JP7296536B2 - SUBSTRATE SUPPORTING APPARATUS, SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS, AND SUBSTRATE SUPPORTING METHOD - Google Patents

SUBSTRATE SUPPORTING APPARATUS, SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS, AND SUBSTRATE SUPPORTING METHOD Download PDF

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JP7296536B2
JP7296536B2 JP2019089279A JP2019089279A JP7296536B2 JP 7296536 B2 JP7296536 B2 JP 7296536B2 JP 2019089279 A JP2019089279 A JP 2019089279A JP 2019089279 A JP2019089279 A JP 2019089279A JP 7296536 B2 JP7296536 B2 JP 7296536B2
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substrate
suction
support
supporting
support surface
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JP2020185615A (en
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正樹 千葉
孝生 池田
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Aiメカテック株式会社
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6838Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping with gripping and holding devices using a vacuum; Bernoulli devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/687Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
    • H01L21/68714Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
    • H01L21/68742Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by a lifting arrangement, e.g. lift pins

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Description

本発明は、基板支持装置、基板処理装置、及び基板支持方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a substrate supporting device, a substrate processing device, and a substrate supporting method.

基板に対して所定の処理を施す基板処理装置においては、処理に際して基板を基板支持面で吸着して回転させる基板支持装置が用いられている。この基板支持装置において、基板支持面で吸着する基板に反りが生じている場合、基板と基板支持面との間に隙間が生じるため、基板と基板支持面との間の真空(負圧)が破壊され、基板の吸着ができなくなってしまう場合がある。これに対し、基板載置面に設けられた同心円状の第一の溝部及び第一の溝部に交差する第二の溝部を有する吸引部と、基板の質量に対する吸引部における吸引力の比を所定の範囲に設定するエア排気部と、を備えることで、反りが生じた基板であっても吸着可能とする構成が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 2. Description of the Related Art In a substrate processing apparatus for performing a predetermined process on a substrate, a substrate supporting device is used that rotates the substrate by sucking it on a substrate supporting surface during processing. In this substrate support device, if the substrate to be sucked on the substrate support surface is warped, a gap is formed between the substrate and the substrate support surface, creating a vacuum (negative pressure) between the substrate and the substrate support surface. It may be destroyed and the substrate may not be able to be adsorbed. On the other hand, a suction unit having a concentric first groove provided on the substrate mounting surface and a second groove intersecting the first groove, and a ratio of the suction force of the suction unit to the mass of the substrate is set to a predetermined value. A configuration has been proposed in which even a warped substrate can be adsorbed by providing an air exhaust portion set within the range of (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2011-82457号公報JP 2011-82457 A

特許文献1に開示された構成では、基板に対する吸引力を設定したときでも、基板に生じている応力によっては反りが解消されない場合があり、その結果、基板と基板支持面との間の真空が破壊されて、基板を吸着できなくなる可能性がある。また、基板の反りを解消するために強い吸着力に設定して、基板の反りを矯正したまま基板支持面に保持させておくと、基板を破損させる場合がある。 In the configuration disclosed in Patent Document 1, even when the suction force to the substrate is set, the warp may not be eliminated depending on the stress generated in the substrate, and as a result, the vacuum between the substrate and the substrate support surface may be reduced. There is a possibility that it will be destroyed and will not be able to adsorb the substrate. Further, if a strong attraction force is set to eliminate the warp of the substrate and the warp of the substrate is corrected and held on the substrate supporting surface, the substrate may be damaged.

本発明は、反りが生じた基板であっても容易かつ確実に保持することが可能な基板支持装置、基板処理装置、及び基板支持方法を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a substrate supporting apparatus, a substrate processing apparatus, and a substrate supporting method that can easily and reliably hold even a warped substrate.

本発明の態様に従えば、天面に基板を支持する支持面を有する基板支持部と、基板支持部の上方に設けられ、上下方向に進退して支持面上に載置された基板を上方から押さえる基板押さえ部と、支持面から上方に向かって出没可能に設けられ、支持面上に載置される基板の下面を吸着する基板吸着部と、を備え、基板吸着部は、支持面に没入した状態で配置され、弾性変形可能な吸着パッドと、吸着パッドを基板の下面に吸着させるための負圧を付与する負圧供給部と、をさらに備え、吸着パッドは、反りを有する基板が下方に押し付けられることで基板に吸着し、基板の押し付けを解放した後の基板の反りによって弾性変形することで基板を吸着保持した状態で支持面上から突出する、基板支持装置が提供される。
本発明の第1態様によれば、天面に基板を支持する支持面を有する基板支持部と、前記基板支持部の上方に設けられ、上下方向に進退して前記支持面上に載置された前記基板を上方から押さえる基板押さえ部と、前記支持面から上方に向かって出没可能に設けられ、前記支持面上に載置される前記基板の下面を吸着する基板吸着部と、を備える、基板支持装置が提供される。
According to the aspect of the present invention, a substrate supporting portion having a support surface for supporting a substrate on the top surface thereof; and a substrate suction unit that is provided so as to be retractable upward from the support surface and that suctions the lower surface of the substrate placed on the support surface, wherein the substrate suction unit is attached to the support surface. It further comprises an elastically deformable suction pad arranged in a submerged state, and a negative pressure supply unit applying a negative pressure for suctioning the suction pad to the lower surface of the substrate, wherein the suction pad is arranged so that the warped substrate is supported by the substrate. Provided is a substrate supporting device that sticks to a substrate by being pressed downward, and protrudes from a support surface while holding the substrate by suction due to elastic deformation due to warping of the substrate after the pressing of the substrate is released.
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a substrate supporting portion having a support surface for supporting a substrate on a top surface thereof; a substrate holding portion that holds the substrate from above; and a substrate suction portion that is provided so as to be able to protrude upward from the support surface and sucks the lower surface of the substrate placed on the support surface, A substrate support apparatus is provided.

本発明の第2態様によれば、上記した第1態様の基板支持装置と、前記基板支持装置の前記基板支持部に載置された前記基板を処理する基板処理部と、を備える基板処理装置が提供される。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, a substrate processing apparatus includes the substrate support device of the first aspect described above, and a substrate processing section that processes the substrate placed on the substrate support portion of the substrate support device. is provided.

本発明の態様に従えば、反りを有する基板を基板支持部の支持面上に載置して上方から押さえることと、支持面に没入した状態で配置され、弾性変形可能な吸着パッドを、基板の下面に吸着させることと、基板を上方から押さえるのを解放して、基板に生じた反りに応じて吸着パッドを弾性変形させ、基板を吸着保持した状態で支持面から上方に突出させることと、を含む基板支持方法が提供される。
本発明の第3態様によれば、基板支持部の支持面上に載置された基板を上方から押さえることと、前記基板の下面に基板吸着部を吸着させることと、前記基板を上方から押さえるのを解放して、前記基板に生じた反りに応じて前記基板吸着部を前記支持面から上方に突出させることと、を含む基板支持方法が提供される。
According to the aspect of the present invention, the warped substrate is placed on the supporting surface of the substrate supporting portion and pressed from above, and the elastically deformable suction pad is placed in the supporting surface and is placed in the supporting surface. releasing the substrate from above, elastically deforming the suction pad according to the warpage of the substrate, and protruding upward from the support surface while holding the substrate by suction; A method of supporting a substrate is provided, comprising:
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the substrate placed on the support surface of the substrate supporting portion is pressed from above, the substrate adsorption portion is attracted to the lower surface of the substrate, and the substrate is pressed from above. is released so that the substrate suction part protrudes upward from the support surface in accordance with the warpage of the substrate.

本発明の態様によれば、支持面上に載置された基板を基板押さえ部で上方から押さえた状態で、基板吸着部で基板の下面を吸着させた後、基板に反りが生じている場合、基板吸着部が、基板の反り量に応じて支持面から上方に突出して基板の下面に吸着した状態を維持する。従って、反りが生じた基板であっても、基板吸着部が基板を吸着した状態を維持するので、基板を容易かつ確実に保持することができる。 According to the aspect of the present invention, when the substrate placed on the support surface is pressed from above by the substrate holding portion and the lower surface of the substrate is adsorbed by the substrate adsorption portion, the substrate is warped. , the substrate attracting portion protrudes upward from the supporting surface according to the amount of warping of the substrate and maintains a state of being attracted to the lower surface of the substrate. Therefore, even if the substrate is warped, the substrate adsorption portion maintains the substrate adsorption state, so that the substrate can be easily and reliably held.

