JP7300041B2 - 組み換え型リステリアワクチン株およびこれを生産する方法 - Google Patents
組み換え型リステリアワクチン株およびこれを生産する方法 Download PDFInfo
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Description
本発明の実施形態において、例えば以下の項目が提供される。
(項目1)
組み換え型リステリア株であって、前記組み換え型リステリア株が組み換え型核酸を含み、前記核酸が異種抗原またはその断片に融合したLLOタンパク質のN末端断片を含む組み換え型ポリペプチドをコードする第1のオープンリーディングフレームを含み、そして前記組み換え型核酸が突然変異PrfAタンパク質をコードする第2のオープンリーディングフレームをさらに含む、組み換え型リステリア株。
(項目2)
前記リステリアがprfA遺伝子の欠失、不活性化、または突然変異を含む、項目1に記載の組み換え型リステリア。
(項目3)
前記突然変異PrfAタンパク質がD133V突然変異を含む、項目1~2のいずれか一項に記載の組み換え型リステリア。
(項目4)
前記第2のオープンリーディングフレームによってコードされる前記突然変異PrfAタンパク質が、前記prfAゲノム突然変異、欠失、または不活性化を前記リステリア株内で相補する、または部分的PrfA機能を前記リステリア株内で回復する、項目2~3のいずれか一項に記載の組み換え型リステリア。
(項目5)
前記異種抗原がヒトパピローマウイルス-E7(HPV-E7)またはHPV-E6である、項目1~4のいずれか一項に記載の組み換え型リステリア。
(項目6)
LLOタンパク質の前記N末端断片が、配列番号:2または配列番号:4を含む配列から選択される、項目1~5のいずれか一項に記載の組み換え型リステリア株。
(項目7)
前記組み換え型リステリア株が組み換え型リステリアモノサイトゲネス株である、項目1~6のいずれか一項に記載の組み換え型リステリア株。
(項目8)
前記組み換え型リステリア株が投与する工程の前に動物宿主を通して継代される、項目1~7のいずれか一項に記載の組み換え型リステリア。
(項目9)
前記組み換え型ポリペプチドが前記組み換え型リステリア株によって発現される、項目1~8のいずれか一項に記載の組み換え型リステリア。
(項目10)
前記組み換え型リステリア株が前記組み換え型核酸を含むプラスミドを含む、項目1~9のいずれか一項に記載の組み換え型リステリア。
(項目11)
前記プラスミドが代謝酵素をコードする遺伝子を含む、項目1~10のいずれか一項に記載の組み換え型リステリア。
(項目12)
項目1~11のいずれか一項に記載の組み換え型リステリアを含む医薬組成物。
(項目13)
腫瘍またはガンに対する免疫応答をヒト被験者内に誘発する方法であって、前記方法が、組み換え型核酸を含む前記組み換え型リステリア株を前記被験者に投与する工程を含み、前記核酸が異種抗原またはその断片に融合したLLOタンパク質のN末端断片を含む組み換え型ポリペプチドをコードする第1のオープンリーディングフレームを含み、前記組み換え型核酸が突然変異PrfAタンパク質をコードする第2のオープンリーディングフレームをさらに含み、これによって腫瘍またはガンに対する免疫応答を誘発する方法。
(項目14)
前記リステリアがprfA遺伝子の欠失、不活性化、または突然変異を含む、項目13に記載の組み換え型リステリア。
(項目15)
前記突然変異PrfAタンパク質がD133V突然変異を含む、項目12~14のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目16)
前記第2のオープンリーディングフレームによってコードされる前記突然変異PrfAタンパク質が、prfAゲノム突然変異、欠失、または不活性化を前記リステリア株内で相補する、または部分的PrfA機能を前記リステリア株内で回復する、項目14~15のいずれか一項に記載の方法リステリア。
(項目17)
前記投与することが、静脈内または経口投与である、項目14~16のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目18)
前記異種抗原がヒトパピローマウイルス-E7(HPV-E7)またはHPV-E6である、項目14~17のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目19)
LLOタンパク質の前記N末端断片が、配列番号:2または配列番号:4を含む配列から選択される、項目14~18のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目20)
前記組み換え型リステリア株が、1×109~3.31×1010生命体の用量で前記ヒト被験者に投与される、項目14~18のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目21)
前記組み換え型リステリア株が投与前に凍結または凍結乾燥した状態で保存される、項目20に記載の方法。
(項目22)
前記組み換え型リステリア株が組み換え型リステリアモノサイトゲネス株である、項目14~22のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目23)
前記組み換え型リステリア株が投与する工程の前に動物宿主を通して継代される、項目14~21のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目24)
