JP7107589B2 - Equipment with roller electrode contacts for chip electronic component inspection - Google Patents

Equipment with roller electrode contacts for chip electronic component inspection Download PDF

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JP7107589B2
JP7107589B2 JP2020144785A JP2020144785A JP7107589B2 JP 7107589 B2 JP7107589 B2 JP 7107589B2 JP 2020144785 A JP2020144785 A JP 2020144785A JP 2020144785 A JP2020144785 A JP 2020144785A JP 7107589 B2 JP7107589 B2 JP 7107589B2
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chip electronic
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roller electrode
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electrode
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規与仁 森
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Humo Laboratory Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2851Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
    • G01R31/2893Handling, conveying or loading, e.g. belts, boats, vacuum fingers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/52Testing for short-circuits, leakage current or ground faults
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/01Subjecting similar articles in turn to test, e.g. "go/no-go" tests in mass production; Testing objects at points as they pass through a testing station
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/01Subjecting similar articles in turn to test, e.g. "go/no-go" tests in mass production; Testing objects at points as they pass through a testing station
    • G01R31/013Testing passive components
    • G01R31/016Testing of capacitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2832Specific tests of electronic circuits not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/2836Fault-finding or characterising
    • G01R31/2837Characterising or performance testing, e.g. of frequency response
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2851Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
    • G01R31/2855Environmental, reliability or burn-in testing
    • G01R31/286External aspects, e.g. related to chambers, contacting devices or handlers
    • G01R31/2865Holding devices, e.g. chucks; Handlers or transport devices
    • G01R31/2867Handlers or transport devices, e.g. loaders, carriers, trays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2851Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
    • G01R31/2855Environmental, reliability or burn-in testing
    • G01R31/2872Environmental, reliability or burn-in testing related to electrical or environmental aspects, e.g. temperature, humidity, vibration, nuclear radiation
    • G01R31/2879Environmental, reliability or burn-in testing related to electrical or environmental aspects, e.g. temperature, humidity, vibration, nuclear radiation related to electrical aspects, e.g. to voltage or current supply or stimuli or to electrical loads

Description

本発明は、チップ電子部品検査用のローラ電極接触子を備えた装置に関する。さらに詳しくは、同一規格で大量に生産されたチップキャパシタ(チップコンデンサとも云う)に代表されるチップ電子部品の電気特性を連続的かつ高速に検査選別するために用いられるチップ電子部品検査選別装置であって、チップ電子部品の電気特性検査用の接触子としてローラ電極接触子を利用するタイプのチップ電子部品検査選別装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an apparatus with roller electrode contacts for testing chip electronic components. More specifically, it is a chip electronic component inspection and sorting equipment used to continuously and quickly inspect and select the electrical characteristics of chip electronic components, such as chip capacitors (also called chip capacitors) mass-produced according to the same standard. More specifically, the present invention relates to a chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus of a type that uses roller electrode contacts as contactors for inspecting electrical characteristics of chip electronic components.

携帯電話、スマートフォン、液晶テレビジョン、電子ゲーム機などの小型電子機器の生産量の増加に伴い、このような小型電子機器に組み込まれる微小なチップ電子部品の生産量が著しく増えている。チップ電子部品の多くは、セラミック基材から形成された柱状の本体部と、対向する両端面のそれぞれに備えられている電極部から構成されている二電極端子構成の電子部品である。このような構成のチップ電子部品の代表例としては、チップキャパシタ(チップコンデンサとも云う)を挙げることができる。 Along with the increase in the production of small electronic devices such as mobile phones, smart phones, liquid crystal televisions, and electronic game machines, the production of minute chip electronic components incorporated in such small electronic devices has increased remarkably. Most of the chip electronic components are electronic components having a two-electrode terminal configuration, which is composed of a columnar body portion formed from a ceramic base material and electrode portions provided on opposite end surfaces thereof. A chip capacitor (also referred to as a chip capacitor) can be cited as a representative example of such a chip electronic component.

近年、チップ電子部品が組み込まれる電子機器のさらなる小型化そして電子機器に組み込まれるチップ電子部品の数の増加に対応するため、チップ電子部品は非常に小さくなってきている。例えば、チップキャパシタについては、極めて小さなサイズ(例えば、1608と呼ばれる、1.6mm×0.8mm×0.8mmのサイズ;1005と呼ばれる、1.0mm×0.5mm×0.5mmのサイズ;更には、0402チップと呼ばれる、0.4mm×0.2mm×0.2mのサイズ)のものが用いられるようになっており、このような微小のチップ電子部品は、大量生産により、一回の生産単位が数万~数十万個という単位で生産されている。 2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, chip electronic components have become very small in order to cope with the further miniaturization of electronic equipment in which chip electronic components are incorporated and the increase in the number of chip electronic components incorporated in electronic equipment. For example, for chip capacitors, very small sizes (e.g., 1.6 mm x 0.8 mm x 0.8 mm size, called 1608; 1.0 mm x 0.5 mm x 0.5 mm size, called 1005; 0402 chips (0.4 mm x 0.2 mm x 0.2 m in size) are used, and such minute chip electronic components are mass-produced only once. It is produced in units of tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands.

チップ電子部品が組み込まれる電子機器の組立の際には、組み込まれるチップ電子部品の欠陥に起因して電子機器が不良品となることを防ぐため、一般に、組み込まれるチップ電子部品の全数について、その電気特性の検査が行なわれる。例えば、電子機器に組み込まれるチップキャパシタについては、一般に、電子機器への組み込み前にその全数について、静電容量や漏れ電流等の電気特性の検査が実施される。 When assembling electronic equipment that incorporates chip electronic components, in order to prevent the electronic equipment from being defective due to defects in the embedded chip electronic components, in general, the total number of embedded chip electronic components is An electrical property test is performed. For example, all chip capacitors to be incorporated into electronic equipment are generally inspected for electrical characteristics such as capacitance and leakage current before being incorporated into the electronic equipment.

大量のチップ電子部品の電気特性の検査は連続的かつ高速に行なう必要があり、その検査を自動的に行なうための装置として、近年では、多数のチップ電子部品の収容(仮収容)のための透孔が円盤表面に同心円状に複数列形成されているチップ電子部品搬送円盤(単に「搬送円盤」あるいは「ロータ」と呼ばれることがある)を間欠的な回転が可能なように装着した、チップ電子部品の電気特性の検査と選別のための自動化装置(すなわち、チップ電子部品検査選別装置)が一般的に利用されるようになっている。 It is necessary to inspect the electrical characteristics of a large number of chip electronic components continuously and at high speed. A chip on which a chip electronic component transport disk (sometimes simply called a "transport disk" or "rotor") with multiple concentric rows of through holes formed on the surface of the disk is mounted so as to be able to rotate intermittently. Automated equipment for testing and sorting the electrical properties of electronic components (ie, chip electronic component inspection and sorting equipment) has become commonplace.