実施形態に係る基板支持装置(基板処理装置)の一例を示す斜視断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a perspective sectional view which shows an example of the substrate supporting apparatus (substrate processing apparatus) which concerns on embodiment. 基板支持装置の主要部を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the principal part of a board|substrate support apparatus. 基板支持装置を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a board|substrate support apparatus. 基板支持装置の基板リフト部の概略構成を示す断面図である。3 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a substrate lift section of the substrate supporting device; FIG. 基板支持装置の基板吸着部の概略構成を示す断面図である。4 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a substrate suction portion of the substrate supporting device; FIG. 吸着パッドに付与される真空度(負圧)と、吸着パッドで発揮する吸着力との相関を示す図である。4 is a diagram showing the correlation between the degree of vacuum (negative pressure) applied to a suction pad and the suction force exerted by the suction pad; FIG. 基板押さえ部の構成を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a substrate holding portion; 基板支持装置、及び基板処理部を示す断面図である。3 is a cross-sectional view showing a substrate supporting device and a substrate processing section; FIG. コントローラの機能ブロック構成の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the functional block structure of a controller. 実施形態に係る基板支持方法を含む基板処理方法の一例を示すフローチャートである。1 is a flow chart showing an example of a substrate processing method including a substrate supporting method according to an embodiment; 基板支持装置において、リフトピンを上方に突出させた状態を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state in which lift pins are projected upward in the substrate supporting device; 基板支持装置において、前工程から搬入された基板を、上方に突出させたリフトピン上で受け取る状態を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a state in which a substrate carried in from a previous process is received on lift pins projecting upward in the substrate supporting device. 基板支持装置において、基板を、上方に突出させたリフトピン上に載置した状態を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which a substrate is placed on lift pins projecting upward in the substrate supporting device; 基板支持装置において、リフトピンを下降させ、基板を基板支持テーブルの支持面上に載置した状態を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a state in which the lift pins are lowered and the substrate is placed on the support surface of the substrate support table in the substrate support device. 基板支持装置において、基板支持テーブル上に載置された基板を、基板押さえ部で押さえる状態を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which a substrate holding portion presses a substrate placed on a substrate supporting table in the substrate supporting device; 基板支持装置において、基板を基板支持テーブルの支持面に沿わせた状態で、基板を吸着パッドで吸着している状態を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which a substrate is sucked by a suction pad in a state where the substrate is placed along the support surface of the substrate support table in the substrate support device. 基板支持装置において、基板支持テーブルの支持面上で外周部が上方に沿った基板を、吸着パッドで吸着保持している状態を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state in which a suction pad holds a substrate with its outer peripheral portion upward on the support surface of the substrate support table in the substrate support device. 基板支持装置において、基板支持テーブルの支持面上で中央部が上方に沿った基板を、吸着パッドで吸着保持している状態を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a state in which a suction pad holds a substrate with its central portion upward on the support surface of the substrate support table in the substrate support device; 基板処理方法において、所定の処理が施された基板を後工程に向けて搬出するに際し、基板に積層されていた支持部材を取り外した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a support member laminated on a substrate is removed when the substrate subjected to a predetermined process is carried out to a post-process in the substrate processing method;

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。ただし、本発明はこの実施形態に限定されない。また、図面においては実施形態の各構成をわかりやすくするために、一部を大きく又は強調して、あるいは一部を簡略化して表しており、実際の構造又は形状、縮尺等が異なっている場合がある。 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the invention is not limited to this embodiment. In addition, in the drawings, in order to make each configuration of the embodiment easier to understand, a part is enlarged or emphasized, or a part is simplified, and the actual structure, shape, scale, etc. may differ. There is

図1は、実施形態に係る基板支持装置、基板処理装置の一例を示す斜視断面図である。図2は、基板支持装置2の主要部を示す正面図である。図3は、基板支持装置2を示す平面図である。図1から図3に示すように、基板処理装置1は、基板支持装置2と、基板処理部3(図7参照)と、コントローラ9(図9参照)と、を主に備える。本実施形態において、基板処理装置1は、基板100に対して、例えば、レーザ光を用いた処理を行う。なお、基板処理装置1により基板100に対して施す処理は、レーザ光を用いた処理に限らず、基板100の洗浄処理等、他の処理であってもよい。 FIG. 1 is a perspective cross-sectional view showing an example of a substrate supporting device and a substrate processing device according to an embodiment. FIG. 2 is a front view showing the main parts of the substrate support device 2. FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the substrate support device 2. FIG. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the substrate processing apparatus 1 mainly includes a substrate supporting device 2, a substrate processing section 3 (see FIG. 7), and a controller 9 (see FIG. 9). In this embodiment, the substrate processing apparatus 1 processes the substrate 100 using, for example, a laser beam. The processing performed on the substrate 100 by the substrate processing apparatus 1 is not limited to processing using laser light, and may be other processing such as cleaning processing of the substrate 100 .

基板支持装置2は、基板支持テーブル(基板支持部)4と、基板リフト部5と、基板吸着部6と、基板押さえ部7と、を主に備えている。基板支持テーブル4は、平面視矩形状で、上下方向に所定の厚さを有している。図1及び図3に示すように、基板支持テーブル4は、基板支持テーブル4の下方に設けられたガイド部材44X、44Yに沿って、水平面内で互いに直交する2方向に移動可能に設けられている。基板支持テーブル4は、図示しない駆動部(例えば、駆動シリンダなど)によって、それぞれのガイド部材44X、44Yに沿って進退駆動される。 The substrate support device 2 mainly includes a substrate support table (substrate support section) 4 , a substrate lift section 5 , a substrate suction section 6 and a substrate holding section 7 . The substrate support table 4 has a rectangular shape in plan view and has a predetermined thickness in the vertical direction. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the substrate support table 4 is provided movably in two directions orthogonal to each other in a horizontal plane along guide members 44X and 44Y provided below the substrate support table 4. there is The substrate support table 4 is driven forward and backward along the respective guide members 44X and 44Y by a drive section (for example, a drive cylinder) (not shown).

図4は、基板支持装置2の基板リフト部5の概略構成を示す断面図である。図5は、基板支持装置2の基板吸着部6の概略構成を示す断面図である。図2、図4、及び図5に示すように、基板支持テーブル4において上方を向く天面4tは、基板100を支持する支持面41として用いられる。基板支持テーブル4には、複数のピン孔42と、複数のパッド収容孔43と、が形成されている。各ピン孔42、及び各パッド収容孔43は、それぞれ平面視において円形であり、基板支持テーブル4を上下方向に貫通している。 FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of the substrate lift section 5 of the substrate support device 2. As shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of the substrate adsorption section 6 of the substrate support device 2. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, and 5, the top surface 4t of the substrate support table 4 that faces upward is used as a support surface 41 that supports the substrate 100. As shown in FIGS. A plurality of pin holes 42 and a plurality of pad accommodation holes 43 are formed in the substrate support table 4 . Each pin hole 42 and each pad accommodation hole 43 are circular in plan view, and penetrate the substrate support table 4 in the vertical direction.

図4に示すように、基板リフト部5は、基板支持テーブル4に設けられている。基板リフト部5は、複数のリフトピン51と、ブラケット52と、リフトシリンダ(図示無し)と、を備えている。複数のリフトピン51は、水平方向に間隔をあけて設けられている。各リフトピン51は、上下方向に延びている。各リフトピン51は、基板支持テーブル4のピン孔42に挿入されている。基板支持テーブル4の下面には、リフトピン51を上下方向に移動可能に支持するガイドブッシュ55が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the substrate lift section 5 is provided on the substrate support table 4 . The substrate lift section 5 includes a plurality of lift pins 51, brackets 52, and lift cylinders (not shown). A plurality of lift pins 51 are provided at intervals in the horizontal direction. Each lift pin 51 extends vertically. Each lift pin 51 is inserted into the pin hole 42 of the substrate support table 4 . Guide bushes 55 are provided on the lower surface of the substrate support table 4 to support the lift pins 51 so as to be vertically movable.

ブラケット52は、水平方向に延びており、複数のリフトピン51の下端部を一体に連結している。リフトシリンダ(図示無し)は、ブラケット52を上下方向に昇降駆動する。複数のリフトピン51は、リフトシリンダ(図示無し)でブラケット52を昇降させることによって、上下方向に昇降する。複数のリフトピン51は、その上端51tが基板支持テーブル4の支持面41以下の高さで支持面41から上方に突出していない位置(没入位置)と、上端51tが支持面41から上方に突出した位置(突出位置)との間で出没可能となっている。 The bracket 52 extends horizontally and integrally connects the lower ends of the plurality of lift pins 51 . A lift cylinder (not shown) drives the bracket 52 up and down. The plurality of lift pins 51 move up and down by moving the bracket 52 up and down with a lift cylinder (not shown). The plurality of lift pins 51 has a position where the upper end 51t is lower than the support surface 41 of the substrate support table 4 and does not protrude upward from the support surface 41 (recessed position), and a position where the upper end 51t protrudes upward from the support surface 41. It can appear and disappear between the position (projection position).