前記組み換え型ポリペプチドが前記組み換え型リステリア株によって発現される、項目14~23のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目25)
前記組み換え型リステリア株が前記組み換え型ポリペプチドをコードするプラスミドを含む、項目14~24いずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目26)
前記プラスミドが代謝酵素をコードする遺伝子を含む、項目14~25のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目27)
前記組み換え型リステリア株を用いて前記ヒト被験者をブーストする工程をさらに含む、項目14~26のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目28)
前記ヒト被験者に前記E7抗原の発現を含むまたは発現するように導く免疫原性組成物を接種する工程をさらに含む、項目14~27のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目29)
前記免疫応答が細胞毒性T細胞抗腫瘍免疫応答である、項目14~28のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目30)
前記方法が腫瘍またはガンから被験者を保護することを可能にする、項目14~29のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目31)
前記方法が腫瘍またはガンに対して被験者を治療することを可能にする、項目14~29のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
(項目32)
前記ガンが子宮頸ガン、頭頸部ガン(HNC)、または肛門ガンである、項目30~31のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
1 atgaacgctc aagcagaaga attcaaaaaa tatttagaaa ctaacgggat aaaaccaaaa
61 caatttcata aaaaagaact tatttttaac caatgggatc cacaagaata ttgtattttt
121 ctatatgatg gtatcacaaa gctcacgagt attagcgaga acgggaccat catgaattta
181 caatactaca aaggggcttt cgttataatg tctggcttta ttgatacaga aacatcggtt
241 ggctattata atttagaagt cattagcgag caggctaccg catacgttat caaaataaac
301 gaactaaaag aactactgag caaaaatctt acgcactttt tctatgtttt ccaaacccta
361 caaaaacaag tttcatacag cctagctaaa tttaatgatt tttcgattaa cgggaagctt
421 ggctctattt gcggtcaact tttaatcctg acctatgtgt atggtaaaga aactcctgat
481 ggcatcaaga ttacactgga taatttaaca atgcaggagt taggatattc aagtggcatc
541 gcacatagct cagctgttag cagaattatt tccaaattaa agcaagagaa agttatcgtg
601 tataaaaatt catgctttta tgtacaaaat cttgattatc tcaaaagata tgcccctaaa
661 ttagatgaat ggttttattt agcatgtcct gctacttggg gaaaattaaa ttaa(配列番号:31)
M N A Q A E E F K K Y L E T N G I K P K Q F H K K E L I F N Q W D P Q E Y C I F L Y D G I T K L T S I S E N G T I M N L Q Y Y K G A F V I M S G F I D T E T S V G Y Y N L E V I S E Q A T A Y V I K I N E L K E L L S K N L T H F F Y V F Q T L Q K Q V S Y S L A K F N D F S I N G K L G S I C G Q L L I L T Y V Y G K E T P D G I K I T L D N L T M Q E L G Y S S G I A H S S A V S R I I S K L K Q E K V I V Y K N S C F Y V Q N L D Y L K R Y A P K L D E W F Y L A C P A T W G K L N(配列番号:32)。
1 atgaacgctc aagcagaaga attcaaaaaa tatttagaaa ctaacgggat aaaaccaaaa
61 caatttcata aaaaagaact tatttttaac caatgggatc cacaagaata ttgtattttt
121 ctatatgatg gtatcacaaa gctcacgagt attagcgaga acgggaccat catgaattta
