JP7406787B2 - Stem cell function maintenance agent - Google Patents
Stem cell function maintenance agent Download PDFInfo
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- JP7406787B2 JP7406787B2 JP2019192314A JP2019192314A JP7406787B2 JP 7406787 B2 JP7406787 B2 JP 7406787B2 JP 2019192314 A JP2019192314 A JP 2019192314A JP 2019192314 A JP2019192314 A JP 2019192314A JP 7406787 B2 JP7406787 B2 JP 7406787B2
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Description
本発明は、植物抽出物から得られ、すぐれた幹細胞酸化ダメージ抑制効果を有する組成物及びかかる組成物を配合してなる皮膚外用剤に関する。 The present invention relates to a composition obtained from a plant extract and having an excellent effect of inhibiting oxidative damage to stem cells, and an external preparation for skin containing such a composition.
幹細胞(Stem Cell)とは、多様な細胞を生み出す能力のある細胞であり、その中でも間葉系幹細胞は、骨芽細胞、脂肪細胞、筋細胞、軟骨細胞など、間葉系に属する細胞への分化能を有するとされる細胞で、骨や血管、心筋の再構築などの再生医療への応用が期待されている。また、真皮にも間葉系幹細胞が存在することが確認され、この幹細胞は線維芽細胞を生み出す能力が高いことが知られている。これら間葉系幹細胞は、加齢、酸化ストレス等の要因により減少、機能低下し、それにより細胞、組織の再生や修復力が低下することが明らかになってきた。このことから、例えば、真皮の間葉系幹細胞の機能維持に関する研究が行われている(特許文献1)。 Stem cells are cells that have the ability to produce a variety of cells, and among them, mesenchymal stem cells have the potential to generate cells that belong to the mesenchymal system, such as osteoblasts, adipocytes, muscle cells, and chondrocytes. These cells are said to have the ability to differentiate, and are expected to be applied to regenerative medicine such as the reconstruction of bones, blood vessels, and heart muscle. It has also been confirmed that mesenchymal stem cells exist in the dermis, and these stem cells are known to have a high ability to generate fibroblasts. It has become clear that these mesenchymal stem cells decrease and function poorly due to factors such as aging and oxidative stress, resulting in a decline in cell and tissue regeneration and repair abilities. For this reason, for example, research has been conducted on maintaining the function of mesenchymal stem cells in the dermis (Patent Document 1).
本発明の課題は、上記背景に鑑みてなされたもので、その課題は、間葉系幹細胞の機能を維持する天然物由来成分を見出すことである。 The object of the present invention was made in view of the above background, and the object is to find a component derived from a natural product that maintains the function of mesenchymal stem cells.
本発明は、ヘチマ、モモ、ダイズ、ムラサキシキブ、アンズ、ハゴロモグサからなる群より選択される1又は2以上の植物の抽出物又はその加水分解物を有効成分とする幹細胞機能維持剤である。 The present invention is a stem cell function maintenance agent containing as an active ingredient an extract or a hydrolyzate of one or more plants selected from the group consisting of loofah, peach, soybean, purple loofah, apricot, and silverwort.
本発明によれば、天然物由来で生体安全性にすぐれ、かつ、間葉系幹細胞の機能維持剤を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a mesenchymal stem cell function maintenance agent that is derived from natural products and has excellent biosafety.
以下、本発明の好ましい実施の形態について詳細に説明する。
本発明は、コメ、ヘチマ、モモ、ダイズ、ムラサキシキブ、アンズ、ハゴロモグサからなる群より選択される1又は2以上の植物の抽出物又はその加水分解物を有効成分とする幹細胞機能維持剤である。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
The present invention is a stem cell function maintenance agent containing as an active ingredient an extract or a hydrolyzate of one or more plants selected from the group consisting of rice, loofah, peach, soybean, red bean, apricot, and silver leaf moth.
本発明において、「コメ」とは、イネ科(Poaceae)イネ属(Oryza)の植物から得られるものであって、本発明においては、玄米、発芽玄米、有色素米(黒米、赤米、紫米、緑米等)、又はそれらから糠を除いた精米、発芽米、或いは玄米、発芽玄米、有色素米を精米する過程で得られる赤糠若しくは白糠の使用が可能である。 In the present invention, "rice" is obtained from plants of the Poaceae family, the genus Oryza. It is possible to use rice bran or white bran obtained in the process of milling brown rice, germinated brown rice, or colored rice.
本発明において、「ヘチマ」とは、ウリ科(Cucurbitaceae)ヘチマ属(Luffa)の植物である。本発明において使用可能な部位としては、その全草、果実、花、種子、葉、茎及び根等が挙げられる。 In the present invention, "loofah" is a plant of the Cucurbitaceae family, the genus Luffa. Parts that can be used in the present invention include the whole plant, fruits, flowers, seeds, leaves, stems, roots, etc.
また、本発明において、「モモ」とは、バラ科(Rosaceae) サクラ属(Prunus)の植物である。本発明において使用可能な部位としては、その全草、果実、花、種子、葉、茎、根等が挙げられる。また、果実を使用する場合は、未成熟のものも使用可能である。 Furthermore, in the present invention, "peach" is a plant of the Rosaceae family Prunus genus. Parts that can be used in the present invention include the whole plant, fruits, flowers, seeds, leaves, stems, roots, etc. Moreover, when using fruits, immature fruits can also be used.
また、本発明において、「ダイズ」とは、マメ科(Fabaceae)ダイズ属(Glycine)の植物であって、白大豆、黒大豆、赤大豆、青大豆等のいずれでもあっても使用の可能である。本発明において使用可能な部位としては、その全草、花、種子、茎、葉、根が挙げられる。 In addition, in the present invention, "soybean" refers to a plant of the Fabaceae family, soybean genus (Glycine), and any of white soybeans, black soybeans, red soybeans, green soybeans, etc. can be used. be. Parts that can be used in the present invention include the whole plant, flowers, seeds, stems, leaves, and roots.
また、本発明において、「ムラサキシキブ」とは、ムラサキシキブ属(Callicarpa)に属する植物であって、例えば、ムラサキシキブ(Callicarpa japonica)、オオムラサキシキブ(Callicarpa japonica var. luxurians)、コムラサキ(Callicarpa dichotoma)、ホウライムラサキ等が知られている。本発明において使用可能な部位としては、その全草、花、種子、茎、葉、根等が挙げられる。 Furthermore, in the present invention, "purple kibu" refers to a plant belonging to the genus Callicarpa, such as Callicarpa japonica, Callicarpa japonica var. etc. are known. Parts that can be used in the present invention include the whole plant, flowers, seeds, stems, leaves, roots, etc.
また、本発明に用いられる「アンズ」とは、バラ科サクラ属のアンズ(Prunus armeniaca)であっていずれの品種(変種もしくは亜種、或いは交配種)のものであっても良い。また、アンズの近縁植物であるスモモ(Prunus salicina)又はウメ(Prunus mume)であっても良い。本発明において使用可能な部位としては、その全草、果実、果皮、葉、花部、茎、種子、根等、いずれを用いても良い。 Furthermore, the "apricot" used in the present invention is an apricot (Prunus armeniaca) belonging to the genus Prunus in the family Rosaceae, and may be of any variety (variant, subspecies, or hybrid). Alternatively, plum (Prunus salicina) or plum (Prunus mume), which are plants closely related to apricot, may be used. As the parts that can be used in the present invention, any of the whole plant, fruits, pericarp, leaves, flowers, stems, seeds, roots, etc. may be used.
また、本発明で用いられる「ハゴロモグサ」とは、バラ科(Rosaceae)ハゴロモグサ属(Alchemilla)の植物である。本発明において使用可能な部位としては、全草、果実、果皮、葉、花部、茎、種子、根等が挙げられる。 In addition, the "Cybernata" used in the present invention is a plant of the genus Alchemilla in the family Rosaceae. Parts that can be used in the present invention include whole plants, fruits, pericarp, leaves, flowers, stems, seeds, roots, and the like.
抽出物の調製は、まず、各植物の使用部位を、必要ならば予め水洗して異物を除いた後、そのまま又は乾燥した上、必要に応じて細切又は粉砕し、抽出溶媒と接触させて抽出を行う方法(例えば、浸漬法、向流抽出法など適宜の手段)により調製することができる。また、超臨界抽出法を用いてもよい。さらに、使用部位(果実など)をそのまま圧搾するか、もしくは使用部位を破砕したのち、その破砕物を圧搾することにより調製してもよい。また、使用部位を乾燥したのち粉砕して乾燥粉砕物とするか、あるいは、使用部位、又は場合によっては搾汁液に凍結乾燥等を施して得られる乾燥粉末を溶媒で抽出することによっても調製することができる。 To prepare the extract, first wash the part of each plant to be used with water to remove foreign matter if necessary, leave it as is or dry it, cut it into pieces or crush it if necessary, and bring it into contact with an extraction solvent. It can be prepared by an extraction method (eg, immersion method, countercurrent extraction method, or other suitable means). Alternatively, a supercritical extraction method may be used. Furthermore, it may be prepared by pressing the part to be used (such as fruit) as it is, or by crushing the part to be used and then compressing the crushed product. It can also be prepared by drying the part to be used and then pulverizing it to obtain a dry and pulverized product, or by subjecting the part to be used or, in some cases, the squeezed liquid, to freeze-drying, etc. and extracting the dry powder obtained with a solvent. be able to.