図1から図3に示すように、基板吸着部6は、基板支持テーブル4に設けられている。基板吸着部6は、基板支持テーブル4に複数配置されている。複数の基板吸着部6は、基板支持テーブル4に載置される基板100に対応して配置されている。具体的には、複数の基板吸着部6は、基板支持テーブル4に載置される基板100の下面100bに下方から対向する位置に配置されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the substrate adsorption section 6 is provided on the substrate support table 4 . A plurality of substrate suction units 6 are arranged on the substrate support table 4 . A plurality of substrate suction units 6 are arranged corresponding to substrates 100 placed on the substrate support table 4 . Specifically, the plurality of substrate suction units 6 are arranged at positions facing the lower surface 100b of the substrate 100 placed on the substrate support table 4 from below.

図1及び図3に示すように、複数の基板吸着部6は、基板支持テーブル4に載置される基板100の中央部分100cと、基板100の外周部100dとに配置されている。複数の基板吸着部6は、矩形状の基板100の外縁100g内側に沿って所定間隔で配置されている。複数の基板吸着部6は、基板支持テーブル4に載置される基板100の中央部分100cと、中央部分100cから放射方向に沿った複数の位置100eとに配置されている。複数の基板吸着部6は、基板支持テーブル4に載置された基板100の中央部分100cと、基板100の4つの角部101とにそれぞれ配置されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the plurality of substrate suction units 6 are arranged at a central portion 100c of the substrate 100 placed on the substrate support table 4 and an outer peripheral portion 100d of the substrate 100. As shown in FIGS. A plurality of substrate suction portions 6 are arranged at predetermined intervals along the inside of the outer edge 100g of the rectangular substrate 100 . The plurality of substrate suction portions 6 are arranged at a central portion 100c of the substrate 100 placed on the substrate support table 4 and at a plurality of positions 100e along the radial direction from the central portion 100c. A plurality of substrate adsorption portions 6 are arranged at a central portion 100c of the substrate 100 placed on the substrate support table 4 and four corner portions 101 of the substrate 100, respectively.

図5に示すように、各基板吸着部6は、支持面41から上方に向かって出没可能に設けられ、支持面41上に載置される基板100の下面100bを吸着する。基板吸着部6は、パッド本体61と、弾性部62と、負圧供給部63と、を備えている。パッド本体61は、上下方向に延び、基板支持テーブル4のパッド収容孔43内に挿入されて配置されている。パッド本体61は、基板支持テーブル4の下面に設けられた支持ブラケット66に、ナット67A,67Bにより固定されている。ナット67A、67Bは、支持ブラケット66を上下方向から挟み込むように設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 5 , each substrate suction unit 6 is provided so as to be retractable upward from the support surface 41 , and suctions the lower surface 100 b of the substrate 100 placed on the support surface 41 . The substrate adsorption section 6 includes a pad body 61 , an elastic section 62 and a negative pressure supply section 63 . The pad body 61 extends vertically and is inserted into the pad housing hole 43 of the substrate support table 4 . The pad body 61 is fixed to a support bracket 66 provided on the lower surface of the substrate support table 4 by nuts 67A and 67B. The nuts 67A and 67B are provided so as to sandwich the support bracket 66 from above and below.

パッド本体61の上端部には、基板100の下面100bに吸着可能な吸着パッド64が設けられている。パッド本体61及び吸着パッド64には、上下方向に貫通する貫通孔61h、64hが形成されている。吸着パッド64は、ゴム系材料等の弾性を有する材料から形成されている。吸着パッド64は、弾性部62として、上下方向に伸縮可能な蛇腹部65を有している。吸着パッド64は、その先端64sが基板支持テーブル4の支持面41と上下方向で同一位置に設けられている。吸着パッド64は、基板100の下面100bに吸着する。 A suction pad 64 that can be suctioned to the lower surface 100 b of the substrate 100 is provided on the upper end of the pad main body 61 . Through holes 61h and 64h are formed through the pad main body 61 and the suction pad 64 in the vertical direction. The suction pad 64 is made of an elastic material such as a rubber-based material. The suction pad 64 has, as the elastic portion 62, a bellows portion 65 that can be expanded and contracted in the vertical direction. The suction pad 64 has its tip 64s provided at the same position as the support surface 41 of the substrate support table 4 in the vertical direction. The suction pad 64 adheres to the bottom surface 100 b of the substrate 100 .

図5中における二点鎖線で示すように、吸着パッド64が基板100の下面100bに吸着した状態で、基板100の下面100bが支持面41から上方に変位すると、吸着パッド64は上方に伸びるように弾性変形し、先端64sが支持面41から上方に突出する。吸着パッド64の先端64sが支持面41よりも上方に突出した状態で、吸着パッド64には、弾性部62としての蛇腹部65により下方に向けて弾性力が付与される。 As indicated by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. 5, when the suction pad 64 sticks to the bottom surface 100b of the substrate 100 and the bottom surface 100b of the substrate 100 is displaced upward from the support surface 41, the suction pad 64 extends upward. and the tip 64 s protrudes upward from the support surface 41 . A downward elastic force is applied to the suction pad 64 by the bellows portion 65 as the elastic portion 62 in a state where the tip 64s of the suction pad 64 protrudes above the support surface 41 .

負圧供給部63は、吸着パッド64を基板100の下面に吸着させるための負圧を付与するための流路である。負圧供給部63は、パッド本体61及び吸着パッド64の貫通孔61h、64hである。パッド本体61には、真空ポンプ等の図示しない負圧発生源が、図示しない配管を介して接続されている。負圧発生源で発生した負圧は、配管(図示無し)、パッド本体61及び吸着パッド64の貫通孔61h、64hを介し、吸着パッド64に付与される。吸着パッド64を基板100の下面100bに突き当てた状態で、負圧発生源で発生した負圧を、負圧供給部63を介して付与することで、吸着パッド64は基板100を吸着保持する。 The negative pressure supply part 63 is a channel for applying a negative pressure for causing the suction pad 64 to adhere to the lower surface of the substrate 100 . The negative pressure supply part 63 is the through holes 61 h and 64 h of the pad main body 61 and the suction pad 64 . A negative pressure source (not shown) such as a vacuum pump is connected to the pad body 61 through a pipe (not shown). The negative pressure generated by the negative pressure generating source is applied to the suction pad 64 via a pipe (not shown), the pad main body 61 and the through holes 61 h and 64 h of the suction pad 64 . While the suction pad 64 is in contact with the lower surface 100b of the substrate 100, the suction pad 64 sucks and holds the substrate 100 by applying the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure generation source through the negative pressure supply unit 63. .

ここで、図6は、吸着パッド64に付与される真空度(負圧)と、吸着パッド64で発揮する吸着力との相関を示す図である。この図6に示すように、負圧供給部63を介して吸着パッド64に付与される真空度が高いほど、吸着パッド64で発揮される基板100の吸着力は高くなる。なお、図6に示すグラフは、真空度と吸着力との相関の一例を示しており、例えば、吸着パッド64の形状等によって傾き等が変化する。 Here, FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the correlation between the degree of vacuum (negative pressure) applied to the suction pad 64 and the suction force exerted by the suction pad 64. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6 , the higher the degree of vacuum applied to the suction pad 64 via the negative pressure supply unit 63 , the higher the suction force exerted on the substrate 100 by the suction pad 64 . Note that the graph shown in FIG. 6 shows an example of the correlation between the degree of vacuum and the suction force, and the slope and the like change depending on the shape of the suction pad 64, for example.

図1及び図2に示すように、基板押さえ部7は、基板支持テーブル4の上方に設けられている。基板押さえ部7は、上下方向に進退可能(昇降可能)に設けられている。基板押さえ部7は、支持面41上に載置された基板100を上方から押さえるように動作する。基板押さえ部7は、基板支持テーブル4に載置された基板100を複数カ所で押さえる。基板押さえ部7は、フレーム71と、複数の押さえ部材72と、アクチュエータ73と、を有する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the substrate pressing portion 7 is provided above the substrate support table 4 . The substrate holding portion 7 is provided so as to be vertically movable (up and down). The substrate pressing part 7 operates to press the substrate 100 placed on the support surface 41 from above. The substrate pressing part 7 presses the substrate 100 placed on the substrate supporting table 4 at a plurality of points. The substrate holding portion 7 has a frame 71 , a plurality of holding members 72 and an actuator 73 .

