JPH0118084B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0118084B2 JPH0118084B2 JP55028200A JP2820080A JPH0118084B2 JP H0118084 B2 JPH0118084 B2 JP H0118084B2 JP 55028200 A JP55028200 A JP 55028200A JP 2820080 A JP2820080 A JP 2820080A JP H0118084 B2 JPH0118084 B2 JP H0118084B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- producing
- ethylene copolymer
- catalyst system
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 titanium halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N (5e)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C/C)/CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001502 inorganic halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic chloride Chemical compound ClP=O RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 150000001348 alkyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001500 aryl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 13
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 4
- VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiazol-2-yl disulfide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(SSC=3SC4=CC=CC=C4N=3)=NC2=C1 AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MNDIARAMWBIKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromohexane Chemical compound CCCCCCBr MNDIARAMWBIKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorohexane Chemical compound CCCCCCCl MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNDHHGUSRIZDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorooctane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCl CNDHHGUSRIZDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKEHOXWJQXIQAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 IKEHOXWJQXIQAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHKLKWCYGIBEQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1SC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 MHKLKWCYGIBEQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011952 anionic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000051 modifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005376 secondary alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005377 tertiary alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical group Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/02—Ethene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT20799/79A IT1115152B (it) | 1979-03-07 | 1979-03-07 | Processo per la copolimerizzazione dell'etilene con idrocarburi pluriinsaturi |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS55144008A JPS55144008A (en) | 1980-11-10 |
| JPH0118084B2 true JPH0118084B2 (cs) | 1989-04-04 |
Family
ID=11172228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2820080A Granted JPS55144008A (en) | 1979-03-07 | 1980-03-07 | Manufacture of ethylene copolymer |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS55144008A (cs) |
| BE (1) | BE882134A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA1160206A (cs) |
| CH (1) | CH647535A5 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE3008833A1 (cs) |
| FR (2) | FR2450846B1 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB2045779B (cs) |
| IT (1) | IT1115152B (cs) |
| LU (1) | LU82229A1 (cs) |
| NL (1) | NL8001389A (cs) |
| SE (1) | SE449616B (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA801281B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1137631B (it) * | 1981-07-29 | 1986-09-10 | Anic Spa | Procedimento per la polimerizzazione e copolimerizzazione in alta resa di composti olefinicamente insaturi e mezzi adatti allo socpo |
| US4740570A (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1988-04-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Metal halide vaporization into diluents |
| US4650778A (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1987-03-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Metal halide vaporization into diluents |
| IN172494B (cs) * | 1986-12-19 | 1993-09-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | |
| JP5961483B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-20 | 2016-08-02 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 共重合体の製造方法 |
-
1979
- 1979-03-07 IT IT20799/79A patent/IT1115152B/it active
-
1980
- 1980-02-28 GB GB8006838A patent/GB2045779B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-03-04 CA CA000346920A patent/CA1160206A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-03-05 ZA ZA00801281A patent/ZA801281B/xx unknown
- 1980-03-05 SE SE8001726A patent/SE449616B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-06 FR FR8005072A patent/FR2450846B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-03-06 CH CH1784/80A patent/CH647535A5/it not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-06 LU LU82229A patent/LU82229A1/fr unknown
- 1980-03-07 DE DE19803008833 patent/DE3008833A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1980-03-07 NL NL8001389A patent/NL8001389A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-03-07 BE BE0/199719A patent/BE882134A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-07 JP JP2820080A patent/JPS55144008A/ja active Granted
- 1980-09-04 FR FR8019144A patent/FR2465755A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL8001389A (nl) | 1980-09-09 |
| LU82229A1 (fr) | 1980-09-24 |
| CA1160206A (en) | 1984-01-10 |
| BE882134A (fr) | 1980-09-08 |
| GB2045779B (en) | 1983-03-16 |
| FR2450846B1 (fr) | 1986-05-23 |
| CH647535A5 (it) | 1985-01-31 |
| DE3008833A1 (de) | 1980-09-25 |
| ZA801281B (en) | 1981-03-25 |
| IT7920799A0 (it) | 1979-03-07 |
| FR2465755B1 (cs) | 1983-07-18 |
| IT1115152B (it) | 1986-02-03 |
| SE449616B (sv) | 1987-05-11 |
| FR2450846A1 (fr) | 1980-10-03 |
| SE8001726L (sv) | 1980-09-08 |
| JPS55144008A (en) | 1980-11-10 |
| GB2045779A (en) | 1980-11-05 |
| FR2465755A1 (fr) | 1981-03-27 |
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