JP7618392B2 - 光電変換装置、撮像システム、移動体 - Google Patents

光電変換装置、撮像システム、移動体 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP7618392B2
JP7618392B2 JP2020084828A JP2020084828A JP7618392B2 JP 7618392 B2 JP7618392 B2 JP 7618392B2 JP 2020084828 A JP2020084828 A JP 2020084828A JP 2020084828 A JP2020084828 A JP 2020084828A JP 7618392 B2 JP7618392 B2 JP 7618392B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
diode
photoelectric conversion
conversion device
pad
protection circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2020084828A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2021180258A5 (https=
JP2021180258A (ja
Inventor
彬 大瀬戸
伸明 柿沼
達典 加藤
龍之介 石井
紘司 原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Priority to JP2020084828A priority Critical patent/JP7618392B2/ja
Priority to US17/317,605 priority patent/US12176340B2/en
Priority to CN202110521172.3A priority patent/CN113675186B/zh
Publication of JP2021180258A publication Critical patent/JP2021180258A/ja
Publication of JP2021180258A5 publication Critical patent/JP2021180258A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7618392B2 publication Critical patent/JP7618392B2/ja
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D89/00Aspects of integrated devices not covered by groups H10D84/00 - H10D88/00
    • H10D89/60Integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. protection circuits against electrostatic discharge [ESD]
    • H10D89/601Integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. protection circuits against electrostatic discharge [ESD] for devices having insulated gate electrodes, e.g. for IGFETs or IGBTs
    • H10D89/611Integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. protection circuits against electrostatic discharge [ESD] for devices having insulated gate electrodes, e.g. for IGFETs or IGBTs using diodes as protective elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F39/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
    • H10F39/80Constructional details of image sensors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N25/00Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
    • H04N25/70SSIS architectures; Circuits associated therewith
    • H04N25/71Charge-coupled device [CCD] sensors; Charge-transfer registers specially adapted for CCD sensors
    • H04N25/75Circuitry for providing, modifying or processing image signals from the pixel array
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N25/00Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
    • H04N25/70SSIS architectures; Circuits associated therewith
    • H04N25/76Addressed sensors, e.g. MOS or CMOS sensors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N25/00Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
    • H04N25/70SSIS architectures; Circuits associated therewith
    • H04N25/76Addressed sensors, e.g. MOS or CMOS sensors
    • H04N25/77Pixel circuitry, e.g. memories, A/D converters, pixel amplifiers, shared circuits or shared components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N25/00Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
    • H04N25/70SSIS architectures; Circuits associated therewith
    • H04N25/79Arrangements of circuitry being divided between different or multiple substrates, chips or circuit boards, e.g. stacked image sensors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D89/00Aspects of integrated devices not covered by groups H10D84/00 - H10D88/00
    • H10D89/60Integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. protection circuits against electrostatic discharge [ESD]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D89/00Aspects of integrated devices not covered by groups H10D84/00 - H10D88/00
    • H10D89/60Integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. protection circuits against electrostatic discharge [ESD]
    • H10D89/601Integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. protection circuits against electrostatic discharge [ESD] for devices having insulated gate electrodes, e.g. for IGFETs or IGBTs
    • H10D89/921Integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. protection circuits against electrostatic discharge [ESD] for devices having insulated gate electrodes, e.g. for IGFETs or IGBTs characterised by the configuration of the interconnections connecting the protective arrangements, e.g. ESD buses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D89/00Aspects of integrated devices not covered by groups H10D84/00 - H10D88/00
    • H10D89/60Integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. protection circuits against electrostatic discharge [ESD]
    • H10D89/601Integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. protection circuits against electrostatic discharge [ESD] for devices having insulated gate electrodes, e.g. for IGFETs or IGBTs
    • H10D89/931Integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. protection circuits against electrostatic discharge [ESD] for devices having insulated gate electrodes, e.g. for IGFETs or IGBTs characterised by the dispositions of the protective arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F39/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
    • H10F39/10Integrated devices
    • H10F39/12Image sensors
    • H10F39/18Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor [CMOS] image sensors; Photodiode array image sensors
    • H10F39/182Colour image sensors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F39/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
    • H10F39/80Constructional details of image sensors
    • H10F39/802Geometry or disposition of elements in pixels, e.g. address-lines or gate electrodes
    • H10F39/8023Disposition of the elements in pixels, e.g. smaller elements in the centre of the imager compared to larger elements at the periphery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F39/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
    • H10F39/80Constructional details of image sensors
    • H10F39/805Coatings
    • H10F39/8053Colour filters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F39/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
    • H10F39/80Constructional details of image sensors
    • H10F39/806Optical elements or arrangements associated with the image sensors
    • H10F39/8063Microlenses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F39/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
    • H10F39/80Constructional details of image sensors
    • H10F39/809Constructional details of image sensors of hybrid image sensors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F39/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
    • H10F39/80Constructional details of image sensors
    • H10F39/811Interconnections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F39/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
    • H10F39/80Constructional details of image sensors
    • H10F39/803Pixels having integrated switching, control, storage or amplification elements
    • H10F39/8037Pixels having integrated switching, control, storage or amplification elements the integrated elements comprising a transistor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50Bond wires
    • H10W72/59Bond pads specially adapted therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/851Dispositions of multiple connectors or interconnections
    • H10W72/853On the same surface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/851Dispositions of multiple connectors or interconnections
    • H10W72/874On different surfaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/90Bond pads, in general
    • H10W72/921Structures or relative sizes of bond pads
    • H10W72/922Bond pads being integral with underlying chip-level interconnections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/90Bond pads, in general
    • H10W72/941Dispositions of bond pads
    • H10W72/9415Dispositions of bond pads relative to the surface, e.g. recessed, protruding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W90/00Package configurations
    • H10W90/701Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts
    • H10W90/791Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of direct-bonded pads
    • H10W90/792Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of direct-bonded pads between multiple chips
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Transforming Light Signals Into Electric Signals (AREA)
JP2020084828A 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 光電変換装置、撮像システム、移動体 Active JP7618392B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020084828A JP7618392B2 (ja) 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 光電変換装置、撮像システム、移動体
US17/317,605 US12176340B2 (en) 2020-05-14 2021-05-11 Photoelectric conversion apparatus having semiconductor substrates and protection circuits
CN202110521172.3A CN113675186B (zh) 2020-05-14 2021-05-13 光电转换装置、光电转换系统和可移动体