従来から利用されているチップ電子部品検査選別装置の代表的な構成の例は、特許文献1及び特許文献2に記載され、図示されている。 Examples of typical configurations of conventionally used chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatuses are described and illustrated in Patent Documents 1 and 2.

上記各特許文献の記載と図示から理解できるように、一般のチップ電子部品検査選別装置は、チップ電子部品を収容(検査のための仮収容を意味する)し、保持させるための多数の透孔が形成された搬送円盤;この搬送円盤を間欠的に回転させるために垂直あるいは傾斜状態で軸支する搬送円盤支持台(基準台あるいはベース板とも呼ばれる);搬送円盤支持台の周囲の、搬送円盤の回転経路に沿った位置に配置された、搬送円盤の表面上にチップ電子部品を供給して搬送円盤の透孔に収容保持させるためのチップ電子部品供給装置;搬送円盤支持台の背後に設置された、装置内部の空気を吸引・排気して、搬送円盤にチップ電子部品を収容保持させる排気装置;搬送円盤の透孔に収容保持されたチップ電子部品の電気特性を測定するための、一対の上側電極端子(検査用上側接触子)と下側電極端子(検査用下側接触子)とを備えた電気特性測定装置;電気特性測定装置に連結しているチップ電子部品選別装置;そして電気特性が測定されたチップ電子部品を搬送円盤より取り出し、回収するためのチップ電子部品回収装置;を備えた装置と云うことができる。 As can be understood from the descriptions and illustrations in each of the above patent documents, a general chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus has a large number of through holes for accommodating (meaning temporary accommodation for inspection) and holding chip electronic components. a carrier disc formed with a carrier disc; a carrier disc support (also called a reference platform or base plate) that supports the carrier disc in a vertical or inclined manner for intermittent rotation; a carrier disc surrounding the carrier disc support; chip electronic component feeder for feeding chip electronic components onto the surface of the conveying disc and holding them in the through-holes of the conveying disc; installed behind the conveying disc support base Exhaust device for sucking and exhausting the air inside the device and storing and holding chip electronic components in the conveying disc; An electrical property measuring device comprising an upper electrode terminal (upper contact for inspection) and a lower electrode terminal (lower contact for inspection); a chip electronic component sorting device connected to the electrical property measuring device; It can be said to be an apparatus provided with a chip electronic component recovery device for taking out and recovering the chip electronic component whose characteristics have been measured from the transfer disk.

チップ電子部品検査選別装置の使用に際しては、この装置内に垂直もしくは傾斜状態で配置されている搬送円盤支持台の前面側もしくは上面側に搬送円盤を装着し、その搬送円盤を間欠的に回転させながら、搬送円盤支持台の背後の排気装置を作動させて搬送円盤の透孔内にチップ電子部品を吸引して収容保持させ、次いで、搬送円盤を、その回転経路に沿った位置に設置されている電気特性検査部に回転移動させ、その電気特性検査部において、搬送円盤に保持されているチップ電子部品の各電極に、電気特性測定装置の上側電極端子と下側電極端子とを接触させて、所定の電圧の電気エネルギーを印加し、そのチップ電子部品の電気特性を検査(測定)する作業が行われる。そして、上記の各電極端子に電気的に接続されているチップ電子部品選別装置により、チップ電子部品の検査(測定)と選別が行われる。 When using the chip electronic component inspection and sorting device, a carrier disc is mounted on the front side or upper side of the carrier disc support stand arranged vertically or in an inclined state in the device, and the carrier disc is intermittently rotated. At the same time, the exhaust device behind the transfer disk support is operated to suck the chip electronic components into the through holes of the transfer disk and hold them therein. The upper electrode terminal and the lower electrode terminal of the electrical characteristic measuring device are brought into contact with each electrode of the chip electronic component held on the transfer disk in the electrical characteristic inspection section. , applying electrical energy of a predetermined voltage and inspecting (measuring) the electrical characteristics of the chip electronic component. Then, the chip electronic components are inspected (measured) and sorted by the chip electronic component sorting device electrically connected to each of the electrode terminals.

例えば、チップキャパシタの静電容量の測定を行う場合には、電気特性検査部にて、チップ電子部品検査選別装置に備えられた電気特性測定装置から一対の電極端子(検査用接触子)を介してチップキャパシタに所定の周波数を持つ検査用電圧が印加される。そして、この検査用電圧の印加によりチップキャパシタで発生する電流の電流値を検出し、この電流値と印加した検査用電圧の電圧値に基づき、検査対象のチップキャパシタの静電容量の検査が行なわれる。 For example, when measuring the capacitance of a chip capacitor, in the electrical characteristic inspection section, through a pair of electrode terminals (contactors for inspection) from the electrical characteristic measuring device provided in the chip electronic component inspection and sorting device A test voltage having a predetermined frequency is applied to the chip capacitor. Then, the current value of the current generated in the chip capacitor by the application of this inspection voltage is detected, and the capacitance of the chip capacitor to be inspected is inspected based on this current value and the voltage value of the applied inspection voltage. be

搬送円盤に収容保持したチップ電子部品の検査(電気特性の測定)が終わると、その検査結果に基づき、チップ電子部品を搬送円盤の透孔から所定の容器に選別収容されるように排出させる作業が行われる。このため、通常のチップ電子部品検査選別装置には、さらに検査後のチップ電子部品の選別(あるいは分類)を行うためのチップ電子部品選別部が付設されている。 After the inspection (measurement of electrical characteristics) of the chip electronic components housed and held on the transport disk is completed, based on the inspection results, the chip electronic components are discharged from the through holes of the transport disk so that they are sorted and stored in a specified container. is done. For this reason, an ordinary chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus is further provided with a chip electronic component sorting section for sorting (or sorting) the chip electronic components after inspection.

特許文献3には、特許文献1に記載のチップ電子部品検査選別装置を改良した装置を利用するチップ電子部品の電気特性の連続的な検査方法が記載されている。この特許文献3の図1には、二電極端子タイプのチップ電子部品の基本構成の例が示されており、そして図4の(a)、(b)には、それぞれ、チップ電子部品搬送円盤の前側表面と搬送円盤支持台の断面が図示されている。なお、この特許文献3の図4に示されているのは、三列の透孔の列が同心円状に表面に形成されたチップ電子部品搬送円盤であるが、現在主流となっているのは同心円状の六列または八列の透孔の列が表面に形成されたチップ電子部品搬送円盤である。
そして、特許文献3の図7、図8そして図9には、それぞれ、チップ電子部品が搬送円盤の透孔に収容保持された後、電気特性が測定され、最後に排出回収される一連の操作が図示されている。
Patent Literature 3 describes a method for continuously inspecting the electrical properties of chip electronic components using an improved version of the chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus described in Patent Literature 1. US Pat. FIG. 1 of Patent Document 3 shows an example of the basic configuration of a two-electrode terminal type chip electronic component, and FIGS. A cross-section of the front surface of and the carrier platter support is shown. FIG. 4 of Patent Document 3 shows a chip electronic component conveying disc having three concentric rows of through holes formed on its surface. It is a chip electronic component carrier disc having six or eight concentric rows of through holes formed on its surface.
7, 8 and 9 of Patent Document 3 respectively show a series of operations in which the chip electronic component is accommodated and held in the through-hole of the conveying disk, the electrical characteristics are measured, and finally discharged and recovered. is shown.