抽出溶媒としては、水;メタノール、エタノール、プロパノールなどの低級アルコール類;エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール、グリセリンなどの多価アルコール類;酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、プロピオン酸メチルなどのエステル類;アセトン、メチルエチルケトンなどのケトン類;エチルエーテル、イソプロピルエーテルなどのエーテル類;n-ヘキサン、トルエン、クロロホルムなどの炭化水素系溶媒などが挙げられ、それらは単独で又は二種以上混合して用いられる。 Extraction solvents include water; lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, and propanol; polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, and glycerin; and ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, and methyl propionate. Esters; ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone; ethers such as ethyl ether and isopropyl ether; hydrocarbon solvents such as n-hexane, toluene, and chloroform; these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. used.
本発明においては、水、低級アルコール類又は多価アルコール類などの親水性溶媒が好適である。この親水性溶媒を用いる場合の好ましい例としては、例えば、水、低級アルコール類(特にエタノール)、又は多価アルコール(特に、1,3-ブチレングリコール)の単独使用、或いは、水と低級アルコール類(特にエタノール)との混合溶媒、又は水と多価アルコール類(特に1,3-ブチレングリコール,グリセリン)との混合溶媒の使用等が挙げられるが、なかでも水単独、又は水と1,3-ブチレングリコールの混合溶媒が特に好ましい。 In the present invention, hydrophilic solvents such as water, lower alcohols, or polyhydric alcohols are suitable. Preferred examples of using this hydrophilic solvent include water, lower alcohols (especially ethanol), or polyhydric alcohols (especially 1,3-butylene glycol) alone, or water and lower alcohols. Examples include using a mixed solvent with water (especially ethanol), or a mixed solvent with water and polyhydric alcohols (especially 1,3-butylene glycol, glycerin). - A mixed solvent of butylene glycol is particularly preferred.
混合溶媒を用いる場合の混合比は、例えば水と1,3-ブチレングリコールとの混合溶媒であれば、容量比(以下同じ)で1:10~20:1、水とエタノールとの混合溶媒であれば、1:10~25:1、水とグリセリンとの混合溶媒であれば1:10~20:1の範囲とすることが好ましい。 When using a mixed solvent, the mixing ratio is, for example, 1:10 to 20:1 by volume (the same applies hereinafter) for a mixed solvent of water and 1,3-butylene glycol, and 1:10 to 20:1 for a mixed solvent of water and ethanol. If so, it is preferably in the range of 1:10 to 25:1, and in the case of a mixed solvent of water and glycerin, it is preferably in the range of 1:10 to 20:1.
また、各植物の使用部位抽出溶媒との重量比は好ましくは1:1~1:50の範囲であり、より好ましくは、1:3~1:35の範囲である。 Further, the weight ratio of each plant to the extracting solvent used is preferably in the range of 1:1 to 1:50, more preferably in the range of 1:3 to 1:35.
抽出物の調製に際して、そのpHに特に限定はないが、一般には3~9の範囲とすることが好ましい。かかる意味で、必要であれば、前記抽出溶媒に、水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、水酸化カリウムなどのアルカリ性調整剤、又はクエン酸、塩酸、リン酸、硫酸などの酸性調整剤を配合し、所望のpHとなるように調整してもよい。 There are no particular limitations on the pH when preparing the extract, but it is generally preferred to keep it in the range of 3 to 9. In this sense, if necessary, an alkaline regulator such as sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, or potassium hydroxide, or an acidic regulator such as citric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, or sulfuric acid may be added to the extraction solvent as desired. The pH may be adjusted to .
抽出温度、抽出時間等の抽出条件は、用いる溶媒の種類やpHによっても異なるが、例えば、水もしくは1,3-ブチレングリコール、又は水と1,3-ブチレングリコールとの混液を溶媒とする浸漬法の場合であれば、抽出温度は一般に0~90℃、好ましくは4℃から80℃の範囲である。抽出時間は、0.5~3日間、好ましくは、1~6時間の範囲である。 Extraction conditions such as extraction temperature and extraction time vary depending on the type and pH of the solvent used, but for example, immersion using water, 1,3-butylene glycol, or a mixture of water and 1,3-butylene glycol as the solvent. In the case of a method, the extraction temperature generally ranges from 0 to 90°C, preferably from 4°C to 80°C. The extraction time ranges from 0.5 to 3 days, preferably from 1 to 6 hours.
なお、本発明の抽出処理に先立って、又は抽出処理と並行して、あるいは抽出処理後、必要に応じて加水分解処理を施してもよい。これによって、抽出物をより有効に利用できる可能性がある。加水処理の方法としては、酸処理、アルカリ処理、酵素処理等が挙げられるが、それらの中でも酵素処理が最も好ましい。使用する酵素としては、蛋白分解酵素、澱粉分解酵素、繊維素分解酵素及び脂肪分解酵素から選ばれた1種又は2種以上が挙げられる。 In addition, prior to the extraction treatment of the present invention, in parallel with the extraction treatment, or after the extraction treatment, a hydrolysis treatment may be performed as necessary. This may allow for more efficient use of the extract. Examples of the hydrolysis treatment include acid treatment, alkali treatment, and enzyme treatment, among which enzyme treatment is the most preferred. Examples of the enzyme to be used include one or more selected from proteolytic enzymes, starch-degrading enzymes, fibrinolytic enzymes, and lipolytic enzymes.
蛋白分解酵素は、動物由来酵素、植物由来酵素、及び微生物由来の酵素のいずれでも良い。例えば、アクチナーゼ類、ペプシンなどのペプシン類、トリプシンなどのトリプシン類、パパイン、キモパパインなどのパパイン類、グリシルグリシンペプチターゼ、カルボキシペプチターゼ、アミノペプチターゼなどのペプチターゼ類およびブロメラインなどがあげられ、これらの1種以上が用いられる。また、澱粉分解酵素としては、グルコアミラーゼ、α-アミラーゼ等が挙げられる。また、繊維素分解酵素としては、セルラーゼ、ヘミセルラーゼ、ペクチナーゼ等が挙げられる。また、脂肪分解酵素としてはリパーゼ等が挙げられる。使用する酵素としては、いずれかの酵素群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上を用いても、それらの酵素群からそれぞれ選ばれた1種又は2種以上の酵素を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The protease may be any of animal-derived enzymes, plant-derived enzymes, and microbial-derived enzymes. Examples include actinases, pepsins such as pepsin, trypsins such as trypsin, papains such as papain and chymopapain, peptidases such as glycylglycine peptidase, carboxypeptidase, and aminopeptidase, and bromelain. One or more of these are used. Further, examples of starch degrading enzymes include glucoamylase, α-amylase, and the like. In addition, examples of fibrinolytic enzymes include cellulase, hemicellulase, and pectinase. Moreover, lipase etc. are mentioned as a lipolytic enzyme. As the enzyme to be used, one or more enzymes selected from any enzyme group may be used, or one or two or more enzymes selected from each enzyme group may be used in combination. .
酵素の添加量は、各植物の使用部位の固形分に対して、合計で0.01~10重量%の範囲とすることが好ましく、より好ましくは0.1~2.0重量%の範囲である。 The amount of enzyme added is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 10% by weight in total, more preferably in the range of 0.1 to 2.0% by weight, based on the solid content of the part of each plant used. be.
上述のように調製した抽出物は、一般にはpHを3~8に調製した上で、これをそのままの状態で皮膚外用剤配合剤として使用しても良く、又減圧濃縮等により所望の濃度として使用しても良い。また、抽出物はスプレードライ法等の常法により乾燥物としても良い。 The extract prepared as described above may be used as it is as a formulation for external skin preparations, generally after adjusting the pH to 3 to 8, or it may be concentrated to a desired concentration by vacuum concentration, etc. May be used. Further, the extract may be dried by a conventional method such as spray drying.
上述のように調製した抽出物は、化粧品又は医薬部外品の配合剤としてヒト又は動物に適用し、或いは医薬品の配合剤としてヒト又は動物に適用することができる。また、各種の美容用又は健康増進用飲食品或いは飼料等に配合して、ヒト及び動物に摂取させることもできる。 The extract prepared as described above can be applied to humans or animals as a compounding agent for cosmetics or quasi-drugs, or can be applied to humans or animals as a compounding agent for pharmaceuticals. It can also be blended into various cosmetic or health-promoting foods and drinks, feeds, etc., and ingested by humans and animals.
例えば、本発明に係る抽出物を含む化粧品又は医薬部外品としては、乳液、クリーム、ローション、エッセンス、パック、口紅、ファンデーション、リクイドファンデーション、メイクアッププレスパウダー、ほほ紅、白粉、洗顔料、ボディシャンプー、毛髪用シャンプー、石けんなどが挙げられ、また、育毛剤、さらには浴剤等も挙げられるが、勿論これらに限定されるものではない。 For example, cosmetics or quasi-drugs containing the extract according to the present invention include milky lotions, creams, lotions, essences, packs, lipsticks, foundations, liquid foundations, makeup press powders, blushers, white powders, facial cleansers, and body washes. Examples include shampoos, hair shampoos, soaps, hair growth agents, bath additives, etc., but are not limited to these, of course.