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020084828A JP7618392B2 (ja) 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 光電変換装置、撮像システム、移動体

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2021180258A JP2021180258A (ja) 2021-11-18
JP2021180258A5 JP2021180258A5 (https=) 2023-05-18
JP7618392B2 true JP7618392B2 (ja) 2025-01-21

Family

ID=78510396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2020084828A Active JP7618392B2 (ja) 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 光電変換装置、撮像システム、移動体

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US12176340B2 (https=)
JP (1) JP7618392B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN113675186B (https=)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023120317A1 (ja) * 2021-12-22 2023-06-29 キヤノン株式会社 半導体デバイス、光電変換システム、移動体
WO2024160459A1 (en) * 2023-01-31 2024-08-08 Ams-Osram Ag Wafer structure, optical sensor, and corresponding method of production
CN120813084B (zh) * 2025-09-05 2026-01-06 荣芯半导体(宁波)有限公司 一种图像传感器及其制备方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012033878A (ja) 2010-06-30 2012-02-16 Canon Inc 固体撮像装置および固体撮像装置の製造方法
JP2012033894A (ja) 2010-06-30 2012-02-16 Canon Inc 固体撮像装置
JP2013182941A (ja) 2012-02-29 2013-09-12 Canon Inc 固体撮像装置およびその製造方法
JP2017157803A (ja) 2016-03-04 2017-09-07 キヤノン株式会社 撮像装置