ところで、チップ電子部品検査選別装置の電気特性測定装置に備えられている一対の電極端子(検査用接触子)の内の上側接触子としては、以前は、特許文献2の図7や図8に示されているような細長い板状の接触子(レバー接触子)が用いられていたが、近年ではローラ電極タイプの接触子(ローラ電極端子)が一般的に用いられるようになっている。このローラ電極端子については、特許文献4及び特許文献5に詳しい記載と図示があるが、いずれのローラ電極端子も、ローラ電極と、そのローラ電極をチップ電子部品の電極面と接触させ、その状態でローラ電極を回転可能に支持するローラ支持具とを含む構成となっている。 By the way, as the upper contact of the pair of electrode terminals (contact for inspection) provided in the electrical characteristic measuring device of the chip electronic component inspection and sorting device, the upper contact in FIG. 7 and FIG. A long and narrow plate-shaped contactor (lever contactor) was used as shown, but in recent years, a roller electrode type contactor (roller electrode terminal) is generally used. This roller electrode terminal is described and illustrated in detail in Patent Document 4 and Patent Document 5. In any roller electrode terminal, the roller electrode and the roller electrode are brought into contact with the electrode surface of the chip electronic component. and a roller support that rotatably supports the roller electrode.

特許文献4には、ハウジングに収容された上側ローラ電極端子と平坦な頂面を持つ棒状の下側電極端子の組合せで、チップ電子部品の検査を行うシステムが記載され、図示されている。そして、特許文献4の[0049]~[0054]には、上側ローラ電極端子のローラ電極表面に、チップ電子部品の電極面から剥離した金属の酸化物などの非導電性汚染物が堆積すること、そして間欠的に回転する搬送円盤の上側表面に沿って上側ローラ電極端子を移動させ、接触させることにより、その非導電性汚染物の除去を行うことができることの記載がある。 Patent Document 4 describes and illustrates a system for inspecting chip electronic components with a combination of an upper roller electrode terminal housed in a housing and a rod-shaped lower electrode terminal having a flat top surface. In [0049] to [0054] of Patent Document 4, non-conductive contaminants such as metal oxides peeled off from the electrode surface of the chip electronic component are deposited on the roller electrode surface of the upper roller electrode terminal. , and that the non-conductive contaminants can be removed by moving the upper roller electrode terminals along the upper surface of the intermittently rotating conveying disk and bringing them into contact with each other.

特許文献5には、ローラ電極端子として、板バネ状の支持体の先端に備えられたローラ電極端子と棒状の下側電極端子との組合せが開示されている。そして、この下側電極端子の頂面に汚染物が堆積すること、そしてチップ電極部品を収容した搬送円盤の回転に合わせて下側電極端子の上昇と下降とを繰り返し、下側電極端子の頂面と搬送円盤の下側表面とをこすり合わせることにより、下側電極の頂面に堆積した汚染物を除去することができるとの開示がある。 Patent Document 5 discloses, as a roller electrode terminal, a combination of a roller electrode terminal provided at the tip of a plate spring-like support and a rod-like lower electrode terminal. Contaminants are deposited on the top surface of the lower electrode terminal, and the lower electrode terminal is repeatedly raised and lowered in accordance with the rotation of the conveying disc containing the chip electrode component, causing the top surface of the lower electrode terminal to It is disclosed that contaminants deposited on the top surface of the lower electrode can be removed by rubbing the surface against the lower surface of the carrier platter.

特開2001-26318号公報JP-A-2001-26318 特許第3426246号公報(WO97/018046公報に対応する日本出願の特許公報)Japanese Patent No. 3426246 (Patent publication filed in Japan corresponding to WO97/018046) 特開2015-213121号公報JP 2015-213121 A 特開2018-56483号公報JP 2018-56483 A 米国特許公開2006/0028224 A1U.S. Patent Publication 2006/0028224 A1

特許文献4には、上述のように、上側ローラ電極端子のローラ電極表面に堆積した非導電性汚染物を、回転する搬送円盤の上側表面とローラ電極との物理的な接触を利用して除去するシステムの記載があり、また特許文献5には、回転する搬送円盤の下側表面と下側棒状電極の頂面との物理的な接触を利用して、下側棒状電極の頂面の汚染物質を除去するシステムの記載がある。しかしながら、電極表面と搬送円盤の表面との物理的な接触による電極表面の汚染物の除去システムは、樹脂材料から作られている搬送円盤の表面を傷つけることが危惧されるため、必ずしも満足できる方法とは云えない。 Patent Document 4 discloses removing non-conductive contaminants deposited on the roller electrode surface of the upper roller electrode terminal using physical contact between the upper surface of a rotating transfer disc and the roller electrode, as described above. and US Pat. No. 5,300,002 describes a system for contaminating the top surface of the lower rod-shaped electrode using physical contact between the lower surface of a rotating transfer disk and the top surface of the lower rod-shaped electrode. A system for removing material is described. However, the system for removing contaminants on the electrode surface by physical contact between the electrode surface and the surface of the transfer disc may damage the surface of the transfer disc made of resin material, so it is not necessarily a satisfactory method. I can't say

特に、チップ電子部品は近年、前述のように、極めて小さなサイズを持つように小型化され、極小といえるサイズのものが主流となっている。本発明の発明者の検討によると、このような極小のチップ電子部品の検査選別を行うためのチップ電子部品検査選別装置では、必然的に、チップ電子部品を透孔の縦方向(長手方向)を垂直に収容保持して搬送する搬送円盤の厚みを、チップ電子部品の縦方向の長さよりも僅かに小さく(薄く)する必要がある。 従って、このように極度に薄い円盤となった搬送円盤では、その物理的強度の低下を引き起こしやすい表面の傷の発生は可能な限り回避することが望ましい。 In particular, in recent years, as described above, chip electronic components have been miniaturized to have extremely small sizes, and extremely small sizes have become mainstream. According to the study of the inventor of the present invention, in a chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus for inspecting and sorting such extremely small chip electronic components, the chip electronic components are inevitably placed in the vertical direction (longitudinal direction) of the through holes. It is necessary to make the thickness of the conveying disk for holding and conveying the chip vertically slightly smaller (thinner) than the length of the chip electronic component in the vertical direction. Therefore, it is desirable to avoid, as much as possible, the occurrence of scratches on the surface of such extremely thin transfer discs, which tend to reduce the physical strength of the discs.