化粧品、医薬部外品又は医薬品の配合剤としての本発明の抽出物の配合量は、抽出物の固形分として、0.0001~1.0重量%(固形分重量%、以下同じ)が好ましい。また、美容用又は健康増進用組成物における抽出物の配合量は、抽出物の固形分として、0.1~15重量%の範囲が好ましい。 The blending amount of the extract of the present invention as a compounding agent for cosmetics, quasi-drugs, or pharmaceuticals is preferably 0.0001 to 1.0% by weight (solid content weight%, the same hereinafter) as the solid content of the extract. . Further, the amount of the extract in the cosmetic or health promotion composition is preferably in the range of 0.1 to 15% by weight as the solid content of the extract.
本発明に係る抽出物を化粧品又は医薬部外品の配合剤として使用する場合には、必須成分の抽出物のほかに、例えば油性成分、界面活性剤(合成系、天然物系)、保湿剤、増粘剤、乳化剤又は乳化助剤、防腐・殺菌剤、粉体成分、紫外線吸収剤、抗酸化剤、色素、香料、その他の生理活性成分等を必要に応じて適宜配合することができる。また、本発明に係る抽出物の有効性、特長を損なわない限り、他の生理活性成分と組み合わせて配合することも何ら差し支えない。 When the extract according to the present invention is used as a compounding agent for cosmetics or quasi-drugs, in addition to the essential components of the extract, for example, oily components, surfactants (synthetic type, natural product type), moisturizing agent, etc. , a thickener, an emulsifier or an emulsifying aid, a preservative/sterilizer, a powder component, an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a pigment, a fragrance, and other physiologically active ingredients can be appropriately blended as necessary. Further, as long as the effectiveness and characteristics of the extract according to the present invention are not impaired, it may be blended in combination with other physiologically active ingredients.
ここで、油性成分としては、例えばオリーブ油、ホホバ油、ヒマシ油、大豆油、米油、米胚芽油、ヤシ油、パーム油、カカオ油、メドウフォーム油、シアーバター、ティーツリー油、アボガド油、マカデミアナッツ油、植物由来スクワランなどの植物由来の油脂類;ミンク油、タートル油などの動物由来の油脂類;ミツロウ、カルナウバロウ、ライスワックス、ラノリンなどのロウ類;流動パラフィン、ワセリン、パラフィンワックス、スクワランなどの炭化水素類;ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、オレイン酸、イソステアリン酸、cis-11-エイコセン酸などの脂肪酸類;ラウリルアルコール、セタノール、ステアリルアルコールなどの高級アルコール類;ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、オレイン酸ブチル、2-エチルヘキシルグリセライド、高級脂肪酸オクチルドデシル(ステアリン酸オクチルドデシル等)などの合成エステル類及び合成トリグリセライド類等が挙げられる。 Here, examples of oily ingredients include olive oil, jojoba oil, castor oil, soybean oil, rice oil, rice germ oil, coconut oil, palm oil, cacao oil, meadowfoam oil, shea butter, tea tree oil, avocado oil, Plant-derived oils and fats such as macadamia nut oil and plant-derived squalane; Animal-derived oils and fats such as mink oil and turtle oil; Waxes such as beeswax, carnauba wax, rice wax, and lanolin; liquid paraffin, petrolatum, paraffin wax, squalane, etc. hydrocarbons; fatty acids such as myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, isostearic acid, and cis-11-eicosenoic acid; higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol, cetanol, and stearyl alcohol; isopropyl myristate, palmitic acid Examples include synthetic esters such as isopropyl, butyl oleate, 2-ethylhexylglyceride, higher fatty acid octyldodecyl (octyldodecyl stearate, etc.), and synthetic triglycerides.
界面活性剤としては、例えばポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレングリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンソルビトール脂肪酸エステルなどの非イオン界面活性剤;脂肪酸塩、アルキル硫酸塩、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪アミン硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル燐酸塩、α-スルホン化脂肪酸アルキルエステル塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル燐酸塩などのアニオン界面活性剤;第四級アンモニウム塩、第一級~第三級脂肪アミン塩、トリアルキルベンジルアンモニウム塩、アルキルピリジニウム塩、2-アルキル-1-アルキル-1-ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウム塩、N,N-ジアルキルモルフォルニウム塩、ポリエチレンポリアミン脂肪酸アミド塩などのカチオン界面活性剤;N,N-ジメチル-N-アルキル-N-カルボキシメチルアンモニオベタイン、N,N,N-トリアルキル-N-アルキレンアンモニオカルボキシベタイン、N-アシルアミドプロピル-N′,N′-ジメチル-N′-β-ヒドロキシプロピルアンモニオスルホベタインなどの両性界面活性剤等を使用することができる。 Examples of the surfactant include polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, and polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester. Nonionic surfactants such as oxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid esters; fatty acid salts, alkyl sulfates, alkylbenzene sulfonates, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates, polyoxyethylene fatty amine sulfates, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether sulfates, Anionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphates, α-sulfonated fatty acid alkyl ester salts, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether phosphates; quaternary ammonium salts, primary to tertiary fatty amine salts, Cationic surfactants such as alkylbenzylammonium salts, alkylpyridinium salts, 2-alkyl-1-alkyl-1-hydroxyethylimidazolinium salts, N,N-dialkylmorphonium salts, polyethylene polyamine fatty acid amide salts; N, N-dimethyl-N-alkyl-N-carboxymethylammoniobetaine, N,N,N-trialkyl-N-alkyleneammoniocarboxybetaine, N-acylamidopropyl-N',N'-dimethyl-N'- Amphoteric surfactants such as β-hydroxypropylammoniosulfobetaine and the like can be used.
乳化剤乃至乳化助剤としては、酵素処理ステビアなどのステビア誘導体、レシチン及びその誘導体(水素添加レシチン等)、乳酸菌醗酵米、乳酸菌醗酵発芽米、乳酸菌醗酵穀類(麦類、豆類、雑穀など)等を配合することもできる。 As emulsifiers or emulsification aids, stevia derivatives such as enzyme-treated stevia, lecithin and its derivatives (hydrogenated lecithin, etc.), lactic acid bacteria-fermented rice, lactic acid bacteria-fermented germinated rice, lactic acid bacteria-fermented grains (wheat, beans, millet, etc.), etc. It can also be blended.
保湿剤としては、例えばグリセリン、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、ソルビトール、キシリトール、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム等があり、さらにトレハロース等の糖類、ムコ多糖類(例えば、ヒアルロン酸及びその誘導体、コンドロイチン及びその誘導体、ヘパリン及びその誘導体など)、エラスチン及びその誘導体、コラーゲン及びその誘導体、NMF関連物質、乳酸、尿素、高級脂肪酸オクチルドデシル、海藻抽出物、シラン根(白及)抽出物、各種アミノ酸及びそれらの誘導体が挙げられる。 Examples of humectants include glycerin, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, sorbitol, xylitol, sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate, and saccharides such as trehalose, mucopolysaccharides (e.g., hyaluronic acid, etc.). acid and its derivatives, chondroitin and its derivatives, heparin and its derivatives), elastin and its derivatives, collagen and its derivatives, NMF-related substances, lactic acid, urea, higher fatty acid octyldodecyl, seaweed extract, silane root (white) Examples include extracts, various amino acids, and derivatives thereof.
増粘剤としては、例えばアルギン酸、寒天、カラギーナン、フコイダン等の褐藻、緑藻又は紅藻由来成分;シラン根(白及)抽出物;ペクチン、ローカストビーンガム、アロエ多糖体、アルカリゲネス産生多糖体等の多糖類;キサンタンガム、トラガントガム、グアーガム等のガム類;カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース等のセルロース誘導体;ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、カルボキシビニルポリマー、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸共重合体等の合成高分子類;ヒアルロン酸及びその誘導体;ポリグルタミン酸及びその誘導体等が挙げられる。 Examples of thickeners include ingredients derived from brown algae, green algae, or red algae such as alginic acid, agar, carrageenan, and fucoidan; extracts of silane root; pectin, locust bean gum, aloe polysaccharides, and alcaligenes-producing polysaccharides; Polysaccharides; Gums such as xanthan gum, tragacanth gum, and guar gum; Cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethylcellulose and hydroxyethylcellulose; Synthetic polymers such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer, and acrylic acid/methacrylic acid copolymer; Hyaluronic acid and derivatives thereof; polyglutamic acid and derivatives thereof, and the like.
防腐・殺菌剤としては、例えば尿素;パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチルなどのパラオキシ安息香酸エステル類;フェノキシエタノール、ジクロロフェン、ヘキサクロロフェン、塩酸クロルヘキシジン、塩化ベンザルコニウム、サリチル酸、エタノール、ウンデシレン酸、フェノール類、ジャマール(イミダゾデイニールウレア)、1,2-ペンタンジオール、各種精油類、樹皮乾留物、大根発酵液等がある。 Examples of preservatives and disinfectants include urea; paraoxybenzoic acid esters such as methyl paraoxybenzoate, ethyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, and butyl paraoxybenzoate; phenoxyethanol, dichlorophene, hexachlorophene, chlorhexidine hydrochloride, and benzyl chloride. Examples include ruconium, salicylic acid, ethanol, undecylenic acid, phenols, jamal (imidazodeinyl urea), 1,2-pentanediol, various essential oils, bark dry distillate, and fermented radish liquid.
