JP7145168B2 - オレフィン系樹脂組成物の製造方法 - Google Patents
オレフィン系樹脂組成物の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7145168B2 JP7145168B2 JP2019552359A JP2019552359A JP7145168B2 JP 7145168 B2 JP7145168 B2 JP 7145168B2 JP 2019552359 A JP2019552359 A JP 2019552359A JP 2019552359 A JP2019552359 A JP 2019552359A JP 7145168 B2 JP7145168 B2 JP 7145168B2
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- olefin
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- butyl
- resin composition
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- -1 aliphatic organic acid Chemical class 0.000 claims description 61
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 42
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001905 inorganic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium group Chemical group [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 25
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 12
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- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 8
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 8
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 7
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 6
- 229960001545 hydrotalcite Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229910001701 hydrotalcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000037048 polymerization activity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVLLTVALUYGYIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]phenyl]-diphenylsulfanium Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QVLLTVALUYGYIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FLVJCWKJUGNAFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethoxy]phenyl]-diphenylsulfanium Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FLVJCWKJUGNAFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoctrizole Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=NN1C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)O)=C1O FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N elaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
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- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- FMZUHGYZWYNSOA-VVBFYGJXSA-N (1r)-1-[(4r,4ar,8as)-2,6-diphenyl-4,4a,8,8a-tetrahydro-[1,3]dioxino[5,4-d][1,3]dioxin-4-yl]ethane-1,2-diol Chemical compound C([C@@H]1OC(O[C@@H]([C@@H]1O1)[C@H](O)CO)C=2C=CC=CC=2)OC1C1=CC=CC=C1 FMZUHGYZWYNSOA-VVBFYGJXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MFNBODQBPMDPPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-tert-butylphenyl)-diphenylsulfanium Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MFNBODQBPMDPPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVUXDWXKPROUDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 BVUXDWXKPROUDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZAQZZKNQILGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(2-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]-4,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C)=CC(C)=C(O)C=1C(C(C)C)C1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1O SZAQZZKNQILGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WOOQSKAMMPIQIW-CIAFKFPVSA-N Bis(methylbenzylidene)sorbitol Chemical compound OC([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=C(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WOOQSKAMMPIQIW-CIAFKFPVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- QQBLOZGVRHAYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris-decyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCC QQBLOZGVRHAYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGKKYCDALBXNCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris[2-tert-butyl-4-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-5-methylphenyl] phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(SC=2C(=CC(OP(OC=3C(=CC(SC=4C=C(C(O)=C(C)C=4)C(C)(C)C)=C(C)C=3)C(C)(C)C)OC=3C(=CC(SC=4C=C(C(O)=C(C)C=4)C(C)(C)C)=C(C)C=3)C(C)(C)C)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C)=C1 SGKKYCDALBXNCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMJFWVWYOPMJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris[3,4-bis[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]phenyl]sulfanium Chemical compound C1=C(OC(C)(C)C)C(OC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=C(OC(C)(C)C)C(OC(C)(C)C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(OC(C)(C)C)C(OC(C)(C)C)=C1 DMJFWVWYOPMJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNIMTIPTLNZOMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]sulfanium Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C)C)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 YNIMTIPTLNZOMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNXQORBBJALXKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris[4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]phenyl]sulfanium Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1[S+](C=1C=CC(OC(C)(C)C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(OC(C)(C)C)C=C1 PNXQORBBJALXKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEXOFOFLXOCMDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritridecyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCCC PEXOFOFLXOCMDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001018 xanthene dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/44—Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
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- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F10/06—Propene
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0091—Complexes with metal-heteroatom-bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08K5/527—Cyclic esters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F110/06—Propene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08K5/521—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
- C08K5/523—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4 with hydroxyaryl compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2314/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by way of preparation
- C08L2314/02—Ziegler natta catalyst
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- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Description
(一般式(1)中、R1~R4は各々独立して、水素原子または炭素原子数1~9のアルキル基を表し、R5は、水素原子またはメチルを表し、mは1または2を表し、M1は、水素原子、アルカリ金属原子、アルカリ土類金属原子、遷移金属原子、卑金属原子、多価金属無機基、アンモニウム基、スルホニウム基、または、ランタノイドを表す。)で表される化合物(A)の1種以上と、有機アルミニウム化合物(C)と、をモル比で有機アルミニウム化合物(C)のアルミニウム分/化合物(A)=0.40~1.30の範囲内でブレンドしたものを、オレフィンモノマーの重合前または重合中に添加する第一工程と、
一般式(2)、
(一般式(2)中、R6は、炭素原子数10~30の脂肪族有機酸から導入される基を表し、M2はアルカリ金属原子、または、多価金属無機基を表す。)で表される脂肪酸金属塩(B)で表される脂肪酸金属塩(B)を、オレフィンモノマーを重合して得られた重合体100質量部に対して、0.001~10質量部添加して、押出機を用いて溶融混練する第二工程とを含み、得られたオレフィン重合体に含まれるアルミニウム分が、オレフィン重合体1kg当たり、0.01mol以下であることを特徴とするものである。
で表される化合物(A)(以下、「(A)成分」とも称する)の1種以上を0.01~10質量部と、一般式(2)、
で表される脂肪酸金属塩(B)(以下、「(B)成分」とも称する)を0.001~10質量部と、を含有する。また、オレフィン重合体に含まれるアルミニウム分が、オレフィン重合体1kgあたり、0.01mol以下である。
0≦x2/x1<10,2≦x1+x2≦20
で表される条件を満たす数を表し、pは0または正の数を表す。
窒素雰囲気下のグローブボックス内のフラスコに、化合物1(ヒドロキシ-2,2’-メチレンビス(4,6-ジ-tert-ブチルフェニル)ホスフェート)6.9g、ヘキサン331.0mLおよびトリエチルアルミニウム1mol/Lヘプタン溶液14.2mLを加え、混合撹拌して化合物1が20mg/mLの(A)成分の均一溶液を調製した。
