JP7249327B2 - ブロー成形・充填・密封する方法、及びこの方法によって製造される容器製品、特にアンプル製品 - Google Patents
ブロー成形・充填・密封する方法、及びこの方法によって製造される容器製品、特にアンプル製品 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/0005—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor characterised by the material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/05—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
- A61J1/06—Ampoules or carpules
- A61J1/067—Flexible ampoules, the contents of which are expelled by squeezing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/09—Ampoules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
- B29C2793/0054—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation partially cutting through the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/4273—Auxiliary operations after the blow-moulding operation not otherwise provided for
- B29C49/428—Joining
- B29C49/42802—Joining a closure or a sealing foil to the article or pincing the opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/4273—Auxiliary operations after the blow-moulding operation not otherwise provided for
- B29C49/42808—Filling the article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
- B29K2067/003—PET, i.e. poylethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
- B29L2031/715—Caulking cartridges
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
- B29L2031/7158—Bottles
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Description
ポリエチレンナフタレート(PEN)、
ポリブテンテレフタレート(PBT)、好ましくは、しかしながら、
ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)又はそのコポリエステル及びブレンド、及び、
グリコール変性ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PETG)、及び
ポリエチレンフラノエート(PEF)、
テレフタル酸で製造されたコポリエステル、
並びに、
それぞれそれらのコポリマー及び/又はブレンド
ポリエチレンテレフタレート(Traytuf9506、M&G Gruppo
Mossi & Ghisolfi)、
ポリエチレンテレフタレートコポリエステル(Polyclear(登録商標)EBM PET5505、インビスタ)、
ポリエチレンナフタレートポリエチレンテレフタレートのブレンド(Hipertuf85032、シェルケミカルズ)、
ポリエチレンフラノエート(PEF、アバンティウム)、
テレフタル酸で製造されたコポリエステル(Tritan Copolyester MX810、イーストマン)、
ポリブテンテレフタレート(Pocan 1501、ランクセス社)、
ポリエチレンテレフタレートグリコール(Eastman MB002及びSKケミカルズS2008)
Claims (14)
- 充填及び密封された保存可能な容器製品を、特にアンプル製品の形で製造するためのブロー成形・充填・密封する方法であって、
前記容器製品はプラスチック材料から形成されて単層の容器壁又はアンプル壁を有し、使用時に少なくとも1つの取出し口が開放されて、特に製品内容物の経口使用のための取出しを可能にし、
特に液体の形で収容されて貯蔵される充填材料の収容容積が50ml未満である、方法において、
該方法に適したプラスチック材料が選択され、該プラスチック材料は使用前及び使用時に容器内容物と相互作用して無味及び/又は無臭であり、或いは味及び/又は臭いが実質的に中性的であり、この中性が長い保存期間でも維持され、
製造される製品のプラスチック材料として芳香族ポリエステルポリマー及び/又はポリエステルコポリマー及び/又はこれらの材料のブレンドが使用され、
それぞれの芳香族ポリエステルポリマーとして少なくとも部分的に、ポリエチレンフラノエート(PEF)又はポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、並びに、それぞれそれらのコポリマー及び/又はブレンドが使用される、
ことを特徴とする方法。 - 芳香族ポリエステルポリマーの加工温度として250°C~280°Cの範囲の温度が選択され、及びそれらの加工過程における固有粘度0.6dl/g~1.7dl/gが選択されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 具体的に選択された芳香族ポリエステルポリマー及び/又はコポリマーに対して、プラスチック顆粒の含水量が、製造プロセスの一部である押出しの直前に50ppm未満、好ましくは30ppm未満で選択されることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 使用される芳香族ポリエステルポリマーが10%~80%、好ましくは30%~60%の再生剤と混合されることを特徴とする、請求項1~3の何れか一項に記載の方法。