図7は、基板押さえ部7の構成を示す断面図である。図7に示すように、フレーム71は、平面視矩形状で、基板支持テーブル4とほぼ同等の大きさを有している。複数の押さえ部材72は、フレーム71に、ナット75A、75Bにより固定されている。複数の押さえ部材72は、それぞれの下端にパッド(吸着部)74を有している。パッド74は、図示しない負圧源に接続されており、基板100(積層体103)の上面100tに吸着可能である。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the board holding portion 7. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, the frame 71 has a rectangular shape in a plan view and has approximately the same size as the substrate support table 4 . A plurality of pressing members 72 are fixed to the frame 71 by nuts 75A and 75B. The plurality of pressing members 72 have pads (suction portions) 74 at their lower ends. The pad 74 is connected to a negative pressure source (not shown) and can be adsorbed onto the upper surface 100t of the substrate 100 (laminated body 103).

基板押さえ部7は、複数の押さえ部材72のパッド74を基板100の上面100tに上方から押し当てることで、基板100を押さえ、基板支持テーブル4の支持面41上に沿わせる。また、基板押さえ部7は、複数の押さえ部材72のパッド74を基板100の上面100tに押し当てた状態で、図示しない負圧源によってパッド74に負圧を作用させることにより、基板100の上面100tを複数個所で吸着保持する。 The substrate pressing portion 7 presses the pads 74 of the plurality of pressing members 72 against the upper surface 100 t of the substrate 100 from above to press the substrate 100 along the supporting surface 41 of the substrate supporting table 4 . Further, the substrate pressing portion 7 applies a negative pressure to the pads 74 by a negative pressure source (not shown) while pressing the pads 74 of the plurality of pressing members 72 against the upper surface 100t of the substrate 100, so that the upper surface of the substrate 100 is lifted. 100t is held by suction at multiple locations.

アクチュエータ73は、フレーム71を、少なくとも上下方向に移動させる。アクチュエータ73は、複数の押さえ部材72で基板100を吸着保持したまま、フレーム71を少なくとも上下方向に移動させることで、基板100を搬送する。このような基板押さえ部7は、基板100を、基板支持テーブル4の支持面41上に対して搬入又は搬出する。 The actuator 73 moves the frame 71 at least vertically. The actuator 73 conveys the substrate 100 by moving the frame 71 at least in the vertical direction while holding the substrate 100 by suction with the plurality of pressing members 72 . Such a substrate pressing part 7 carries the substrate 100 in and out of the support surface 41 of the substrate support table 4 .

図8は、基板支持装置2、及び基板処理部3を示す断面図である。基板処理部3は、基板支持テーブル4の支持面41上に載置された基板100に対して、所定の処理を施す。本実施形態では、基板処理部3は、基板100に対して、レーザ光を照射する。基板処理部3は、レーザ光を基板100に照射する照射ノズル31と、レーザ光を発する図示しないレーザ光源と、レーザ光源から照射ノズル31にレーザ光を導く図示しないレーザ光学系と、を備えている。 FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the substrate supporting device 2 and the substrate processing section 3. As shown in FIG. The substrate processing section 3 performs predetermined processing on the substrate 100 placed on the support surface 41 of the substrate support table 4 . In this embodiment, the substrate processing section 3 irradiates the substrate 100 with laser light. The substrate processing unit 3 includes an irradiation nozzle 31 that irradiates the substrate 100 with laser light, a laser light source (not shown) that emits the laser light, and a laser optical system (not shown) that guides the laser light from the laser light source to the irradiation nozzle 31. there is

基板処理装置1は、基板処理部3で、照射ノズル31から基板支持テーブル4の支持面41上の基板100にレーザ光を照射しつつ、基板支持テーブル4をガイド部材44X、44Y(図1参照)に沿って水平面内で互いに直交する2方向に移動させることで、基板100(積層体103)に所定のレーザ加工を施す。 In the substrate processing section 3, the substrate processing apparatus 1 irradiates the substrate 100 on the support surface 41 of the substrate support table 4 with laser light from the irradiation nozzle 31, and moves the substrate support table 4 along the guide members 44X and 44Y (see FIG. 1). ) in two directions perpendicular to each other in a horizontal plane, the substrate 100 (laminated body 103) is subjected to predetermined laser processing.

本実施形態において、基板100には、その上面に、例えばガラス製で板状の支持部材102が積層されている。支持部材102は、基板100の上面100tを覆うように設けられている。基板100の上面100tと支持部材102とは、接合材(図示無し)の膜により接合されている。接合材の膜(層)は、反応層又は分離層と称される場合がある。基板処理部3は、基板100と支持部材102との積層体103にレーザ光を照射することで、接合材(図示無し)による接合を解除する。なお、基板処理部3で基板100に対して施す処理は、上記した以外であってもよい。例えば、基板処理部3で施す処理として、基板100に対する洗浄処理であってもよい。 In the present embodiment, a support member 102 made of, for example, glass and having a plate shape is laminated on the upper surface of the substrate 100 . Support member 102 is provided to cover upper surface 100 t of substrate 100 . The upper surface 100t of the substrate 100 and the support member 102 are bonded by a bonding material (not shown) film. A film (layer) of the bonding material is sometimes referred to as a reaction layer or a separation layer. The substrate processing section 3 irradiates a layered body 103 of the substrate 100 and the support member 102 with a laser beam to release the bonding by the bonding material (not shown). It should be noted that the substrate 100 may be subjected to other treatments than those described above. For example, the processing performed by the substrate processing section 3 may be cleaning processing for the substrate 100 .

図9は、コントローラ9の機能ブロック構成の一例を示す図である。図9に示すように、コントローラ9は、基板押さえ部7、基板リフト部5、基板吸着部6、及び基板処理部3を制御する。コントローラ9は、例えば、CPU、メインメモリ、記憶装置、通信装置等を備え、各種情報の処理、情報の記憶、情報の入出力、情報の通信(送受信)等を行うコンピュータシステムである。コントローラ9は、搬入受付部91と、リフト指示部92と、押圧指示部93と、吸着指示部94と、処理指示部95と、搬出指示部96と、を備える。 FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of the functional block configuration of the controller 9. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 9 , the controller 9 controls the substrate pressing section 7 , the substrate lifting section 5 , the substrate suction section 6 and the substrate processing section 3 . The controller 9 is a computer system that includes, for example, a CPU, a main memory, a storage device, a communication device, and the like, and performs various information processing, information storage, information input/output, information communication (transmission/reception), and the like. The controller 9 includes a carry-in reception section 91 , a lift instruction section 92 , a press instruction section 93 , a suction instruction section 94 , a processing instruction section 95 , and a carry-out instruction section 96 .

搬入受付部91は、基板処理装置1の前工程から搬送されてくる基板100(積層体103)の搬入を受け付ける。搬入受付部91は、前工程から基板100が搬送されてくることを、前工程から出力される信号、又は前工程からの搬送工程に設けられたセンサからの信号等に基づいて受け付ける。 The carrying-in reception unit 91 receives the carrying-in of the substrate 100 (laminated body 103 ) transported from the previous process of the substrate processing apparatus 1 . The carry-in reception unit 91 receives that the substrate 100 is transported from the previous process based on a signal output from the previous process, a signal from a sensor provided in the transport process from the previous process, or the like.

リフト指示部92は、搬入受付部91で基板100が前工程から搬送されてくることを受け付けると、基板リフト部5にリフトピン51を上方に突出させる指示信号を出力する。リフト指示部92は、指示信号に基づき、基板リフト部5に、リフトシリンダ(図示無し)によりブラケット52を上昇させ、複数のリフトピン51の上端51tを支持面41から上方に突出させる動作を実行させる。 When the carry-in reception section 91 receives that the substrate 100 is transferred from the previous process, the lift instruction section 92 outputs an instruction signal to the substrate lift section 5 to project the lift pins 51 upward. Based on the instruction signal, the lift instruction unit 92 causes the substrate lift unit 5 to lift the bracket 52 using a lift cylinder (not shown) and cause the upper ends 51t of the plurality of lift pins 51 to protrude upward from the support surface 41. .

リフト指示部92は、支持面41から上方に突出させた複数のリフトピン51上に、前工程から搬送されてきた基板100が載置されたら、基板リフト部5に、リフトピン51を下降させる指示信号を出力する。リフト指示部92は、基板リフト部5に、リフトシリンダ(図示無し)によりブラケット52を下降させ、複数のリフトピン51の上端51tが基板支持テーブル4の支持面41以下の高さとなり、支持面41から上方に突出しないようにする動作を実行させる。この動作により、複数のリフトピン51上に載置された基板100(積層体103)が、基板支持テーブル4の支持面41上に載置される。 When the substrate 100 transported from the previous process is placed on the plurality of lift pins 51 projecting upward from the support surface 41 , the lift instruction unit 92 sends an instruction signal to the substrate lift unit 5 to lower the lift pins 51 . to output The lift instruction unit 92 lowers the bracket 52 to the substrate lift unit 5 by using a lift cylinder (not shown), and the upper ends 51t of the plurality of lift pins 51 become lower than the support surface 41 of the substrate support table 4. to prevent it from protruding upwards. By this operation, the substrate 100 (laminate 103 ) placed on the plurality of lift pins 51 is placed on the support surface 41 of the substrate support table 4 .