粉体成分としては、例えばセリサイト、酸化チタン、タルク、カオリン、ベントナイト、酸化亜鉛、炭酸マグネシウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化ジルコニウム、硫酸バリウム、無水ケイ酸、雲母、ナイロンパウダー、ポリエチレンパウダー、シルクパウダー、セルロース系パウダー、穀類(米、麦、トウモロコシ、キビなど)のパウダー、豆類(大豆、小豆など)のパウダー等がある。 Examples of powder components include sericite, titanium oxide, talc, kaolin, bentonite, zinc oxide, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, zirconium oxide, barium sulfate, silicic anhydride, mica, nylon powder, polyethylene powder, silk powder, and cellulose. There are powders from grains (rice, wheat, corn, millet, etc.), and powders from legumes (soybeans, adzuki beans, etc.).
紫外線吸収剤としては、例えばパラアミノ安息香酸エチル、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸エチルヘキシル、サリチル酸アミル及びその誘導体、パラメトキシ桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、桂皮酸オクチル、オキシベンゾン、2,4-ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2-ヒドロキシ-4-メトキシベンゾフェノン-5-スルホン酸塩、4-ターシャリーブチル-4-メトキシベンゾイルメタン、2-(2-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、ウロカニン酸、ウロカニン酸エチル、アロエ抽出物等がある。 Examples of ultraviolet absorbers include ethyl para-aminobenzoate, ethylhexyl para-dimethylaminobenzoate, amyl salicylate and its derivatives, 2-ethylhexyl para-methoxycinnamate, octyl cinnamate, oxybenzone, 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4 -Methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonate, 4-tert-butyl-4-methoxybenzoylmethane, 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)benzotriazole, urocanic acid, ethyl urocanate, aloe extract, etc. .
抗酸化剤としては、例えばブチルヒドロキシアニソール、ブチルヒドロキシトルエン、没食子酸プロピル、ビタミンE及びその誘導体(例えば、ビタミンEニコチネート、ビタミンEリノレート等)、シャクヤク抽出物、シラン根(白及)抽出物等がある。 Examples of antioxidants include butylated hydroxyanisole, butylated hydroxytoluene, propyl gallate, vitamin E and its derivatives (e.g., vitamin E nicotinate, vitamin E linoleate, etc.), peony extract, silane root extract, etc. There is.
美白剤としては、t-シクロアミノ酸誘導体、コウジ酸及びその誘導体、アスコルビン酸及びその誘導体、ハイドロキノン又はその誘導体、エラグ酸及びその誘導体、ニコチン酸及びその誘導体、レゾルシノール誘導体、トラネキサム酸及びその誘導体、4-メトキシサリチル酸カリウム塩、マグノリグナン(5,5'-ジプロピル-ビフェニル-2,2’-ジオール)、4-HPB(ロドデノール、4-(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)-4-ブタノール))、ヒドロキシ安息香酸及びその誘導体、ビタミンE及びその誘導体、α-ヒドロキシ酸、AMP(アデノシンモノホスフェイト、アデノシン1リン酸)が挙げられ、これらを単独で配合しても、複数を組み合わせて配合しても良い。 As whitening agents, t-cycloamino acid derivatives, kojic acid and its derivatives, ascorbic acid and its derivatives, hydroquinone or its derivatives, ellagic acid and its derivatives, nicotinic acid and its derivatives, resorcinol derivatives, tranexamic acid and its derivatives, 4 -Methoxysalicylic acid potassium salt, magnolignan (5,5'-dipropyl-biphenyl-2,2'-diol), 4-HPB (rhodenol, 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-butanol)), hydroxybenzoic acid and its derivatives, vitamin E and its derivatives, α-hydroxy acid, AMP (adenosine monophosphate, adenosine monophosphate), and these may be blended alone or in combination of two or more.
上記のコウジ酸誘導体としては、例えばコウジ酸モノブチレート、コウジ酸モノカプレート、コウジ酸モノパルミテート、コウジ酸ジブチレートなどのコウジ酸エステル類、コウジ酸エーテル類、コウジ酸グルコシドなどのコウジ酸糖誘導体等が、アスコルビン酸誘導体としては、例えばL-アスコルビン酸-2-リン酸エステルナトリウム、L-アスコルビン酸-2-リン酸エステルマグネシウム、L-アスコルビン酸-2-硫酸エステルナトリウム、L-アスコルビン酸-2-硫酸エステルマグネシウムなどのアスコルビン酸エステル塩類、L-アスコルビン酸-2-グルコシド、L-アスコルビン酸-5-グルコシドなどのアスコルビン酸糖誘導体、それらアスコルビン酸糖誘導体の6位アシル化物(アシル基は、ヘキサノイル基、オクタノイル基、デカノイル基など)、L-アスコルビン酸テトライソパルミチン酸エステル、L-アスコルビン酸テトララウリン酸エステルなどのL-アスコルビン酸テトラ脂肪酸エステル類、3-O-エチルアスコルビン酸、L-アスコルビン酸-2-リン酸-6-O-パルミテートナトリウム、グリセリルアスコルビン酸又はそのアシル化誘導体、ビスグリセリルアスコルビン酸等のアスコルビン酸グルセリン誘導体が、ハイドロキノン誘導体としては、アルブチン(ハイドロキノン-β-D-グルコピラノシド)、α-アルブチン(ハイドロキノン-α-D-グルコピラノシド)等が、トラネキサム酸誘導体としては、トラネキサム酸エステル(例えば、トラネキサム酸ラウリルエステル、トラネキサム酸ヘキサデシルエステル、トラネキサム酸セチルエステル又はその塩)、トラネキサム酸のアミド体(例えば、トラネキサム酸メチルアミド)などが挙げられ、レゾルシノール誘導体としては、例えば、4-n-ブチルレゾルシノール、4-イソアミルレゾルシノール等が、2,5-ジヒドロキシ安息香酸誘導体としては、例えば2,5-ジアセトキシ安息香酸、2-アセトキシ-5-ヒドロキシ安息香酸、2-ヒドロキシ-5-プロピオニルオキシ安息香酸等が、ニコチン酸誘導体としては、例えばニコチン酸アミド、ニコチン酸ベンジル等が、α-ヒドロキシ酸としては、例えば乳酸、リンゴ酸、コハク酸、クエン酸、α-ヒドロキシオクタン酸等がある。 Examples of the above-mentioned kojic acid derivatives include kojic acid esters such as kojic acid monobutyrate, kojic acid monocaprate, kojic acid monopalmitate, and kojic acid dibutyrate, kojic acid ethers, and kojic acid sugar derivatives such as kojic acid glucoside. However, examples of ascorbic acid derivatives include sodium L-ascorbic acid-2-phosphate, magnesium L-ascorbic acid-2-phosphate, sodium L-ascorbic acid-2-sulfate, and sodium L-ascorbic acid-2-phosphate. -Ascorbic acid ester salts such as magnesium sulfate ester, ascorbic acid sugar derivatives such as L-ascorbic acid-2-glucoside, L-ascorbic acid-5-glucoside, and 6-position acylated products of these ascorbic acid sugar derivatives (the acyl group is (hexanoyl group, octanoyl group, decanoyl group, etc.), L-ascorbic acid tetrafatty acid esters such as L-ascorbic acid tetraisopalmitate ester, L-ascorbic acid tetralaurate ester, 3-O-ethyl ascorbic acid, L- Ascorbic acid glycerin derivatives such as sodium ascorbic acid-2-phosphate-6-O-palmitate, glyceryl ascorbic acid or its acylated derivatives, bisglyceryl ascorbic acid, and hydroquinone derivatives include arbutin (hydroquinone-β-D- glucopyranoside), α-arbutin (hydroquinone-α-D-glucopyranoside), etc.; examples of tranexamic acid derivatives include tranexamic acid esters (for example, tranexamic acid lauryl ester, tranexamic acid hexadecyl ester, tranexamic acid cetyl ester or salts thereof), Examples of amide derivatives of tranexamic acid (for example, tranexamic acid methylamide) include resorcinol derivatives such as 4-n-butylresorcinol and 4-isoamylresorcinol, and examples of 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivatives include, for example. 2,5-diacetoxybenzoic acid, 2-acetoxy-5-hydroxybenzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-5-propionyloxybenzoic acid, etc.; examples of nicotinic acid derivatives include nicotinic acid amide, benzyl nicotinate, etc.; Examples of hydroxy acids include lactic acid, malic acid, succinic acid, citric acid, and α-hydroxyoctanoic acid.