- それぞれの芳香族ポリエステルポリマーとして少なくとも部分的に、
ポリエチレンナフタレート(PEN)、
テレフタル酸から作られたポリエステル及び/又はコポリエステル、
特に、
ポリブテンテレフタレート(PBT)、
好ましくは、しかしながら、
グリコール変性ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PETG)、
並びに、それぞれそれらのコポリマー及び/又はブレンド、
が使用されることを特徴とする、請求項1~4の何れか一項に記載の方法。 - 請求項1~5の何れか一項に記載のブロー成形・充填・密封する方法に従って製造された容器、特にアンプル製品であって、
製品材料が少なくとも1種類の芳香族ポリエステルポリマー及び/又はポリエステルコポリマー及び/又はポリエステルコポリマー及び/又はこれらの材料を少なくとも部分的に含むブレンドからなることを特徴とする製品。 - 頭部(12)がそれ以外の製品本体(10)から切り離されたときに開放されるそれぞれの取出し口(16)の開口断面積が、25mm2未満、好ましくは10mm2未満であることを特徴とする、請求項6に記載の製品。
- 取出し口(16)の形状が円形から逸脱しており、好ましくは楕円形又は多角形の形状を有することを特徴とする、請求項7に記載の製品。
- 製品本体(10)が円形断面ではなく、好ましくは楕円形又は多角形、特に好ましくは六角形の断面を有することを特徴とする、請求項7又は8に記載の製品。
- 前記取出し口(16)が、充填材料の取出し中に圧力補償を可能にする少なくとも1つのダクトを有することを特徴とする、請求項7~9の何れか一項に記載の製品。
- 前記取出し口(16)が、金型分割面上にある少なくとも1つのダクト(40)を備えることを特徴とする、請求項10に記載の製品。
- 前記取出し口(16)が、好ましくは丸みを付けた三角形にほぼ対応する断面を有する少なくとも1つのダクト(40)を備えることを特徴とする、請求項10又は11に記載の製品。
- それぞれの充填材料を収容するための製品本体(10)の領域における平均壁厚が0.2mm~0.9mm、好ましくは0.3mm~0.7mmであり、分離部又は目標破断部(20)の領域及び近傍の平均壁厚は0.5mm未満、好ましくは0.3mm未満であることを特徴とする、請求項7~12の何れか一項に記載の製品。
- 製品壁が製品内容物の視覚的評価を可能にする高い透明度を有することを特徴とする、請求項6~13の何れか一項に記載の製品。
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DE102017007443.7 | 2017-08-05 | ||
DE102017007443.7A DE102017007443A1 (de) | 2017-08-05 | 2017-08-05 | Blasform-, Füll- und Schließverfahren sowie danach hergestelltes Behältererzeugnis, insbesondere Ampullenerzeugnis |
PCT/EP2018/071140 WO2019030142A1 (de) | 2017-08-05 | 2018-08-03 | Blasform-, füll- und schliessverfahren sowie danach hergestelltes behältererzeugnis, insbesondere ampullenerzeugnis |
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US10835678B2 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2020-11-17 | Koska Family Limited | Single use delivery device prefilled with a reconstitutable agent |
CN109069750B (zh) | 2016-04-25 | 2021-09-07 | 科斯卡家族有限公司 | 药物输送系统 |
KR102639913B1 (ko) | 2017-11-17 | 2024-02-23 | 코스카 패밀리 리미티드 | 유체 전달 매니폴드를 위한 시스템 및 방법 |
DE102018007991A1 (de) | 2018-10-08 | 2020-04-09 | Kocher-Plastik Maschinenbau Gmbh | Behälter |
WO2022115598A2 (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-06-02 | Koska Family Limited | Systems and methods for blow-fill-seal (bfs) product inspection |
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- 2018-08-03 US US16/636,370 patent/US20200164563A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-08-03 JP JP2020506318A patent/JP7249327B2/ja active Active
- 2018-08-03 CN CN201880050966.2A patent/CN110997276A/zh active Pending
- 2018-08-03 WO PCT/EP2018/071140 patent/WO2019030142A1/de active Application Filing
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JP2020531368A (ja) | 2020-11-05 |
US20200164563A1 (en) | 2020-05-28 |
EP3661723A1 (de) | 2020-06-10 |
CN110997276A (zh) | 2020-04-10 |
EP3661723B1 (de) | 2022-08-03 |
DE102017007443A1 (de) | 2019-02-07 |
WO2019030142A1 (de) | 2019-02-14 |
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