181 caatactaca aaggggcttt cgttataatg tctggcttta ttgatacaga aacatcggtt
241 ggctattata atttagaagt cattagcgag caggctaccg catacgttat caaaataaac
301 gaactaaaag aactactgag caaaaatctt acgcactttt tctatgtttt ccaaacccta
361 caaaaacaag tttcatacag cctagctaaa tttaatgttt tttcgattaa cgggaagctt
421 ggctctattt gcggtcaact tttaatcctg acctatgtgt atggtaaaga aactcctgat
481 ggcatcaaga ttacactgga taatttaaca atgcaggagt taggatattc aagtggcatc
541 gcacatagct cagctgttag cagaattatt tccaaattaa agcaagagaa agttatcgtg
601 tataaaaatt catgctttta tgtacaaaat cgtgattatc tcaaaagata tgcccctaaa
661 ttagatgaat ggttttattt agcatgtcct gctacttggg gaaaattaaa ttaa(配列番号:33)
M N A Q A E E F K K Y L E T N G I K P K Q F H K K E L I F N Q W D P Q E Y C I F L Y D G I T K L T S I S E N G T I M N L Q Y Y K G A F V I M S G F I D T E T S V G Y Y N L E V I S E Q A T A Y V I K I N E L K E L L S K N L T H F F Y V F Q T L Q K Q V S Y S L A K F N V F S I N G K L G S I C G Q L L I L T Y V Y G K E T P D G I K I T L D N L T M Q E L G Y S S G I A H S S A V S R I I S K L K Q E K V I V Y K N S C F Y V Q N R D Y L K R Y A P K L D E W F Y L A C P A T W G K L N(配列番号:34)。別の実施形態では、配列番号:34は、D133V突然変異を含む突然変異PrfAタンパク質を表す。別の実施形態では、突然変異PrfAタンパク質は配列番号:34と相同であり、D133V突然変異を含む。別の実施形態では、突然変異PrfAタンパク質は、配列番号:34と少なくとも90%相同であり、D133V突然変異を含む。別の実施形態では、突然変異PrfAタンパク質は、配列番号:34と少なくとも85%相同であり、D133V突然変異を含む。
-DN);胆管上皮異形成;変性肝細胞の病巣(FAH);変性肝細胞の結節(NAH);染色体不均衡;テロメラーゼの異常活性化;テロメラーゼの触媒サブユニットの再発現;CD31、CD34、およびBNH9などの内皮細胞マーカーの発現を包含する場合があることを当業者は良好に理解するであろう(例えば、Terracciano and
Tomillo(2003)Pathologica 95:71-82;Su and Bannasch(2003)Toxicol.Pathol.31:126-133;Rocken and Carl-McGrath(2001)Dig.Dis.19:269-278;Kotoula、et al.(2002)Liver 22:57-69;Frachon、et al.(2001)J. Hepatol.34:850-857;Shimonishi、et al.(2000)J. Hepatobiliary Pancreat.Surg.7:542-550;Nakanuma、et al.(2003)J. Hepatobiliary Pancreat.Surg.10:265-281を参照のこと)。ガンおよび異形成を診断するための方法は開示されている(例えば、Riegler(1996)Semin.Gastrointest.Dis.7:74-87;Benvegnu、et al.(1992)Liver12:80-83;Giannini、et al.(1987)Hepatogastroenterol.34:95-97;Anthony(1976)Cancer
Res.36:2579-2583を参照のこと)。
MKKIMLVFITLILVSLPIAQQTEAKDASAFNKENSISSMAPPASPPASPKTPIEKKHADEIDKYIQGLDYNKNNVLVYHGDAVTNVPPRKGYKDGNEYIVVEKKKKSINQNNADIQVVNAISSLTYPGALVKANSELVENQPDVLPVKRDSLTLSIDLPGMTNQDNKIVVKNATKSNVNNAVNTLVERWNEKYAQAYPNVSAKIDYDDEMAYSESQLIAKFGTAFKAVNNSLNVNFGAISEGKMQEEVISFKQIYYNVNVNEPTRPSRFFGKAVTKEQLQALGVNAENPPAYISSVAYGRQVYLKLSTNSHSTKVKAAFDAAVSGKSVSGDVELTNIIKNSSFKAVIYGGSAKDEVQIIDGNLGDLRDILKKGATFNRETPGVPIAYTTNFLKDNELAVIKNNSEYIETTSKAYTDGKINIDHSGGYVAQFNISWDEVNYDPEGNEIVQHKNWSENNKSKLAHFTSSIYLPGNARNINVYAKECTGLAWEWWRTVIDDRNLPLVKNRNISIWGTTLYPKYSNKVDNPIE(GenBankアクセッション番号P13128、配列番号:3を有し、核酸配列はGenBankアクセッション番号X15127で示される)。