本発明は、チップ電子部品検査選別装置に備えられている上側ローラ電極端子のローラ表面に堆積した非導電性汚染物を、搬送円盤の表面を傷付けること無く、効率良く除去するシステムを提供することを、その課題とする。 The present invention provides a system for efficiently removing non-conductive contaminants deposited on the roller surface of an upper roller electrode terminal provided in an inspection and sorting device for chip electronic components without damaging the surface of a conveying disc. is the subject.

本発明の発明者は、チップ電子部品検査選別装置の上側ローラ電極端子のローラ表面に堆積した非導電性汚染物を、搬送円盤の表面を傷付けることなく除去する方法を見出すことを目的として研究を行った結果、研磨材粉末層を一方の表面に形成した柔軟なテープ(或いはシート)、すなわち研磨テープ(或いは研磨シート)を用意した上で、この研磨テープを、回転状態にある非導電性汚染物が堆積したローラ表面と、ローラ電極がチップ電子部品の電極と接触している部位とは異なる部位にて、その研磨材粉末層表面をローラ電極と継続的に接触できるように、上側ローラ電極端子に組み込むことにより、電気特性の測定に必要なローラ電極とチップ電子部品の電極面との接触を妨げること無く、かつ搬送円盤の表面に傷を与えること無く、ローラ電極表面に堆積した非導電性汚染物を効果的に除去することができることを見出し、本発明に到達した。 The inventors of the present invention conducted research for the purpose of finding a method for removing non-conductive contaminants deposited on the roller surface of the upper roller electrode terminal of a chip electronic component inspection and sorting device without damaging the surface of the conveying disk. As a result, a flexible tape (or sheet) having an abrasive powder layer formed on one surface, that is, a polishing tape (or polishing sheet) was prepared, and this polishing tape was placed in a non-conductive contaminant in a rotating state. The upper roller electrode is provided so that the abrasive powder layer surface is in continuous contact with the roller electrode at a location different from the roller surface where the material is deposited and the location where the roller electrode is in contact with the electrode of the chip electronic component. By incorporating it into the terminal, the contact between the roller electrode and the electrode surface of the chip electronic component, which is necessary for measuring electrical characteristics, is not hindered, and the surface of the conveying disk is not damaged. The present inventors have arrived at the present invention based on the finding that organic contaminants can be effectively removed.

従って、本発明は、チップ電子部品搬送円盤;チップ電子部品を収容保持した搬送円盤を間欠的な回転が可能なように、垂直あるいは傾斜状態で軸支する搬送円盤支持台;搬送円盤支持台の背後に備えられた排気装置;そして、それぞれ、搬送円盤支持台の周囲の搬送円盤の回転経路に沿った位置に設けられた、搬送円盤の表面にチップ電子部品を供給してその透孔に収容保持させるためのチップ電子部品供給装置、搬送円盤の透孔に収容保持されたチップ電子部品の電気特性を測定するための、上側電極端子がローラ電極端子とされた電極端子セットを備えた電気特性測定装置、そして電気特性が測定されたチップ電子部品を取り出して回収するためのチップ電子部品回収装置を備えたチップ電子部品検査選別装置であって、上記ローラ電極端子に、研磨材粉末層を一方の表面に形成した柔軟なテープ或いはシートを、ローラ電極がチップ電子部品の電極と接触している部位とは異なる部位にて、その研磨材粉末層表面がローラ電極と継続的に接触できるように組み込んでなることを特徴とするチップ電子部品検査選別装置にある。 Accordingly, the present invention provides a chip electronic component transporting disk; a transporting disk support base for axially supporting the transporting disk accommodating and holding chip electronic components in a vertical or inclined state so as to allow intermittent rotation; and a transporting disk support base. an exhaust device provided behind; and a chip electronic component is supplied to the surface of the transfer disc and accommodated in the through hole thereof, respectively, provided at positions along the rotation path of the transfer disc around the transfer disc support. A chip electronic component feeder for holding, and an electrical characteristic provided with an electrode terminal set in which the upper electrode terminal is a roller electrode terminal for measuring the electrical characteristics of the chip electronic component accommodated and held in the through hole of the conveying disc. A chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus comprising a measuring device and a chip electronic component recovery device for taking out and recovering chip electronic components whose electrical properties have been measured, wherein an abrasive powder layer is applied to the roller electrode terminal on one side. so that the surface of the abrasive powder layer can continuously contact the roller electrode at a location different from the location where the roller electrode is in contact with the electrode of the chip electronic component. An inspection and sorting device for chip electronic components characterized by being built in.

本発明のチップ電子部品検査選別装置の上側ローラ電極端子は、ローラ電極、そしてローラ電極をチップ電子部品の電極面との接触させ、その状態でローラ電極を回転可能に支持するローラ電極支持具を含む構成であることが好ましい。そのローラ電極支持具の具体的な構成としては、下記の構成を挙げることができる。
(1)特許文献4に記載、図示されている構成、すなわち、ローラ電極を回転可能に保持するローラ回転軸保持手段、そして当該ローラ回転軸保持手段を収容し、ローラ回転軸保持手段に保持されているローラ電極をチップ電子部品の電極面に押し付けることのできる弾性手段(例、コイルスプリング)を備えたハウジングからなる構成、そして
(2)特許文献5に記載、図示されている構成、すなわち、ローラ電極を回転可能に支持するローラ回転軸保持手段、そして当該ローラ回転軸保持手段に接続されている、ローラ回転軸保持手段に保持されているローラ電極をチップ電子部品の電極面に押し付けることのできる弾性手段(例、板状バネ)を備えた構成を挙げることができる。
The upper roller electrode terminal of the chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus of the present invention includes a roller electrode, and a roller electrode supporting member that brings the roller electrode into contact with the electrode surface of the chip electronic component and rotatably supports the roller electrode in that state. It is preferable that the configuration includes. Specific configurations of the roller electrode support include the following configurations.
(1) The configuration described and illustrated in Patent Document 4, that is, roller rotating shaft holding means for rotatably holding the roller electrode, and the roller rotating shaft holding means that accommodates and is held by the roller rotating shaft holding means and (2) the structure described and illustrated in Patent Document 5, i.e., Roller rotating shaft holding means for rotatably supporting the roller electrode, and pressing the roller electrode held by the roller rotating shaft holding means connected to the roller rotating shaft holding means against the electrode surface of the chip electronic component. A configuration having elastic means (for example, a plate-like spring) can be mentioned.