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08317288A (ja) * 1995-05-19 1996-11-29 Sony Corp ゲート電極の駆動回路
JP4495512B2 (ja) * 2004-05-11 2010-07-07 パナソニック株式会社 固体撮像装置
JP2010021238A (ja) * 2008-07-09 2010-01-28 Sony Corp 半導体装置およびその製造方法
JP5693060B2 (ja) * 2010-06-30 2015-04-01 キヤノン株式会社 固体撮像装置、及び撮像システム
JP5451547B2 (ja) * 2010-07-09 2014-03-26 キヤノン株式会社 固体撮像装置
WO2016174758A1 (ja) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-03 オリンパス株式会社 固体撮像装置および撮像システム
US11373990B2 (en) * 2016-02-29 2022-06-28 Semtech Corporation Semiconductor device and method of stacking semiconductor die for system-level ESD protection
JP2019046864A (ja) 2017-08-30 2019-03-22 ソニーセミコンダクタソリューションズ株式会社 半導体装置及び電子機器

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012033878A (ja) 2010-06-30 2012-02-16 Canon Inc 固体撮像装置および固体撮像装置の製造方法
JP2012033894A (ja) 2010-06-30 2012-02-16 Canon Inc 固体撮像装置
JP2013182941A (ja) 2012-02-29 2013-09-12 Canon Inc 固体撮像装置およびその製造方法
JP2017157803A (ja) 2016-03-04 2017-09-07 キヤノン株式会社 撮像装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113675186A (zh) 2021-11-19
US20210358904A1 (en) 2021-11-18
US12176340B2 (en) 2024-12-24
CN113675186B (zh) 2026-04-17
JP2021180258A (ja) 2021-11-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7679169B2 (ja) 光電変換装置、光電変換システム
KR102521342B1 (ko) 3층 적층 이미지 센서
TWI782208B (zh) 成像設備、成像系統、移動體以及用於層壓的半導體基板
US11843014B2 (en) Photoelectric conversion apparatus having metal portion, imaging system, movable body, and semiconductor chip for stacking
JP7618392B2 (ja) 光電変換装置、撮像システム、移動体
CN115943639A (zh) 固态成像装置和电子设备
CN113838877B (zh) 光电转换装置和系统、可移动体控制系统及半导体装置
JP2019012905A (ja) 撮像装置、撮像システム、および、移動体
JP7679412B2 (ja) 光電変換装置、光電変換システム、および移動体
JP2023158108A (ja) 光電変換装置、光電変換システム、および移動体
JP7532025B2 (ja) 半導体装置および機器
JP2021125491A (ja) 半導体装置、半導体システム、移動体
CN111244205A (zh) 光电转换设备、光电转换系统和移动装置
JP7581020B2 (ja) 光電変換装置、光電変換システム、移動体
JP7551304B2 (ja) 半導体装置及び機器
JP7799651B2 (ja) 半導体装置および機器
US20240355857A1 (en) Photoelectric conversion apparatus, photoelectric conversion system, and moving object
JP7427646B2 (ja) 光電変換装置、光電変換システム、移動体
US20240357263A1 (en) Photoelectric conversion device, photoelectric conversion system, moving body, and semiconductor substrate
US20250311474A1 (en) Semiconductor apparatus, photoelectric conversion system and moving body
US20260040712A1 (en) Photoelectric conversion apparatus, device, and method for manufacturing photoelectric conversion apparatus
JP2020088291A (ja) 光電変換装置、光電変換システム、移動体
JP2025005684A (ja) 光電変換装置、光電変換システムおよび移動体
JP2025155801A (ja) 半導体装置及び光電変換システム

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RD01 Notification of change of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7421

Effective date: 20200616

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20230508

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20230508

RD01 Notification of change of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7421

Effective date: 20231213

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20240125

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20240213

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20240409

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20240806

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20240930

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20241210

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20250108

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7618392

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150