この配列に対応するプロタンパク質の最初の25個のAAはシグナル配列であり、細菌によって分泌されるときにLLOから分割される。したがって、この実施形態では、全長の活性LLOタンパク質は504残基長である。別の実施形態では、全長のLLOタンパク質は当該技術分野で既知のいずれかの全長の野生型LLOタンパク質のアミノ酸配列を有する。別の実施形態では、配列番号:3は、本発明のワクチンに組み込まれるLLO断片の供給源として使用される。各々の可能性は本発明の別個の実施形態を表す。
MKKIMLVFITLILVSLPIAQQTEAKDASAFNKENSISSVAPPASPPASPKTPIEKKHADEIDKYIQGLDYNKNNVLVYHGDAVTNVPPRKGYKDGNEYIVVEKKKKSINQNNADIQVVNAISSLTYPGALVKANSELVENQPDVLPVKRDSLTLSIDLPGMTNQDNKIVVKNATKSNVNNAVNTLVERWNEKYAQAYSNVSAKIDYDDEMAYSESQLIAKFGTAFKAVNNSLNVNFGAISEGKMQEEVISFKQIYYNVNVNEPTRPSRFFGKAVTKEQLQALGVNAENPPAYISSVAYGRQVYLKLSTNSHSTKVKAAFDAAVSGKSVSGDVELTNIIKNSSFKAVIYGGSAKDEVQIIDGNLGDLRDILKKGATFNRETPGVPIAYTTNFLKDNELAVIKNNSEYIETTSKAYTDGKINIDHSGGYVAQFNISWDEVNYD(配列番号:2)。
MKKIMLVFITLILVSLPIAQQTEAKDASAFNKENSISSVAPPASPPASPKTPIEKKHADEIDKYIQGLDYNKNNVLVYHGDAVTNVPPRKGYKDGNEYIVVEKKKKSINQNNADIQVVNAISSLTYPGALVKANSELVENQPDVLPVKRDSLTLSIDLPGMTNQDNKIVVKNATKSNVNNAVNTLVERWNEKYAQAYSNVSAKIDYDDEMAYSESQLIAKFGTAFKAVNNSLNVNFGAISEGKMQEEVISFKQIYYNVNVNEPTRPSRFFGKAVTKEQLQALGVNAENPPAYISSVAYGRQVYLKLSTNSHSTKVKAAFDAAVSGKSVSGDVELTNIIKNSSFKAVIYGGSAKDEVQIIDGNLGDLRDILKKGATFNRETPGVPIAYTTNFLKDNELAVIKNNSEYIETTSKAYTD(配列番号:4)。
L461T)である(Brockstedt、et al.(2004)Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA 101:13832-13837;サポート情報を参照のこと)。別の実施形態では、リステリア株はL.モノサイトゲネスである。リポ酸タンパク質内の突然変異(O’Riordan、et al.(2003)Science 302:462-464)。別の実施形態では、リステリア株はL.モノサイトゲネスDP-L4017(10403S hly(L461T)であり、溶血素遺伝子中に点突然変異を有する(米国仮特許出願整理番号第60/490,089号(2003年7月24日出願)を参照のこと)。別の実施形態では、リステリア株はL.モノサイトゲネスEGDである(GenBankアクセッション番号AL591824を参照のこと)。別の実施形態では、リステリア株はL.モノサイトゲネスEGD-eである(GenBankアクセッション番号NC_003210.ATCC Acc.No.BAA-679を参照のこと)。別の実施形態では、リステリア株はuvrAB内で欠失されたL.モノサイトゲネスDP-L4029である(米国仮特許出願整理番号第60/541,515号(2004年2月2日出願)、米国仮特許出願整理番号第60/490,080号(2003年7月24日出願)を参照のこと)。別の実施形態では、リステリア株はL.モノサイトゲネスActA-/inlB-二重突然変異体(ATCC Acc.番号第PTA-5562を参照のこと)。別の実施形態では、リステリア株はL.モノサイトゲネスlplA突然変異体またはhly突然変異体である(米国特許出願第20040013690号(Portnoyらの出願)を参照のこと)。別の実施形態では、リステリア株はL.モノサイトゲネスDAL/DAT二重突然変異である(米国特許出願第20050048081(FrankelおよびPortnoyの出願)を参照のこと)。本発明は、上記のリステリア株、ならびにhly(LLO;リステリオリシン);iap(p60);inlA;inlB;inlC;dal(アラニンラセマーゼ);dat(D-アミノ酸アミノトランスフェラーゼ);plcA;plcB;actAの遺伝子のうちの1つまたは任意の組み合せをコードする核酸を含むように例えばプラスミドおよび/またはゲノムの組み込みによって修飾されたこれらの株、または成長、拡散、単層ベシクル(single walled vesicle)の分解、二層ベシクル(double walled vesicle)の分解、宿主細胞への結合、宿主細胞による取込みを媒介する任意の核酸を含む試薬および方法を包含する。本発明は、上記に開示された特定の株によって限定されない。