また、本発明で使用する研磨材粉末層を一方の表面に形成した柔軟な(すなわち、フレキシブルな)テープ或いはシートに用いる研磨材粉末としては、微粒子粉末とされたダイヤモンド粉末、酸化アルミニウム粉末、シリコンカーバイド粉末などの剛性材料粉末を挙げることができる。そして、柔軟なテープ或いはシートは、ポリエステルテープ(或いはシート)を代表とする合成樹脂製テープあるいはシートであることが望ましい。研磨材粉末層は、基材となるテープあるいはシートの表面に平滑に塗布形成されたものであることが望ましい。このような研磨材粉末層を一方の表面に形成した柔軟なテープ或いはシートは、例えば、3Mラッピングフィルムあるいは3Mダイヤモンドラッピングフィルムとの商品名で市販されている。 The abrasive powder used in the present invention for the soft (that is, flexible) tape or sheet having an abrasive powder layer formed on one surface includes finely divided diamond powder, aluminum oxide powder, and silicon powder. Stiff material powders such as carbide powders may be mentioned. The flexible tape or sheet is preferably a synthetic resin tape or sheet typified by polyester tape (or sheet). The abrasive powder layer is desirably formed by smooth coating on the surface of the tape or sheet that serves as the substrate. Flexible tapes or sheets with such an abrasive powder layer formed on one surface are commercially available, for example, under the tradenames 3M Lapping Film or 3M Diamond Lapping Film.

本発明のチップ電子部品検査選別装置では、その運転により、その上側ローラ電極端子のローラ電極面に堆積した汚染物、特にチップ電子部品の電極面との接触によりローラ電極面に付着したスズ酸化物などの非導電性酸化物を、チップ電子部品搬送円盤の表面に傷付けることなく継続的に除去することができる。 In the chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus of the present invention, contaminants deposited on the roller electrode surface of the upper roller electrode terminal during its operation, particularly tin oxide adhered to the roller electrode surface due to contact with the electrode surface of the chip electronic component can be continuously removed without damaging the surface of the chip electronic component carrier platter.

図1乃至図10は、本発明に関する従来技術を説明する図である。そして、図11乃至図14は、本発明のチップ電子部品検査選別装置に備えられたローラ電極の表面の非導電性汚染物(堆積物)の除去手段の構成例を示す図である。
標準的な二端子(二電極端子)タイプのチップ電子部品の構成を示す斜視図である。 搬送円盤の回転を支持する搬送円盤支持台を垂直に配置した一般的なチップ電子部品検査選別装置の全体構成の概要を示す正面図である。 搬送円盤の前面の標準的な構成を示す平面図である。 搬送円盤の回転経路に沿って配置された、チップ電子部品供給部、電気特性測定部、そしてチップ電子部品回収部の位置関係を示す概略図である。 (a)は、図1と図4に示したチップ電子部品供給部の正面図であって、裏面に備えられているチップ電子部品供給棚も併せて示す。(b)は、(a)の側面断面図であって、併せて搬送円盤との位置関係を示す。 搬送円盤支持台とその前面に装着された搬送円盤との位置関係を示す断面図である。 チップ電子部品供給装置に供給されたチップ電子部品が、搬送円盤支持台の背後の排気装置の作用により搬送円盤の透孔に収容される様子を模式的に示す図である。 搬送円盤の透孔に収容されたチップ電子部品の電気特性を検査部にて検査する工程を示す図である。この図では、上側接触子(電極端子)と下側接触子(電極端子)のいずれもが、以前から利用されているの棒状接触子である構成を示している。 電気特性の測定を終えたチップ電子部品を搬送円盤の透孔から排出させ、回収する工程を示す断面図である。 (a)は、上記の図8に対応する図であって、チップ電子部品検査選別装置の整列配置された上側ローラ電極端子を示す。(b)は、上側ローラ電極端子の側面断面図であり、そして(c)は、(b)の上側ローラ電極端子のローラ電極部分の拡大図(断面図)である。 非導電性汚染物(堆積物)の除去手段(研磨テープ)を装着した上側ローラ電極端子の断面図であって、本発明のチップ電子部品検査選別装置の上側ローラ電極端子の構成例を示す。 (a)は、図11に断面図として示した研磨テープを装着した上側ローラ電極端子の背面図であり、そして(b)は、上側ローラ電極端子を構成する各部品と研磨テープを示し、かつそれらの組立方法を説明する構成図である。 (a)は、図11と図12に示した非導電性汚染物の除去に用いられる研磨テープの形状例(平面図)を示す図である。(b)は、並列した複数の上側ローラ電極端子の研磨に有効な、複数の研磨テープが一体化されて形成された態様を示す図である。 (a)は、研磨テープの別の装着位置を示し、(b)は、その上側ローラ電極端子を構成する各部品と研磨テープの組立を示す。
1 to 10 are diagrams for explaining the prior art related to the present invention. 11 to 14 are diagrams showing configuration examples of means for removing non-conductive contaminants (deposits) on the surfaces of roller electrodes provided in the chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus of the present invention.
1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a standard two-terminal (two-electrode terminal) type chip electronic component; FIG. 1 is a front view showing an overview of the overall configuration of a general chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus in which a conveying disk support stand for supporting rotation of a conveying disk is arranged vertically; FIG. FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a standard configuration of the front surface of the transfer disk; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship among a chip electronic component supply section, an electrical characteristic measurement section, and a chip electronic component recovery section, which are arranged along the rotation path of the transfer disk; 5A is a front view of the chip electronic component supply unit shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, and also shows a chip electronic component supply shelf provided on the back surface; FIG. (b) is a side cross-sectional view of (a), showing the positional relationship with the conveying disk. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship between a conveying disk support and a conveying disk mounted on the front surface thereof; FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing how chip electronic components supplied to the chip electronic component supply device are accommodated in the through holes of the transfer disk by the action of the exhaust device behind the transfer disk support. It is a figure which shows the process which test|inspects the electrical characteristic of the chip electronic component accommodated in the through-hole of a conveyance disk in an inspection part. This figure shows a structure in which both the upper contact (electrode terminal) and the lower contact (electrode terminal) are rod-shaped contacts that have been used for a long time. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a process of ejecting and recovering chip electronic components for which electrical characteristics have been measured from through-holes of a conveying disk; 9A is a view corresponding to FIG. 8 above, showing aligned upper roller electrode terminals of the chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus; FIG. (b) is a side cross-sectional view of the upper roller electrode terminal, and (c) is an enlarged view (cross-sectional view) of the roller electrode portion of the upper roller electrode terminal of (b). FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the upper roller electrode terminal to which means (abrasive tape) for removing non-conductive contaminants (deposits) is attached, showing a configuration example of the upper roller electrode terminal of the chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus of the present invention. (a) is a rear view of the upper roller electrode terminal to which the polishing tape is attached, shown as a cross-sectional view in FIG. 11; It is a block diagram explaining those assembly methods. 13A is a diagram showing an example (plan view) of the shape of a polishing tape used for removing the non-conductive contaminants shown in FIGS. 11 and 12; FIG. (b) is a diagram showing a mode in which a plurality of polishing tapes are integrated and formed, which is effective for polishing a plurality of parallel upper roller electrode terminals. (a) shows another mounting position of the polishing tape, and (b) shows the assembly of the parts constituting the upper roller electrode terminal and the polishing tape.

