨粉60〜10
0 kgを施用すると、土壌のマイナスがカバーされ、
色っやが美しくなる。金時によく、他の品種は、大きく
肥大しすぎる。N吸収が良(なり過ぎることが原因かと
思われる。Honda, r1 J 60-100 kg, bone powder 60-10
Applying 0 kg will cover the soil minus,
The color becomes beautiful. Kintoki often grows too large, while other varieties grow too large. The reason seems to be that the N absorption is good (too much).
苗二床±1m’にr1号J 10kg+骨粉3kgを用
いたところ、固い健苗が得られた。When 10 kg of R1 J + 3 kg of bone meal was used on two beds of seedlings ±1 m', hard healthy seedlings were obtained.
本田:r1号1300kg/ 107− ルト、定植後
ノ株元にrI号1を1掴みづつ施用したところ、ツルガ
レ病を抑え、強健となる。定期的に11号1を散布する
と、殆ど農薬を与えずに、良い収穫ができる。高級有機
肥料の使用など良い条件も与える。Honda: R1 No. 1,300 kg/107- When I applied one handful of rI No. 1 at the base of each plant after planting, it suppressed vine rot disease and became strong. If you spray No. 11 No. 1 regularly, you can get a good harvest without using any pesticides. Provide good conditions such as using high-quality organic fertilizers.
r1号s 2ookg基肥混用。r2号」1〜2回、
葉面散布、その結果、肉質の締まった美味な作物を得た
。R1 No. s 2ookg basal fertilizer mixed. r2” 1-2 times,
As a result of foliar spraying, delicious crops with firm flesh were obtained.
モンパ病被害樹の根を露出して、患部に11号」をかけ
、1〜2日乾燥させて埋土させると、モンパ病菌は死滅
して新葉が展開して治病する。モンパ病は従来は不治の
ものとして伐採処置を指導されている。If you expose the roots of a Monpa disease-affected tree, apply No. 11 to the affected area, let it dry for a day or two, and then bury it in the soil, the Monpa disease fungus will die and new leaves will develop to cure the disease. Traditionally, Monpa disease was treated as incurable and instructions were given to cut down trees.
ガン腫病樹の患部にrI号j湿布をすると、患部が幹よ
り離脱し治病した。When a poultice of rI No.j was applied to the affected area of a cancerous tree, the affected area detached from the trunk and the disease was cured.
金膜に、12号1の葉面散布を数回行なうと、耐病性を
高め、高品質を得る。Spraying the leaves of gold film with No. 12 No. 1 several times increases disease resistance and provides high quality.
r 2 号1300kg基、分施とr2号1葉面it布
で、美味、多収を得た。浮皮がな(なり、糖を安定化し
、皮を薄くする効果もあった。Delicious taste and high yield were obtained by dividing 1,300 kg of R2 No. 1 and using R2 No. 1 foliar IT cloth. Gana (floating skin) also had the effect of stabilizing sugar and thinning the skin.
11号1を基肥と追肥に分施し、合計300kgを与え
た。また12号1を随時、葉面に散布した。No. 11 No. 1 was applied as basal fertilizer and additional fertilizer, giving a total of 300 kg. In addition, No. 12 No. 1 was sprayed on the leaves from time to time.
耐病性を高め、多収を得やすい。特に苗に用いると効果
が高い。Increases disease resistance and facilitates high yields. It is especially effective when used on seedlings.
以上を要約してみると、本発明にか−る発芽促進剤は、
植物の活性化に著効があり、これを育苗に用いると、■
非常に根張りが良くなる、■苗質が固く、健苗になる、
■ただし、多用すると床上が渇いて不都合となる、等々
の効果がある。To summarize the above, the germination promoter according to the present invention is
It is extremely effective in activating plants, and when used for seedling raising, ■
Very good rooting; Seedling quality is firm and healthy;
■However, if you use it too much, it can dry out the floor and become inconvenient.