MRAMMVVFITANCITINPDIIFAATDSEDSSLNTDEWEEEKTEEQPSEVNTGPRYETAREVSSRDIKELEKSNKVRNTNKADLIAMLKEKAEKGPNINNNNSEQTENAAINEEASGADRPAIQVERRHPGLPSDSAAEIKKRRKAIASSDSELESLTYPDKPTKVNKKKVAKESVADASESDLDSSMQSADESSPQPLKANQQPFFPKVFKKIKDAGKWVRDKIDENPEVKKAIVDKSAGLIDQLLTKKKSEEVNASDFPPPPTDEELRLALPETPMLLGFNAPATSEPSSFEFPPPPTDEELRLALPETPMLLGFNAPATSEPSSFEFPPPPTEDELEIIRETASSLDSSFTRGDLASLRNAINRHSQNFSDFPPIPTEEELNGRGGRP。別の実施形態では、ActA断片は配列番号:5に示される配列を含む。別の実施形態では、ActA断片は当該技術分野で既知の任意の他のActA断片である。各々の可能性は本発明の別個の実施形態を表す。
Atgcgtgcgatgatggtggttttcattactgccaattgcattacgattaaccccgacataatatttgcagcgacagatagcgaagattctagtctaaacacagatgaatgggaagaagaaaaaacagaagagcaaccaagcgaggtaaatacgggaccaagatacgaaactgcacgtgaagtaagttcacgtgatattaaagaactagaaaaatcgaataaagtgagaaatacgaacaaagcagacctaatagcaatgttgaaagaaaaagcagaaaaaggtccaaatatcaataataacaacagtgaacaaactgagaatgcggctataaatgaagaggcttcaggagccgaccgaccagctatacaagtggagcgtcgtcatccaggattgccatcggatagcgcagcggaaattaaaaaaagaaggaaagccatagcatcatcggatagtgagcttgaaagccttacttatccggataaaccaacaaaagtaaataagaaaaaagtggcgaaagagtcagttgcggatgcttctgaaagtgacttagattctagcatgcagtcagcagatgagtcttcaccacaacctttaaaagcaaaccaacaaccatttttccctaaagtatttaaaaaaataaaagatgcggggaaatgggtacgtgataaaatcgacgaaaatcctgaagtaaagaaagcgattgttgataaaagtgcagggttaattgaccaattattaaccaaaaagaaaagtgaagaggtaaatgcttcggacttcccgccaccacctacggatgaagagttaagacttgctttgccagagacaccaatgcttcttggttttaatgctcctgctacatcagaaccgagctcattcgaatttccaccaccacctacggatgaagagttaagacttgctttgccagagacgccaatgcttcttggttttaatgctcctgctacatcggaaccgagctcgttcgaatttccaccgcctccaacagaagatgaactagaaatcatccgggaaacagcatcctcgctagattctagttttacaagaggggatttagctagtttgagaaatgctattaatcgccatagtcaaaatttctctgatttcccaccaatcccaacagaagaagagttgaacgggagaggcggtagacca。別の実施形態では、組み換え型ヌクレオチドは配列番号:6に示される配列を有する。別の実施形態では、組み換え型ヌクレオチドは、ActAタンパク質の断片をコードする任意の他の配列を含む。各々の可能性は本発明の別個の実施形態を表す。
実験詳細セクション
(実施例1)
LLO-抗原融合が抗腫瘍免疫性を誘発
材料および実験方法(実施例1~2)
細胞株
L.モノサイトゲネス株および増殖
ウエスタンブロット法
ECL検出試薬で顕色し、Hyperfilm(Amersham Pharmacia Biotech)に露光させた。
腫瘍増殖の測定
定着した腫瘍増殖に対するリステリア組み換え型の効果
51Crリリースアッセイ
TC-1特異的増殖
フローサイトメトリー解析
H-2Db四量体に対する3色フローサイトメトリーを、FACSCalibur(登録商標)フローサイトメーターとCellQuest(登録商標)ソフトウェア(Becton Dickinson、米国カリフォルニア州Mountain View、)を使用して実施した。ブーストの5日後に採取した脾細胞を、E7ペプチド(RAHYNIVTF)または対照(HIV-Gag)ペプチドを負荷したH-2Db四量体を用いて、室温(rt)で染色した。四量体は1/200に希釈して使用され、これらの四量体は、Dr.Larry R.Pease(Mayo Clinic、米国ミネソタ州Rochester)およびNIAID Tetramer Core FacilityおよびNIH AIDS Researchならびに標準試薬プログラムによって提供された。Tetramer+、CD8+、CD62Llow細胞が解析された。