生理活性成分としては、美白成分として、例えば、胎盤抽出液、ソウハクヒ抽出物、ユキノシタ抽出物、シソ抽出物、白芥子抽出物又はその加水分解物、白芥子の発酵物、ダマスクバラ抽出物、シャクヤク抽出物又はその加水分解物、乳酸菌醗酵米、ハス種子抽出物又はその加水分解物、ハス種子発酵物、党参抽出物、ハトムギ加水分解物、ハトムギ種子発酵物、ローヤルゼリー発酵物、酒粕発酵物、パンダヌス・アマリリフォリウス(Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.)抽出物、アルカンジェリシア・フラバ(Arcangelicia flava Merrilli)抽出物、カミツレ抽出物等が上げられ、抗老化成分として、サンゴ草抽出物、イネの葉の抽出物又はその加水分解物、ナス(水ナス、長ナス、賀茂ナス、米ナス等)抽出物又はその加水分解物、カタメンキリンサイ等の海藻の抽出物、アマモ等の海産顕花植物の抽出物、豆乳発酵物、クラゲ水、米醗酵エキス、リノール酸及びその誘導体もしくは加工物(例えばリポソーム化リノール酸など)、動物又は魚由来のコラーゲン及びその誘導体、エラスチン及びその誘導体、グリチルリチン酸及びその誘導体(ジカリウム塩等)、t-シクロアミノ酸誘導体、ビタミンA及びその誘導体、アラントイン、ジイソプロピルアミンジクロロアセテート、γ-アミノ-β-ヒドロキシ酪酸、ゲンチアナ抽出物、甘草抽出物、ニンジン抽出物、アロエ抽出物、ミツイシコンブ抽出物、アナアオサ抽出物、ジュアゼイロ(Zizyphus joazeiro)抽出物等がある。 As a physiologically active ingredient, as a whitening ingredient, for example, placenta extract, sagebrush extract, saxifrage extract, perilla extract, white mustard extract or its hydrolyzate, fermented white mustard, damask rose extract, peony Extract or hydrolyzate thereof, lactic acid bacteria-fermented rice, lotus seed extract or hydrolyzate thereof, fermented lotus seed, ginseng extract, hydrolyzed coix seed, fermented coix seed, fermented royal jelly, fermented sake lees, pandanus・Amaryllifolius (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.) extract, Arcangelicia flava Merrilli (Arcangelicia flava Merrilli) extract, chamomile extract, etc. are listed, and anti-aging ingredients include coral grass extract and rice leaf extract. or its hydrolyzate, eggplant (water eggplant, long eggplant, Kamo eggplant, rice eggplant, etc.) extract or its hydrolyzate, extract of seaweed such as Katamenkirinsai, extract of marine flowering plants such as eelgrass, soy milk. Fermented products, jellyfish water, fermented rice extract, linoleic acid and its derivatives or processed products (e.g. liposomal linoleic acid, etc.), animal or fish-derived collagen and its derivatives, elastin and its derivatives, glycyrrhizic acid and its derivatives (dipotassium salt) etc.), t-cycloamino acid derivatives, vitamin A and its derivatives, allantoin, diisopropylamine dichloroacetate, γ-amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid, gentian extract, licorice extract, carrot extract, aloe extract, honeysuckle extract , Ulva extract, Zizyphus joazeiro extract, etc.
次に、製造例、処方例及び試験例によって本発明をさらに具体的に説明するが、本発明はそれらに限定されるものではない。なお、以下において、部はすべて重量部を、また%はすべて重量%を意味する。 Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to production examples, formulation examples, and test examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, in the following, all parts mean parts by weight, and all percentages mean weight %.
製造例1.コメ抽出物の調製(1)
発芽玄米200gに精製水1000gと乳酸1gを加え、1日間攪拌抽出した後、ろ布で粗ろ過して残った発芽玄米の残渣を除去した。その抽出液を水酸化ナトリウム水溶液で中和した後、液量に対して、液化酵素(α-アミラーゼ 0.1%)を加え、70℃で1時間酵素分解処理を行い、その後80℃で1時間加熱して酵素を失活したのち、さらに液量に対して、蛋白分解酵素(アクチナーゼAS0.1%、パパイン0.1%)を加え、40℃で2時間酵素分解処理を行い、その後80℃で1時間加熱して酵素を失活させ、室温まで冷却した。こうして得られた酵素処理液を精製ろ過し、淡黄色の発芽玄米加水分解物溶液783gを得た(固形分濃度:1.9%)
Manufacturing example 1. Preparation of rice extract (1)
1000 g of purified water and 1 g of lactic acid were added to 200 g of germinated brown rice, stirred and extracted for 1 day, and then coarsely filtered with a filter cloth to remove the remaining germinated brown rice residue. After neutralizing the extract with an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, liquefying enzyme (α-amylase 0.1%) was added to the liquid volume, enzymatic decomposition was performed at 70°C for 1 hour, and then at 80°C for 1 hour. After inactivating the enzyme by heating for a period of time, proteolytic enzymes (actinase AS 0.1%, papain 0.1%) were further added to the liquid volume, enzymatic decomposition treatment was performed at 40°C for 2 hours, and then The enzyme was inactivated by heating at °C for 1 hour and cooled to room temperature. The enzyme-treated liquid thus obtained was purified and filtered to obtain 783 g of a pale yellow germinated brown rice hydrolyzate solution (solid content concentration: 1.9%).
製造例2.コメ抽出物の調製(2)
精白した黒米250gに1000gの0.1%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を加え、1日間撹拌抽出した後、ろ布で粗ろ過して残った黒米の残渣を除去した。その抽出液を希塩酸で中和した後, 液量に対して, 蛋白分解酵素(アクチナーゼAS0.02%、パパイン0.02%)を加え, 40℃で2時間酵素分解処理を行い、その後80℃で1時間加熱して酵素を失活させ、室温まで冷却した。こうして得られた酵素処理液を精製ろ過し、淡褐色透明の黒米加水分解物溶液817gを得た(固形分濃度:1.71%)。
Production example 2. Preparation of rice extract (2)
1000 g of 0.1% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added to 250 g of polished black rice, stirred and extracted for 1 day, and then coarsely filtered with a filter cloth to remove the remaining black rice residue. After neutralizing the extract with dilute hydrochloric acid, proteolytic enzymes (actinase AS 0.02%, papain 0.02%) were added to the liquid volume, enzymatic decomposition treatment was performed at 40°C for 2 hours, and then at 80°C. The enzyme was inactivated by heating for 1 hour, and the mixture was cooled to room temperature. The enzyme-treated liquid thus obtained was purified and filtered to obtain 817 g of a light brown and transparent black rice hydrolyzate solution (solid content concentration: 1.71%).
製造例3.コメ抽出物の調製(3)
精白米250gに1000gの0.1%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を加え、1日間撹拌抽出した後、ろ布で粗ろ過して残った米の残渣を除去した。その抽出液を希塩酸で中和した後, 液量に対して, 蛋白分解酵素(アクチナーゼAS0.02%、パパイン0.02%)を加え, 40℃で2時間酵素分解処理を行い、その後80℃で1時間加熱して酵素を失活させ、室温まで冷却した。こうして得られた酵素処理液を精製ろ過し、淡褐色透明の米加水分解物溶液805gを得た(固形分濃度:1.69%)。
Production example 3. Preparation of rice extract (3)
1000 g of 0.1% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added to 250 g of polished rice, stirred for extraction for 1 day, and then coarsely filtered with a filter cloth to remove remaining rice residue. After neutralizing the extract with dilute hydrochloric acid, proteolytic enzymes (actinase AS 0.02%, papain 0.02%) were added to the liquid volume, enzymatic decomposition treatment was performed at 40°C for 2 hours, and then at 80°C. The enzyme was inactivated by heating for 1 hour, and the mixture was cooled to room temperature. The enzyme-treated liquid thus obtained was purified and filtered to obtain 805 g of a light brown and transparent rice hydrolyzate solution (solid content concentration: 1.69%).
製造例4.ヘチマ抽出物の調製(1)
ヘチマの果実および茎・葉の乾燥物10gに精製水100gを加え、40℃で3時間抽出した。得られた溶液をろ過して、褐色透明の溶液(固形分濃度2.6%)73.2gを得た。これをヘチマ抽出物溶液とした。
Manufacturing example 4. Preparation of loofah extract (1)
100 g of purified water was added to 10 g of dried loofah fruits, stems, and leaves, and extracted at 40° C. for 3 hours. The resulting solution was filtered to obtain 73.2 g of a brown transparent solution (solid content concentration 2.6%). This was used as a loofah extract solution.
製造例5.ヘチマ抽出物の調製(2)
ヘチマの生果実200gを裁断後、搾汁し、得られた溶液を40℃で1時間加熱した。加熱後、ろ過し、113gを得た(固形物濃度4.4%)。精製水で2倍希釈し、ヘチマ圧搾抽出物溶液とした。
Manufacturing example 5. Preparation of loofah extract (2)
After cutting 200 g of raw loofah fruits, the juice was squeezed, and the resulting solution was heated at 40° C. for 1 hour. After heating, it was filtered to obtain 113 g (solid concentration 4.4%). It was diluted 2 times with purified water to obtain a pressed loofah extract solution.
製造例6.モモの抽出物の調製
モモ(Prunus persica Batsch)の未成熟果実60gに精製水600gを混合し、静置した状態で、80℃下において2時間抽出を行い、抽出物溶液456.2gを得た。その後、得られた抽出物溶液をろ過し、さらに、ろ過した溶液に対して1%の活性炭(和光純薬株式会社製)を添加して活性炭処理を1時間行い、淡褐色のモモの未成熟果実の抽出物溶液445.1gを得た(pH4.2、固形分濃度3.58%)。
Production example 6. Preparation of peach extract 600 g of purified water was mixed with 60 g of immature fruit of peach (Prunus persica Batsch), and the mixture was allowed to stand for 2 hours at 80°C for extraction to obtain 456.2 g of an extract solution. . After that, the obtained extract solution was filtered, and further, 1% activated carbon (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was added to the filtered solution and activated carbon treatment was performed for 1 hour. 445.1 g of fruit extract solution was obtained (pH 4.2, solid content concentration 3.58%).
