JP7299886B2 - 温感化粧料 - Google Patents
温感化粧料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7299886B2 JP7299886B2 JP2020522151A JP2020522151A JP7299886B2 JP 7299886 B2 JP7299886 B2 JP 7299886B2 JP 2020522151 A JP2020522151 A JP 2020522151A JP 2020522151 A JP2020522151 A JP 2020522151A JP 7299886 B2 JP7299886 B2 JP 7299886B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- cosmetic
- mass
- dimethicone
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims description 67
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N tranexamic acid Chemical compound NC[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1 GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
- 229960000401 tranexamic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 55
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940105990 diglycerin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940113120 dipropylene glycol Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- UITSPQLTFPTHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3,4,5-tris(2-hydroxyethoxy)-6-methoxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]ethanol Chemical compound COC1OC(COCCO)C(OCCO)C(OCCO)C1OCCO UITSPQLTFPTHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940100485 methyl gluceth-10 Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 50
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 50
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 50
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 48
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 36
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- -1 polyglycerin Chemical compound 0.000 description 9
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 8
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- DTPCFIHYWYONMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N decaethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO DTPCFIHYWYONMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 206010016334 Feeling hot Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940099549 polyglycerin-3 Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940068918 polyethylene glycol 400 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGSZGZSCHSQXFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(2-ethylhexanoyloxy)propyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OCC(OC(=O)C(CC)CCCC)COC(=O)C(CC)CCCC DGSZGZSCHSQXFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-Pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004909 Moisturizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical group O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyldioctadecylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940090934 diphenylsiloxy phenyl trimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004664 distearyldimethylammonium chloride (DHTDMAC) Substances 0.000 description 2
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XJNUECKWDBNFJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(CC)CCCC XJNUECKWDBNFJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 2
- FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)=O FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQILCOQZDHPEAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC OQILCOQZDHPEAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088608 peg-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920003217 poly(methylsilsesquioxane) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M stearalkonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UVSYOFPXSA-N (3s,5r)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxyoxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound COC1OC(CO)[C@@H](O)C(O)[C@H]1O HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UVSYOFPXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E,10E,14E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GHEZBHAGHAJHIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dihydroxyethyl-di(docosyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[NH+](CC(O)O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC GHEZBHAGHAJHIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
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- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/45—Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
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- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
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Description
また、特許文献2では、肌への温感付与による種々の効果を期待して、塗布後に洗い流す必要のないリーブオンタイプの温感化粧料も開発されている。
すなわち、本発明は、
トラネキサム酸、
トラネキサム酸の5倍質量%以下の水、
多価アルコール、および
有機酸および/または無機酸
を含有する、温感化粧料を提供する。
本発明の温感化粧料に用いられるトラネキサム酸は、トランス-4-アミノメチルシクロへキサンカルボン酸であり化粧料配合成分として知られる薬剤である。肌荒れ改善や美白剤等として配合されることが多い。
本発明の温感化粧料においては、トラネキサム酸の水性溶媒として水(イオン交換水、精製水、自然水等)を、化粧料の使用性や安定性を損なわない範囲で配合することができる。ただし、水性溶媒が存在すると温感効果が低下する傾向があるため、水性溶媒の配合量は、温感化粧料全量に対して、10質量%以下、好ましくは8質量%以下、より好ましくは5質量%以下に抑えるべきである。よって、本発明の温感化粧料においては、トラネキサム酸を水性溶媒に十分に溶解させ、かつ、温感実感を得る観点から、水の配合量はトラネキサム酸の配合量の5倍質量%以下、さらには2倍質量%以上かつ5倍質量%以下とすることが好ましい。
本発明の温感化粧料に用いられる多価アルコールは、肌に適用した際に温感を付与する成分であって、限定するものではないが、例として、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、ポリグリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール(PEG-8等)、ポリプロピレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール・ポリプロピレングリコール、メチルグルセス-10(ポリオキシエチレンメチルグルコシド)、トリメチロールエタン、トリメチロールプロパン、エリスリトール、ペンタエリスリトール、ソルビタン、グルコース、ソルビトール、マルチトール、スクロース、ラフィノース、ヘキシレングリコール、1,2-ペンタンジオール、トレハロース等を挙げることができる。
多価アルコールの配合により、温感作用が生じて明るく血色感のよい肌へと導くと同時に、高保湿効果により肌表面の水分蒸散を防ぎ、乾燥による化粧崩れを防ぐこともできる。
本発明の温感化粧料に用いられる有機酸および/または無機酸は、化粧料等の皮膚外用剤において、通常のpH調整に使用される有機酸または無機酸である。
本発明においては、リンゴ酸、クエン酸、乳酸、リン酸、塩酸などが挙げられるが、常温で液状の酸が好ましく、なかでも乳酸、リン酸が特に好ましい。本願発明においては、トラネキサム酸の析出抑制および温感付与の観点から、これらの有機酸および/または無機酸により化粧料のpHを3.5以上かつ5.5以下に調整することが好ましい。なお、本発明においては、pHは、HORIBA pH METER F-21(株式会社堀場製作所製)を用いて測定した値を表す。しかしながら、pHは、その他通常用いられる市販のpHメーターで測定することもできる。
本発明の温感化粧料に用いられる油相増粘剤は、油相に粘性を付与し得るものをいう。例として架橋型シロキサンエラストマー、デキストリン脂肪酸エステル、疎水化修飾多糖類、脂肪酸、ワックス等が用いられる。本発明においては、架橋型シロキサンエラストマーを配合することによってべたつきのない、さらりとした使用感を向上させることができる。
本発明の温感化粧料に用いられる乳化剤は、比較的親油性が高く、多価アルコールを高配合する水性成分と油性成分との乳化安定効果を発揮し得るものをいう。本発明においては、特定の性質を有するポリエーテル変性シリコーンまたは有機変性粘土鉱物が好ましく用いられる。
ポリエーテル変性シリコーンの具体例としてはPEG/PPG-19/19ジメチコン(商品名「BY11-030」、HLB=3、粘度30,000mm2/s;東レ・ダウコーニング社製)等が挙げられる。
[化1]
(X,Y)2―3(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2Z1/3・nH2O (1)
上記式中、XはAl、Fe(III)、Mn(III)またはCr(III)であり、YはMg、Fe(II)、Ni、ZnまたはLiであり、ZはK、NaまたはCaである。
本願発明においては、HLBが8.0以下であって、25℃における粘度が10,000mm2/s未満であるポリエーテル変性シリコーンを配合することにより、乳化安定性をさらに向上させることができる。なかでも、側鎖にアルキル鎖を持たず、直鎖状または分岐鎖状のシリコーン骨格の側鎖にポリオキシアルキレン基を有するものが好ましい。