押圧指示部93は、基板100(積層体103)が支持面41上に載置されたら、基板押さえ部7に対して、基板100を上方から押さえるよう、指示信号を出力する。押圧指示部93は、基板押さえ部7に、アクチュエータ73でフレーム71を下降させ、複数の押さえ部材72を支持面41上の基板100(積層体103)の上面100tに上方から押し当てる動作を実行させる。この動作より、支持面41上の基板100は複数の押さえ部材72によって上方から押さえつけられる。 When the substrate 100 (laminate 103 ) is placed on the support surface 41 , the pressing instruction unit 93 outputs an instruction signal to the substrate pressing unit 7 to press the substrate 100 from above. The pressing instruction part 93 performs an operation of lowering the frame 71 to the substrate pressing part 7 by the actuator 73 and pressing the plurality of pressing members 72 against the upper surface 100t of the substrate 100 (laminated body 103) on the supporting surface 41 from above. Let By this operation, the substrate 100 on the support surface 41 is pressed from above by the plurality of pressing members 72 .

吸着指示部94は、支持面41上の基板100が基板押さえ部7によって上方から押さえつけられた状態で、基板吸着部6に対して、基板100の下面100bを吸着するように指示信号を出力する。吸着指示部94は、基板吸着部6に、図示しない負圧発生源で発生した負圧を、負圧供給部63を介して、基板100の下面100bに突き当たった吸着パッド64に付与させる動作を実行させる。この動作により、吸着パッド64のそれぞれは基板100を吸着保持する。 The suction instruction unit 94 outputs an instruction signal to the substrate suction unit 6 to suction the lower surface 100 b of the substrate 100 while the substrate 100 on the support surface 41 is pressed from above by the substrate pressing unit 7 . . The suction instruction unit 94 causes the substrate suction unit 6 to apply a negative pressure generated by a negative pressure generation source (not shown) to the suction pad 64 that abuts the lower surface 100 b of the substrate 100 via the negative pressure supply unit 63 . let it run. By this operation, each of the suction pads 64 holds the substrate 100 by suction.

処理指示部95は、基板吸着部6で吸着保持された基板100(積層体103)に対して、基板処理部3で所定の処理を実行するよう、基板処理部3に指示信号を出力する。処理指示部95は、基板処理部3に、照射ノズル31から基板支持テーブル4の支持面41上の基板100にレーザ光を照射しつつ、基板支持テーブル4を、ガイド部材44X、44Yに沿って水平面内で互いに直交する2方向に移動させることで、基板100(積層体103)に対して所定のレーザ加工を施す動作を実行させる。 The processing instruction unit 95 outputs an instruction signal to the substrate processing unit 3 so that the substrate processing unit 3 performs a predetermined process on the substrate 100 (laminate 103 ) sucked and held by the substrate suction unit 6 . The processing instruction unit 95 causes the substrate processing unit 3 to irradiate the substrate 100 on the support surface 41 of the substrate support table 4 with a laser beam from the irradiation nozzle 31 while moving the substrate support table 4 along the guide members 44X and 44Y. By moving in two directions perpendicular to each other in the horizontal plane, the substrate 100 (laminated body 103) is subjected to predetermined laser processing.

搬出指示部96は、基板処理部3によって所定の処理が施された基板100を後工程に向けて搬出するよう、基板押さえ部7に指示信号を出力する。搬出指示部96は、基板押さえ部7に、アクチュエータ73によりフレーム71を下降させ、複数の押さえ部材72を支持面41上の基板100の上面100tに上方から押し当てる動作を実行させる。搬出指示部96は、さらに、基板吸着部6において複数の吸着パッド64で基板100の下面100bを吸着させる動作と、基板押さえ部7において複数の押さえ部材72で積層体103の支持部材102を吸着させる動作とを実行させる。 The unloading instruction unit 96 outputs an instruction signal to the substrate holding unit 7 to unload the substrate 100, which has been subjected to the predetermined processing by the substrate processing unit 3, to the subsequent process. The carry-out instruction unit 96 causes the substrate holding unit 7 to lower the frame 71 by the actuator 73 and press the plurality of holding members 72 against the upper surface 100t of the substrate 100 on the support surface 41 from above. The carry-out instructing unit 96 further performs an operation of sucking the lower surface 100b of the substrate 100 with the plurality of suction pads 64 in the substrate sucking unit 6 and sucking the support member 102 of the laminate 103 with the plurality of pressing members 72 in the substrate holding unit 7. to cause the action to be performed.

さらに、搬出指示部96は、基板押さえ部7に、アクチュエータ73によりフレーム71を上昇させる動作を実行させる。これらの動作により、複数の押さえ部材72で吸着した支持部材102は、支持面41上の基板100から引き離される。すなわち、複数の押さえ部材72が支持部材102を吸着して上昇することで、基板吸着部6により吸着された基板100から支持部材102を分離させる動作が実行される。 Further, the carry-out instruction section 96 causes the substrate holding section 7 to perform an operation of raising the frame 71 by the actuator 73 . By these operations, the support member 102 sucked by the plurality of pressing members 72 is separated from the substrate 100 on the support surface 41 . That is, the support member 102 is separated from the substrate 100 sucked by the substrate suction unit 6 by lifting the support member 102 by the plurality of pressing members 72 .

次に、上記したような基板処理装置1における基板100の処理方法について説明する。以下に説明する基板100の処理方法は、基板支持装置2による基板100の支持方法を含んでいる。図10は、実施形態に係る基板支持方法を含む基板処理方法の一例を示すフローチャートである。 Next, a method for processing the substrate 100 in the substrate processing apparatus 1 as described above will be described. The processing method of the substrate 100 described below includes a method of supporting the substrate 100 by the substrate supporting device 2 . FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing an example of a substrate processing method including the substrate supporting method according to the embodiment.

図10に示すように、本実施形態における基板100の処理方法では、以下のステップS1からS8が実行される。まず、ステップS1において、基板処理装置1の搬入受付部91は、基板処理装置1の前工程から搬送されてくる基板100(積層体103)の搬入を受け付ける。搬入受付部91は、前工程から基板100が搬送されてくることを、前工程から出力される信号、又は前工程からの搬送工程に設けられたセンサからの信号等に基づいて受け付ける。 As shown in FIG. 10, in the method for processing the substrate 100 in this embodiment, the following steps S1 to S8 are performed. First, in step S<b>1 , the carry-in reception unit 91 of the substrate processing apparatus 1 receives the carry-in of the substrate 100 (stacked body 103 ) transported from the previous process of the substrate processing apparatus 1 . The carry-in reception unit 91 receives that the substrate 100 is transported from the previous process based on a signal output from the previous process, a signal from a sensor provided in the transport process from the previous process, or the like.

図11は、基板支持装置2において、リフトピン51を上方に突出させた状態を示す図である。ステップS2において、リフト指示部92は、基板リフト部5にリフトピン51を上方に突出させる指示信号を出力する。図11に示すように、基板リフト部5は、リフト指示部92から出力された指示信号を受け付けると、リフトシリンダ(図示無し)により、ブラケット52を上昇させ、複数のリフトピン51の上端51tを、支持面41から上方に突出させる。 FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a state in which the lift pins 51 are projected upward in the substrate support device 2. As shown in FIG. In step S<b>2 , the lift instruction section 92 outputs an instruction signal for causing the substrate lift section 5 to protrude the lift pins 51 upward. As shown in FIG. 11, when the substrate lift section 5 receives an instruction signal output from the lift instruction section 92, the lift cylinder (not shown) raises the bracket 52 to lift the upper ends 51t of the plurality of lift pins 51. It protrudes upward from the support surface 41 .

図12は、基板支持装置2において、前工程から搬入された基板100を、上方に突出させたリフトピン51上で受け取る状態を示す図である。図13は、基板支持装置2において、基板100を、上方に突出させたリフトピン51上に載置した状態を示す図である。ステップS3において、基板処理装置1は、前工程から搬入される基板100を受け取る。図12に示すように、基板100(積層体103)は、例えば、基板処理装置1の外部に設けられた移送装置200の複数の支持アーム201上に支持されて搬入される。図13に示すように、基板100(積層体103)は、支持面41から上方に突出した複数のリフトピン51上に載置される。 FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a state in which the substrate 100 carried in from the previous process is received on the lift pins 51 projecting upward in the substrate supporting device 2 . FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a state in which the substrate 100 is placed on the lift pins 51 projecting upward in the substrate supporting device 2 . In step S3, the substrate processing apparatus 1 receives the substrate 100 carried in from the previous process. As shown in FIG. 12, the substrate 100 (stacked body 103) is carried in while being supported on a plurality of support arms 201 of a transfer device 200 provided outside the substrate processing apparatus 1, for example. As shown in FIG. 13 , the substrate 100 (laminated body 103 ) is placed on a plurality of lift pins 51 projecting upward from the support surface 41 .