最初に、従来より使用されている一般的なチップ電子部品検査選別装置とチップ電子部品搬送円盤の構成について、添付図面の図1乃至図10を参照して簡単に説明する。 First, the configurations of a general chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus and a chip electronic component transfer disc that have been used conventionally will be briefly described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10 of the accompanying drawings.

図1は、検査対象となるチップ電子部品の代表例であるチップキャパシタの標準的な構成を示す図であって、チップキャパシタ1は、誘電体からなるキャパシタ本体1aとその両端に対向して設けられた一対の電極1b、1bとから構成されている。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a standard configuration of a chip capacitor, which is a representative example of a chip electronic component to be inspected. and a pair of electrodes 1b, 1b.

図2は、搬送円盤の回転を支持する搬送円盤支持台を垂直に配置したチップ電子部品検査選別装置の構成例を示す正面図である。図2に示すチップ電子部品検査選別装置10には、搬送円盤11がその背面にて搬送円盤支持台に取り付けられている。 FIG. 2 is a front view showing a configuration example of a chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus in which a conveying disk support stand for supporting the rotation of the conveying disk is arranged vertically. In the chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus 10 shown in FIG. 2, a conveying disk 11 is attached to a conveying disk support base on the rear surface thereof.

図3は、搬送円盤11の正面図を示し、この搬送円盤11には、チップ電子部品を一時的に収容する複数の透孔(チップ電子部品収容保持孔)が同心円状に並んだ配置で形成されている。 FIG. 3 shows a front view of the transfer disk 11. In this transfer disk 11, a plurality of through holes (chip electronic component housing and holding holes) for temporarily housing chip electronic components are formed in a concentric arrangement. It is

搬送円盤11の周囲には、図2や図4に見られるように、チップ電子部品の供給収容部101(チップ電子部品供給箱44を備えている)、チップ電子部品電気特性の測定装置が配置されている電気特性測定部102、そしてチップ電子部品の選別回収部103が、搬送円盤11の回転経路に沿って設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, around the transfer disk 11, a chip electronic component supply container 101 (having a chip electronic component supply box 44) and a chip electronic component electrical property measuring device are arranged. An electrical property measuring unit 102 and a chip electronic component sorting/collecting unit 103 are provided along the rotation path of the conveying disk 11 .

図5は、チップ電子部品供給部11の正面図であって、チップ電子部品供給箱44、そして裏面に備えられているチップ電子部品供給棚33も併せて示している。(b)は、(a)の側面断面図であって、併せて搬送円盤11との位置関係を示す。 FIG. 5 is a front view of the chip electronic component supply section 11, and also shows the chip electronic component supply box 44 and the chip electronic component supply shelf 33 provided on the back surface. (b) is a side cross-sectional view of (a) and also shows the positional relationship with the conveying disk 11. FIG.

検査(測定)対象のチップ電子部品は、チップ電子部品供給箱44に一旦貯留され、円弧状に形成されているチップ電子部品供給棚33に順次送り込まれ、その後、搬送円盤支持台の背後に備えられた排気装置の排気作用(吸引作用)により、間欠的な回転下にある搬送円盤11の透孔に収容される。 Chip electronic components to be inspected (measured) are temporarily stored in a chip electronic component supply box 44, sequentially sent to a chip electronic component supply shelf 33 formed in an arc shape, and then stored behind a transfer disk support table. It is accommodated in the through hole of the conveying disk 11 which is intermittently rotating due to the exhaust action (suction action) of the exhaust device provided.

図6に、搬送円盤支持台45と搬送円盤11との位置関係を示す。搬送円盤11は、搬送円盤支持台45の中央に備えられた回転具41に装着されて、間欠的な回転を行う。 FIG. 6 shows the positional relationship between the conveying disk support table 45 and the conveying disk 11. As shown in FIG. The conveying disk 11 is mounted on a rotating tool 41 provided in the center of the conveying disk support base 45 and rotates intermittently.

図7に、チップ電子部品供給装置に供給されたチップ電子部品が、チップ電子部品供給棚33の表面に沿って移動し、搬送円盤11の透孔に近接する位置に到達すると、搬送円盤支持台45の背後の排気装置の作用により搬送円盤11の透孔に収容される様子を模式的に示す。 As shown in FIG. 7, when the chip electronic components supplied to the chip electronic component supply device move along the surface of the chip electronic component supply shelf 33 and reach a position close to the through hole of the transfer disc 11, the transfer disc support table 45 is a schematic diagram showing how it is accommodated in the through-hole of the transfer disk 11 by the action of the exhaust device behind 45. FIG.

チップ電子部品を収容した搬送円盤11は回転を続け、次いで検査部(電気特性測定位置)102で一時的に停止する。検査部102では、図8に示すように、個々のチップ電子部品19(19a、19b、・)のそれぞれの両端の電極(22a、22b)を、検査器に電気的に接続するため、搬送円盤11の透孔11aの両開口部に近接した位置に、それぞれ対として構成された電極端子13a、12aが配置されている。これらの電極端子の内、下側の電極端子12aは通常、固定電極端子であって、その周囲に配設された電気的に絶縁性の筒体51により、搬送円盤支持台45に固定されている。一方、上側の電極端子13aは、可動電極端子であり、図8では、可動電極端子は棒状の電極端子が示されている。 The transfer disk 11 containing the chip electronic components continues to rotate, and then temporarily stops at the inspection section (electrical characteristic measurement position) 102 . In the inspection unit 102, as shown in FIG. 8, electrodes (22a, 22b) at both ends of the individual chip electronic components 19 (19a, 19b, . A pair of electrode terminals 13a and 12a are arranged at positions close to both openings of the through hole 11a. Among these electrode terminals, the lower electrode terminal 12a is usually a fixed electrode terminal, and is fixed to the conveying disk support base 45 by an electrically insulating cylindrical body 51 arranged around it. there is On the other hand, the electrode terminal 13a on the upper side is a movable electrode terminal, and FIG. 8 shows a rod-shaped electrode terminal as the movable electrode terminal.