また、これを成育中の植物に用いると、■非常に丈夫に
育つ、■風味が良くなる、■病気や虫に強くなる、■花
の原色が鮮明になる、等々の効果がある。Additionally, when this is used on growing plants, it has the following effects: ■ They grow very strong, ■ They have a better flavor, ■ They are more resistant to diseases and insects, and ■ The primary colors of the flowers become more vivid.
本発明は以上の如く構成されるから、本発明によるとき
は、小規模の設備で製造でき、公害発生の虞れもなく、
植物の活性化に効果の優れた発芽促進剤を提供し得るも
のである。Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it can be manufactured using small-scale equipment, and there is no risk of causing pollution.
It is possible to provide a germination promoter that is highly effective in activating plants.
第1図は本発明にか−る発芽促進剤の製造過程を示すフ
ローチャート、第2図は本発明にか−る発芽促進剤を用
いた場合の発芽、成育率を示すグラフである。
特許出願人 土 1)優 二 (ほか1名)代理人
(7524)最上正太部FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing the manufacturing process of the germination promoter according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a graph showing germination and growth rates when the germination promoter according to the present invention is used. Patent applicant Sat 1) Yuji (and 1 other person) agent
(7524) Mogami Shotabe
Claims (1)
成る発芽促進剤。A germination promoter consisting of rhyolite powder and tuff powder alone or in an appropriate mixture.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2376188A JPH01203310A (en) | 1988-02-05 | 1988-02-05 | Germination promoter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2376188A JPH01203310A (en) | 1988-02-05 | 1988-02-05 | Germination promoter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01203310A true JPH01203310A (en) | 1989-08-16 |
Family
ID=12119319
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2376188A Pending JPH01203310A (en) | 1988-02-05 | 1988-02-05 | Germination promoter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01203310A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS567704A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-27 | Shinshin Boeki Kk | Plant foliage activator |
JPS6261904A (en) * | 1985-09-12 | 1987-03-18 | Sofuto Shirika Kk | Agent for bacteriostatic and sprout-promoting treatment of vegetable seed and seed potato |
-
1988
- 1988-02-05 JP JP2376188A patent/JPH01203310A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS567704A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-27 | Shinshin Boeki Kk | Plant foliage activator |
JPS6261904A (en) * | 1985-09-12 | 1987-03-18 | Sofuto Shirika Kk | Agent for bacteriostatic and sprout-promoting treatment of vegetable seed and seed potato |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN104094759B (en) | A kind of Fructus Capsici greenhouse cultivation method | |
CN103975718B (en) | A kind of shed for pepper spring cultivation method for premature | |
CN103931454B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of honey peach | |
CN102986405A (en) | Planting technology of potato-rice multiple cropping mode | |
CN104521544A (en) | Raspberry cutting seedling and high-yield cultivation method | |
CN103535234A (en) | Pre-maturity good-quality rice planting technology | |
CN104429466A (en) | High-yield cultivation technology of peanuts | |
CN106613373B (en) | Pepper seedling growing and planting method | |
CN108967091A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati | |
CN104488512A (en) | Tomato planting method | |
CN105123369A (en) | Selenium-enriched rice cultivating method | |
CN109328834A (en) | A kind of method of the cultivation of honey locust | |
CN104272968A (en) | Hunan polygonatum odoratum planting and production method | |
CN108293775A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of high yield high-quality sweet potato | |
CN103931403A (en) | Strawberry outdoor cultivation method | |
Khatun et al. | Effects of different tree leaf litters on growth and yield of Okra in Madhupur Forest Soil | |
Ahmed | Optimum plant spacing and nitrogen fertilization of sweet pepper in the Sudan Gezira | |
CN109429604A (en) | A kind of onion implantation methods | |
JPH01203310A (en) | Germination promoter | |
JPH0686344B2 (en) | Organic fertilizer | |
CN106561384A (en) | Cultivation method for longan | |
CN105993449A (en) | Amomum villosum Lour seedling raising method | |
Ravi et al. | Areca based high density multispecies cropping system in coastal Karnataka. | |
Palha et al. | Optimizing a high-density soilless culture system for strawberry production | |
CN105706577A (en) | New technology for high-yield cultivation of spring soybeans |