図14は、基板支持装置2において、リフトピン51を下降させ、基板100を基板支持テーブル4の支持面41上に載置した状態を示す図である。ステップS4において、リフト指示部92は、基板リフト部5にリフトピン51を下降させる指示信号を出力する。図14に示すように、基板リフト部5は、リフト指示部92から出力された指示信号を受け付けると、リフトシリンダ(図示無し)によりブラケット52を下降させ、複数のリフトピン51の上端51tが基板支持テーブル4の支持面41以下の高さとなり、支持面41から上方に突出しないようにする。この動作により、複数のリフトピン51上に載置された基板100(積層体103)が、基板支持テーブル4の支持面41上に載置される。 FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a state in which the lift pins 51 are lowered and the substrate 100 is placed on the support surface 41 of the substrate support table 4 in the substrate support device 2 . In step S<b>4 , the lift instruction section 92 outputs an instruction signal for lowering the lift pins 51 to the substrate lift section 5 . As shown in FIG. 14, when the substrate lift section 5 receives an instruction signal output from the lift instruction section 92, the lift cylinder (not shown) lowers the bracket 52 so that the upper ends 51t of the plurality of lift pins 51 support the substrate. The height is lower than the support surface 41 of the table 4 and does not protrude upward from the support surface 41. - 特許庁By this operation, the substrate 100 (laminate 103 ) placed on the plurality of lift pins 51 is placed on the support surface 41 of the substrate support table 4 .

図15は、基板支持装置2において、基板支持テーブル4上に載置された基板100を、基板押さえ部7で押さえる状態を示す図である。ステップS5において、押圧指示部93は、基板押さえ部7に対して、基板100(積層体103)を上方から押さえるよう指示信号を出力する。図15に示すように、基板押さえ部7は、押圧指示部93からの指示信号を受け付けると、アクチュエータ73によりフレーム71を下降させ、複数の押さえ部材72のパッド74を、支持面41上の積層体103の支持部材102に上方から押し当てる。 FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a state in which the substrate holding portion 7 holds down the substrate 100 placed on the substrate supporting table 4 in the substrate supporting device 2 . In step S5, the pressing instruction section 93 outputs an instruction signal to the substrate pressing section 7 to press the substrate 100 (laminated body 103) from above. As shown in FIG. 15 , when receiving an instruction signal from the pressing instruction section 93 , the substrate holding section 7 lowers the frame 71 by the actuator 73 and stacks the pads 74 of the plurality of holding members 72 on the support surface 41 . It is pressed against the support member 102 of the body 103 from above.

この動作により、支持面41上の基板100は、複数の押さえ部材72によって上方から押さえつけられる。このとき、複数の押さえ部材72は、積層体103の支持部材102に対して吸着せずに上方から押し付けるだけとしてもよいし、積層体103の支持部材102に押し付けた状態で、基板100が位置ズレしないように、パッド74により基板100の上面100tを吸着保持するようにしてもよい。また、ステップS5では、複数の押さえ部材72により、反った基板100を支持面41に密着又はほぼ密着させるように押さえつけてもよいし、基板100の一部に支持面41との間に所定の隙間が生じる程度に押さえつけてもよい。 By this operation, the substrate 100 on the support surface 41 is pressed from above by the plurality of pressing members 72 . At this time, the plurality of pressing members 72 may be pressed against the support member 102 of the laminate 103 from above without being adsorbed thereon. The pad 74 may hold the upper surface 100t of the substrate 100 by suction so as not to shift. In step S5, a plurality of pressing members 72 may be used to press the warped substrate 100 in close or almost close contact with the support surface 41, or a predetermined gap between the substrate 100 and the support surface 41 may be provided. You may press down to such an extent that a gap occurs.

ステップS5において、複数の押さえ部材72により基板100の一部に支持面41との間に隙間が生じる程度に押さえつける場合、所定の隙間は、例えば、次のステップS6において基板吸着部6により吸着を開始した際、吸引する力によって吸着パッド64が基板100の下面100bまで上方に伸びて吸着するような距離であれば、基板100を支持面41に密着又はほぼ密着させる必要はない。 In step S5, when the plurality of pressing members 72 press a part of the substrate 100 to such an extent that a gap is formed between the substrate 100 and the supporting surface 41, the predetermined gap is, for example, sucked by the substrate suction unit 6 in the next step S6. When starting, it is not necessary to bring the substrate 100 into close or almost close contact with the support surface 41 as long as the suction pad 64 is extended upward to the lower surface 100b of the substrate 100 by the suction force.

ステップS6において、基板吸着部6に対して、基板100の下面100bを吸着するように指示信号を出力する。基板吸着部6は、吸着指示部94からの指示信号を受け付けると、図示しない負圧発生源で発生した負圧を、負圧供給部63を介して、基板100の下面100bに突き当たった吸着パッド64に付与する。この動作により、基板押さえ部7によって上方から押さえつけられた支持面41上の基板100が、複数の吸着パッド64のそれぞれによって吸着保持される。 In step S<b>6 , an instruction signal is output to the substrate chucking section 6 so as to chuck the lower surface 100 b of the substrate 100 . Upon receiving the instruction signal from the suction instruction unit 94 , the substrate suction unit 6 applies negative pressure generated by a negative pressure generation source (not shown) via the negative pressure supply unit 63 to the suction pad that hits the lower surface 100 b of the substrate 100 . 64. By this operation, the substrate 100 on the support surface 41 pressed from above by the substrate pressing portion 7 is sucked and held by each of the plurality of suction pads 64 .

図16は、基板支持装置2において、基板100を基板支持テーブル4の支持面41に沿わせた状態で、基板100を吸着パッド64で吸着している状態を示す図である。図16に示すように、基板100(積層体103)に反りが生じていなければ、基板100の下面100bは、その全体が支持面41上に密着又はまたはほぼ密着した状態で、複数の吸着パッド64に吸着保持される。また、基板100(積層体103)に反りが生じている場合、反りが矯正されることによって基板100に生じる応力(元の沿った状態に戻る力)が、吸着パッド64による下方への弾性力よりも小さければ、基板100の下面100bは、その全体が支持面41上に密着した状態で、複数の吸着パッド64に吸着保持される。 FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a state in which the substrate 100 is sucked by the suction pads 64 in the substrate support device 2 while the substrate 100 is placed along the support surface 41 of the substrate support table 4 . As shown in FIG. 16 , if the substrate 100 (laminated body 103 ) is not warped, the lower surface 100 b of the substrate 100 is entirely in contact or almost in close contact with the support surface 41 and is held by the plurality of suction pads. 64 is held by suction. Further, when the substrate 100 (laminated body 103) is warped, the stress (force to return to the original state) generated in the substrate 100 by correcting the warp is the downward elastic force of the suction pad 64. , the lower surface 100 b of the substrate 100 is sucked and held by the plurality of suction pads 64 in a state in which the entire bottom surface 100 b is in close contact with the support surface 41 .

図17は、基板支持装置2において、基板支持テーブル4の支持面41上で外周部100dが上方に反った基板100を、吸着パッド64で吸着保持している状態を示す図である。図18は、基板支持装置2において、基板支持テーブル4の支持面41上で中央部分100cが上方に反った基板100を、吸着パッド64で吸着保持している状態を示す図である。 FIG. 17 shows a state in which the suction pad 64 holds the substrate 100 whose outer peripheral portion 100d warps upward on the support surface 41 of the substrate support table 4 in the substrate support device 2 . FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a state in which the suction pad 64 sucks and holds the substrate 100 with the central portion 100 c warped upward on the support surface 41 of the substrate support table 4 in the substrate support device 2 .

図17及び図18に示すように、基板100(積層体103)に反りが生じている場合、反りが矯正されることによって基板100に生じる応力が、吸着パッド64による下方への弾性力よりも大きければ、基板100の反りが矯正されている部分で下面100bが支持面41から浮き上がる。下面100bが支持面41から浮き上がった部分では、吸着パッド64が下面100bに吸着したまま、支持面41よりも上方に突出するように伸びた状態となる。 As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18 , when the substrate 100 (laminate 103 ) is warped, the stress generated in the substrate 100 by correcting the warp is greater than the downward elastic force of the suction pad 64 . If it is large, the lower surface 100b is lifted from the support surface 41 at the portion where the warpage of the substrate 100 is corrected. In the portion where the lower surface 100 b is lifted from the support surface 41 , the suction pad 64 is in a state of being extended so as to protrude upward from the support surface 41 while being adhered to the lower surface 100 b.

