JP7555268B2 - 断熱性能が改善された発泡体 - Google Patents

断熱性能が改善された発泡体 Download PDF

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JP7555268B2
JP7555268B2 JP2020561013A JP2020561013A JP7555268B2 JP 7555268 B2 JP7555268 B2 JP 7555268B2 JP 2020561013 A JP2020561013 A JP 2020561013A JP 2020561013 A JP2020561013 A JP 2020561013A JP 7555268 B2 JP7555268 B2 JP 7555268B2
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chcf
foam
chcl
foamable composition
mixture
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JP2021523251A5 (https=
JPWO2019213463A5 (https=
JP2021523251A (ja
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バイロン ワイソン アーネスト
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ザ ケマーズ カンパニー エフシー リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0014Use of organic additives
    • C08J9/0038Use of organic additives containing phosphorus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141Hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143Halogen containing compounds
    • C08J9/144Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143Halogen containing compounds
    • C08J9/144Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
    • C08J9/146Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only only fluorine as halogen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/149Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0066Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
    • C08K5/521Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/14Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/16Unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • C08J2203/162Halogenated unsaturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H2C=CF2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/18Binary blends of expanding agents
    • C08J2203/182Binary blends of expanding agents of physical blowing agents, e.g. acetone and butane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2205/00Foams characterised by their properties
    • C08J2205/04Foams characterised by their properties characterised by the foam pores
    • C08J2205/052Closed cells, i.e. more than 50% of the pores are closed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2207/00Foams characterised by their intended use
    • C08J2207/04Aerosol, e.g. polyurethane foam spray
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes
    • C08J2375/06Polyurethanes from polyesters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
JP2020561013A 2018-05-04 2019-05-03 断熱性能が改善された発泡体 Active JP7555268B2 (ja)

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US201862667192P 2018-05-04 2018-05-04
US62/667,192 2018-05-04
PCT/US2019/030517 WO2019213463A1 (en) 2018-05-04 2019-05-03 Improved insulation performance foams

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JP2021523251A JP2021523251A (ja) 2021-09-02
JP2021523251A5 JP2021523251A5 (https=) 2022-03-24
JPWO2019213463A5 JPWO2019213463A5 (https=) 2022-03-24
JP7555268B2 true JP7555268B2 (ja) 2024-09-24

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US (1) US11987685B2 (https=)
EP (2) EP4227351A1 (https=)
JP (2) JP7555268B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR102920336B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN112074564A (https=)
CA (2) CA3095635A1 (https=)
MX (1) MX2020011135A (https=)
WO (1) WO2019213463A1 (https=)

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US20200247941A1 (en) * 2019-02-01 2020-08-06 Honeywell International Inc. Thermosetting foams having improved insulating value
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GB2591301B (en) * 2020-01-27 2022-11-09 Kingspan Holdings Irl Ltd Phenolic foam and method of manufacture thereof
EP4100463A1 (en) 2020-02-04 2022-12-14 The Chemours Company FC, LLC Nucleating agents for pir foams
CN115702184A (zh) * 2020-06-25 2023-02-14 巴斯夫欧洲公司 具有高压缩强度、低热导率和高表面质量的聚异氰脲酸酯树脂泡沫
CA3212506A1 (en) 2021-03-03 2022-09-09 Natural Polymers, LLC Pest-resistant spray foam formulations
EP4186935A1 (de) * 2021-11-29 2023-05-31 Covestro Deutschland AG Gegenüber isocyanaten reaktive zusammensetzungen mit hohem treibmittelanteil
KR20230151370A (ko) * 2022-04-25 2023-11-01 삼성전자주식회사 단열 성능이 향상된 우레탄 및 이를 적용한 냉장고
JP2025531560A (ja) * 2022-09-30 2025-09-19 ザ ケマーズ カンパニー エフシー リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー フロスフォームを生成するための方法
CN120344599A (zh) * 2023-02-17 2025-07-18 科慕埃弗西有限公司 由三元发泡剂制备泡沫的方法
WO2024197210A1 (en) 2023-03-23 2024-09-26 Natural Polymers, LLC Polyisocyanurate/polyurethane foam compositions and related methods

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JP2015157937A (ja) 2014-01-24 2015-09-03 旭化成建材株式会社 フェノール樹脂発泡体及びその製造方法
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CN107266699A (zh) 2017-07-03 2017-10-20 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 一种发泡剂组合物、聚氨酯反应组合物以及聚氨酯泡沫及其应用

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JP2016516106A (ja) 2013-03-06 2016-06-02 ハネウェル・インターナショナル・インコーポレーテッド 1,1,1,4,4,4−ヘキサフルオロ−2−ブテンを含む保存安定性発泡性組成物
WO2015099086A1 (ja) 2013-12-27 2015-07-02 旭化成建材株式会社 フェノール樹脂発泡体
JP2015157937A (ja) 2014-01-24 2015-09-03 旭化成建材株式会社 フェノール樹脂発泡体及びその製造方法
CN107266699A (zh) 2017-07-03 2017-10-20 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 一种发泡剂组合物、聚氨酯反应组合物以及聚氨酯泡沫及其应用

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KR20210008372A (ko) 2021-01-21
CN112074564A (zh) 2020-12-11
EP3788098A1 (en) 2021-03-10
CA3303941A1 (en) 2026-03-31
US20210238378A1 (en) 2021-08-05
CA3095635A1 (en) 2019-11-07
EP4227351A1 (en) 2023-08-16
US11987685B2 (en) 2024-05-21
JP2024170610A (ja) 2024-12-10
KR102920336B1 (ko) 2026-02-02
MX2020011135A (es) 2020-11-11
WO2019213463A1 (en) 2019-11-07
JP2021523251A (ja) 2021-09-02

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