製造例7.ダイズ抽出物の調製
黒大豆の種子(黒豆)の乾燥粉砕物10gに精製水200gを加え、80℃で1時間抽出した。得られた抽出液を粗ろ過したものをpH5に希塩酸を用いて調整した後、ニューラーゼ(天野エンザイム(株)製)を0.01%の濃度となるように添加し、40℃で3時間作用させた。次に80℃で1時間処理して酵素を失活させた後ろ過し、淡褐色透明の黒大豆抽出物の加水分解物溶液(固形分濃度1.14%)158gを得た。
Manufacturing example 7. Preparation of Soybean Extract 200 g of purified water was added to 10 g of dry pulverized black soybean seeds (black soybean), and extracted at 80° C. for 1 hour. After rough filtration of the obtained extract, the pH was adjusted to 5 using diluted hydrochloric acid, and then Neurase (manufactured by Amano Enzyme Co., Ltd.) was added to a concentration of 0.01%, and the mixture was heated at 40°C for 3 hours. Made it work. Next, the mixture was treated at 80° C. for 1 hour to inactivate the enzyme, and then filtered to obtain 158 g of a light brown transparent hydrolyzate solution of black soybean extract (solid content concentration 1.14%).
製造例8.ムラサキシキブ抽出物の調製
ムラサキシキブの果実3.0gに精製水30gを加え、40℃で3時間抽出した。得られた溶液をろ過して、褐色透明の溶液(固形分濃度1.90%)15.4gを得た。これを精製水で10倍に希釈し、ムラサキシキブ抽出物溶液とした。
Production example 8. Preparation of Murasakikibu extract 30g of purified water was added to 3.0g of Murasakikibu fruit, and extracted at 40°C for 3 hours. The obtained solution was filtered to obtain 15.4 g of a brown transparent solution (solid content concentration 1.90%). This was diluted 10 times with purified water to obtain an extract solution.
製造例9.アンズ抽出物の調製
バラ科サクラ属のホンアンズの果実から果皮及び種子を取り除き、粉砕器でペースト状にした。この果実ペースト90gに1,3-ブチレングリコールを210g添加した後4℃で抽出した。これに精製水を405g添加した後ろ過し、褐色透明のホンアンズ果実抽出物溶液587gを得た(固形分濃度1.63%)。
Production example 9. Preparation of apricot extract The skin and seeds were removed from the fruit of Hong apricot, a member of the Rosaceae family, Prunus genus, and ground into a paste using a grinder. 210 g of 1,3-butylene glycol was added to 90 g of this fruit paste and extracted at 4°C. After adding 405 g of purified water to this, it was filtered to obtain 587 g of a brown and transparent Honguan fruit extract solution (solid content concentration 1.63%).
製造例10.ハゴロモグサ抽出物の調製
ハゴロモグサの葉10gに精製水100gを加え、40℃で2時間抽出した。得られた抽出物溶液をろ過し、さらに、ろ過した溶液に対して1%の活性炭(和光純薬株式会社製)を添加して活性炭処理を1時間行い、淡褐色のハゴロモグサ抽出物溶液(固形分濃度2.30%)60gを得た。これを精製水で10倍に希釈し、ハゴロモグサ抽出物溶液とした。
Production example 10. Preparation of Leafwort extract 100g of purified water was added to 10g of Leafwort leaves and extracted at 40°C for 2 hours. The obtained extract solution was filtered, and further, 1% activated carbon (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was added to the filtered solution, and activated carbon treatment was performed for 1 hour to obtain a light brown color of the extract solution (solid). 2.30%) 60g was obtained. This was diluted 10 times with purified water to obtain an extract solution.
処方例1.化粧水
[A成分] 部
オリーブ油 1.0
ポリオキシエチレン(5.5)セチルアルコール 5.0
ブチルパラベン 0.1
[B成分]
製造例1の抽出物溶液 5.0
エタノール 5.0
グリセリン 5.0
1,3-ブチレングリコール 5.0
水酸化カリウム 適量
精製水 全量が100部となる量
[C成分]
香料 適量
A成分及びB成分をそれぞれ80℃以上に加温後、A成分にB成分を加えて攪拌し、さらにヒスコトロン(5000rpm)で2分間ホモジナイズを行った。これを50℃まで冷却した後、C成分を加えて攪拌混合し、さらに30℃以下まで冷却して化粧水を得た。
Prescription example 1. Lotion [Ingredient A] Part Olive oil 1.0
Polyoxyethylene (5.5) Cetyl Alcohol 5.0
Butylparaben 0.1
[B component]
Extract solution of Production Example 1 5.0
Ethanol 5.0
Glycerin 5.0
1,3-butylene glycol 5.0
Potassium hydroxide Appropriate amount Purified water Amount to make 100 parts [Component C]
Perfume Appropriate amount After heating component A and component B to 80° C. or higher, component B was added to component A, stirred, and further homogenized for 2 minutes using a Hiscotron (5000 rpm). After cooling this to 50°C, component C was added and mixed with stirring, and the mixture was further cooled to 30°C or lower to obtain a lotion.
処方例2.化粧水
処方例1のB成分に含まれる製造例1の抽出物溶液に代えて、製造例2の抽出物溶液5.0部を用いるほかは、処方例1と同様にして化粧水を得た。
Prescription example 2. Lotion A lotion was obtained in the same manner as in Prescription Example 1, except that 5.0 parts of the extract solution in Preparation Example 2 was used instead of the extract solution in Preparation Example 1 contained in component B of Prescription Example 1. .
処方例3.化粧水
処方例1のB成分に含まれる製造例1の抽出物溶液に代えて、製造例3の抽出物溶液5.0部を用いるほかは、処方例1と同様にして化粧水を得た。
Prescription example 3. Lotion A lotion was obtained in the same manner as in Prescription Example 1, except that 5.0 parts of the extract solution in Preparation Example 3 was used in place of the extract solution in Preparation Example 1 contained in component B of Prescription Example 1. .
処方例4.化粧水
処方例1のB成分に含まれる製造例1の抽出物溶液に代えて、製造例4の抽出物溶液5.0部を用いるほかは、処方例1と同様にして化粧水を得た。
Prescription example 4. Lotion A lotion was obtained in the same manner as in Prescription Example 1, except that 5.0 parts of the extract solution in Preparation Example 4 was used in place of the extract solution in Preparation Example 1 contained in component B of Prescription Example 1. .
処方例5.化粧水
処方例1のB成分に含まれる製造例1の抽出物溶液に代えて、製造例5の抽出物溶液5.0部を用いるほかは、処方例1と同様にして化粧水を得た。
Prescription example 5. Lotion A lotion was obtained in the same manner as Prescription Example 1, except that 5.0 parts of the extract solution of Production Example 5 was used instead of the extract solution of Production Example 1 contained in component B of Prescription Example 1. .
処方例6.化粧水
処方例1のB成分に含まれる製造例1の抽出物溶液に代えて、製造例6の抽出物溶液5.0部を用いるほかは、処方例1と同様にして化粧水を得た。
Prescription example 6. Lotion A lotion was obtained in the same manner as in Prescription Example 1, except that 5.0 parts of the extract solution in Preparation Example 6 was used instead of the extract solution in Preparation Example 1 contained in component B of Prescription Example 1. .
処方例7.化粧水
処方例1のB成分に含まれる製造例1の抽出物溶液に代えて、製造例7の抽出物溶液5.0部を用いるほかは、処方例1と同様にして化粧水を得た。
Prescription example 7. Lotion A lotion was obtained in the same manner as in Prescription Example 1, except that 5.0 parts of the extract solution in Preparation Example 7 was used in place of the extract solution in Preparation Example 1 contained in component B of Prescription Example 1. .
処方例8.化粧水
処方例1のB成分に含まれる製造例1の抽出物溶液に代えて、製造例8の抽出物溶液5.0部を用いるほかは、処方例1と同様にして化粧水を得た。
Prescription example 8. Lotion A lotion was obtained in the same manner as in Prescription Example 1, except that 5.0 parts of the extract solution in Preparation Example 8 was used instead of the extract solution in Preparation Example 1 contained in component B in Prescription Example 1. .
処方例9.化粧水
処方例1のB成分に含まれる製造例1の抽出物溶液に代えて、製造例9の抽出物溶液5.0部を用いるほかは、処方例1と同様にして化粧水を得た。
Prescription example 9. Lotion A lotion was obtained in the same manner as in Prescription Example 1, except that 5.0 parts of the extract solution in Preparation Example 9 was used instead of the extract solution in Preparation Example 1 contained in component B of Prescription Example 1. .
処方例10.化粧水
処方例1のB成分に含まれる製造例1の抽出物溶液に代えて、製造例10の抽出物溶液5.0部を用いるほかは、処方例1と同様にして化粧水を得た。
Prescription example 10. Lotion A lotion was obtained in the same manner as in Prescription Example 1, except that 5.0 parts of the extract solution in Preparation Example 10 was used in place of the extract solution in Preparation Example 1 contained in component B in Prescription Example 1. .