検査部102では、搬送円盤11の半径方向に一列に並ぶように収容配置された6個のチップ電子部品19a、19b、・のそれぞれについて、電気特性が検査され、所定の電気特性を示すチップ電子部品が選別される。 In the inspection unit 102, the electrical characteristics of each of the six chip electronic components 19a, 19b, . Parts are sorted.

電気特性が検査されたチップ電子部品は、次いで搬送円盤11の回転移動により、図2と図4に示すチップ電子部品の分類部103に送られ、検査結果に基づいて選定されたチップ電子部品の分類(選別)が行われる。 The chip electronic components whose electrical characteristics have been inspected are then sent to the chip electronic component sorting section 103 shown in FIGS. Classification (selection) is performed.

図9に、チップ電子部品の分類部でのチップ電子部品の分類工程を模式図として示す。分類部では、搬送円盤支持台45に、加圧気体噴出孔45bが形成されていて、この加圧気体噴出孔45bは加圧気体生成装置63に接続されている。加圧気体は一般に空気の加圧により作り出される。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the process of sorting chip electronic components in the chip electronic component sorting unit. In the sorting section, a pressurized gas ejection hole 45 b is formed in the transfer disk support 45 , and the pressurized gas ejection hole 45 b is connected to the pressurized gas generator 63 . Pressurized gas is generally created by pressurizing air.

搬送円盤の回転移動によって分類部に送られた電気特性検査済のチップ電子部品19a、19b、・、搬送円盤支持台45の加圧気体噴出孔45bに対応する位置にて停止しする。そして、制御器15から送られてくる制御信号に基づき、図9に示されているように、加圧気体噴出孔45bを介して加圧気体が搬送円盤11の透孔11aに供給され、その加圧気体の供給により透孔11a内のチップ電子部品19aが吹き上げられて排出され、チップ電子部品排出パイプ62の内部を通ってチップ電子部品回収ケースに収容される。 The chip electronic components 19a, 19b, whose electrical characteristics have been inspected, which have been sent to the sorting section by the rotational movement of the conveying disk, stop at positions corresponding to the pressurized gas ejection holes 45b of the conveying disk support table 45. FIG. Then, based on the control signal sent from the controller 15, as shown in FIG. 9, the pressurized gas is supplied to the through hole 11a of the transfer disk 11 through the pressurized gas ejection hole 45b. The supply of pressurized gas causes the chip electronic component 19a in the through hole 11a to be blown up and discharged, and then passed through the chip electronic component discharge pipe 62 to be housed in the chip electronic component recovery case.

次に、本発明のチップ電子部品検査選別装置の上側ローラ電極端子の構成について説明する。 Next, the configuration of the upper roller electrode terminals of the chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus of the present invention will be described.

図10の(a)は、先に従来技術として説明した図8に対応する図であって、チップ電子部品検査選別装置の整列配置された上側ローラ電極端子71を示す。(b)は、一個の上側ローラ電極端子71の側面断面図であり、そして(c)は、(b)の上側ロール電極端子のローラ電極部分71の拡大図(断面図)である。 FIG. 10(a) is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 8 described above as the prior art, and shows the aligned upper roller electrode terminals 71 of the chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus. (b) is a side sectional view of one upper roller electrode terminal 71, and (c) is an enlarged view (sectional view) of the roller electrode portion 71 of the upper roller electrode terminal of (b).

図10の側面断面図(b)と拡大図(c)に見られるように、上側ローラ電極端子71は、ローラ電極72、そしてローラ電極72をチップ電子部品の電極面との接触させ、その状態でローラ電極72を回転可能に支持するローラ電極支持具73を含む。上側ローラ電極端子71は、ローラ電極72を回転可能に保持するローラ回転軸保持手段74、そして当該ローラ回転軸保持手段74を収容し、ローラ回転軸保持手段74に保持されているローラ電極72をチップ電子部品の電極面に押し付けることのできる弾性手段(例、コイルスプリング)75を備えたハウジング76から構成されている。 As can be seen in the side sectional view (b) and enlarged view (c) of FIG. , a roller electrode support 73 that rotatably supports the roller electrode 72 is included. The upper roller electrode terminal 71 accommodates the roller rotating shaft holding means 74 that rotatably holds the roller electrode 72, and the roller rotating shaft holding means 74, and the roller electrode 72 held by the roller rotating shaft holding means 74. It consists of a housing 76 with elastic means (eg coil springs) 75 which can be pressed against the electrode surfaces of the chip electronic component.

図11は、図10の(c)の拡大図に対応する断面図であって、図11では、本発明の特徴的構成である研磨テープ77が、ローラ電極支持具73に組み込まれた状態を示す。研磨テープ77についての詳細は、本明細書において既に説明した。 FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the enlarged view of FIG. 10(c), and in FIG. 11 shows a state in which a polishing tape 77, which is a characteristic configuration of the present invention, is incorporated in a roller electrode support 73. show. Details regarding the polishing tape 77 have been previously described herein.

図12の(a)は、図11に断面図として示した研磨テープ77を装着したローラ電極支持具73の背面図(裏側から見た図面)である。ローラ電極支持具73を構成する各部品(研磨テープ77を含む)、そしてそれらの組立方法については、図12の(b)により明らかにされている。 FIG. 12(a) is a rear view (viewed from the back side) of the roller electrode support 73 on which the polishing tape 77 shown in cross section in FIG. 11 is attached. Each part (including the polishing tape 77) constituting the roller electrode support 73 and the method of assembling them are shown in FIG. 12(b).

ローラ電極支持具73に組み込む前の研磨テープ77の平面図を図13の(a)に示す。この研磨テープ77は通常、研磨材層が塗布形成された研磨材シートから切り抜くことにより製造される。そして、図13の形状に切り抜かれた研磨テープ77は、ローラ電極支持具73に組み込む前に、予め図12の(b)に図示したような形状に折り曲げられ、その上で、ローラ電極支持具73に組み込まれる。研磨テープ77の材料や構成については、本明細書において既に説明した。
(b)には、並列した複数の上側ローラ電極端子の研磨に有効な複数の研磨テープが一体化された態様のものが示されている。
FIG. 13(a) shows a plan view of the polishing tape 77 before being incorporated into the roller electrode support 73. As shown in FIG. The abrasive tape 77 is usually manufactured by cutting out an abrasive sheet coated with an abrasive layer. The polishing tape 77 cut into the shape shown in FIG. 13 is folded in advance into the shape shown in FIG. incorporated into 73. The materials and construction of polishing tape 77 have been previously described herein.
(b) shows an embodiment in which a plurality of polishing tapes effective for polishing a plurality of parallel upper roller electrode terminals are integrated.

