JPH01195285A - Production of metallized glass substrate - Google Patents

Production of metallized glass substrate

Info

Publication number
JPH01195285A
JPH01195285A JP1717388A JP1717388A JPH01195285A JP H01195285 A JPH01195285 A JP H01195285A JP 1717388 A JP1717388 A JP 1717388A JP 1717388 A JP1717388 A JP 1717388A JP H01195285 A JPH01195285 A JP H01195285A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
glass substrate
ito
metallized
display device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1717388A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kotaro Yoneda
公太郎 米田
Toshihiko Tsuboi
敏彦 坪井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Stanley Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Stanley Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stanley Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Stanley Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP1717388A priority Critical patent/JPH01195285A/en
Publication of JPH01195285A publication Critical patent/JPH01195285A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13452Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/12Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates
    • H01L23/14Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates characterised by the material or its electrical properties
    • H01L23/15Ceramic or glass substrates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/498Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
    • H01L23/49866Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers characterised by the materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/22Secondary treatment of printed circuits
    • H05K3/24Reinforcing the conductive pattern
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/484Connecting portions
    • H01L2224/4847Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a wedge bond
    • H01L2224/48472Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a wedge bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area also being a wedge bond, i.e. wedge-to-wedge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/03Conductive materials
    • H05K2201/032Materials
    • H05K2201/0326Inorganic, non-metallic conductor, e.g. indium-tin oxide [ITO]

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily form a large-sized uniform metallizing pattern when a metallized glass substrate having a pattern of an electrically conductive layer used to drive a display device is produced by selectively forming an ITO layer on a glass substrate and laminating a Cu layer and an Ni-P layer on the ITO layer by electroless plating. CONSTITUTION:A patterned indium tin oxide(ITO) layer 3 is formed on a glass substrate 1 for a display device such as a liq. crystal display device. The layer 3 is used as an electrode at the display part A and a display element such as a liq. crystal is formed. Metallizing layers 4, 5, 6 are formed on the layer 3 at the driving part B. Lead wires 7, 8 on an IC chip 10 on the central layer 5 are bonded to the left and right layers 4, 6. The metallizing layers at the driving part B are formed by patternwise laminating a Cu layer 9, an Ni-P layer 10 and an Au layer 11 by electroless plating on the ITO layer 3 formed on the substrate 1 with an SiO2 layer 2 inbetween so as to form a bonded metal layer. By adopting electroless plating, the large-sized uniform metallizing pattern can easily be formed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 し産業上の利用分野] 本発明は表示装置に関し、特に表示装置駆動に用いる導
電層パターンをその上に搭載したメタライズガラス基板
の製造方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a display device, and more particularly to a method for manufacturing a metallized glass substrate on which a conductive layer pattern used for driving a display device is mounted.

[従来の技術] 液晶(LC)、エレクトロルミネッセンス(EL)など
の表示素子をガラス基板上に形成し、さらに表示素子を
駆動する駆動回路もガラス基板上に搭載する場合、ガラ
ス基板上にメタライズ層が必要とされる。たとえば駆動
用半導体ICチップをガラス基板上に搭載したチップオ
ングラス構造では、チップのボンディング用およびリー
ド線のボンディング用のメタライズ領域が必要である。
[Prior Art] When display elements such as liquid crystal (LC) and electroluminescence (EL) are formed on a glass substrate and a drive circuit for driving the display elements is also mounted on the glass substrate, a metallized layer is formed on the glass substrate. is required. For example, in a chip-on-glass structure in which a driving semiconductor IC chip is mounted on a glass substrate, metallized regions are required for chip bonding and lead wire bonding.

第3図に従来のメタライズ横道の例を示す、ガラス基板
1の全面にシリコン酸化物(S iO2)層12が形成
され、その上にインジウムl!Wfl化物(ITO)層
13.クローム(Cr)層14が形成され、その上にア
ルミニウノ、(A I ) 、ニッケル(Ni)又は金
(A’LI)等からなる導電性金属層15が形成されて
いる。 3102層+2.ITO層!3はCVDなとの
ドライプロセスで、Cr層14.導電性金属層15は蒸
着などのドライプロセスで基板上全面に形成し、膜形成
後エツチングでパターン化を行って所望のメタライズパ
ターンを得る。
FIG. 3 shows an example of a conventional metallization lateral. A silicon oxide (SiO2) layer 12 is formed on the entire surface of a glass substrate 1, and indium l! Wflide (ITO) layer 13. A chromium (Cr) layer 14 is formed, and a conductive metal layer 15 made of aluminum UNO, (AI), nickel (Ni), gold (A'LI), etc. is formed thereon. 3102 layers +2. ITO layer! 3 is a dry process such as CVD to form a Cr layer 14. The conductive metal layer 15 is formed on the entire surface of the substrate by a dry process such as vapor deposition, and after the film is formed, it is patterned by etching to obtain a desired metallized pattern.

[発明が解決しようとする問題点] これらのドライプロセスを大きなガラス基板上で行おう
とすると装置が大型化して制御が難しくなり、コスlへ
も高くなる。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] If these dry processes are attempted to be performed on a large glass substrate, the apparatus will become large and difficult to control, and the cost will also increase.