具体的には、例えば、図17に示すように、反りによって基板100の外周部100dの下面100bが支持面41から浮き上がると、基板支持テーブル4の外周部100dに位置する吸着パッド64は、下面100bに吸着した状態を維持しながら、支持面41よりも上方に突出するように伸びた状態となる。この場合、基板支持テーブル4の中央部に位置する吸着パッド64の先端64sは、支持面41よりも上方に突出せずに下面100bを吸着している。 Specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 17, when the lower surface 100b of the outer peripheral portion 100d of the substrate 100 is lifted from the support surface 41 due to warpage, the suction pads 64 positioned on the outer peripheral portion 100d of the substrate support table 4 are not bent. While maintaining the state of being sucked to 100b, it is in a state of being stretched so as to protrude upward from the support surface 41. As shown in FIG. In this case, the tip 64s of the suction pad 64 located in the central portion of the substrate support table 4 does not protrude above the support surface 41, but suctions the lower surface 100b.

複数の基板吸着部6の吸着パッド64は、基板100の外周部100d、中央部分100cから放射方向に沿った複数の位置100e、基板100の4つの角部101、及び矩形状の基板100の外縁100g内側に配置されている。従って、基板100の外周部100dが浮き上がると、この浮き上がった部分に位置している吸着パッド64が吸着を維持しながら上方に突出した状態となる。すなわち、基板100の外周部100dが浮き上がった場合であっても、複数の吸着パッド64による吸着が維持されるので、基板100を確実に吸着保持することができる。 The suction pads 64 of the plurality of substrate suction portions 6 are arranged at an outer peripheral portion 100d of the substrate 100, a plurality of positions 100e along the radial direction from the central portion 100c, four corners 101 of the substrate 100, and the outer edge of the rectangular substrate 100. It is arranged inside 100g. Therefore, when the outer peripheral portion 100d of the substrate 100 is lifted, the suction pads 64 located at the lifted portion protrude upward while maintaining suction. That is, even when the outer peripheral portion 100d of the substrate 100 is lifted, the suction by the plurality of suction pads 64 is maintained, so that the substrate 100 can be reliably held by suction.

また、図18に示すように、反りによって基板100の中央部分100cが支持面41から浮き上がると、基板支持テーブル4の中央部に位置する吸着パッド64は、下面100bに吸着した状態を維持しながら、先端64sが支持面41よりも上方に突出するように伸びた状態となる。すなわち基板100の中央部分100cが浮き上がった場合であっても、複数の吸着パッド64による吸着が維持されるので、基板100を確実に吸着保持することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 18, when the center portion 100c of the substrate 100 is lifted from the support surface 41 due to the warp, the suction pad 64 positioned at the center portion of the substrate support table 4 is moved while maintaining the state of being adhered to the lower surface 100b. , the tip 64s is extended to protrude above the support surface 41. As shown in FIG. That is, even when the central portion 100c of the substrate 100 is lifted, the suction by the plurality of suction pads 64 is maintained, so the substrate 100 can be reliably held by suction.

ステップS7では、処理指示部95は、基板吸着部6で吸着保持された基板100に対し、基板処理部3で所定の処理を実行するよう、基板処理部3に指示信号を出力する。図8に示すように、基板処理部3は、処理指示部95からの指示信号を受け付けると、照射ノズル31から基板支持テーブル4の支持面41上の基板100にレーザ光を照射しつつ、基板支持テーブル4を、ガイド部材に44X、44Y(図1、図3参照)沿って水平面内で互いに直交する2方向に移動させる。この動作により、基板100と支持部材102との積層体103において、接合材(図示無し)による接合が解除される。 In step S<b>7 , the processing instruction section 95 outputs an instruction signal to the substrate processing section 3 so that the substrate processing section 3 performs a predetermined process on the substrate 100 sucked and held by the substrate suction section 6 . As shown in FIG. 8 , upon receiving an instruction signal from the processing instruction unit 95 , the substrate processing unit 3 irradiates the substrate 100 on the support surface 41 of the substrate support table 4 with a laser beam from the irradiation nozzle 31 . The support table 4 is moved along the guide members 44X and 44Y (see FIGS. 1 and 3) in two directions orthogonal to each other in the horizontal plane. By this operation, the bonding by the bonding material (not shown) is released in the laminate 103 of the substrate 100 and the support member 102 .

図19は、実施形態に係る基板処理方法において、所定の処理が施された基板100を後工程に向けて搬出するに際し、基板100に積層されていた支持部材102を取り外した状態を示す断面図である。 FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the support member 102 laminated on the substrate 100 is removed when the substrate 100 subjected to a predetermined process is carried out to a post-process in the substrate processing method according to the embodiment. is.

ステップS8では、搬出指示部96は、基板処理部3によって所定の処理が施された基板100(積層体103)を後工程に向けて搬出するよう、基板押さえ部7に指示信号を出力する。図15に示すように、基板押さえ部7は、搬出指示部96から指示信号を受け付けると、アクチュエータ73によりフレーム71を下降させ、複数の押さえ部材72を、支持面41上の積層体103の支持部材102に上方から押し当てる。 In step S8, the unloading instruction unit 96 outputs an instruction signal to the substrate holding unit 7 to unload the substrate 100 (laminated body 103) that has been subjected to the predetermined processing by the substrate processing unit 3 to the subsequent process. As shown in FIG. 15 , when receiving an instruction signal from the unloading instruction section 96 , the substrate pressing section 7 lowers the frame 71 by the actuator 73 and supports the stack 103 on the support surface 41 by the plurality of pressing members 72 . It is pressed against the member 102 from above.

次いで、基板吸着部6では、複数の吸着パッド64で基板100の下面100bを吸着しつつ、基板押さえ部7における複数の押さえ部材72のパッド74で積層体103の支持部材102を吸着する。この状態で、図19に示すように、アクチュエータ73によりフレーム71を上昇させる。その結果、複数の押さえ部材72で吸着された支持部材102は、支持面41上の基板100から引き離される。その後、基板押さえ部7で吸着保持した支持部材102を所定の位置に搬出する。さらに、支持面41上の基板100を、基板押さえ部7、又は他の基板搬送機構により保持し、後工程に向けて基板処理装置1(基板支持装置2)から搬出する。 Next, in the substrate suction unit 6 , the plurality of suction pads 64 suction the lower surface 100 b of the substrate 100 while the pads 74 of the plurality of pressing members 72 of the substrate pressing portion 7 suction the support member 102 of the laminate 103 . In this state, the actuator 73 raises the frame 71 as shown in FIG. As a result, the support member 102 sucked by the plurality of pressing members 72 is separated from the substrate 100 on the support surface 41 . After that, the support member 102 sucked and held by the substrate holding portion 7 is carried out to a predetermined position. Furthermore, the substrate 100 on the support surface 41 is held by the substrate holding portion 7 or another substrate transfer mechanism, and is unloaded from the substrate processing apparatus 1 (substrate support apparatus 2) toward a subsequent process.

このように、本実施形態に係る基板支持装置2及び基板処理装置1によれば、基板支持テーブル4の支持面41上に載置された基板100を基板押さえ部7で上方から押さえた状態で、基板吸着部6で基板100の下面を吸着させるので、基板吸着部6によって基板100が吸着保持される。また、基板100に反りが生じている場合、基板吸着部6は、基板100の反り量に応じて、基板100の下面を吸着したまま、支持面41から上方に突出する。その結果、基板100の反りを無理に矯正しなくとも、反りが生じたままの状態で基板100を吸着保持することができる。従って、本実施形態によれば、反りが生じた基板100を容易かつ確実に保持することができる。 As described above, according to the substrate support device 2 and the substrate processing device 1 according to the present embodiment, the substrate 100 placed on the support surface 41 of the substrate support table 4 is pressed from above by the substrate pressing portion 7 . Since the lower surface of the substrate 100 is sucked by the substrate sucking portion 6, the substrate 100 is sucked and held by the substrate sucking portion 6. As shown in FIG. Further, when the substrate 100 is warped, the substrate suction unit 6 protrudes upward from the support surface 41 while sucking the lower surface of the substrate 100 according to the warp amount of the substrate 100 . As a result, the substrate 100 can be sucked and held in a warped state without forcibly correcting the warp of the substrate 100 . Therefore, according to this embodiment, the warped substrate 100 can be easily and reliably held.