窒素雰囲気下のグローブボックス内のフラスコに、化合物1(ヒドロキシ-2,2’-メチレンビス(4,6-ジ-tert-ブチルフェニル)ホスフェート)6.9g、ヘキサン326.8mLおよびトリエチルアルミニウム1mol/Lヘプタン溶液18.4mLを加え、混合撹拌して化合物1が20mg/mLの(A)-2成分の均一溶液を調製した。
〔実施例1、実施例2、実施例3、実施例4〕
窒素置換した17L耐圧反応槽に、トリエチルアルミニウム1mol/Lヘプタン溶液10mL、シクロヘキシルジメトキシシラン1mol/Lヘプタン溶液1.0mL、チーグラー触媒5質量%オイルスラリー3.3g、先に調製した(A)成分溶液を重合体100質量部に対して表1に記載の配合量になるように添加した。水素で0.14MPaGの圧力をかけ、さらにプロピレンで3.7MPaGの圧力をかけ、撹拌を開始し、25℃で3分間プレ重合した。その後、70℃まで昇温し、70℃で1時間重合反応を行った。エタノール50mLを加え重合反応を停止させた後、溶媒は窒素雰囲気下でフレアラインに移送し、脱溶媒した。次いで、真空中、40℃でポリマーを乾燥することにより、重合体を得た。得られた重合体の重合活性は、触媒1gあたり、26.0kgであった。
窒素置換した17L耐圧反応槽に、ヘプタン10L、トリエチルアルミニウム1mol/Lヘプタン溶液38mL、シクロヘキシルジメトキシシラン1mol/Lヘプタン溶液3.8mL、チーグラー触媒5質量%オイルスラリー6.8g、先に調製した(A)成分溶液を重合体100質量部に対して表1に記載の配合量になるように添加し、約2分間撹拌した。水素で0.06MPaGの圧力をかけ、さらにプロピレンで0.1MPaGの圧力をかけ、25℃で3分間プレ重合した。その後、70℃まで昇温し、プロピレンで0.6MPaGの圧力をかけ、70℃で1時間重合反応を行った。エタノール50mLを加え重合反応を停止させた後、溶媒は窒素雰囲気下でフレアラインに移送し、脱溶媒した。次いで、真空中、40℃でポリマーを乾燥することにより、重合体を得た。得られた重合体の重合活性は、触媒1gあたり、8.0kgであった。
(A)成分溶液を、(A)-2成分溶液に変更したこと以外は、比較例1と同様にして実施し、重合体を得た。得られた重合体の重合活性は、触媒1g当たり、8.0kgであった。
上記の重合反応で得られた重合体パウダーを用いて、ICP発光分光分析装置SPS3500(エスアイアイ・ナノテクノロジー株式会社製)にて、重合体中のアルミニウム分を求めた。この結果について表1に示す。
得られた重合体100質量部に対し、表2記載の添加剤を添加・混合し、二軸押出機(装置:株式会社日本製鋼所製TEX28V、押出温度:230℃、スクリュー回転速度:150rpm)で溶融混練してストランドを得て、ペレタイズした。そして、射出成形機(装置:東芝機械株式会社製EC-220)を用いて、射出温度230℃、金型温度40℃の条件で射出成形して、60mm×60mm×1mmの平板状試験片を作製した。得られた平板状試験片は、射出成形後23℃の恒温槽で48時間以上静置してから、ヘイズ・ガードII(株式会社東洋精機製作所製)にて、試験片のHazeを求めた。これらの結果について表1に示す。
得られた重合体100質量部に対し、表2記載の添加剤を添加・混合し、二軸押出機(装置:株式会社日本製鋼所製TEX28V、押出温度:230℃、スクリュー回転速度:150rpm)で溶融混練してストランドを得て、ペレタイズした。そして、射出成形機(装置:東芝機械株式会社製EC-220)を用いて、射出温度230℃、金型温度40℃の条件で射出成形して、60mm×60mm×1mmの平板状試験片を作製した。得られた平板状試験片は、射出成形後23℃の恒温槽で48時間以上静置してから、積分球分光光度計CE-7000A(X-rite社製)にて、試験片のYIを求めた。これらの結果について、それぞれ表2に示す。
AO-1:テトラキス[メチレン-3-(3’,5’-ジ-tert-ブチル-4’-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート]メタン
AO-2:トリス(2,4-ジ-tert-ブチルフェニル)ホスファイト
Na-St:ステアリン酸ナトリウム
Li-My:ミリスチン酸リチウム
Claims (3)
- 一般式(1)、
(一般式(1)中、R1~R4は各々独立して、水素原子または炭素原子数1~9のアルキル基を表し、R5は、水素原子またはメチルを表し、mは1または2を表し、M1は、水素原子、アルカリ金属原子、アルカリ土類金属原子、遷移金属原子、卑金属原子、多価金属無機基、アンモニウム基、スルホニウム基、または、ランタノイドを表す。)で表される化合物(A)の1種以上と、有機アルミニウム化合物(C)と、をモル比で有機アルミニウム化合物(C)のアルミニウム分/化合物(A)=0.40~1.30の範囲内でブレンドしたものを、オレフィンモノマーの重合前または重合中に添加する第一工程と、
一般式(2)、
(一般式(2)中、R6は、炭素原子数10~30の脂肪族有機酸から導入される基を表し、M2はアルカリ金属原子、または、多価金属無機基を表す。)で表される脂肪酸金属塩(B)で表される脂肪酸金属塩(B)を、オレフィンモノマーを重合して得られた重合体100質量部に対して、0.001~10質量部添加して、押出機を用いて溶融混練する第二工程とを含み、得られたオレフィン重合体に含まれるアルミニウム分が、オレフィン重合体1kg当たり、0.01mol以下であることを特徴とするオレフィン系樹脂組成物の製造方法。 - 前記オレフィンモノマーの重合方法が、バルク重合である請求項1記載のオレフィン系樹脂組成物の製造方法。
- 有機アルミニウム化合物(C)が、トリアルキルアルミニウムである請求項1または2記載のオレフィン系樹脂組成物の製造方法。
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JP2003313444A (ja) | 2002-04-19 | 2003-11-06 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | 粒子状結晶核剤組成物及びこれを含有してなる結晶性高分子組成物 |
JP2011219519A (ja) | 2010-04-05 | 2011-11-04 | Japan Polypropylene Corp | プロピレン系樹脂シート |
JP2012152933A (ja) | 2011-01-24 | 2012-08-16 | Japan Polypropylene Corp | プロピレン系樹脂射出成形品 |
JP2017125111A (ja) | 2016-01-13 | 2017-07-20 | 株式会社Adeka | ポリエチレン樹脂組成物の製造方法 |
JP2017190440A (ja) | 2016-04-06 | 2017-10-19 | 株式会社Adeka | オレフィン系樹脂組成物の製造方法および成形品 |
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JP2011219519A (ja) | 2010-04-05 | 2011-11-04 | Japan Polypropylene Corp | プロピレン系樹脂シート |
JP2012152933A (ja) | 2011-01-24 | 2012-08-16 | Japan Polypropylene Corp | プロピレン系樹脂射出成形品 |
JP2017125111A (ja) | 2016-01-13 | 2017-07-20 | 株式会社Adeka | ポリエチレン樹脂組成物の製造方法 |
JP2017190440A (ja) | 2016-04-06 | 2017-10-19 | 株式会社Adeka | オレフィン系樹脂組成物の製造方法および成形品 |
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