B16F0-Ova実験
統計
結果
(実施例2)
LM-LLO-E7治療がTC-1特異的脾細胞増殖を引き出す
胞:C-1比が20:1、40:1、80:1、および160:1で、E7の供給源としての照射TC-1細胞に曝露したとき、Lm-LLO-E7で免疫化したマウスからの脾細胞が増殖した。(図4)。反対に、Lm-E7およびrLm対照免疫化マウスからの脾細胞はバックグラウンドレベルの増殖しか示さなかった。
(実施例3)
LLO、ActA、またはPESTアミノ酸配列へのE7の融合はE7特異的免疫性を強化し、腫瘍浸潤E7特異的CD8+細胞を生成する
材料および実験方法
結果
(実施例4)
マウスを通したリステリアワクチンベクターの継代が異種抗原および内在性抗原に対する免疫応答の増加を引き出す
材料および実験方法
細菌株
細菌培養
マウス内での細菌の継代
IFN-γに対する細胞内サイトカイン染色
結果
マウスでの継代が組み換え型リステリアモノサイトゲネスの病毒性を増加する
継代はL.モノサイトゲネスのCD8+T細胞を誘発する能力を増加する
(実施例5)
PrfA含有プラスミドは、抗生剤がないとき、PrfA欠失を持つLM株内で安定である
材料および実験方法
細菌
リステリアからのプラスミド抽出のためのプロトコルの開発
ンキュベートした。
- 29μlの1Mリン酸水素二カリウム
- 21μlの1Mリン酸二水素カリウム
- 500μlの40%スクロース(0.45/μmフィルターを通してフィルター滅菌した)
- 450μlの水
- 60μlのリゾチーム(50mg/mL)
Kit(登録商標)(Qiagen、米国メリーランド州Germantown)プロトコルの修正バージョンによってプラスミド抽出に供した。プロトコルに対する変更は以下のとおりである。
1.増加した生物量の完全な溶解を可能にするために、緩衝液PI、P2、およびN3の体積をすべて3倍に増加させた。
2.P2の添加の前に、2mg/mLのリゾチームを再懸濁した細胞に添加した。次いで、中和の前に溶解溶液を37℃で15分間インキュベートした。
3.濃度を増加するために、50μlではなく30μl中でプラスミドDNAを再懸濁した。
レプリカプレーティング
結果
ス、11.8g/Lの大豆ペプトン、23.6g/Lの酵母抽出物、2.2g/LのKH2PO4、9.4g/LのK2HPO4)の両方で、連続する二次培養物によって、各2つの培養物で評価された。250mLのバッフル付き振盪フラスコ内の50mLの新鮮培地に定数の細胞(1 ODmL)を接種し、次いでこれを24時間間隔で二次培養した。培養物をオービタルシェーカー内で37℃および200rpmでインキュベートした。各々の二次培養物において、OD600を測定し、LBでは30世代に達するまで、そしてTBでは42世代に達するまで、経過した細胞倍増時間(または世代)を計算するために使用した。各々の二次培養段階における(およそ4世代ごと)既知の数の細胞(15OD
mL)を遠心分離によってペレット化し、上述のQiagen QIAprep Spin Miniprep(登録商標)プロトコルを使用してプラスミドDNAを抽出した。精製後、プラスミドDNAをアガロースゲルの電気泳動に供し、続いてエチジウムブロマイドで染色した。調製物のプラスミドの量はサンプルによって若干異なったが、全体的な傾向として、細菌の世代数に関してプラスミドの量は一定であった(図9A~図9B)。こうして、pGG55は、抗生剤が無い状態でも、株XFL7内で安定性を呈した。
材料および方法(実施例6~10)
イマーは-20℃で保存した。PCRで使用した試薬を表2に示す。
臨床グレードの材料を試験するためのprfA特異的PCRプロトコル
ADV451(20μMストック)を添加し、チューブ2に1μlの水を添加し、25μlの最終体積を完了した。25μlの反応のためのチューブ当たりの各々の試薬の量を表5に示す。反応で使用されたPCRサイクルの条件を表6に示す。
結果
(実施例6)
シークエンシングは、D133V突然変異の復帰を検出するためには感度の高い方法ではない
(実施例7)
D133V突然変異の復帰を検出するための高度に特異的で感度の高いPCR法の開発
(実施例8)
PCR法の特異性
(実施例9)
CR法の感度
(実施例10)
LLOの融合タンパク質をE7に発現する組み換え型リステリア(LM-LLO-E7)
Claims (17)
- 肺腫瘍または肺ガンに対する免疫応答をヒト被験者内に誘発するための組成物であって、前記組成物が、組み換え型核酸を含む前記組み換え型リステリア株を含み、前記核酸が異種抗原またはその断片に融合したLLOタンパク質のN末端断片を含む組み換え型ポリペプチドをコードする第1のオープンリーディングフレームを含み、前記異種抗原がヒトパピローマウイルス-E7(HPV-E7)であり、前記組み換え型核酸が、配列番号:34のアミノ酸配列を含む突然変異PrfAタンパク質をコードする第2のオープンリーディングフレームをさらに含み、前記組み換え型リステリア株が内因性prfA遺伝子の欠失または不活性化を有し、前記組成物は、前記被験者に投与され、これによって肺腫瘍または肺ガンに対する免疫応答を誘発することを特徴とする、組成物。