以上、実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上述した説明に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更が可能である。例えば、上記した実施形態では、吸着パッド64は、弾性部62として、上下方向に伸縮可能な蛇腹部65を有する構成を例に挙げて説明しているが、この構成に限定されない。パッド本体に対して下方に向けた弾性力を付与するのであれば、例えば、弾性部としてコイルスプリング等が用いられてもよい。 Although the embodiment has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above description, and various modifications are possible without departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the suction pad 64 has a configuration in which the elastic portion 62 includes the bellows portion 65 that can be expanded and contracted in the vertical direction, but the configuration is not limited to this. For example, a coil spring or the like may be used as the elastic portion as long as it imparts downward elastic force to the pad body.

また、上記した実施形態では、基板支持テーブル4に基板リフト部5を備える構成を例に挙げて説明したが、この構成に限定されない。例えば、基板リフト部5を省略してもよい。この場合、基板支持テーブル4上に基板100を搬入する装置、又は、基板支持テーブル4上から基板100を搬出する装置が適宜用いられる。この搬入搬出装置の構成は任意である。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which the substrate support table 4 is provided with the substrate lift section 5 has been described as an example, but the configuration is not limited to this configuration. For example, the substrate lift section 5 may be omitted. In this case, a device for loading the substrate 100 onto the substrate support table 4 or a device for carrying the substrate 100 out from the substrate support table 4 is appropriately used. The configuration of this loading/unloading device is arbitrary.

また、上記した実施形態では、基板100に支持部材102を積層した積層体103を、基板支持装置2又は基板処理装置1における取り扱い対象とする構成を例に挙げて説明したが、この構成に限定されない。例えば、支持部材102を設けずに(積層体103とせずに)、基板100単体を基板支持装置2又は基板処理装置1における取り扱い対象としてもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the laminate 103 in which the support member 102 is laminated on the substrate 100 has been described as an example of a configuration in which the substrate support apparatus 2 or the substrate processing apparatus 1 handles the laminate 103, but the configuration is limited to this configuration. not. For example, the substrate 100 alone may be handled by the substrate supporting apparatus 2 or the substrate processing apparatus 1 without providing the support member 102 (without using the laminate 103).

1・・・基板処理装置、2・・・基板支持装置、3・・・基板処理部、4・・・基板支持テーブル(基板支持部)、4t・・・天面、6・・・基板吸着部、7・・・基板押さえ部、9・・・コントローラ、41・・・支持面、61・・・パッド本体、62・・・弾性部、63・・・負圧供給部、64・・・吸着パッド、74・・・パッド(吸着部)、93・・・押圧指示部、94・・・吸着指示部、100・・・基板、100b・・・下面、100c・・・中央部分、100e・・・放射方向に沿った複数の位置、100g・・・外縁、100t・・・上面、101・・・角部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Substrate processing apparatus, 2... Substrate support apparatus, 3... Substrate process part, 4... Substrate support table (substrate support part), 4t... Top surface, 6... Substrate adsorption|suction Part 7... Substrate holding part 9... Controller 41... Support surface 61... Pad main body 62... Elastic part 63... Negative pressure supply part 64... Suction pad 74 Pad (suction portion) 93 Pressing instruction portion 94 Suction instruction portion 100 Substrate 100b Lower surface 100c Central portion 100e A plurality of positions along the radial direction, 100g outer edge, 100t upper surface, 101 corner

Claims (11)

天面に基板を支持する支持面を有する基板支持部と、
前記基板支持部の上方に設けられ、上下方向に進退して前記支持面上に載置された前記基板を上方から押さえる基板押さえ部と、
前記支持面から上方に向かって出没可能に設けられ、前記支持面上に載置される前記基板の下面を吸着する基板吸着部と、を備え、
前記基板吸着部は、
前記支持面に没入した状態で配置され、弾性変形可能な吸着パッドと、
前記吸着パッドを前記基板の下面に吸着させるための負圧を付与する負圧供給部と、をさらに備え、
前記吸着パッドは、反りを有する前記基板が下方に押し付けられることで前記基板に吸着し、前記基板の押し付けを解放した後の前記基板の反りによって弾性変形することで前記基板を吸着保持した状態で前記支持面上から突出する、基板支持装置。
a substrate support having a support surface for supporting the substrate on the top surface;
a substrate holding portion provided above the substrate supporting portion, which advances and retreats in the vertical direction to hold the substrate placed on the supporting surface from above;
a substrate suction unit that is provided so as to be able to protrude upward from the support surface and that suctions the lower surface of the substrate placed on the support surface;
The substrate adsorption part is
an elastically deformable adsorption pad disposed in a state of being immersed in the support surface;
a negative pressure supply unit that applies a negative pressure for causing the suction pad to adhere to the lower surface of the substrate;
The suction pad adheres to the substrate when the warped substrate is pressed downward, and elastically deforms due to the warpage of the substrate after the substrate is released from being pressed, thereby sucking and holding the substrate. A substrate support device protruding from above the support surface .
前記基板吸着部は、複数配置されている、請求項1に記載の基板支持装置。 2. The substrate support device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of said substrate adsorption portions are arranged. 複数の前記基板吸着部は、前記基板支持部に載置される前記基板に対応して配置されている、請求項2に記載の基板支持装置。 3. The substrate support device according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of substrate suction units are arranged corresponding to the substrates placed on the substrate support unit. 複数の前記基板吸着部は、前記基板支持部に載置される前記基板の中央部分と、前記中央部分から放射方向に沿った複数の位置とに配置されている、請求項3に記載の基板支持装置。 4. The substrate according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of substrate suction portions are arranged at a central portion of the substrate placed on the substrate support portion and at a plurality of positions along the radial direction from the central portion. support device. 前記基板は、矩形状であり、
複数の前記基板吸着部は、前記基板支持部に載置された前記基板の中央部分と、前記基板の4つの角部とにそれぞれ配置されている、請求項3に記載の基板支持装置。
The substrate has a rectangular shape,
4. The substrate support device according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of substrate suction portions are arranged at a central portion of the substrate placed on the substrate support portion and at four corner portions of the substrate, respectively.
複数の前記基板吸着部は、矩形状の前記基板の外縁内側に沿って所定間隔で配置されている、請求項5に記載の基板支持装置。 6. The substrate support device according to claim 5, wherein the plurality of substrate suction portions are arranged at predetermined intervals along the inside of the outer edge of the rectangular substrate. 前記基板押さえ部は、前記基板支持部に載置された前記基板に対して複数カ所で押さえる、請求項1から請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の基板支持装置。 7. The substrate supporting device according to claim 1, wherein said substrate pressing portion presses said substrate placed on said substrate supporting portion at a plurality of points. 前記基板押さえ部は、前記基板の上面を吸着可能な吸着部を備え、前記吸着部により前記基板を吸着することにより、前記基板支持部に対する前記基板の搬入又は搬出を行う、請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一項に記載の基板支持装置。 The substrate holding portion includes an adsorption portion capable of adsorbing the upper surface of the substrate, and the substrate is carried in or out of the substrate support portion by adsorbing the substrate with the adsorption portion. 8. The substrate supporting device according to any one of items 7 . 前記基板押さえ部及び前記基板吸着部を制御するコントローラを備え、
前記コントローラは、
前記支持面上に載置された基板を前記基板押さえ部により上方から押さえるように指示する押圧指示部と、
前記基板吸着部により前記基板の下面を吸着するように指示する吸着指示部と、を備える、請求項1から請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の基板支持装置。
A controller that controls the substrate holding portion and the substrate suction portion,
The controller is
a pressing instruction section for instructing the substrate holding section to press the substrate placed on the support surface from above;
9. The substrate supporting apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a suction instruction section for instructing the substrate suction section to suction the lower surface of the substrate.
請求項1から請求項9のいずれか一項に記載の基板支持装置と、
前記基板支持装置の前記基板支持部に載置された前記基板を処理する基板処理部と、を備える基板処理装置。
A substrate support device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 ;
and a substrate processing section that processes the substrate placed on the substrate support section of the substrate support device.
反りを有する基板を基板支持部の支持面上に載置して上方から押さえることと、
前記支持面に没入した状態で配置され、弾性変形可能な吸着パッドを、前記基板の下面に吸着させることと、
前記基板を上方から押さえるのを解放して、前記基板に生じた反りに応じて前記吸着パッドを弾性変形させ、前記基板を吸着保持した状態で前記支持面から上方に突出させることと、を含む基板支持方法。
placing the warped substrate on the supporting surface of the substrate supporting portion and pressing it from above;
making an elastically deformable suction pad, which is arranged in a state of being submerged in the support surface, adhere to the lower surface of the substrate;
releasing the pressing of the substrate from above, elastically deforming the suction pad in accordance with the warpage of the substrate, and protruding upward from the support surface while holding the substrate by suction. Substrate support method.
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