さらに微細パターン等を実現しようとするとマスク用の
アライメント露光の工程等が必要となり。
In order to realize even finer patterns, a mask alignment exposure process is required.

製造プロセスが複雑化する。Manufacturing processes become more complex.

[問題点を解決するための手段] カラス基板上に選択的にメタライズ層を形成するため、
無電解メッキできる銅(Cu)層、ニッケル燐(Ni−
P))tJを採用した。ガラス基板上にインジウム錫酸
化物(ITO)膜を形成し、パターン付けした後、@電
解メッキを行うことで選択的メタライズ層が形成できる
。さらにその上に置換反応によって膜形成した金(Au
)層を備えることもできる。
[Means for solving the problem] In order to selectively form a metallized layer on a glass substrate,
Copper (Cu) layer that can be plated electrolessly, nickel phosphorus (Ni-
P))tJ was adopted. A selective metallization layer can be formed by forming an indium tin oxide (ITO) film on a glass substrate, patterning it, and then performing @electrolytic plating. Furthermore, a gold (Au) film was formed on top of it by a substitution reaction.
) layer.

[作用] パターン付けしたITO層の上には銅層が選択的に無電
解メッキでき、その上にはニッケル燐層が選択的に無電
解メッキできる。このようにウェットプロセスで下地と
なるIToK4のパターンに自己整合したメタライズ層
が形成できる。
[Function] A copper layer can be selectively electrolessly plated on the patterned ITO layer, and a nickel phosphorous layer can be selectively plated electrolessly thereon. In this way, a metallized layer that is self-aligned to the underlying IToK4 pattern can be formed by the wet process.

[実施例] 第1図に本発明の1実施例による表示装置用メタライズ
ガラス基板を示す、ガラス基板1上にパターン付けした
インジウム錫酸化物層3が形成されている0表示部Aで
はインジウムf′9J酸化物層3を電極として液晶、E
L等の表示素子が形成されている。駆動部Bではインジ
ウム錫酸化物層3の上にメタライズ層4,5.6が形成
されている。
[Example] FIG. 1 shows a metallized glass substrate for a display device according to an example of the present invention. In the display area A where a patterned indium tin oxide layer 3 is formed on the glass substrate 1, indium f '9J Liquid crystal using oxide layer 3 as an electrode, E
Display elements such as L are formed. In the drive section B, metallized layers 4, 5.6 are formed on the indium tin oxide layer 3.

ICチップ10が中央のメタライズ前5にボンディング
され、ICチップ10からのリード線7゜8が左右のメ
タライズ層4.6にボンディングされている。メタライ
ズ層4は表示部Aに駆動電流を供給する。
An IC chip 10 is bonded to the central metallized layer 5, and lead wires 7.8 from the IC chip 10 are bonded to the left and right metallized layers 4.6. The metallized layer 4 supplies the display section A with a driving current.

第2図に駆動部Bのメタライズ層の構成をより詳細に示
す、ガラス基板1上にシリコン酸化物(Si02)層2
が全面に形成されており、その上にインジウム錫酸化物
(ITO)層3.銅(CU)層9.ニッケル燐(Ni−
P)層10.金(Au)層11がパターン状に積層され
てボンディングメタル層を形成している。Cu層9.N
1−2層10は無電解メッキによりITO層3上に選択
的に形成され、Au層11は置換反応によってN1−P
層10上に選択的に形成される。
FIG. 2 shows the structure of the metallized layer of the driving part B in more detail.
is formed on the entire surface, and an indium tin oxide (ITO) layer 3. is formed on the entire surface. Copper (CU) layer 9. Nickel phosphorus (Ni-
P) Layer 10. Gold (Au) layers 11 are laminated in a pattern to form a bonding metal layer. Cu layer9. N
The 1-2 layer 10 is selectively formed on the ITO layer 3 by electroless plating, and the Au layer 11 is formed by N1-P by a substitution reaction.
selectively formed on layer 10;

表示部のITOの上に堆積するメタライズ層はメタライ
ズメロセス後フォトエツチングにより除去する。又はメ
タライズ前に表示部をホトレジストでコーI・シ、メタ
ライズプロセス後レジスト層をリフトオフしてもよい。
The metallized layer deposited on the ITO in the display area is removed by photoetching after metallization process. Alternatively, the display portion may be coated with photoresist before metallization, and the resist layer may be lifted off after the metallization process.

このようにして、低抵抗でボンディング可能なリードお
よびボンディングメタルを実現できる。
In this way, a lead and a bonding metal that can be bonded with low resistance can be realized.

1例としてワイヤボンディングの例を示したがその他フ
リッグチップ方式、タブ(TAB)方式等に適用可能で
ある。
Although wire bonding is shown as an example, it is also applicable to other methods such as a frig chip method and a tab (TAB) method.

ガラス基板1上の5iO9層2は省略してもよい。The 5iO9 layer 2 on the glass substrate 1 may be omitted.