- 前記突然変異PrfAタンパク質が配列番号:33によってコードされる、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記第2のオープンリーディングフレームによってコードされる前記突然変異PrfAタンパク質が、前記prfAゲノム突然変異、欠失、または不活性化を前記リステリア株内で相補する、または部分的PrfA機能を前記リステリア株内で回復する、請求項1~2のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 静脈内または経口投与されることを特徴とする、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記HPV-E7がHPV16由来である、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- LLOタンパク質の前記N末端断片が、配列番号:2または配列番号:4を含む配列から選択される、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 1×10 9 ~3.31×10 10 生命体の前記組み換え型リステリア株の用量で前記ヒト被験者に投与されることを特徴とする、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物の投与前に凍結または凍結乾燥した状態で保存される、請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 前記組み換え型リステリア株が組み換え型リステリアモノサイトゲネス株である、請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記組み換え型リステリア株が前記組み換え型ポリペプチドをコードするプラスミドを含む、請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記プラスミドが代謝酵素をコードする遺伝子を含む、請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記組み換え型リステリア株を含むブースターと組み合わせて投与されることを特徴とする、請求項1~11のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記E7抗原を含むまたは発現するように導く免疫原性組成物と組み合わせて投与されることを特徴とする、請求項1~12のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記免疫応答が細胞毒性T細胞抗腫瘍免疫応答である、請求項1~13のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物が肺腫瘍または肺ガンから被験者を保護することを可能にする、請求項1~14のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物が肺腫瘍または肺ガンに対して被験者を治療することを可能にする、請求項1~15のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記肺ガンが非小細胞肺ガンである、請求項1~16のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
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EP3134510A1 (en) | 2017-03-01 |
MX2016013985A (es) | 2017-01-11 |
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TW201546276A (zh) | 2015-12-16 |
KR102491332B1 (ko) | 2023-01-27 |
KR102359691B1 (ko) | 2022-02-10 |
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TW202041671A (zh) | 2020-11-16 |
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IL248483A0 (en) | 2016-12-29 |
SG10202011841WA (en) | 2021-01-28 |
US10258679B2 (en) | 2019-04-16 |
JP7009061B2 (ja) | 2022-01-25 |
EP3134510A4 (en) | 2018-04-25 |
EP3134510B1 (en) | 2023-11-01 |
CN106459887A (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
RU2016145464A (ru) | 2018-05-24 |
SG11201608820WA (en) | 2016-11-29 |
TWI692525B (zh) | 2020-05-01 |
CA2946716A1 (en) | 2015-10-29 |
TWI722858B (zh) | 2021-03-21 |
KR20160145627A (ko) | 2016-12-20 |
US20190240303A1 (en) | 2019-08-08 |
KR20220021021A (ko) | 2022-02-21 |
BR112016024352A2 (pt) | 2018-01-23 |
JP2020099352A (ja) | 2020-07-02 |
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