また、図11と図12には、研磨テープ77が、ローラ電極72の上側で接触するように、ローラ電極支持具73に組み込まれた構成が示されているが、研磨テープ77は、ローラ電極72に手前下側に接触するように組み込んでもよい。この構成例を、図14の(a)と(b)に示す。
また、特に図示はしないが、研磨テープ77は、ローラ電極72がチップ電子部品の電極と触れる直前に接触するように、ローラ電極支持具73の前方側に垂直方向(或いは傾斜して)に装着されていてもよい。
11 and 12 show a configuration in which the polishing tape 77 is incorporated in the roller electrode support 73 so as to come into contact with the roller electrode 72 on the upper side. 72 may be incorporated so as to contact the lower front side. An example of this configuration is shown in FIGS. 14(a) and 14(b).
Also, although not shown, the polishing tape 77 is mounted vertically (or inclined) on the front side of the roller electrode support 73 so that the roller electrode 72 comes into contact with the electrode of the chip electronic component just before it comes into contact with the electrode. may have been

本明細書では、チップ電子部品検査選別装置の構成の説明、そして本発明の作用効果をチップ電子部品搬送円盤が垂直方向に配置されて作動するチップ電子部品検査選別装置を例にして説明したが、本発明のチップ電子部品検査選別装置は、チップ電子部品搬送円盤が基台に傾斜した状態で軸支されて装着される装置であってもよいことは勿論である。 In this specification, the configuration of the chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus has been described, and the effects of the present invention have been described by taking as an example a chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus in which the chip electronic component transfer disk is arranged in the vertical direction and operates. Of course, the chip electronic component inspecting and sorting apparatus of the present invention may be a device in which the chip electronic component conveying disc is pivotally supported in a tilted state on a base.

1、19a チップ電子部品(チップキャパシタ)
1b 電極部
10 チップ電子部品検査選別装置
11 チップ電子部品搬送円盤(搬送円盤)
71 ローラ電極端子
72 ローラ電極
73 ローラ電極支持具
74 ローラ回転軸保持手段
75 コイルスプリング
76 ハウジング
77 研磨テープ

1, 19a chip electronic component (chip capacitor)
1b electrode unit 10 chip electronic component inspection and sorting device 11 chip electronic component transport disk (transport disk)
71 Roller electrode terminal 72 Roller electrode 73 Roller electrode support 74 Roller rotating shaft holding means 75 Coil spring 76 Housing 77 Polishing tape

Claims (5)

チップ電子部品搬送円盤;チップ電子部品を収容保持した搬送円盤を間欠的な回転が可能なように、垂直あるいは傾斜状態で軸支する搬送円盤支持台;搬送円盤支持台の背後に備えられた排気装置;そして、それぞれ、搬送円盤支持台の周囲の搬送円盤の回転経路に沿った位置に設けられた、搬送円盤の表面にチップ電子部品を供給してその透孔に収容保持させるためのチップ電子部品供給装置、搬送円盤の透孔に収容保持されたチップ電子部品の電気特性を測定するための、上側電極端子がローラ電極端子とされた電極端子セットを備えた電気特性測定装置、そして電気特性が測定されたチップ電子部品を取り出して回収するためのチップ電子部品回収装置を備えたチップ電子部品検査選別装置であって、上記ローラ電極端子に、研磨材粉末層を一方の表面に形成した柔軟なテープ或いはシートを、ローラ電極がチップ電子部品の電極と接触している部位とは異なる部位にて、その研磨材粉末層表面がローラ電極と継続的に接触できるように組み込んでなることを特徴とするチップ電子部品検査選別装置 Chip electronic component transfer disc; Transfer disc support base for axially supporting the transfer disc accommodating and holding the chip electronic components in a vertical or inclined state so that the transfer disc can be intermittently rotated; Exhaust provided behind the transfer disc support base device; and chip electronics for supplying chip electronic components to the surface of the conveying disc and accommodating and holding them in the through-holes, respectively, provided at positions along the rotation path of the conveying disc around the conveying disc support base. A component supply device, an electrical property measuring device equipped with an electrode terminal set in which the upper electrode terminal is a roller electrode terminal for measuring the electrical property of a chip electronic component accommodated and held in a through-hole of a conveying disc, and an electrical property measurement device A chip electronic component inspection and sorting device equipped with a chip electronic component recovery device for taking out and recovering chip electronic components for which the measured A tape or sheet is incorporated so that the surface of the abrasive powder layer can be in continuous contact with the roller electrode at a location different from the location where the roller electrode is in contact with the electrode of the chip electronic component. Chip electronic component inspection and sorting equipment 上側ローラ電極端子が、ローラ電極、そしてローラ電極をチップ電子部品の電極面接触させ、その状態でローラ電極を回転可能に支持するローラ電極支持具を含む構成である請求項1に記載のチップ電子部品検査選別装置。 2. The chip according to claim 1, wherein the upper roller electrode terminal includes a roller electrode, and a roller electrode support that brings the roller electrode into contact with the electrode surface of the chip electronic component and rotatably supports the roller electrode in that state. Electronic parts inspection and sorting equipment. 上側ローラ電極端子が、ローラ電極を回転可能に保持するローラ回転軸保持手段、そして当該ローラ回転軸保持手段を収容し、ローラ回転軸保持手段に保持されているローラ電極をチップ電子部品の電極面に押し付けることのできる弾性手段を備えたハウジングからなる構成を持つ請求項1に記載のチップ電子部品検査選別装置。 The upper roller electrode terminal accommodates roller rotating shaft holding means for rotatably holding the roller electrode, and the roller rotating shaft holding means, and the roller electrode held by the roller rotating shaft holding means is connected to the electrode surface of the chip electronic component. 2. A chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus according to claim 1, comprising a housing having resilient means that can be pressed against the chip electronic component inspection and sorting device. 上側ローラ電極端子が、ローラ電極を回転可能に支持するローラ回転軸保持手段、そして当該ローラ回転軸保持手段に接続されている、ローラ回転軸保持手段に保持されているローラ電極をチップ電子部品の電極面に押し付けることのできる弾性手段を備えた構成を持つ請求項1に記載のチップ電子部品検査選別装置。 The upper roller electrode terminal is connected to roller rotating shaft holding means for rotatably supporting the roller electrode, and the roller electrode held by the roller rotating shaft holding means is connected to the roller rotating shaft holding means of the chip electronic component. 2. A chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus according to claim 1, having a structure provided with elastic means capable of being pressed against the electrode surface. 研磨材粉末層の研磨材粉末が、微粒子粉末とされたダイヤモンド粉末、酸化アルミニウム粉末、及びシリコンカーバイド粉末から選ばれる剛性材料の微粒子粉末である請求項1に記載のチップ電子部品検査選別装置。
2. The chip electronic component inspection and sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the abrasive powder of the abrasive powder layer is a fine particle powder of a rigid material selected from fine-particle diamond powder, aluminum oxide powder, and silicon carbide powder.
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