処方例11.乳液
[A成分] 部
流動パラフィン 6.0
ヘキサラン 4.0
ホホバ油 1.0
ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタンモノステアレート 2.0
大豆レシチン 1.5
[B成分]
製造例6の抽出物溶液 3.0
L-アスコルビン酸-2-グルコシド 2.0
水酸化カリウム 0.5
グリセリン 3.0
1,3-ブチレングリコール 2.0
カルボキシメチルセルロース 0.3
ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム 0.01
精製水 全量が100部となる量
[C成分]
香料 適量
上記のA成分とB成分をそれぞれ80℃以上に加熱した後、攪拌混合した。これを50℃まで冷却した後、C成分を加えてさらに攪拌混合して乳液を得た。
Prescription example 11. Emulsion [Component A] Part Liquid paraffin 6.0
Hexalan 4.0
Jojoba oil 1.0
Polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitan Monostearate 2.0
Soybean lecithin 1.5
[B component]
Extract solution of Production Example 6 3.0
L-ascorbic acid-2-glucoside 2.0
Potassium hydroxide 0.5
Glycerin 3.0
1,3-butylene glycol 2.0
Carboxymethyl cellulose 0.3
Sodium hyaluronate 0.01
Purified water Amount that makes the total amount 100 parts [Component C]
Perfume Appropriate amount The above A component and B component were each heated to 80° C. or higher, and then mixed with stirring. After cooling this to 50° C., component C was added and further stirred and mixed to obtain a milky lotion.
処方例12.乳液
処方例11のB成分中、L-アスコルビン酸-2-グルコシド2.0部及び水酸化カリウム0.5部に代えてアルブチン3.0部を用いるほかは処方例10と同様にして乳液を得た。
Prescription example 12. Emulsion Prepare an emulsion in the same manner as in Formulation Example 10, except that 3.0 parts of arbutin is used in place of 2.0 parts of L-ascorbic acid-2-glucoside and 0.5 parts of potassium hydroxide in component B of Formulation Example 11. Obtained.
処方例13.乳液
処方例11のB成分中、L-アスコルビン酸-2-グルコシド2.0部及び水酸化カリウム0.5部に代えてトラネキサム酸2.0部を用いるほかは処方例10と同様にして乳液を得た。
Prescription example 13. Emulsion A milky lotion was prepared in the same manner as in Formulation Example 10, except that 2.0 parts of tranexamic acid was used in place of 2.0 parts of L-ascorbic acid-2-glucoside and 0.5 parts of potassium hydroxide in component B of Formulation Example 11. I got it.
処方例14.乳液
処方例11のB成分中、L-アスコルビン酸-2-グルコシド2.0部及び水酸化カリウム0.5部に代えてニコチン酸アミド3.0部を用いるほかは処方例10と同様にして乳液を得た。
Prescription example 14. Emulsion Proceed as in Formulation Example 10, except that 3.0 parts of nicotinic acid amide is used in place of 2.0 parts of L-ascorbic acid-2-glucoside and 0.5 parts of potassium hydroxide in component B of Formulation Example 11. A milky lotion was obtained.
処方例15.乳液
[A成分] 部
流動パラフィン 6.0
ヘキサラン 4.0
ホホバ油 1.0
ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタンモノステアレート 2.0
大豆レシチン 1.5
[B成分]
製造例9の抽出物溶液 5.0
L-アスコルビン酸-2-グルコシド 2.0
水酸化カリウム 0.5
アルブチン 3.0
グリセリン 3.0
1,3-ブチレングリコール 2.0
カルボキシメチルセルロース 0.3
ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム 0.01
精製水 全量が100部となる量
Prescription example 15. Emulsion [Component A] Part Liquid paraffin 6.0
Hexalan 4.0
Jojoba oil 1.0
Polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitan Monostearate 2.0
Soybean lecithin 1.5
[B component]
Extract solution of Production Example 9 5.0
L-ascorbic acid-2-glucoside 2.0
Potassium hydroxide 0.5
Arbutin 3.0
Glycerin 3.0
1,3-butylene glycol 2.0
Carboxymethyl cellulose 0.3
Sodium hyaluronate 0.01
Purified water Amount that makes the total amount 100 parts
処方例16.ローション
[成分] 部
製造例2の抽出物溶液 10.0
エタノール 10.0
グリセリン 3.0
1、3-ブチレングリコール 2.0
メチルパラベン 0.2
クエン酸 0.1
クエン酸ナトリウム 0.3
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.1
香料 適量
水酸化カリウム 適量
精製水 全量が100部となる量
上記の成分を混合してローションを得た。
Prescription example 16. Lotion [Ingredients] Part Extract solution of Production Example 2 10.0
Ethanol 10.0
Glycerin 3.0
1,3-butylene glycol 2.0
Methylparaben 0.2
Citric acid 0.1
Sodium citrate 0.3
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.1
Perfume: Appropriate amount Potassium hydroxide: Appropriate amount Purified water: Amount to make a total of 100 parts The above ingredients were mixed to obtain a lotion.
処方例17.エッセンス
[成分] 部
エタノール 2.0
グリセリン 5.0
1,3-ブチレングリコール 5.0
メチルパラベン 0.1
ヒアルロン酸 0.1
製造例3の抽出物溶液 5.0
クエン酸 0.3
クエン酸ナトリウム 0.6
精製水 全量が100部となる量
精製水にヒアルロン酸を溶解させた後、残りの原料を順次加えて攪拌溶解させ、透明のエッセンスを得た。
Prescription example 17. Essence [Ingredients] Part Ethanol 2.0
Glycerin 5.0
1,3-butylene glycol 5.0
Methylparaben 0.1
Hyaluronic acid 0.1
Extract solution of Production Example 3 5.0
Citric acid 0.3
Sodium citrate 0.6
Purified water Amount to make the total amount 100 parts After dissolving hyaluronic acid in purified water, the remaining raw materials were sequentially added and dissolved with stirring to obtain a transparent essence.
処方例18.エッセンス
処方例17の成分中製造例1の抽出物溶液に代えて製造例4の抽出物溶液5.0部を用いるほかは処方例17と同様にしてエッセンスを得た。
Prescription example 18. Essence An essence was obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 17, except that 5.0 parts of the extract solution in Production Example 4 was used in place of the extract solution in Production Example 1 in the components of Formulation Example 17.
実施例19.リキッドファンデーション
[A成分] 部
ステアリン酸 2.4
モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール 2.0
セトステアリルアルコール 0.2
液状ラノリン 2.0
流動パラフィン 3.0
ミリスチン酸イソプロピル 8.5
プロピルパラベン 0.05
[B成分]
製造例5の抽出物溶液 5.0
カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム 0.2
ベントナイト 0.5
プロピレングリコール 4.0
トリエタノールアミン 1.1
メチルパラベン 0.1
精製水 全量が100部となる量
[C成分]
酸化チタン 8.0
タルク 4.0
着色顔料 適量
上記のA成分とB成分をそれぞれ加温した後混合攪拌した。これを再加温し、上記のC成分を添加して型に流し込み、室温になるまで攪拌してリキッドファンデーションを得た。
Example 19. Liquid foundation [A component] Part Stearic acid 2.4
Propylene glycol monostearate 2.0
Cetostearyl alcohol 0.2
liquid lanolin 2.0
Liquid paraffin 3.0
Isopropyl myristate 8.5
Propylparaben 0.05
[B component]
Extract solution of Production Example 5 5.0
Sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.2
bentonite 0.5
Propylene glycol 4.0
Triethanolamine 1.1
Methylparaben 0.1
Purified water Amount that makes the total amount 100 parts [Component C]
Titanium oxide 8.0
Talc 4.0
Coloring Pigment Appropriate Amount The above A component and B component were respectively heated and then mixed and stirred. This was rewarmed, the above component C was added, poured into a mold, and stirred until it reached room temperature to obtain a liquid foundation.
処方例20.ボディシャンプー
[A成分] 部
N-ラウロイルメチルアラニンナトリウム 25.0
ヤシ油脂肪酸カリウム液(40%) 26.0
ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド 3.0
メチルパラベン 0.1
[B成分]
製造例8の抽出物溶液 5.0
1,3-ブチレングリコール 2.0
精製水 全量が100部となる量
A成分及びB成分をそれぞれ80℃に加温して均一に溶解した後、A成分にB成分を加え、攪拌を続けて室温まで冷却してボディシャンプーを得た。
Prescription example 20. Body shampoo [Ingredient A] Part N-lauroylmethylalanine sodium 25.0
Coconut oil fatty acid potassium solution (40%) 26.0
Coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide 3.0
Methylparaben 0.1
[B component]
Extract solution of Production Example 8 5.0
1,3-butylene glycol 2.0
Purified water Amount to make the total amount 100 parts After heating component A and component B to 80°C and uniformly dissolving them, add component B to component A, continue stirring, and cool to room temperature to obtain body shampoo. Ta.
