JP7109849B2 - 抗TNFα抗体の液状製剤 - Google Patents
抗TNFα抗体の液状製剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7109849B2 JP7109849B2 JP2019551275A JP2019551275A JP7109849B2 JP 7109849 B2 JP7109849 B2 JP 7109849B2 JP 2019551275 A JP2019551275 A JP 2019551275A JP 2019551275 A JP2019551275 A JP 2019551275A JP 7109849 B2 JP7109849 B2 JP 7109849B2
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- adalimumab
- arginine
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- tnfα antibody
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- SIYLLGKDQZGJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-(phenylmethyl)-[2-[2-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SIYLLGKDQZGJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000002557 hidradenitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007162 hidradenitis suppurativa Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 i.e. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012008 microflow imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 210000001616 monocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002823 phage display Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDTFCHSETJBPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmercuric nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[Hg]C1=CC=CC=C1 PDTFCHSETJBPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960000502 poloxamer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003521 protein stability assay Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007974 sodium acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- NPJMDBHUQHLEPR-FHNDMYTFSA-M sodium;(2s)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoic acid;chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-].OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N NPJMDBHUQHLEPR-FHNDMYTFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940046728 tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002452 tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
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Description
アダリムマブ液状製剤の製造に用いる添加剤を確認するために、スクロース55mg/mL、メチオニン5mM、ポリソルベート80 1mg/mL、アダリムマブ100mg/mL、pH5.2の組成を有する剤形1を作製した。
アルギニン塩酸塩の含有量によるアダリムマブ剤形の安定性を評価するために、次のように剤形を作製した。
アルギニン含有量によるチャージバリアント産生の程度を比較するために、アルギニンを含む剤形と含まない剤形を作製し、40℃で1カ月間保管し、保管後にCEX-HPLCでチャージバリアントの産生様相を比較した。各剤形と保管前後のチャージバリアント含有量を表5に示す。
界面活性剤の種類によるアダリムマブ液状製剤の安定性を比較するために、次の組成を有する剤形を作製した。
ポリオールの種類によるアダリムマブ液状製剤の安定性を比較するために、次の組成を有する剤形を作製した。
メチオニン5mMを安定化剤として用いた組成において、界面活性剤やポリオールの種類、追加の安定化剤の有無、アルギニン塩酸塩含有量などを変化させることにより様々な組成を構成して試料を作製し、市販のヒュミラ剤形で組成を作製し、それらを40℃で保管し、その後SE-HPLCで分析して各剤形の安定性を比較した。各剤形の組成を表8に示し、各組成の40℃で2カ月間の保管前後の不純物含有量を表9に示す。
市販のヒュミラ剤形とアルギニン塩酸塩を含む剤形の機械的ストレスに対する安定性を比較するために、次の組成を有する試料を作製し、ロータリーピストンポンプ(rotary piston pump)を通過させてポンプ通過前後の粒子数を評価した。
アダリムマブ溶液にアルギニンを添加したときに粘度低下が起こるアルギニン濃度の範囲を確認するために、次の実験を行った。アルギニン塩酸塩(ArgHCl)を含まない対照群として、アダリムマブ100mg/mL及びポリソルベート80 1mg/mL、又はアダリムマブ50mg/mL及びポリソルベート80 1mg/mLを含むように試料を作製した。試験群として、各対照群の組成においてアルギニン塩酸塩の濃度を20mMずつ上昇させ、アルギニン塩酸塩を最大180mMの最終濃度で含む試料を作製した。全ての試料のpHは、約5.2であった。作製した試料の粘度をRheosense社のmVROC機器により測定した。粘度の測定結果を表12に示す。
アダリムマブの安定性に対する緩衝液及び塩の影響を把握するために、緩衝液や塩を含まない剤形の試料を作製し、その剤形に緩衝液又は塩を添加した剤形の試料を作製し、40℃で2週間及び1カ月間保管してSE-HPLCで安定性を比較し、各試料のpHを測定した。
アダリムマブの安定性に対する緩衝液及び塩の影響を把握するために、アダリムマブ(100mg/mL又は50mg/mL)、安定化剤(スクロース55mg/mL又はグリシン160mM)、アルギニン塩酸塩(ArgHCl)50mM、メチオニン5mM及びポリソルベート80 1mg/mLからなる剤形の試料を作製し、その剤形に緩衝剤又は塩を添加した剤形の試料を作製した。比較のために、アダリムマブ100mg/mL又はアダリムマブ50mg/mLのヒュミラ組成を有する試料を作製し、各剤形をガラスシリンジに0.4mLずつ充填し、55℃で1週間保管してSE-HPLCで安定性を比較し、pHを測定した。各組成と55℃で1週間の保管前/後の単量体(monomer)含有量を下表に示す。