また、本発明においては、上記のポリエーテル変性シリコーンから選択される一種または二種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
本発明の温感化粧料においては、油分を配合して、肌へ塗布したときの使用感をさらに向上することができる。油分としては、通常の化粧料に用いることができる油分であれば、特に制限なく用いることができる。
多価アルコール混合液と配合したときの、トラネキサム酸の溶解に必要な水の量の変化を以下の表1に示す。
評価基準
A:十分に溶解する
B:一部溶解せず、残る
C:ほとんど溶解しない
トラネキサム酸は、結晶性が強く、経時的に析出固化する現象が問題となっている。下記の表2に示す成分により試料を調製し、トラネキサム酸の析出に対する多価アルコールの影響を評価した。すなわち、一定量(ここでは2g)のトラネキサム酸を7.5倍量の水に溶解させた水溶液に、一定量の多価アルコールを添加して試料を調製した後、室温での各試料の外観を観察した。結果を表2に併せて示す。
評価基準
A:析出は観察されなかった。
B:わずかな析出が観察された。
C:多くの析出が観察された。
表2の結果から、トラネキサム酸水溶液の析出はグリセリンの配合により抑制されることが推察される。
次に、表3に示す成分を配合して、以下の試料13~21を調製し、トラネキサム酸の溶解および温感実感についての有機酸/無機酸配合による影響を評価した。具体的には、表3に示す成分のうち、トラネキサム酸を、有機酸および/または無機酸および水に溶解し、多価アルコールを添加して調製した。評価方法は以下に示す。
各試料を調製した後、室温での各試料の外観を観察した。
評価基準
A:析出は観察されなかった。
B:わずかな析出が観察された。
C:多くの析出が観察された。
調製した試料について専門パネラー10名によって実使用試験を実施した。具体的には、調製した試料をそれぞれ10名のパネラーの顔に塗布し、温感について下記の基準に従って評価した。
評価基準
A:10名中8名以上が、使用時の温感に優れると評価した。
B:10名中4~7名が、使用時の温感に優れると評価した。
C:3名以下が、使用時の温感に優れると評価した
よって、試料15の基剤に基づいて温感効果を上げるべく、水の配合量を下げつつpHを調整したところ、試料17、18、20、21に示されるような、TAの溶解および温感実感共に良好な試料が得られた。
ちなみに、試料16および19については析出が観察されたため、pH測定と温感実感評価を行わなかった。
試料19では、温感を付与する多価アルコールとしてポリエチレングリコール400を配合したところ、トラネキサム酸の溶解が妨げられた。よって、ポリエチレングリコール400は、温感付与効果が高いため一般に温感化粧料に用いられるが、トラネキサム酸の溶解を妨げる傾向があることが明らかになった。
配合成分 質量%
PEG/PPG-19/19ジメチコン 0.65
水添ポリイソブテン 0.65
PEG-10ジメチコン 1
ジメチコン 残余
(ジメチコン/ビニルジメチコン)クロスポリマー 2.4
香料 0.06
ポリメチルシルセスキオキサン 1
(ビニルジメチコン/メチコンシルセスキオキサン)クロスポリマー
4
ジフェニルシロキシフェニルトリメチコン 10
(ジメチコン/フェニルビニルジメチコン)クロスポリマー 3
水 5.2
トラネキサム酸 2
乳酸 1
リン酸 0.3
グリセリン 25
ジプロピレングリコール 8
ジグリセリン 10
ソルビトール 4.2
配合成分 質量%
ジメチコン 残余
香料 0.04
エチルヘキサン酸セチル 1
ジフェニルシロキシフェニルトリメチコン 10
PEG-10ジメチコン 0.01
水 5
トラネキサム酸 2
乳酸 2
グリセリン 40
ブチレングリコール 4
ジグリセリン 10
フェノキシエタノール 0.5
Claims (4)
- トラネキサム酸、
トラネキサム酸の2倍質量%以上かつ5倍質量%以下であって、化粧料全量に対して1 0質量%以下の水、
化粧料全量に対して20~80質量%の多価アルコール、および
有機酸および/または無機酸
を含有し、
pHが3.5~5.5である、温感化粧料。 - 前記有機酸および/または無機酸が、乳酸、リン酸およびクエン酸から選択される1種または2種以上である、請求項1に記載の化粧料。
- 前記多価アルコールが、グリセリンと、ジプロピレングリコール、ジグリセリン、ソルビトール、メチルグルセス-10および1,3-ブチレングリコールから選択される1種または2種以上とを含む、請求項1に記載の化粧料。
- 前記多価アルコールが、グリセリンを含む、請求項1に記載の化粧料。
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JP2006008574A (ja) | 2004-06-25 | 2006-01-12 | Pola Chem Ind Inc | 温感非水フォーム化粧料 |
JP2010229100A (ja) | 2009-03-27 | 2010-10-14 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 皮膚外用剤 |
JP2011195460A (ja) | 2010-03-17 | 2011-10-06 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 皮膚外用剤 |
JP2017128524A (ja) | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-27 | ポーラ化成工業株式会社 | ジェル状化粧料 |
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JP5840107B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-17 | 2016-01-06 | コスメディ製薬株式会社 | ヒアルロン酸ゲル及びその製造方法 |
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JP2006008574A (ja) | 2004-06-25 | 2006-01-12 | Pola Chem Ind Inc | 温感非水フォーム化粧料 |
JP2010229100A (ja) | 2009-03-27 | 2010-10-14 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 皮膚外用剤 |
JP2011195460A (ja) | 2010-03-17 | 2011-10-06 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 皮膚外用剤 |
JP2017128524A (ja) | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-27 | ポーラ化成工業株式会社 | ジェル状化粧料 |
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Diana, Japan,Whitening Lotion,Mintel GNPD [online],2015年05月,ID#3174705, [検索日:2019.07.05], 表題部分及び成分 |
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