処方例21.育毛料
[成分] 部
グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.1
モノニトログアヤコールナトリウム 0.02
塩酸ピリドキシン 0.03
l-メントール 0.8
タマサキツヅラフジ根エキス 0.3
褐藻エキス 0.3
オタネニンジンエキス 0.3
ゲンチアナエキス 2.0
製造例6の抽出物 3.5
トリメチルグリシン 0.5
乳酸 0.2
1,3-ブチレングリコール 10.0
フェノキシエタノール 0.2
ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油 0.4
L-アルギニン 適量
エタノール 20.0
精製水 全量が100部となる量
上記の成分を十分攪拌混合して育毛料を得た。
Prescription example 21. Hair growth agent [Ingredients] Part: Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 0.1
Mononitroguaiacol sodium 0.02
Pyridoxine hydrochloride 0.03
l-menthol 0.8
Tamasakitsudurafuji root extract 0.3
Brown algae extract 0.3
Panax ginseng extract 0.3
Gentiana extract 2.0
Extract of Production Example 6 3.5
Trimethylglycine 0.5
Lactic acid 0.2
1,3-butylene glycol 10.0
Phenoxyethanol 0.2
Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 0.4
L-Arginine Appropriate amount Ethanol 20.0
Purified water Amount to make the total amount 100 parts The above ingredients were sufficiently stirred and mixed to obtain a hair growth agent.
処方例22.ヘアシャンプー
[A成分] 部
N-ヤシ油脂肪酸メチルタウリンナトリウム 10.0
ポリオキシエチレン(3)アルキルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム 20.0
ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン 10.0
ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド 4.0
メチルパラベン 0.1
[B成分]
クエン酸 0.1
製造例1の抽出物 2.0
1,3-ブチレングリコール 2.0
精製水 全量が100部となる量
A成分及びB成分をそれぞれ80℃に加温して均一に溶解した後、A成分にB成分を加え、攪拌を続けて室温まで冷却してヘアシャンプーを得た。
Prescription example 22. Hair shampoo [Ingredient A] Part N-coconut oil fatty acid methyltaurine sodium 10.0
Polyoxyethylene (3) alkyl ether sodium sulfate 20.0
Lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine 10.0
Coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide 4.0
Methylparaben 0.1
[B component]
Citric acid 0.1
Extract of Production Example 1 2.0
1,3-butylene glycol 2.0
Purified water Amount to make the total amount 100 parts After heating component A and component B to 80°C and uniformly dissolving them, add component B to component A, continue stirring, and cool to room temperature to obtain hair shampoo. Ta.
実施例23.ヘアコンディショナー
[A成分] 部
ポリオキシエチレン(10)硬化ヒマシ油 1.0
塩化ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウム 1.5
塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム 2.0
2-エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル 1.0
セタノール 3.2
ステアリルアルコール 1.0
メチルパラベン 0.1
[B成分]
製造例1の抽出物 2.0
1,3-ブチレングリコール 5.0
精製水 全量が100部となる量
A成分及びB成分をそれぞれ80℃に加温して均一に溶解した後、A成分にB成分を加え、攪拌を続けて室温まで冷却してヘアリンスを得た。
Example 23. Hair conditioner [Ingredient A] Part Polyoxyethylene (10) Hydrogenated castor oil 1.0
Distearyldimethylammonium chloride 1.5
Stearyltrimethylammonium chloride 2.0
Glyceryl 2-ethylhexanoate 1.0
Setanol 3.2
Stearyl alcohol 1.0
Methylparaben 0.1
[B component]
Extract of Production Example 1 2.0
1,3-butylene glycol 5.0
Purified water Amount to make the total amount 100 parts After heating component A and component B to 80°C and uniformly dissolving each component, component B was added to component A, continued stirring, and cooled to room temperature to obtain a hair rinse. .
処方例24.飲料
[成分] 部
製造例1の抽出物 10.0
コラーゲン 8.0
クエン酸 0.1
甘味料(スクロース) 0.01
酸化防止剤(ビタミンC) 0.01
精製水 全量が100部となる量
Prescription example 24. Beverage [Ingredients] Part Extract of Production Example 1 10.0
Collagen 8.0
Citric acid 0.1
Sweetener (sucrose) 0.01
Antioxidant (vitamin C) 0.01
Purified water Amount that makes the total amount 100 parts
処方例25.錠剤
[成分] 部
製造例3の抽出物 20.0
ビタミンC 20.0
脂肪酸エステル 10.0
乳酸カルシウム 20.0
乳糖 30.0
上記重量部の各成分を混合した後、加圧成形し、錠剤とした。
Prescription example 25. Tablet [Ingredients] Part Extract of Production Example 3 20.0
Vitamin C 20.0
Fatty acid ester 10.0
Calcium lactate 20.0
Lactose 30.0
After mixing the above weight parts of each component, the mixture was press-molded to form a tablet.
試験例1.幹細胞酸化ダメージ抑制評価
ヒト皮膚由来間葉系幹細胞(Yub637s)を、専用培地(M-061101:(株)グライコテクニカ製)を入れた96穴マイクロプレートに8×103個/穴播種し、37℃、5.0%CO2の条件下に1日間プレ培養した後、製造例1~10の各抽出物を試料溶液として培地に添加し、同条件でさらに1日間培養した。ここで、試料溶液は、培地全量に対する溶液としての終濃度が2.0%となるように調製した。次に、培地を除去し、ハンクス緩衝塩類溶液を用いて終濃度1mMに調整した過酸化水素溶液を添加し、1時間、37℃、5.0%CO2の条件下に静置した。その後、溶液を除去し、0.03%のMTTを添加して37℃に1時間保持した後、生成したホルマザンをイソプロパノールで抽出し、マイクロプレートリーダー(Model680、バイオラッド社製)を用いて波長570-630nmでMTT値を測定した。試料溶液に代えてPBS(-)を添加した試料無添加の場合を2区設定し、一方は過酸化水素を曝露しない区「コントロール(1)」(未曝露対照)、他方は曝露する区「コントロール(2)」(曝露対照)として上記と同様の操作を行い、コントロール未曝露対照区のMTT値に対する各試料添加時のMTT値の相対値を求め、幹細胞の生存率(%)とした。また、試験系が正常に機能しているかを確認するために、試料溶液の代わりに陽性対照として1mMのアスコルビン酸リン酸マグネシウム塩(APM)を添加した場合についても、同様の試験を行った。
Test example 1. Stem Cell Oxidative Damage Suppression Evaluation Human skin-derived mesenchymal stem cells (Yub637s) were seeded at 8 x 10 cells/well in a 96-well microplate containing a special medium (M-061101: manufactured by Glyco Technica Co., Ltd.), and 37 After pre-culturing for 1 day under the conditions of 5.0% CO2 at ℃, each extract of Production Examples 1 to 10 was added to the medium as a sample solution, and cultured for another 1 day under the same conditions. Here, the sample solution was prepared so that the final concentration as a solution based on the total amount of the medium was 2.0%. Next, the medium was removed, and a hydrogen peroxide solution adjusted to a final concentration of 1 mM using Hank's buffered saline solution was added, and the mixture was allowed to stand for 1 hour at 37° C. and 5.0% CO 2 . After that, the solution was removed, 0.03% MTT was added and kept at 37°C for 1 hour, and the formed formazan was extracted with isopropanol, and the wavelength MTT values were measured at 570-630 nm. Two groups were set up in which PBS (-) was added instead of the sample solution and no sample was added. One group was "Control (1)" (unexposed control) which was not exposed to hydrogen peroxide, and the other was "Control (1)" which was exposed to hydrogen peroxide. The same operation as above was performed as "Control (2)" (exposed control), and the relative value of the MTT value at the time of each sample addition to the MTT value of the control unexposed control group was determined, and this was determined as the survival rate (%) of the stem cells. In addition, in order to confirm whether the test system was functioning normally, a similar test was also conducted when 1 mM ascorbic acid phosphate magnesium salt (APM) was added as a positive control instead of the sample solution.
試験例1の結果を表1に示す。
[表1]
The results of Test Example 1 are shown in Table 1.
[Table 1]
表1に示すように、本発明に係る製造例1~10の抽出物は、過酸化水素による肝細胞の酸化ダメージが顕著に抑制され、細胞の生存率が高まっていることが示された。また、陽性対照である「APM」も同様に細胞生存率の亢進が認められたことから、本試験系が正常に行われたことも確認された。 As shown in Table 1, it was shown that the extracts of Production Examples 1 to 10 according to the present invention significantly suppressed oxidative damage to hepatocytes caused by hydrogen peroxide and increased cell survival rate. Furthermore, since the positive control "APM" also showed an increase in cell survival rate, it was confirmed that this test system was carried out normally.
以上のように、本発明によれば、間葉系幹細胞を酸化ダメージ抑制して、その機能を維持することができる。従って、本発明は、皮膚の修復・再生、機能の維持、細胞の修復・再生、抗線維化、多発性硬化症や糖尿病等の各種疾患の予防・治療、メタボリックシンドローム等の慢性炎症に基づく各種状態の予防・改善等の目的に適用される剤として、極めて有用である。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to suppress oxidative damage to mesenchymal stem cells and maintain their functions. Therefore, the present invention is useful for skin repair/regeneration, maintenance of function, cell repair/regeneration, anti-fibrosis, prevention/treatment of various diseases such as multiple sclerosis and diabetes, and various diseases based on chronic inflammation such as metabolic syndrome. It is extremely useful as an agent for preventing and improving conditions.
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