**Humira組成Buffer:Sodium phosphate monobasic dihydrate 0.86mg/mL,Sodium phosphate dibasic dihydrate 1.53mg/mL,Sodium citrate 0.3mg/mL,Citric acid monohydrate 1.3mg/mL
アダリムマブの溶液内安定性を増進させるために使用されるポリオールの安定化効果を比較するために、アダリムマブ112mg/mL溶液、並びにアダリムマブ112mg/mL及び各ポリオール42mg/mLを含む剤形を次のように作製し、-70℃と5℃で5cycle及び10cycleの冷解凍を繰り返してSE-HPLCで分析し、HMW、LMW及び単量体の含有量を測定した。
アルギニン、メチオニン、グリシン及びスクロースが原液の冷解凍時に安定化に及ぼす影響を確認するために、次のように試料を作製し、5mL polycarbonate bottleに1mLずつ充填し、作製直後と-70℃、5℃で冷解凍を5回繰り返した後にSE-HPLCで分析した。各試料の組成と冷解凍前/後のSE-HPLC結果を以下に示す。
グリシンを含む剤形、スクロースを含む剤形、及び市販のヒュミラ剤形の安定性を比較するために、アダリムマブの含有量が100mg/mL又は50mg/mLとなり、アルギニン塩酸塩(ArgHCl)50mM、ポリソルベート80(PS80)1mg/mL、メチオニン5mMを含むように試料を作製し、その組成に追加の安定化剤としてグリシン、グリシンとメチオニンの組み合わせ、又はスクロースを添加して試料を作製した。また、アダリムマブの含有量が100mg/mL又は50mg/mLとなるように、市販のヒュミラ組成で試料を作製した。それぞれを1mLガラスシリンジに0.4mLずつ充填し、40℃で4週間の保管前/後のHMWとLMWの含有量をSE-HPLCで分析した。各組成とSE-HPLCの結果を以下に示す。
アダリムマブ剤形の安定性を比較するために、アダリムマブ、アルギニン塩酸塩(ArgHCl)、塩化ナトリウム(NaCl)、ポリソルベート80(PS80)、メチオニン(Met)、スクロース(Sucrose)、グリシン(Gly)、ロイシン(Leu)の組み合わせで様々な組成の試料を作製した。また、比較のために、アダリムマブの含有量が100mg/mL又は50mg/mLとなるように、市販のヒュミラ組成で試料を作製した。各剤形を1mLガラスシリンジに0.4mLずつ充填し、40℃で4週間の保管前/後の単量体含有量をSE-HPLCで分析した。各組成とSE-HPLCの結果を以下に示す。
Claims (14)
- 1~250mg/mLの濃度の抗TNFα抗体、安定化剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、メチオニンである抗酸化剤及びアルギニンを含む、抗TNFα抗体の液状製剤であって、
安定化剤は、
(i)スクロース又はトレハロースであるポリオール、
(ii)数平均分子量が200~600のPEG又は数平均分子量が1000~8000のPEGであるポリオール、
(iii)グリシン又はロイシンである、アルギニン以外のアミノ酸、及び
(iv)前記(i)~(iii)の少なくとも2つの組み合わせ
からなる群から選択され、
非イオン性界面活性剤は、ポリソルベート80、ポリソルベート20又はポロキサマー188であり、
緩衝液を含まない、液状製剤。 - 前記製剤において、ポリオールは、0.1~100mg/mLの濃度で存在する、請求項1に記載の抗TNFα抗体の液状製剤。
- 前記製剤において、アルギニン以外のアミノ酸は、1~300mMの濃度で存在する、請求項1に記載の抗TNFα抗体の液状製剤。
- 前記製剤において、非イオン性界面活性剤は、0.1~5mg/mLの濃度で存在する、請求項1に記載の抗TNFα抗体の液状製剤。
- 前記アルギニンは、塩の形態である、請求項1に記載の抗TNFα抗体の液状製剤。
- 前記アルギニンは、アルギニン塩酸塩(arginine hydrochloride)の形態である、請求項5に記載の抗TNFα抗体の液状製剤。
- 前記製剤において、アルギニンは、0.1~200mMの濃度で存在する、請求項1に記載の抗TNFα抗体の液状製剤。
- 前記抗TNFα抗体は、アダリムマブ(adalimumab)である、請求項1に記載の抗TNFα抗体の液状製剤。
- 前記製剤において、抗TNFα抗体は、50~200mg/mLの濃度で存在する、請求項1に記載の抗TNFα抗体の液状製剤。
- 前記製剤において、メチオニンは、1~50mMの濃度で存在する、請求項1に記載の抗TNFα抗体の液状製剤。
- 前記液状製剤のpHは、4~6である、請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の抗TNFα抗体の液状製剤。
- 前記液状製剤は、
1~250mg/mLの濃度の抗TNFα抗体と、
0.1~100mg/mLの濃度のポリオールと、
0.1~5mg/mLの濃度の非イオン性界面活性剤と、
0.1~200mMの濃度のアルギニンとを含む、請求項1に記載の抗TNFα抗体の液状製剤。 - 前記液状製剤は、
1~250mg/mLの濃度の抗TNFα抗体と、
1~300mMの濃度のアルギニン以外のアミノ酸と、
0.1~5mg/mLの濃度の非イオン性界面活性剤と、
0.1~200mMの濃度のアルギニンとを含む、請求項1に記載の抗TNFα抗体の液状製剤。 - 1~250mg/mLの濃度の抗TNFα抗体、安定化剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、メチオニンである抗酸化剤及びアルギニンを混合するステップを含む、請求項1に記載の液状製剤の製造方法。
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ZA201906696B (en) | 2020-08-26 |
BR112019019162A2 (pt) | 2020-04-14 |
KR20180106974A (ko) | 2018-10-01 |
MA46988A1 (fr) | 2020-06-30 |
RU2019130728A3 (ja) | 2021-04-16 |
JP2022097600A (ja) | 2022-06-30 |
MX2019010895A (es) | 2019-11-05 |
CO2019010860A2 (es) | 2020-01-17 |
KR20200096472A (ko) | 2020-08-12 |
UA123847C2 (uk) | 2021-06-09 |
RU2756619C2 (ru) | 2021-10-04 |
WO2018169348A1 (ko) | 2018-09-20 |
CN110621303A (zh) | 2019-12-27 |
PH12019502075A1 (en) | 2020-09-14 |
NZ757965A (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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JP2020510079A (ja) | 2020-04-02 |
RU2019130728A (ru) | 2021-04-16 |
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