[発明の効果] 無電解メッキを利用できるため、大型でかつ均一なメタ
ライズパターンを容易に低コストで形成できる。
[Effects of the Invention] Since electroless plating can be used, a large and uniform metallized pattern can be easily formed at low cost.

また、ITO上にのみ選択的にメッキできるため、材料
の無駄を削減できる。
Furthermore, since selective plating can be performed only on ITO, material waste can be reduced.

なお、精度を要するアライメント露光を行うことなく、
パターン付けしたメタライズ層が容易に得られる。
In addition, without performing alignment exposure that requires precision,
Patterned metallized layers are easily obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の1実施例による表示装置の部分断面図
、第2図は第1図駆動部のメタライズ補遺の拡大図、第
3図は従来技術によるメタライズガラス基板の例の断面
図である 符号の説明 1        ガラス基板 A        表示部 B        駆動部 2        シリコン酸化物層 3        インジウムj!酸化物層9    
    #1層 10        ニッケル燐層 11        金層
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the metallized supplement of the drive unit shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an example of a metallized glass substrate according to the prior art. Explanation of certain symbols 1 Glass substrate A Display section B Drive section 2 Silicon oxide layer 3 Indium j! Oxide layer 9
#1 layer 10 Nickel phosphorus layer 11 Gold layer

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)表示装置を構成し,駆動回路を搭載するメタライ
ズガラス基板の製造方法であつて,ガラス基板上にイン
ジウム錫酸化物層を選択的に形成する工程とインジウム
錫酸化物層の上に銅層とニッケル燐層とを無電解メッキ
で形成する工程とを含むことを特徴とするメタライズガ
ラス基板の製造方法。
(1) A method for manufacturing a metallized glass substrate that constitutes a display device and mounts a drive circuit, which includes the step of selectively forming an indium tin oxide layer on the glass substrate and the step of selectively forming an indium tin oxide layer on the indium tin oxide layer. 1. A method for producing a metallized glass substrate, comprising the step of forming a layer and a nickel phosphorus layer by electroless plating.
(2)特許請求の範囲第1項記載のメタライズガラス基
板の製造方法であって,さらにニッケル燐層の上に金層
を置換反応によって形成する工程を含むことを特徴とす
るメタライズガラス基板の製造方法。
(2) A method for manufacturing a metallized glass substrate according to claim 1, further comprising the step of forming a gold layer on the nickel phosphorus layer by a substitution reaction. Method.
JP1717388A 1988-01-29 1988-01-29 Production of metallized glass substrate Pending JPH01195285A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1717388A JPH01195285A (en) 1988-01-29 1988-01-29 Production of metallized glass substrate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1717388A JPH01195285A (en) 1988-01-29 1988-01-29 Production of metallized glass substrate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01195285A true JPH01195285A (en) 1989-08-07

Family

ID=11936563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1717388A Pending JPH01195285A (en) 1988-01-29 1988-01-29 Production of metallized glass substrate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01195285A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03183781A (en) * 1989-08-14 1991-08-09 Saint Gobain Vitrage Internatl Method and device for forming thin membrane
JPH03236477A (en) * 1990-02-13 1991-10-22 Optrex Corp Partial electroless-plating method, electro-optical device and its production
JPH03239226A (en) * 1990-02-16 1991-10-24 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Liquid crystal display device
JPH04212934A (en) * 1990-10-31 1992-08-04 Ricoh Co Ltd Liquid crystal display device
JPH06110073A (en) * 1992-09-30 1994-04-22 Kyocera Corp Terminal lead-out structure of display element
JPH09191164A (en) * 1996-01-10 1997-07-22 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Fine thick film connection substrate and its manufacturing method
JPH1069229A (en) * 1996-08-28 1998-03-10 Kyocera Corp Production of display element
JP2018115382A (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-07-26 大日本印刷株式会社 Light control film, method for manufacturing the same, laminate and method for manufacturing conductive plated layer
CN109518128A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-26 安徽立光电子材料股份有限公司 A kind of metal composite film and its manufacture craft

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03183781A (en) * 1989-08-14 1991-08-09 Saint Gobain Vitrage Internatl Method and device for forming thin membrane
JPH03236477A (en) * 1990-02-13 1991-10-22 Optrex Corp Partial electroless-plating method, electro-optical device and its production
JPH03239226A (en) * 1990-02-16 1991-10-24 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Liquid crystal display device
JPH04212934A (en) * 1990-10-31 1992-08-04 Ricoh Co Ltd Liquid crystal display device
JPH06110073A (en) * 1992-09-30 1994-04-22 Kyocera Corp Terminal lead-out structure of display element
JPH09191164A (en) * 1996-01-10 1997-07-22 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Fine thick film connection substrate and its manufacturing method
JPH1069229A (en) * 1996-08-28 1998-03-10 Kyocera Corp Production of display element
JP2018115382A (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-07-26 大日本印刷株式会社 Light control film, method for manufacturing the same, laminate and method for manufacturing conductive plated layer
CN109518128A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-26 安徽立光电子材料股份有限公司 A kind of metal composite film and its manufacture craft

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